39
S. No. Agriculture and Allied Sectors 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at current prices) State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at 2004–05 prices) All-India Gross Capital Formation (GCF) in Agriculture and Allied Activites by Type of Institution (at 2004–05 prices) (Rs crore) and Its Share in Agricultural All-India Average Annual Growth Rates in Yields Per Hectare (Per Cent) All-India Public Sector Capital Formation and Subsidies to Agriculture (Centre and States) (at current prices) State-wise Share of Farmers in Total Output by Size Group (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03) State-wise Value of Output Per Hectare by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03) State-wise Net Farm Income Per Hectare of Cropped Area from Cultivation by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03) State-wise Income and Consumption Per Farmer Household by Size Group of Farmers (Rural) (Rs Per Month) (2002–03) State-wise Incidence of Indebtedness among Farmer Households by Farm Size (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03) State-wise Cost of Cultivation Per Hectare by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03) State-wise Area Under Irrigation as Proportion of Net Cropped Area Across Farm Size (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03) State-wise Number of Suicides by Self-employed in Agriculture/Farming (1995–2012) All-India Marketed Surplus Ratio (MSR) of Important Agricultural Commodities (1950–51, 1988–89, 2001–02 to 2010–11) State-wise Consumption of Fertilisers (2009–10) All-India Production, Import and Consumption of Fertilisers ('000 tonnes) (1980–81, 1990–91, 1999–2000 to 2009–10) State-wise Consumption of Pesticides (MTs Technical Grade) (2004–05 to 2008–09) All-India Livestock Population (Million) (1951–2007) State-wise Total Number of Livestock and Poultry (Rural) ('000) (2007) All-India Ovine Stock and In-milk Bovine Stock Per 100 Households by Category of Household Operational Holdings (Rural) (1971–72, 1981–82, 1991–92 a All-India Proportion of Households Reporting Owning of Livestock and Poultry for Each Size Class of Household Operational Holdings (Rural) (Per Cent) (200 All-India Number of Milch Cattle and Buffaloes Owned Per 100 Households and Its Composition for Each Size Class of Household Operational Holdings (Rur State-wise Livestock Dependent on Forests (2011) All-India Fish Production (Marine and inland) ('000 Tonnes) (1950 to 2010–11) State-wise Inland Fish Production ('000 Tonnes) (1990–91, 1995–96, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10 and 2010–11) State-wise Marine Fish Production ('000 Tonnes) (2008–09, 2009–10 and 2010–11)

5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

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Page 1: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

S. No. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.5

5.6

5.7

5.8

5.9

5.10

5.11

5.12

5.13

5.14

5.15

5.16

5.17

5.18

5.19

5.20

5.21

5.22

5.23

5.24

5.25

5.26

State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at current prices)

State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at 2004–05 prices)

All-India Gross Capital Formation (GCF) in Agriculture and Allied Activites by Type of Institution (at 2004–05 prices) (Rs crore) and Its Share in Agricultural GDP and Total GDP (Per Cent)

All-India Average Annual Growth Rates in Yields Per Hectare (Per Cent)

All-India Public Sector Capital Formation and Subsidies to Agriculture (Centre and States) (at current prices)

State-wise Share of Farmers in Total Output by Size Group (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03)

State-wise Value of Output Per Hectare by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03)

State-wise Net Farm Income Per Hectare of Cropped Area from Cultivation by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03)

State-wise Income and Consumption Per Farmer Household by Size Group of Farmers (Rural) (Rs Per Month) (2002–03)

State-wise Incidence of Indebtedness among Farmer Households by Farm Size (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03)

State-wise Cost of Cultivation Per Hectare by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03)

State-wise Area Under Irrigation as Proportion of Net Cropped Area Across Farm Size (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03)

State-wise Number of Suicides by Self-employed in Agriculture/Farming (1995–2012)

All-India Marketed Surplus Ratio (MSR) of Important Agricultural Commodities (1950–51, 1988–89, 2001–02 to 2010–11)

State-wise Consumption of Fertilisers (2009–10)

All-India Production, Import and Consumption of Fertilisers ('000 tonnes) (1980–81, 1990–91, 1999–2000 to 2009–10)

State-wise Consumption of Pesticides (MTs Technical Grade) (2004–05 to 2008–09)

All-India Livestock Population (Million) (1951–2007)

State-wise Total Number of Livestock and Poultry (Rural) ('000) (2007)

All-India Ovine Stock and In-milk Bovine Stock Per 100 Households by Category of Household Operational Holdings (Rural) (1971–72, 1981–82, 1991–92 and 2002–03)

All-India Proportion of Households Reporting Owning of Livestock and Poultry for Each Size Class of Household Operational Holdings (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03)

All-India Number of Milch Cattle and Buffaloes Owned Per 100 Households and Its Composition for Each Size Class of Household Operational Holdings (Rural) (2002–03)

