9. Electrofisiología - Fisiología I

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    1/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    1

    !"# %"& '()"& ( *+*,-(. ( /% (&0+-1"

    *,&1,%1" *+2 1.(%&0".1+3 4/+ +&15 .+2(-,"%(*"

    -"% 2"& -(%(2+& ,6%,-"&7 8&1" %"& '( ( 0+.),1,.

    +%1+%*+. (29/%"& 0."-+&"& +&+%-,(2+& *+

    +:-,1(;,2,*(*7

    %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./#

    8& 0(.1+ *+ 2( -1.,-(3 #( 4/+ ();(& +&15% ".,+%1(*(& +%

    2( ),&)( *,.+--,6% # &+%1,*"J "($ (4524( 5%,2&" 8 &" ',8$%

    ',524-+&9 *+" +2, 5%,&4"2-"

    "0"#-%$*+7'4#, &" 6$-,(4$:

    8%1"%-+& +&1(& 9.(*,+%1+& &"% +&+%-,(2+&

    0(.( 4/+ 2( ->2/2( )(%1+%9( /% 0"1+%-,(2 (

    1.('>& *+ 2( )+);.(%( # 0(.( 4/+ 2( ->2/2(

    0/+*( 9+%+.(. '(.,(-,"%+& 1.(%&,1".,(& +% +2

    0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%(3 4/+ +& 2" 4/+ &+

    -"%"-+ -")" 456789:;7 ;99:?8 "

    ,)0/2&" %+.',"&"@

    82 %");.+ *+ ,)0/2&" %+.',"&" #( %" +& )/#

    -"..+-1"3 0".4/+ -/(%*" &+ 0/&" +&+

    %");.+3 &+ 0+%&6 4/+ 2(& F%,-(& ->2/2(&-(0(-+& *+ 9+%+.(. 0"1+%-,(2+& *+ (--,6%

    +.(% 2"& %+.',"& # )F&-/2"&3 0+." I"# *=( &+

    &(;+ 4/+ (29/%(& ->2/2(& &+-.+1".(& -")"

    0". +E+)02" ->2/2(& +%*"-.,%(&3 &"% -(0(-+&

    1();,>% *+ I(-+.2"7 K". +22"3 +2 0"1+%-,(2 *+

    (--,6% +& )5& ;,+% /%( -(.(-1+.=&1,-( *+

    ->2/2(& +:-,1(;2+&3 # %" &"2()+%1+ *+2

    )F&-/2" # %+.',"7 8&1"& 0"1+%-,(2+& *+

    (--,6% &"%

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    2/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    2

    K(.( +)0+@(. +&1+ 1+)(3 .+-".*+)"& 4/+ 2"&

    51")"& +&15% -1.,-(3

    # (2/*+ ( 2( -(2,*(* *+2 )(1+.,(2 4/+ &+0(.( "

    4/+ (,&2( 2(& -(.9(& *+ /% 2(*" *+2 "1."7 8%

    +&1+ &+%1,*" &, 2" 1")()"& +% .+2/2(3 +&1+ )(1+.,(2 -"..+&0"%*+ +% 2(

    ->2/2(3 ( 2( ;,-(0( 2,0=*,-(7

    ?( ;,-(0( 2,0=*,-( +& /%( )(1.,@ -1.,-"

    4/+ 1,+%+ /%( ->2/2( +% /% *+1+.),%(*"

    )")+%1"7 T 1.('>& *+ 2"& -(%(2+& +%1"%-+&3

    2"& ,"%+& &,+)0.+ '(% ( 0"*+. *,

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    3/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    3

    H%I-!-JK I%" L+)%K!-#" I% H%HM*#K#

    K(&(%*" ( "1." 1+)( *+%1." *+2 ),&)"

    -"%1+:1"3 +& 2( N7>:9:?8 >7< 456789:;< >7

    N7NOA;8; 78 & &+ 0+%+1.( -"% +2 +2+-1."*" ( 2(

    ->2/2(3 # 2( ;,-(0( 2,0=*,-( 2/2(7

    ]7 ?( (-1,',*(* *+ 2( ;");( *+ &"*,"

