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7/29/2019 7th Chapter 30 Notes
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/7th-chapter-30-notes 1/53
Leading Figures of the
RenaissanceChapter 30
7/29/2019 7th Chapter 30 Notes
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30.1 Intro.
• Why was there so much creative energy during theRenaissance?
• Much creative energy during the renaissance b/cpeople were educated in many different areas.
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30.2 How Did the Ren. Spread Through
Europe?• Ideas were spread from Italy through trade, travel, and
education.
• Ideas spread rapidly due to the invention of the printingpress with removable type by Johan Gutenberg.
•
What do you think was another result?• With more material available, more people began to read.
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30.3 Who Was Michelangelo?
• Who was he?
• He grew up a troubled youth who lived with the Medicis for a while.
• What kind of artist was he?
• Known for combining ideal beauty with emotional expressiveness.
•
What were his best known works?• Best known works were: ceiling of Sistine Chapel, Pieta, Moses,
David.
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30.4 Who Was Titian?
• He was the master painter of Venice.
• Developed a free style using blobs of paint to create vivid forms,colors, and textures.
• Created paintings depicting myths and Bible stories.
• Became the court painter of Italy.
• Who did he paint portraits of?
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30.5 Who Was Albrecht Durer?
• Studied with a famous painter and printmaker.
• What do you think he placed major importance on?
• Placed major importance on human proportions.
• Developed style in which he blended detail with idealized beauty helearned from Italians.
• Very skilled at making woodcuts and engravings.
• Where do you think these would end up?
• Wrote many books about human proportions in art.
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30.6 Who Was Copernicus?
• What did he do?
• He’s the father of modern astronomy.
• How did he study astronomy?
• Skilled in math and observation.
• What was his greatest achievement?
• Studied the motion of the planets and observed that the Earth rotates onits axis and revolves around the sun.
• Published findings in Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres.
• Why would the church forbid people from reading it?
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30.7 Who Was Vesalius?
• Who was he?
• He’s the father of modern medicine.
• How did he study the human body?
• He observed and dissected human bodies.
• What did he learn?
• He discovered that the heart has 4 chambers, and theconstruction and functions of the human body.
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30.8 Who Was Isabella I?
• She helped unify Spain.
• Married Ferdinand of Aragon and then b/c queen of Spain.
• What were they responsible for?
• They encouraged exploration. Funded Columbus’ voyage to the newworld in 1492.
•
What was the result?• Brought great wealth to Spain.
• Guess what else they were responsible for…
• Unified Spain by kicking out the Jews.
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30.9 Who Was Elizabeth I?
• One of England’s most popular monarchs of all time. “England’s GoldenAge.”
• Reigned for 45 years and never married.
• Why?
• She was strong, able, flexible, and willing to change unpopular policies.
•
What did her subjects call her?• How did she contribute to the Renaissance?
• She supported theater, fashion, dance, literature, and education.
• She helped make England rich and powerful.
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English defeating the Spanish Armada
1588
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30.10 Who Was Shakespeare?
• Who was he?• Began as an actor, and then wrote plays that were often performed
at the Globe Theatre.
• One of the greatest poets and playwrights of all time.
• Had deep understanding of human behavior and emotion.
• Wrote many love poems, tragedies, and comedies.
• What were some of his most famous plays?
• What were common themes in Shakespeare’s writing?
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Which play is this from?
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What about this one?
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And this one?
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The Globe Theatre
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30.11 Who Was Cervantes?
• He was a soldier, prisoner, and possible criminal.• What did he write?
• Wrote plays, poems, and novels.
• What did he have a particular talent for?
• Had a talent for satire, which was demonstrated in his masterpiece“Don Quixote.”
• What’s Don Quixote about?
• Don Quixote is considered one of the greatest novels ever written.
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30.12 Who Was Leonardo?
• What did Leonardo study?• As a teen studied under a master painter in Florence and studied
art, music, math, anatomy, botany, arch., and engineering.
• Drew precise drawings of people, plants, animals, and ideas aboutgeometry and mechanics.
• What types of things did he design?• Designed weapons, buildings and machines.
• What was his most famous work?
• Most famous work was the Mona Lisa.