State-wise Livestock Dependent on Forests (2011)

All-India Fish Production (Marine and inland) ('000 Tonnes) (1950 to 2010–11)

State-wise Inland Fish Production ('000 Tonnes) (1990–91, 1995–96, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10 and 2010–11)

State-wise Marine Fish Production ('000 Tonnes) (2008–09, 2009–10 and 2010–11)

Page 2: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.1: State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at current prices) contd…

States

NSDP at current prices (Rs billion)

1999–2000 2004–05 2008–09 1999–2000 2004–05 2008–09 1999–2000

Andhra Pradesh 1,164 2,013 3,840 452 684 1,163 38.9

Arunachal Pradesh 15 32 52 6 15 21 39.6

Assam 320 472 715 127 162 242 39.6

Bihar 461 702 1,391 219 294 501 47.5

Chhattisgarh 238 414 828 107 137 228 45.1

Delhi 512 947 1,788 11 14 16 2.1

Goa 56 110 221 9 11 16 15.7

Gujarat 925 1,723 3,145 246 449 744 26.5

Haryana 473 862 1,646 211 278 502 44.6

Himachal Pradesh 125 212 331 39 76 109 31.6

Jammu & Kashmir 135 233 343 58 109 141 42.8

Jharkhand 302 531 762 57 115 199 18.9

Karnataka 905 1,487 2,785 383 399 622 42.3

Kerala 614 1,048 1,801 213 230 363 34.8

Madhya Pradesh 727 999 1,748 318 438 686 43.8

Maharashtra 2,172 3,684 6,802 575 695 1,125 26.5

Manipur 30 46 66 10 15 22 33.8

Meghalaya 32 58 103 10 18 28 31.0

Mizoram 14 24 42 4 8 12 28.7

Nagaland 26 54 88 10 16 21 38.3

Odisha 384 680 1,275 153 235 388 39.8

Punjab 611 861 1,548 327 422 679 53.6

Rajasthan 742 1,126 2,039 328 489 757 44.2

Sikkim 8 15 28 2 4 6 30.3

Tamil Nadu 1,197 1,936 3,594 288 323 598 24.0

Tripura 45 82 125 17 25 33 37.4

Uttar Pradesh 1,568 2,310 3,928 771 1,065 1,704 49.2

Uttarakhand 112 223 486 46 75 99 41.5

West Bengal 1,253 1,900 3,105 499 622 882 39.8

All-India 15,240 24,927 44,885 5,546 7,436 11,924 36.4

Total value of output of agriculture and allied activities at current prices (Rs billion)

Share of total value of output of agriculture and allied activities in NSDP (%)

Notes: NSDP: Net State Domestic Product; All-India includes figures for UTs.

Sources: NSS: Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, Report Nos. 458 (55th Round, 1999–2000), 515 (61st Round, 2004–05) & 537 (66th Round, 2009–10); State-wise Estimates of Value of Output from Agriculture and Allied Activities (1999–2000 to 2005–06 & 2004–05 to 2008–09), Central Statistical Office (CSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation website (www.mospi.nic.in, accessed on 7 May 2013), Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, RBI Annual Publications website (http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualPublications.aspx?head=Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, accessed on 7 May 2013).

Page 3: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.1: State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at current prices) contd…

2004–05 2008–09

34.0 30.3

46.4 40.6

34.4 33.9

42.0 36.0

33.2 27.5

1.5 0.9

10.2 7.3

26.0 23.6

32.3 30.5

35.7 33.0

46.8 41.2

21.6 26.1

26.9 22.3

22.0 20.2

43.8 39.3

18.9 16.5

32.7 33.7

31.1 26.8

31.9 28.2

30.2 24.3

34.5 30.4

49.0 43.8

43.4 37.1

26.3 20.8

16.7 16.6

30.5 26.4

46.1 43.4

33.7 20.4

32.7 28.4

29.8 26.6

Share of total value of output of agriculture and allied activities in NSDP (%)

2000), 515 (61st Round, 2004–05) & 537 (66th Round, 2009–10); State-wise Estimates of Value of Output from Agriculture and Allied Activities (1999–2000 to 2005–06 & 2004–Programme Implementation website (www.mospi.nic.in, accessed on 7 May 2013), Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, RBI Annual Publications website

(http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualPublications.aspx?head=Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, accessed on 7 May 2013).

Page 4: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.1: State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at current prices) …contd.

