A detailed lesson plan in Collection of Data

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    A Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics for Grade 7

    (Executed Lesson Plan)

    Name of Student Teacher:Eusefa M. Sostines

    ! "#$E%T&ES

    At the end of the 60-minute lesson, the students shall be able to:

    • identify the dierence between primary and secondary data

    • collect or !ather statistical data and

    • apply the dierent methods of collectin! data.

    ! S'#$E%T MATTE

    A. T"P%: "ollection of #ata

    B. MATEALS: $aptop, %ro&ector, %ower point %resentation, 'oo(,

    %aper, 'oard, "hal(

    C. EEEN%ES:Mathematics )rade * $earners Materials by #epEd

    ! P"%ED'E

    TEA%*E+S A%T&T, ST'DENTS- A%T&T,

    A. Preparatory Activities

    1. Routine Activities

    "lass, let us all stand and pray.

    %rayer leader, please lead the

    prayer.

    )ood mornin!, "lass+

    he students will pray.

    )ood mornin!, Ma/am+

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    'efore we start our discussion

    please pic( up the pieces of paper

    under your chair then arran!e your

    chairs silently. And also please (eep

    all the thin!s unrelated in oursub&ect.

    ho are absent for today1 %lease

    loo( at your seatmate.

    2. Motivation

    'efore we start our discussion, letus 2rst tal( about the

    communication life of people.

    3f we/re !oin! to compare our

    communication life before and

    now, we can say that our present

    communication life is more

    ad4ancement than before, it

    because of many dierent forms of

    technolo!ies madein our new

    !eneration that ma(es the life of

    the people became easy to

    communicate with their family and

    friends.

    And cellphone is one of the

    technolo!ies made for the present

    communication life of the people

    which can brin! anywhere they

    want.

    $i(e in your case class, 3/ am sure

    that most of you ha4e a cellphone

    ri!ht1

    the students will pic( up

    the pieces of paper and

    arran!e their chairs silently

    5one, ma/am.

     es ma/am.

    raisin! of hands. . .

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     ime/s up+

    7( class,!o bac( to your proper

    place and please settle down.

    5ow, who amon! you can describe

    about the thin!s that you did in the

    2rst acti4ity1

    7(, face your classmates and state

    your answer.

    9ery !ood+

    5ow in the acti4ity how will you

    represent the (ind of sim card use,

    number of times they load, and the

    person they contact usually1

     hat/s ri!ht+

    7r in other words we can call it as

    the data that you need to (now

    students will !o bac( to

    their proper place and they

    will settle down

    raisin! of hands. . .

    Ma/am in our 2rst acti4ity

    we collaborate with our

    classmates by as(in! what

    (ind of sim card they use,

    followed by as(in! them of

    how many times they load

    their sim in a month, and

    lastly by as(in! them who

    amon! the person they

    contact usually.

    Ma/am they ser4ed as the

    information that we

    !athered from our

    classmates.

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    about.

    3s that clear1

    5e8t, how will you represent your

    classmate as part of the acti4ity1

    E8actly+

     our classmates or all of you ser4ed

    as the source of information that

    you !athered.

    3s that clear1

    And lastly, how will you represent

    yoursel4es as part of the acti4ity1

    ow did you say that all of you

    ser4ed as a collector of the acti4ity1

     hat/s ri!ht+

    3n the statistics based from the

    acti4ity, you can call yourself as the

    researchers who !athered or collect

    data from any sources.

    3s thatclear1

    7(, based from your acti4ity, what

    do you thin( is our topic for today1

    B. Exploration and Discovery

     es ma/am.

    Ma/am they ser4ed as the

    source of information that

    we !athered in the acti4ity.

     es ma/am.

    Ma/am each of us ser4ed as

    the collector of the acti4ity.

    Ma/am because in the

    acti4ity our tas( is to collect

    or !ather information from

    our classmates.

     es ma/am.

    Ma/am !atherin! data.

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     hat/s ri!ht+

    And in other words we can also call

    our topic for today as collection of

    data.

    So what is your e8pectation about

    this topic1

    7(, !ood e8pectation.

    5ow let us start discussin! about

    collection of data by de2nin! the

    word collection and the word data.

    $et us 2rst de2ne the word

    collection.

    "ollection is the act or process of

    !ettin! thin!s from dierent places

    and brin!in! them to!ether.

    So it is the literal meanin! of

    collection.

    5ow, how will you de2ne collection

    in Statistics1

     hat/s ri!ht+

    5e8t, let us de2ne the word data.

    Ma/am we will learn how to

    !ather data in most

    appropriate way.

    Ma/am collection is the

    process of !atherin! data

    from dierent sources and

    analy;es them to!ether.

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    #ata can be information, statistics,

    numbers, facts, 2!ures, and records

    that used usually to calculate,

    analy;e, or plan somethin!.

