A TRANSLATION SHIFT OF VERB PHRASE ON PRODUCTS IN

INDONESIA

THESIS

BY:

PUTRI PUSPITA WULANDARI

201310100311111

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2017

MOTTO AND DEDICATION

加油 和 学习

“No one has the power to shatter your

dreams unless you give it to them”

(Maeve Greyson)

I dedicate this thesis to:

My Beloved Parents

My Beloved Brothers

My beloved Hubby

My Beloved Friends

iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS

APPROVAL......................................................................................................... iii

MOTTOS AND DEDICATIONS....................................................................... iv

LETTERS OF AUTHENTICITY...................................................................... v

ABSTRACT.......................................................................................................... vi

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................ vii

TABLE OF CONTENTS..................................................................................... viii

LIST OF TABLES................................................................................................ ix

LIST OF APPENDICES...................................................................................... x

CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Research Background ............................................................................ 1

1.2 Research Problem ................................................................................. 4

1.3 Research Objectives............................................................................... 4

1.4 Research Significance............................................................................ 4

1.5 Scope and Limitation............................................................................. 5

1.6 Definition of Key Terms........................................................................ 5

CHAPATER II: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

2.1 Definition of Translation...................................................................... 6

2.2 Translation Shift.................................................................................. 7

2.2.1 Level Shift ................................................................................... 8

2.2.2 Types of Shift .............................................................................. 8

2.2.3 Categories of Shift ....................................................................... 10

2.2.3.1 Structure Shift ................................................................... 10

2.2.3.2 Class Shift ......................................................................... 10

2.2.3.3 Unit Shift ........................................................................... 11

2.2.3.4 Intra-System Shift ............................................................. 11

2.3 English Verb Phrase ............................................................................ 12

viii

2.4 Indonesian Verb Phrase ...................................................................... 14

2.4.1 Indonesian Language Verb Phrase Patterns ............................. 15

CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHOD

3.1 Research Design ................................................................................. 20

3.2 Object of Study ................................................................................... 21

3.3 Research Instrument ........................................................................... 22

3.4 Data Collection ................................................................................... 22

3.5 Data Analysis ...................................................................................... 23

CHAPTER IV: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION

4.1 Research Findings .............................................................................. 24

4.1.1 Category of Shift Found on Products in Indonesia .................. 24

4.1.1.1 Translating Verb Phrase (Vp)

by Means of Class Shift ................................................ 24

4.1.1.2 Translating Verb Phrase (Vp)

by Means of Unit Shift ................................................. 27

4.1.1.3 Translating Verb Phrase (Vp)

by Means of Structure Shift ......................................... 29

4.1.1.4 Translating Verb Phrase (Vp)

by Means of Intra-System Shift ................................... 32

4.1.1.5 Translating Verb Phrase (Vp)

by Means of Unit & Class Shifts .................................. 33

4.1.1.6 Translating Verb Phrase (Vp)

by Means of Class & Structure Shifts ........................... 36

4.1.1.7 Translating Verb Phrase (Vp)

by Means of Intra-System & Structure Shifts ............... 37

4.1.2 The Primary Category Shifts Found

on 5 Bb Cream Products in Indonesia ................................ 38

4.2 Discussion ......................................................................................... 42

CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS

5.1 Conclusion ........................................................................................ 45

5.2 Suggestions ....................................................................................... 46

REFERENCES

APPENDICES

LIST OF TABLES

Table 3.1 Translation Shift of Verb Phrase Construction

on Products in Indonesia ...................................................................... 22

Table 3.2 The Translation Shift Strategy in Translating

Products in Indonesia ........................................................................... 23

Table 4.1 Verb Phrase (VP) Undergoing Class Shift ........................................... 25

Table 4.2 Verb Phrase (VP) Undergoing Unit Shift ............................................. 28

Table 4.3 Verb Phrase (VP) Undergoing Structure Shift ..................................... 29

Table 4.4 Verb Phrase (VP) Undergoing Intra-System Shift ............................... 32

Table 4.5 Verb Phrase (VP) Undergoing Means of Unit & Class Shifts ............. 34

Table 4.6 Verb Phrase (VP) Undergoing Class & Structure Shifts ...................... 36

Table 4.7 Verb Phrase (VP) Undergoing Intra-system & Structure Shifts ........... 38

ix

LIST OF APPENDICES

APPENDIX 1 Table of Verb Phrase

APPENDIX 2 Table of Translation Shift Strategy

APPENDIX 3 Description

APPENDIX 4 Pictures of 5 BB Cream Products

x

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