States

Share of agriculture in rural employment (%)

1999–2000 2004–05 2009–10 1999–00 to 2004–05 2004–05 to 2008–09

Andhra Pradesh 78.8 71.8 68.7 -4.9 -3.7 -7.0 -3.1

Arunachal Pradesh 83.4 81.9 75.7 6.8 -5.7 -1.5 -6.2

Assam 67.7 74.3 70.5 -5.2 -0.5 6.6 -3.8

Bihar 80.6 77.9 66.9 -5.5 -6.0 -2.7 -11.0

Chhattisgarh - 86.2 84.9 -11.9 -5.6 - -1.3

Delhi 7.5 7.2 0.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.3 -7.2

Goa 28.7 35.3 23.9 -5.5 -2.9 6.6 -11.4

Gujarat 79.8 77.3 78.3 -0.5 -2.4 -2.5 1.0

Haryana 68.5 64.1 59.8 -12.3 -1.8 -4.4 -4.3

Himachal Pradesh 73.6 69.6 62.9 4.1 -2.7 -4.0 -6.7

Jammu & Kashmir 76.3 63.9 59.7 4.0 -5.6 -12.4 -4.2

Jharkhand - 70.0 54.8 2.7 4.5 - -15.2

Karnataka 82.1 81.0 75.7 -15.4 -4.5 -1.1 -5.3

Kerala 48.3 42.0 35.7 -12.8 -1.8 -6.3 -6.3

Madhya Pradesh 87.1 82.5 82.4 0.0 -4.5 -4.6 -0.1

Maharashtra 82.6 80.0 79.4 -7.6 -2.3 -2.6 -0.6

Manipur 75.3 69.3 53.4 -1.0 1.0 -6.0 -15.9

Meghalaya 86.5 81.8 70.7 0.0 -4.2 -4.7 -11.1

Mizoram 85.5 87.4 80.6 3.2 -3.7 1.9 -6.8

Nagaland 79.7 79.3 74.1 -8.1 -5.9 -0.4 -5.2

Odisha 78.2 69.0 67.6 -5.3 -4.1 -9.2 -1.4

Punjab 72.6 66.9 61.8 -4.5 -5.2 -5.7 -5.1

Rajasthan 77.7 72.9 63.3 -0.7 -6.3 -4.8 -9.6

Sikkim 60.8 60.5 53.9 -4.0 -5.6 -0.3 -6.6

Tamil Nadu 67.9 65.4 63.7 -7.3 0.0 -2.5 -1.7

Tripura 45.7 43.2 30.6 -7.0 -4.1 -2.5 -12.6

Uttar Pradesh 76.2 72.8 66.9 -3.0 -2.7 -3.4 -5.9

Uttarakhand - 78.4 69.5 -7.8 -13.2 - -8.9

West Bengal 63.6 62.7 56.3 -7.1 -4.3 -0.9 -6.4

All-India 76.3 72.7 67.9 -6.6 -3.3 -3.6 -4.8

Change in share of total value of output of agriculture and allied activities in NSDP (%

points)

Change in share of agriculture in rural employment (% points)

1999–00 to 2004–05

2004–05 to 2009–10

Notes: NSDP: Net State Domestic Product; All-India includes figures for UTs.

Sources: NSS: Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, Report Nos. 458 (55th Round, 1999–2000), 515 (61st Round, 2004–05) & 537 (66th Round, 2009–10); State-wise Estimates of Value of Output from Agriculture and Allied Activities (1999–2000 to 2005–06 & 2004–05 to 2008–09), Central Statistical Office (CSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation website (www.mospi.nic.in, accessed on 7 May 2013), Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, RBI Annual Publications website (http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualPublications.aspx?head=Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, accessed on 7 May 2013).

Page 5: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.2: State-wise Share of Total Value of Output of Agriculture and Allied Activities in NSDP and Share of Agriculture in Rural Employment (at 2004–05 prices)

States

NSDP at 2004–05 prices (Rs billion)