    1();,>% -"%1.,;/#+ N^)Y )5:7O (2

    I+-I" *+ 4/+ +2 0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%(

    &+( %+9(1,'"7 8& /%( -"%1.,;/-,6% )/#

    0+4/+M(3 0". 2" 4/+ %" &+ 0/+*++:02,-(. 2( +:,&1+%-,( *+ /% 0"1+%-,(2 *+

    )+);.(%( +% /%( ->2/2( +% 1>.),%"& *+

    2( (-1,',*(* *+ 2( ;");( *+ &"*,"7

    $-)T#!-JK -I%#"( H7NOA;8; =5

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    4/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    4

    8% +&1( ->2/2( &+ '( ( I(-+. /% +:0+.,)+%1"

    N+% /%( 2/2(& 4/+

    +&15% I,%-I(*(& " *+&I,*.(1(*(&O7

    U, &+ (/)+%1( 2( _ !!! +:1.(-+2/2(.3 +2

    0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%( #( %" '( ( &+. *+ G`]

    )Y3 &, %" 4/+ &, +& *+ ^ )V3 &+.5 *+ GaC7

    8%1"%-+&3 &, &+ (/)+%1( 2( -"%-+%1.(-,6%3 +2

    0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%( &+ >745

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    5/12

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    6/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    6

    456789:;< >7 N7NOA;8;@ 8&1" &/-+*+.5

    I(&1( 4/+ 2( 9.(*,+%1+ 4/=),-( 4/+ -1.,-(3 4/+ &+ 9+%+.( 0."*/-1"

    *+ 4/+ +2 -2"./." %" &+ 0/*" )"'+.3 #

    -/(%*" 2(& % +4/,2,;.(*(& +2

    0"1+%-,(2 +2>-1.,-" 4/+ &+ .+9,&1.(.5 &+.5 *+

    G`S3]7 W,-I" *+ "1.( &

    *+ 2( )+);.(%(3 +2 -"+& *+ 2( )+);.(%(

    1();,>% &+ +&1(;2+-+ /% -()0" +2>-1.,-"

    *(*" 4/+ I(# &+0(.(-,6% *+ -(.9(& ( 1.('>&

    *+ 2( )+);.(%(3 ( /% 2(*" I(# 0.+*"),%,"

    *+ -(.9(& R # ( "1." G7

    8&1"& &"% 2"& & *+ 2(

    )+);.(%(3 1"*"& 2"& 1>.),%"& *+ +&1(

    +-/(-,6% &"% -"%"-,*"&[

    !+**-%K)% \T% ""%`# TK -JK # )*#`a$I% H%HM*#K#

    Qk Y(2+%-,(

    lk L"%&1(%1+ *+ l(.(*(#7

    mk L/(24/,+. +&0+-,+ ,6%,-(7

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    7/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    7

    XYk K"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%(7

    Kk K+.)+(;,2,*(* *+ 2( +&0+-," ,6%,-(7

    P:k L"..,+%1+ ,6%,-( NLg& " TO

    8&1" %"& 0+.),1+ -(2-/2(. 2( -"..,+%1+ ,6%,-(

    (&"-,(*" -"% /%( 9.(*,+%1+7 n +&1( +-/(-,6%

    +& /%( *+ 2(& 2/2( 1=0,-( 1,+%+ /% 0"1+%-,(2 *+

    )+);.(%( +& (0.":,)(*()+%1+ *+ GBC )Y7p(E" +&1(& -"%*,-,"%+& 2( -"..,+%1+ *+ d

    R +&

    /%( -"..,+%1+ *+ &(2,*(3 2( 9.(*,+%1+ *+

    0"1+%-,(2 +2+-1."4/=),-(

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    8/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    8

    -"% /% 0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%( 0". +E+)02"

    *+ GBC )Y7 82 0"1+%-,(2 *+ .+'+.&,6% +% +&1+

    -(&" +& *+ RqB )Y3 +& *+-,.3 -/(%*" +2

    0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%( +& RqB3 2( -"..,+%1+

    *+ o(R

    ( 1.('>& *+ 2( )+);.(%( '( ( &+. C3

    0". 2" 1(%1"3 +2 o(R '( ( +&1(. +% +4/,2,;.,"

    1+.)"*,%5),-"3 # +&1+ '(2". +& +2 0"1+%-,(2

    *+ +4/,2,;.," *+2 o(R7 8%1"%-+& (2 0"1+%-,(2

    *+ )+);.(%( %".)(2 4/+ 1,+%+ 2( ->2/2( "

    0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%( /% 0"-"

    *+&0"2(.,@(*(3 2( -"..,+%1+ *+ o(R

    '( ( &+.