    5ow, after we de2ne collection and

    data then what do we mean by data

    collection1 Anyone1

     es1

     hat/s ri!ht+

    So data collection is the process of

    preparin! and !atherin!

    information and it is systematic

    !atherin! of data for a particular

    purpose from 4arious sources,

    which has been systematically

    obser4ed, recorded, or!ani;ed.

    3n short, we can say that data

    collection is a term used to describe

    a process of preparin! and

    collectin! data.

    3s that clear1

    #ata !athered may be classi2ed as

    primary or secondary.

    5ow, based from the pictures what

    raisin! of hands. . .

    Ma/am data collection

    refers to the process of

    collectin! some important

    information.

     es ma/am.

    Ma/am based from my

    understandin! on that

    picture, 3 can say that

    primary data is information

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    do you thin( is the meanin! of

    primary data1

    hat do you mean with an

    interaction with the sources1

    9ery !ood+

    ow about on the secondary data1

    hat do we mean by this data1

    3f we !athered data not from the

    primary sources, then what do we

    called to the sources of the

    secondary data1

     hat/s ri!ht+

    5ow, li(e what you said before, the

    de2nition of primary data is

    information !athered directly from

    the source or we called this data as

    2rst-hand or ori!inal sources.

    hile secondary data is information

    !athered from the secondary

    that we !athered with an

    interaction with the

    sources.

    Ma/am it means that when

    we !athered data we !etthe information directly

    from the source.

    Ma/am in contrast with the

    primary data, secondary

    data is the information that

    we !athered not e8actly

    from the primary sources.

    Ma/am maybe we called

    that as secondary sources.

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    sources, such as boo(s, &ournals,

    ma!a;ines, or thesis of other

    researchers.

    5ow, why do you thin( that boo(s,

     &ournals, ma!a;ines, or thesis ofother researchers are considered as

    secondary sources1

    9ery !ood+

    5ow, can you !i4e some e8amples

    of primary data1

    9ery !ood+ ow about e8amples of

    secondary data1

    9ery !ood class+

    "an you now distin!uish the

    dierence between primary and

    secondary data1

    7(, who amon! now can say the

    dierence between these two data1

    7(, state your answer and face

    your classmates.

    Ma/am because when we

    !athered data with the use

    of boo(s, &ournals,

    ma!a;ines, or thesis ofother

    researchersinformation

    from these sources are not

    directly came from the

    primary source.

    students will !i4e some

    e8amples of primary data

    students will !i4e some

    e8amples of secondary

    data

     es ma/am.

    raisin! of hands. . .

    Ma/am primary data is the

    information !athered

    directly from the source,

    while secondary data is the

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    9ery !ood+

     

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    data then we need to (now some

    important ways on how to collect

    data.

     herefore our discussion will also

    tac(le about dierent methods of!atherin! data.

    3nter4iew

    7bser4ation

    E8perimentation

    >uestionnaire

    ?e!istration or "ensus

    3nter4iew, obser4ation,

    e8perimentation, and =uestionnaire

    are the methods of !atherin! data

    which can be used to !ather

    primary data.

    hile re!istration or census is the

    method amon! the !i4en 24e

    methods of !atherin! data that can

    be used to !ather secondary data.

    'efore we discuss each of the

    methods, 3 want you to watch 2rst

    the 4ideo that 3 found that can help

    you to understand each of the

    !i4en methods.

    the teacher will play some 4ideo

    students will watch the

    4ideo

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    After playin! the 4ideo.

    5ow what methods did you see on

    the 4ideo1

    3n what part of the 4ideo is the

    inter4iew method1

     hat/s ri!ht+

    ow about the part where there is

    an obser4ation method1

    'ut how did you say that there is an

    obser4ation method in that 4ideo1

    9ery !ood+

    ow about the method of

    e8perimentation1 hat part of the

    4ideo did you see this method1

    Ma/am inter4iew,

    obser4ation, and

    e8perimentation.

    Ma/am the part where thereis two students who

    inter4iew other students

    about the importance of

    trash can.

    Ma/am same with the 4ideo

    where the inter4iew method

    use.

    Ma/am because before they

    do the inter4iew, they do

    the obser4ation 2rst to

    (now how the students of

    their school !i4e attention

    to the importance of

    cleanliness in their

    surroundin!s.

    Ma/am e8perimentation

    method is the part of the

    4ideo when the two

    students throw some trash

    on the @oor to test how

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    ow did you say that they use an

    e8perimentation method1

    7(, 4ery !ood obser4ation.

    And what (ind of data ha4e you

    seen on the 4ideo1

    hy is it primary data1

    9ery !ood+

    5ow, let/s de2ne each of the

    methods of !atherin! data.

    irst is the inter4iew method.

    3nter4iew method is a direct

    method of !atherin! data because

    the data was came directly from the

    source.