2004–05 2008–09 2004–05 2008–09 2004–05 2008–09 2004–05 2009–10

Andhra Pradesh 2,013 2,923 684 874 34.0 29.9 71.8 68.7 -4.1 -3.1

Arunachal Pradesh 32 42 15 18 46.9 42.9 81.9 75.7 -4.0 -6.2

Assam 472 561 162 176 34.3 31.4 74.3 70.5 -2.9 -3.8

Bihar 702 1,039 294 360 41.9 34.6 77.9 66.9 -7.2 -11.0

Chhattisgarh 414 577 148 174 35.7 30.2 86.2 84.9 -5.6 -1.3

Delhi 947 1,470 14 13 1.5 0.9 7.2 0.0 -0.6 -7.2

Goa 110 147 11 11 10.0 7.5 35.3 23.9 -2.5 -11.4

Gujarat 1,723 2,495 449 526 26.1 21.1 77.3 78.3 -5.0 1.0

Haryana 862 1,217 278 326 32.3 26.8 64.1 59.8 -5.5 -4.3

Himachal Pradesh 212 276 76 74 35.8 26.8 69.6 62.9 -9.0 -6.7

Jammu & Kashmir 233 291 109 119 46.8 40.9 63.9 59.7 -5.9 -4.2

Jharkhand 531 605 103 134 19.4 22.1 70.0 54.8 2.8 -15.2

Karnataka 1,487 2,183 399 458 26.8 21.0 81.0 75.7 -5.9 -5.3

Kerala 1,048 1,441 230 244 21.9 16.9 42.0 35.7 -5.0 -6.3

Madhya Pradesh 999 1,350 438 519 43.8 38.4 82.5 82.4 -5.4 -0.1

Maharashtra 3,684 5,560 695 812 18.9 14.6 80.0 79.4 -4.3 -0.6

Manipur 46 57 15 18 32.6 31.6 69.3 53.4 -1.0 -15.9

Meghalaya 58 79 18 18 31.0 22.8 81.8 70.7 -8.2 -11.1

Mizoram 24 34 8 10 33.3 29.4 87.4 80.6 -3.9 -6.8

Nagaland 54 74 16 19 29.6 25.7 79.3 74.1 -4.0 -5.2

Odisha 680 932 235 266 34.6 28.5 69.0 67.6 -6.0 -1.4

Punjab 861 1,148 422 456 49.0 39.7 66.9 61.8 -9.3 -5.1

Rajasthan 1,126 1,523 489 551 43.4 36.2 72.9 63.3 -7.2 -9.6

Sikkim 15 21 4 5 26.7 23.8 60.5 53.9 -2.9 -6.6

Tamil Nadu 1,936 2,851 323 389 16.7 13.6 65.4 63.7 -3.0 -1.7

Tripura 82 111 25 28 30.5 25.2 43.2 30.6 -5.3 -12.6

Uttar Pradesh 2,310 3,022 1,065 1,204 46.1 39.8 72.8 66.9 -6.3 -5.9

Uttarakhand 223 371 75 78 33.6 21.0 78.4 69.5 -12.6 -8.9

West Bengal 1,900 2,443 622 675 32.7 27.6 62.7 56.3 -5.1 -6.4

All-India 24,928 35,056 7,436 8,568 29.8 24.4 72.7 67.9 -5.4 -4.8

Total value of output of agriculture and allied activities (Rs billion)

Share of total value of output of agriculture and allied activities in

NSDP (%)

Share of agriculture in rural employment (%) Change in share of

total value of output of agriculture and allied

activities in NSDP from 2004–05 to 2008–09 (%

points)

Change in share of agriculture in rural employment from

2004–05 to 2009–10 (% points)

Notes: NSDP: Net State Domestic Product; All-India includes figures for UTs.

Sources: NSS: Employment and Unemployment Situation in India, Report Nos. 515 (61st Round, 2004–05) & 537 (66th Round, 2009–10); State-wise Estimates of Value of Output from Agriculture and Allied Activities (2004–05 to 2008–09), Central Statistical Office (CSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation website (www.mospi.nic.in, accessed on 7 May 2013), Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, RBI Annual Publications website (http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/AnnualPublications.aspx?head=Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy, accessed on 7 May 2013).