    /%( -"..,+%1+ *+ +%1.(*(3 # 2( ->2/2( 1,+%+

    4/+ *+&0"2(.,@(.&+ )5& (225 *+ 2"& RqB )Y

    0(.( 4/+ 2( -"..,+%1+ *+ o(R

    &+( *+ &(2,*(7

    J$-,( D3, 1$--2.34. ;, , %.- 5. .34-,5, $ 5.%,#25, 5.+.352.35$ 5. #, -.#,12=3 5.#

    +$4.312,# 5. .672#2

    $-)T#!-JK *%#" %K "#$ !a"T"#$

    K(.( +2 &,9/,+%1+ 9.5

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    9/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    9

    U+ (0.+-,( +2 0"1+%-,(2 *+ +4/,2,;.," *+ &"*,"

    N8o(RkRqB )YO3 4/+ +& 1();,>% +2 0"1+%-,(2

    *+ .+'+.&,6%7 ?( *,2/2(7

    t+&0+-1" *+2 -(2-,"3 1+%+)"& /%

    8L(RRkRAS\)Y # 2( *,2/2(7

    ?( 0"-( *,% +& )/# 0+.)+(;2+

    (2 -2"./."7

    H%HM*#K# L"#$Hb)-!# !+H+ !-*!T-)+%"a!)*-!+

    ?( )+);.(%( 02(&)51,-( +& -"%&,*+.(*(

    -,.-/,1" +2>-1.,-"3 0".4/+ 1+%+)"&

    +2+)+%1"& *+ (21( .+&,&1+%-,( -")" +& 2(

    ;,-(0( 2,0=*,-( # 1+%+)"& +2+)+%1"& *+ ;(E(

    .+&,&1+%-,( " (21( -"%*/-1(%-,(3 4/+ &"% 2"&

    -(%(2+& *"%*+ 2(& +&0+-,+& ,6%,-(& &+

    )"'+.5% (

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    10/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    10

    +%1.+ Y) # 8o( 7 Y) +& 2( *,

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    11/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    11

    !+**-%K)% !#L#!-)#)-`#

    L"..+&0"%*+ ( 2( -"..,+%1+ NL) " P)O 4/+

    (0(.+-+ -/(%*" +2 0"1+%-,(2 *+ )+);.(%(

    +&15 -();,(%*"3 4/+ '( ( -"%&,&1,. +%

    9(%(%-,( " 0>.*,*( *+ -(.9(& +% +2

    -"%*+%&(*".7

    U+ *+;+ 0.,%-,0(2)+%1+ ( 2( & *+ )+);.(%(7 T*+)5&

    1+%+)"& 2( .+&,&1+%-,( 4/+ I(# +% 2(

    )+);.(%( (2 0(&" *+ ,"%+& # /% ,%1+../01".7

    U, -"%+-1()"& +2 ,%1+../01".3 +2 -"%*+%&(*".

    &+ *+&-(.9( ,9/(2 -")" &+ *+&-(.9( /%(

    ;(1+.=( *+ (/1" -/(%*" 4/+*(% 2(& 2/-+&

    +%-+%*,*(& # +2 )"1". (0(9(*"7

    ?( *+&-(.9( *+2 -"%*+%&(*". '( ( &+. /%(

  • 7/25/2019 9. Electrofisiologa - Fisiologa I

    12/12

    !"#$% '( %"%!)*+,-$-+"+./# 0123

    12

    T4/= 1+%+)"& +2 *+-(,),+%1" +:0"%+%-,(2

    *+2 '"21(E+ -/(%*" -"%+-1()"& +2

    ,%1+../01".7 U, *+-(+ +2 0"1+%-,(2 +& 0".4/+

    0(&(."% -(.9(& # &, 0(&(."% -(.9(& +& 0".4/+

    0(&" -"..,+%1+7 xL/(%*" &+ -"%+-1( +2

    ,%1+../01". 1();,>% I(# -"..,+%1+ -+." # (2

    0(&(. -(.9( -"),+%@( ( (/)+%1(. I(&1( 4/+