    And since it is directly from the

    primary source, then this method is

    a face-to-face in=uiry with the

    respondent.

    students of the school pay

    attention to the cleanliness

    of their surroundin!s.

    Ma/am because of usin!

    tools to come up with thedata that they need to

    analy;e.

    Ma/am it is primary data.

    Ma/am because the data

    was !athered directly from

    the sources.

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    $i(e what you ha4e watched from

    the 4ideo, two students !athered

    data about the importance of the

    trash can inside their campus by

    directly as(in! some of the

    students of their school.

    "an you now !i4e another e8ample

    of !atherin! data with the use of

    inter4iew method1

    9ery !ood class+

    5ow, do you ha4e any =uestions

    about inter4iew method1

    7(, ne8t is the obser4ation method.

     his method ma(es use of the

    dierent human senses in !atherin!

    information.

    5ow class based from the 4ideo and

    your answer before,which of the

    human senses use to !athered data

    as obser4ation method1

    hy the sense of si!ht1

    students will !i4e e8ample

    5one ma/am.

    Ma/am the sense of si!ht.

    Ma/am because they

    obser4e the beha4ior of the

    students re!ardin! the

    cleanliness of their school

    surroundin! by loo(in! at

    the reactions of each

    students toward the trash

    that they use to test the

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     hat/s ri!ht+

    'ut aside from the sense of si!ht,

    we can also use other dierenthuman senses to this method it

    depends only on the data needs to

    !ather by the researcher.

    7ther e8ample for this method is an

    astronomer loo(in! at the ni!ht s(y

    and recordin! data re!ardin!

    mo4ement and bri!htness of the

    ob&ects he sees, a botanist

    recordin! daily data on plant

    !rowth after loo(in! and measurin!

    each day, and a doctor watchin! a

    patient/s reaction to medication.

    5ow who amon! you can !i4e

    another e8ample of !atherin! data

    for the obser4ation method1

    9ery !ood class+

    5ow, do you ha4e any =uestions

    about obser4ation method1

    5ow, we proceed to the

    e8perimentation method.

     his method is usually conducted in

    laboratories where specimens are

    students response.

    students will !i4e e8ample

    5one ma/am.

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    sub&ected to someaspects of control

    to 2nd out cause and eect

    relationships.

    rom the 4ideo you are ri!ht to say

    that from the 2rst part of the!atherin! data we can also say that

    they also use the e8perimentation

    method because li(e a scientist who

    uses dierent scienti2c tools in the

    laboratories can also do outside the

    laboratory or anywhere with the

    use of any materials that can help

    researchers to analy;e the data

    that they need to !athered.

    5ow, who amon! you can also !i4e

    some e8amples of !atherin! data

    with the use of e8perimentation

    method1

    9ery !ood class+

    5ow do you ha4e any =uestions

    about e8perimentation method1

    5e8t, we proceed to the method of

    =uestionnaire.

    'efore we !o to the de2nition of

    this method, 3 wantyou todisco4er

    the meanin! of this method 2rst by

    loo(in! at these pictures.

    students will !i4e

    e8amples

    5one ma/am.

    students will obser4e the

    !i4en pictures

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    5ow, based from the pictures, what

    can you say about the

    =uestionnaire method1

     hat/s ri!ht+

    'ut if we/re !oin! to compare this

    method to the inter4iew method,

    then what can you say about the

    dierences and similarity of these

    methods1

    And what is the similarity of these

    two methods1

    9ery !ood+

    5ow, =uestionnaire method is

    referred to as the indirect method

    of !atherin! data because this

    ma(es use of written =uestions to

    be answered by the respondent.

    Ma/am the data will be

    !athered by lettin! the

    respondents to supply

    information in the !i4en

    =uestionnaire.

    Ma/am the only dierence

    between the two methods

    is the way they !athered

    data because in inter4iew

    method a researcher

    !athered data directly from

    the person they use as the

    source of information, while

    the =uestionnaire method

    use some =uestions written

    on the paper which not

    directly !athered from the

    source.

    Ma/am the similarity is that

    the information that we can

    !athered with the use of

    these methods is a primary

    data which came directly

    from the primary source.

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    or e8ample is that the !o4ernment

    wants to (now if people are

    pleased with how the !o4ernment

    is bein! run, so they hand out

    =uestionnaires to the public as(in!if they are happy and, if not, how to

    impro4e.

    or this e8ample we can say that

    the data to be !athered is about

    the satisfaction of the community

    from the !o4ernment ser4ices.

    5ow, who amon! you can !i4e

    another e8ample of !atherin! data

    with the use of =uestionnaire

    method1

    9ery !ood class+

    5ow do you ha4e any =uestions

    about =uestionnaire method1

    7(, for the last method.

    e also ha4e the re!istration or

    census method.