Page 6: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Years

GCF in agriculture as % of total GDP

Public Private Total Public Private Total Public Private Total

1970–71 245,699 512,959 6,848 14,319 21,167 2.8 5.8 8.6 1.3 2.8 4.1

1971–72 241,087 516,011 7,394 15,265 22,658 3.1 6.3 9.4 1.4 3.0 4.4

1972–73 228,988 512,758 9,469 14,346 23,815 4.1 6.3 10.4 1.8 2.8 4.6

1973–74 245,479 535,020 8,435 15,080 23,515 3.4 6.1 9.6 1.6 2.8 4.4

1974–75 241,740 538,719 7,865 16,185 24,050 3.3 6.7 9.9 1.5 3.0 4.5

1975–76 272,899 592,744 8,672 15,896 24,568 3.2 5.8 9.0 1.5 2.7 4.1

1976–77 257,131 599,850 11,902 17,724 29,627 4.6 6.9 11.5 2.0 3.0 4.9

1977–78 282,937 648,112 13,081 18,160 31,241 4.6 6.4 11.0 2.0 2.8 4.8

1978–79 289,452 681,439 14,125 22,280 36,406 4.9 7.7 12.6 2.1 3.3 5.3

1979–80 252,475 637,699 14,732 21,707 36,439 5.8 8.6 14.4 2.3 3.4 5.7

1980–81 285,015 688,824 16,240 16,757 32,998 5.7 5.9 11.6 2.4 2.4 4.8

1981–82 298,130 731,777 15,234 12,606 27,840 5.1 4.2 9.3 2.1 1.7 3.8

1982–83 297,293 748,627 14,910 14,229 29,139 5.0 4.8 9.8 2.0 1.9 3.9

1983–84 327,382 811,587 15,434 16,676 32,110 4.7 5.1 9.8 1.9 2.1 4.0

1984–85 332,571 840,457 14,786 15,078 29,863 4.4 4.5 9.0 1.8 1.8 3.6

1985–86 333,616 874,578 13,220 15,176 28,396 4.0 4.5 8.5 1.5 1.7 3.2

1986–87 332,250 909,557 13,175 16,925 30,101 4.0 5.1 9.1 1.4 1.9 3.3

1987–88 326,975 937,550 13,114 23,518 36,632 4.0 7.2 11.2 1.4 2.5 3.9

1988–89 378,113 1,038,784 12,107 21,750 33,857 3.2 5.8 9.0 1.2 2.1 3.3

1989–90 382,609 1,101,698 10,601 23,559 34,160 2.8 6.2 8.9 1.0 2.1 3.1

1990–91 397,971 1,163,231 10,546 40,568 51,114 2.6 10.2 12.8 0.9 3.5 4.4

1991–92 390,201 1,178,969 9,239 26,339 35,578 2.4 6.8 9.1 0.8 2.2 3.0

1992–93 416,153 1,240,018 10,048 35,712 45,760 2.4 8.6 11.0 0.8 2.9 3.7

1993–94 429,981 1,313,078 10,593 28,668 39,261 2.5 6.7 9.1 0.8 2.2 3.0

1994–95 450,258 1,405,778 11,389 25,114 36,503 2.5 5.6 8.1 0.8 1.8 2.6

1995–96 447,127 1,510,274 11,349 24,685 36,034 2.5 5.5 8.1 0.8 1.6 2.4

1996–97 491,484 1,627,902 10,872 28,109 38,980 2.2 5.7 7.9 0.7 1.7 2.4

1997–98 478,933 1,692,502 9,162 32,214 41,376 1.9 6.7 8.6 0.5 1.9 2.4

1998–99 509,203 1,796,912 9,716 37,174 46,890 1.9 7.3 9.2 0.5 2.1 2.6

1999–00 522,795 1,917,504 10,283 58,307 68,589 2.0 11.2 13.1 0.5 3.0 3.6

2000–01 522,755 1,998,811 9,457 52,652 62,109 1.8 10.1 11.9 0.5 2.6 3.1

2001–02 554,157 2,114,070 11,601 69,117 80,718 2.1 12.5 14.6 0.5 3.3 3.8

2002–03 517,559 2,198,641 10,299 63,215 73,514 2.0 12.2 14.2 0.5 2.9 3.3

2003–04 564,391 2,385,690 12,683 57,238 69,921 2.2 10.1 12.4 0.5 2.4 2.9

2004–05 565,426 2,560,103 16,187 59,909 76,096 2.9 10.6 13.5 0.6 2.3 3.0

2005–06 594,487 2,812,647 19,940 66,664 86,604 3.4 11.2 14.6 0.7 2.4 3.1

2006–07 619,190 3,111,541 22,987 69,070 92,057 3.7 11.2 14.9 0.7 2.2 3.0

2007–08 655,080 3,412,719 23,257 82,484 105,741 3.6 12.6 16.1 0.7 2.4 3.1

2008–09 655,689 3,614,179 20,572 106,555 127,127 3.1 16.3 19.4 0.6 2.9 3.5

2009–10 662,509 3,897,541 22,719 108,420 131,139 3.4 16.4 19.8 0.6 2.8 3.4

2010–11 709,103 4,248,279 21,500 120,754 142,254 3.0 17.0 20.1 0.5 2.8 3.3

Table 5.3: All-India Gross Capital Formation (GCF) in Agriculture and Allied Activites by Type of Institution (at 2004–05 prices) (Rs crore) and Its Share in Agricultural GDP and Total GDP (Per Cent)

GDP from agriculture and

allied activities (at 2004–05 prices) (Rs

crore)

GDP (at 2004–05 prices) (Rs crore)

GCF in agriculture and allied activities (at 2004–05 prices) (Rs crore)

GCF in agriculture as % of agricultural GDP

Note:GDP: Gross Domestic Product.

Source: National Accounts Statistics: Back Series, 2011 (1950–51 to 2004–05) website (http://mospi.nic.in/Mospi_New/upload/back_series_2011.htm, accessed on 7 May 2013).

Page 7: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.4: All-India Average Annual Growth Rates in Yields Per Hectare (Per Cent)

Crops

Wheat 3.7 3.3 3.6 2.8 0.7 –0.3 3.0

Rice 3.2 2.7 3.0 1.4 2.1 1.2 2.2

Jowar 3.4 2.9 3.2 1.3 0.2 2.1 3.1

Bajra 2.6 6.3 8.8 6.2 4.9 7.3 8.4

Maize 4.8 1.7 4.1 2.6 3.1 –0.2 6.5

Coarse cereals 2.6 1.5 3.1 4.3 1.3 1.7 7.3

Pulses 2.3 –0.2 2.3 1.9 –0.3 0.6 2.7

Oilseeds 1.3 0.8 4.8 3.3 0.4 3.5 5.4

Cotton 3.0 2.6 5.3 3.1 –6.2 19.4 3.9

Sugarcane 1.6 3.1 1.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.5

Pre-Green Revolution (1951–52 to 1967–68)

Green revolution (1968–69 to 1980–81)

Wider coverage (1981–82 to 1990–91)

Early liberalisation (1991–92 to 1996–97)

Ninth Plan (1997–98 to 2001–02)

Tenth Plan (2002–03 to 2006–07)

Eleventh Plan (2007–08 to 2011–12)

Note: Data is upto fourth advance estimate for 2011–12, Delhi, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.

Source: Draft Twelfth Plan Document, Delhi, Planning Commision, Government of India, 2012.

Page 8: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.5: All-India Public Sector Capital Formation and Subsidies to Agriculture (Centre and States) (at current prices) contd…

Years

Public GCF in agriculture and allied activities Budgetary subsidies (CSO) Food subsidy

Amount (Rs crore) Amount (Rs crore) Amount (Rs crore)

2002–03 9,563 2.0 43,597 9.0 24,176 5.0

2003–04 12,218 2.2 43,765 8.0 25,181 4.6

2004–05 16,187 2.9 47,655 8.4 25,798 4.6

2005-06 20,739 3.3 51,065 8.0 23,077 3.6

2006–07 25,606 3.5 59,510 8.2 24,014 3.3

2007–08 27,638 3.3 85,698 10.2 31,328 3.7

2008–09 26,692 2.8 156,823 16.6 43,751 4.6

2009–10 33,237 3.1 139,248 12.9 58,443 5.4

2010–11 34,548 2.7 150,170 11.8 63,844 5.0

Proportion of GDP from agriculture and allied activities (%)

Proportion of GDP from agriculture and allied activties (%)

Proportion of GDP from agriculture and allied activties (%)

Notes:GCF: Gross Capital Formation; GDP: Gross Domestic Product; CSO: Central Statistical Office; Public sector agricultural GCF and GDP are from CSO, National Accounts Division; Budgetary subsidies are also from CSO and are based on the economic and purpose classification of government expenditure; Food and fertiliser subsidies are from budget documents of the central government; ‘All other agriculture subsidies’ in the table are defined as budgetary subsidies (CSO) plus subsidy on indigenous urea minus food subsidy, because CSO classifies food subsidy as subsidy to agriculture but classifies subsidies on indigenous urea as subsidy to industry.

Source: Draft Twelfth Plan Document, Delhi, Planning Commission, Government of India, 2012.

Page 9: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.5: All-India Public Sector Capital Formation and Subsidies to Agriculture (Centre and States) (at current prices) …contd.

Years

Total fertiliser subsidy Subsidy on indigenous urea All other agricultural subsidies

Amount (Rs crore) Amount (Rs crore) Amount (Rs crore)

2002–03 11,015 2.3 7,790 1.6 16,196 3.3

2003–04 11,847 2.2 8,521 1.6 15,258 2.8

2004–05 15,879 2.8 10,243 1.8 16,221 2.9

2005-06 18,460 2.9 10,653 1.7 20,181 3.2

2006–07 26,222 3.6 12,650 1.7 21,924 3.0

2007–08 32,490 3.9 12,950 1.5 34,830 4.2

2008–09 76,603 8.1 17,969 1.9 54,438 5.8

2009–10 61,264 5.7 17,580 1.6 37,121 3.4

2010–11 62,301 4.9 15,081 1.2 39,106 3.1

Proportion of GDP from agriculture and allied activities (%)

Proportion of GDP from agriculture and allied activities (%)

Proportion of GDP from agriculture and allied activities (%)

Notes:GCF: Gross Capital Formation; GDP: Gross Domestic Product; CSO: Central Statistical Office; Public sector agricultural GCF and GDP are from CSO, National Accounts Division; Budgetary subsidies are also from CSO and are based on the economic and purpose classification of government expenditure; Food and fertiliser subsidies are from budget documents of the central government; ‘All other agriculture subsidies’ in the table are defined as budgetary subsidies (CSO) plus subsidy on indigenous urea minus food subsidy, because CSO classifies food subsidy as subsidy to agriculture but classifies subsidies on indigenous urea as subsidy to industry.

Source: Draft Twelfth Plan Document, Delhi, Planning Commission, Government of India, 2012.