    $i(e in =uestionnaire method, 3 will

    also let you disco4er the meanin!

    of this method by also loo(in! at

    the !i4en pictures.

    students will !i4e another

    e8ample

    5one ma/am.

    students will obser4e the

    !i4en pictures

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    5ow based from the !i4en pictures,

    what can you say about

    re!istration or census method1

    ow did you say so1

    9ery !ood+

    5ow this method re=uires the

    enactment of law to ta(e eect

    because it needs the participation

    of a lar!e, if not the entire,

    population.

    or e8ample, Educational

    "haracteristics,

    5umber of $i4e 'irths by eena!e

    Mother in the %hilippines within

    B000-B0C0, 5umber of re!istered

    deaths, and B0C0 ?esident

    %opulation of Dnited States.

    ho amon! you now can !i4e

    another e8ample of !atherin! data

    Ma/am the data that can be

    !athered by this method is

    not directly from the

    source.

    Ma/am because from theword census, 3 conclude

    that the data !athered by

    the researcher co4ers the

    entire record of one

    country, therefore it means

    that the data needs can

    only !athered with the use

    of some records made by

    the other sources from the

    dierent ocials ofone

    society.

    students will !i4e e8ample

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    with the use of re!istration or

    census method1

    9ery !ood class+

    5ow, do you ha4e any =uestions

    about re!istration or census

    method1

    So do you understand about the

    dierent methods of !atherin!

    data1

    7(, 4ery !ood class+

    C. Generalization

    5ow, let/s ha4e some recap about

    the terms that was discussed a

    while a!o.

    hat do we mean by data

    collection1

    hat are the classi2cations of

    data1

    hat is the dierence between

    primary and secondary data1

    5one ma/am.

     es ma/am.

    Ma/am data collection is theprocess of !atherin!

    information from dierent

    sources.

    Ma/am primary and

    secondary data.

    Ma/am primary data

    information !athered

    directly from the source,

    while secondary data

    information !athered

    indirectly from the source.

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    And what are the dierent methods

    of !atherin! data1

    hat types of data can we collect

    by usin! these methods1

    9ery !ood+ 5ow do you ha4e any

    =uestions about collection of data1

    D. Evaluation

    5ow, for your ne8t acti4ity, 3 want

    you to collect data outside the

    classroom.

    or this acti4ity, you/re !oin! to

    !ather information with the

    application of our lesson from the

    school sta it maybe from the

    school 4endor, security !uard,

    nurse, librarian, or house(eepin!.

    3 will !i4e you ten minutes to

    Ma/am inter4iew,

    obser4ation,

    e8perimentation,=uestionnaire, and

    re!istration or census.

    Ma/am we can collect

    primary data by the use of

    inter4iew, obser4ation,

    e8perimentation, and

    =uestionnaire methods, and

    secondary data is the

    information that we can

    collect from the re!istration

    or census method.

    5one ma/am.

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    !athered data and after ten

    minutes you/re !oin! bac( inside

    the classroom with at least three

    respondents so you may use your

    watches to time your acti4ity, and

    you will do this acti4ity by partner,

    so you may choose your own

    partner to !athered data.

    5ow, please fall in line with your

    partner and before you start 3 will

    2rst !i4e you an acti4ity sheet.

    the teacher will distribute acti4ity

    sheets

    7(, in doin! your acti4ity please

    maintain your discipline, no one

    could ma(e unnecessary noise, is

    that clear1

    7(, you may now start.

    the teacher will facilitate the

    acti4ity

     

    After ten minutes.

    7(, class time/s up.

    5ow pass your output, and please

    !o bac( to your classroom and sit

    on your proper place, then we will

    tal( about your assi!ment.

    E. Assignent !Revie" a#out

     es ma/am.

    students will start doin!

    the acti4ity

    students will pass their

    output and they will !o

    bac( to their classroom

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    Angles$

    5ow for your assi!nment 3 want

    you to ma(e a sur4ey in your

    community or in school to 2nd out

    how far students tra4el to come to

    school. Ma(e the best estimate

    usin! (ilometers, as( at least F0

    students.

     ou will do this assi!nment by

    !roup, so now count one to 24e for

    you to ha4e a !roupmates.

     ou may di4ide the number of

    respondents so that each of the

    members of the !roups will ha4e a

    tas( for your assi!nment.

    And put your assi!nment on a short

    bond paper, then you will pass it as

    a !roup.

    3s that clear1

    5ow before we end our class, do

    you ha4e any =uestions or

    clari2cation re!ardin! your

    assi!nment1

    7(, that/s all for today. han( you

    and !ood day.

     es ma/am.

    5one ma/am.

    )ood day ma/am and than(

    you 4ery much.

    %omment:

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      %hec/ed 01: Mrs. Elsa %. #i;on

      %oo2eratin3 Teacher