Page 10: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.6: State-wise Share of Farmers in Total Output by Size Group (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03)

States Marginal Small Small & marginal All farmers

Andhra Pradesh 23.1 23.6 46.7 100

Assam 39.5 31.3 70.8 100

Bihar 44.2 25.1 69.3 100

Chhattisgarh 20.8 25.3 46.1 100

Gujarat 15.7 19.6 35.3 100

Haryana 14.8 15.1 29.9 100

Himachal Pradesh 43.4 30.5 73.9 100

Jammu & Kashmir 51.1 26.3 77.4 100

Jharkhand 50.2 27.9 78.1 100

Karnataka 18.0 20.4 38.4 100

Kerala 53.8 24.3 78.1 100

Madhya Pradesh 11.5 16.5 28.0 100

Maharashtra 14.8 20.4 35.2 100

Odisha 45.3 27.2 72.5 100

Punjab 6.9 12.5 19.4 100

Rajasthan 17.0 16.2 33.2 100

Tamil Nadu 34.9 16.8 51.7 100

Uttar Pradesh 37.3 27.8 65.1 100

Uttarakhand 38.7 8.0 46.7 100

West Bengal 61.0 25.3 86.3 100

All-India 29.1 22.1 51.2 100

Notes:ha: hectare; Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha.

Source:A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 11: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.7: State-wise Value of Output Per Hectare by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03)

States Marginal Small Small & marginal Medium & large All

Andhra Pradesh 14,777 14,849 14,813 12,886 13,720

Assam 18,484 17,370 17,975 18,296 18,068

Bihar 14,230 13,184 13,833 13,847 13,837

Chhattisgarh 8,612 8,128 8,339 7,953 8,126

Gujarat 12,001 11,656 11,807 11,504 11,609

Haryana 17,769 16,872 17,304 17,541 17,470

Himachal Pradesh 12,680 17,650 14,347 19,198 15,362

Jammu & Kashmir 26,774 24,768 26,057 16,914 23,214

Jharkhand 14,275 12,457 13,568 11,420 13,034

Karnataka 11,727 12,178 11,962 10,194 10,809

Kerala 26,485 27,576 26,814 28,655 27,197

Madhya Pradesh 8,543 7,546 7,927 8,783 8,526

Maharashtra 13,212 11,350 12,064 7,140 8,339

Odisha 7,207 6,374 6,870 6,731 6,831

Punjab 29,448 26,120 27,213 28,983 28,623

Rajasthan 7,177 5,629 6,330 4,213 4,739

Tamil Nadu 15,629 11,353 13,926 15,799 14,771

Uttar Pradesh 14,442 14,441 14,442 15,611 14,826

Uttarakhand 15,405 12,694 14,859 69,131 25,536

West Bengal 21,065 20,429 20,874 19,004 20,594

All-India 14,754 13,001 13,944 11,333 12,535

Notes: Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.

Source:A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 12: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.8: State-wise Net Farm Income Per Hectare of Cropped Area from Cultivation by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03)

States Marginal Small Small & marginal Medium & large All

Andhra Pradesh 4,224 5,043 4,637 5,359 5,047

Assam 15,765 14,682 15,269 15,238 15,260

Bihar 7,997 7,566 7,834 8,479 8,032

Chhattisgarh 5,317 5,157 5,227 4,468 4,809

Gujarat 5,717 5,875 5,806 5,536 5,630

Haryana 9,922 9,151 9,523 8,155 8,567

Himachal Pradesh 7,887 11,674 9,157 11,785 9,707

Jammu & Kashmir 20,330 20,295 20,317 13,079 18,067

Jharkhand 10,655 9,406 10,169 8,898 9,854

Karnataka 5,695 6,333 6,028 5,672 5,796

Kerala 16,829 18,109 17,216 15,799 16,921

Madhya Pradesh 5,294 4,060 4,531 5,203 5,001

Maharashtra 6,547 5,712 6,032 3,653 4,232

Odisha 3,448 3,096 3,306 2,939 3,204

Punjab 18,582 15,780 16,701 16,615 16,632

Rajasthan 2,651 1,392 1,962 1,345 1,499

Tamil Nadu 6,088 3,658 5,120 7,723 6,295

Uttar Pradesh 6,700 7,399 6,998 8,281 7,421

Uttarakhand 11,286 8,527 10,730 64,752 21,358

West Bengal 9,528 9,444 9,503 9,512 9,503

All-India 7,809 6,955 7,414 6,080 6,694

Notes:Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha; Data for only the states listed above is given in the source mentioned below.Source:A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 13: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.9: State-wise Income and Consumption Per Farmer Household by Size Group of Farmers (Rural) (Rs Per Month) (2002–03) contd…

StatesMarginal Small Semi-medium

Income Consumption Difference Income Consumption Difference Income

Andhra Pradesh 1,235 2,159 -924 1,837 2,549 -712 2,590

Bihar 1,439 2,254 -815 2,667 3,246 -579 4,460

Chhattisgarh 1,187 1,754 -567 1,684 2,204 -520 2,858

Gujarat 1,931 2,725 -794 2,815 3,386 -571 3,757

Haryana 2,155 3,820 -1,665 2,919 5,233 -2,314 4,289

Jharkhand 1,814 1,835 -21 2,713 2,149 564 4,901

Karnataka 1,951 2,262 -311 2,474 2,693 -219 3,796

Kerala 3,602 4,075 -473 6,290 5,262 1,028 10,639

Madhya Pradesh 1,099 1,973 -874 1,193 2,241 -1,048 1,439

Maharashtra 1,761 2,467 -706 2,183 2,583 -400 3,525

Odisha 901 1,578 -677 1,425 2,034 -609 2,456

Punjab 2,840 3,900 -1,060 4,462 5,452 -990 6,605

Rajasthan 1,427 2,809 -1,382 1,650 3,668 -2,018 1,678

Tamil Nadu 1,739 2,285 -546 2,244 3,187 -943 3,658

Uttar Pradesh 1,198 2,526 -1,328 2,428 3,728 -1,300 3,978

West Bengal 1,862 2,517 -655 3,643 3,877 -234 5,993

All-India 1,659 2,482 -823 2,493 3,148 -655 3,589

Notes:Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Semi-medium: 2.01–4.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.

Source: A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 14: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.9: State-wise Income and Consumption Per Farmer Household by Size Group of Farmers (Rural) (Rs Per Month) (2002–03) contd…

Semi-medium

Consumption Difference

3,045 -455

3,599 861

2,681 177

3,698 59

5,122 -833

2,674 2,227

3,262 534

7,178 3,461

2,720 -1,281

3,026 499

2,688 -232

5,860 745

3,875 -2,197

3,691 -33

4,948 -970

4,754 1,239

3,685 -96

Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Semi-medium: 2.01–4.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.

A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers,

Page 15: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.9: State-wise Income and Consumption Per Farmer Household by Size Group of Farmers (Rural) (Rs Per Month) (2002–03) …contd.

StatesMedium Large All

Income Consumption Difference Income Consumption Difference Income

Andhra Pradesh 5,479 4,133 1,346 9,418 5,724 3,694 1,634

Bihar 9,526 5,678 3,848 27,766 8,174 19,592 1,810

Chhattisgarh 3,860 3,716 144 10,500 5,161 5,339 1,618

Gujarat 6,355 4,687 1,668 5,084 4,391 693 2,684

Haryana 5,353 6,463 -1,110 16,110 8,234 7,876 2,882

Jharkhand 7,990 2,773 5,217 23,433 3,251 20,182 2,069

Karnataka 5,178 3,563 1,615 16,837 8,844 7,993 2,616

Kerala 15,045 8,820 6,225 - - - 4,004

Madhya Pradesh 3,066 3,667 -601 8,000 6,108 1,892 1,430

Maharashtra 6,244 3,877 2,367 15,653 7,241 8,412 2,463

Odisha 3,724 2,771 953 11,451 5,314 6,137 1,062

Punjab 13,770 7,836 5,934 34,340 13,078 21,262 4,960

Rajasthan 1,682 4,368 -2,686 706 4,939 -4,233 1,498

Tamil Nadu 9,061 3,793 5,268 26,984 9,030 17,954 2,072

Uttar Pradesh 7,974 6,732 1,242 7,850 6,776 1,074 1,633

West Bengal 3,864 5,234 -1,370 - - - 2,079

All-India 5,681 4,626 1,055 9,667 6,418 3,249 2,115

Notes: Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Semi-medium: 2.01–4.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.

Source: A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 16: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.9: State-wise Income and Consumption Per Farmer Household by Size Group of Farmers (Rural) (Rs Per Month) (2002–03) …contd.

All

Consumption Difference

2,386 -752

2,459 -649

2,045 -427

3,127 -443

4,414 -1,532

1,897 172

2,608 8

4,250 -246

2,339 -909

2,689 -226

1,697 -635

4,840 120

3,288 -1,790

2,506 -434

2,899 -1,266

2,668 -589

2,770 -655

Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Semi-medium: 2.01–4.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.

A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers,

Page 17: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.10: State-wise Incidence of Indebtedness Among Farmer Households by Farm Size (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03)

States Marginal Small Small & marginal Medium & large All

Andhra Pradesh 80.3 86.9 81.9 82.7 82.0

Arunachal Pradesh 5.1 7.7 6.3 5.0 5.9

Assam 19.6 16.5 18.9 12.6 18.1

Bihar 35.7 20.8 33.9 21.4 33.0

Chhattisgarh 38.6 44.9 40.6 38.6 40.2

Gujarat 43.2 57.3 47.0 67.0 51.9

Haryana 47.8 59.4 50.2 64.0 53.1

Himachal Pradesh 32.7 35.2 33.1 39.1 33.4

Jammu & Kashmir 29.4 32.5 29.8 52.6 31.8

Jharkhand 21.1 20.5 21.0 18.5 20.9

Karnataka 58.8 65.8 60.8 64.2 61.6

Kerala 63.8 72.9 64.6 59.9 64.4

Madhya Pradesh 42.6 49.9 45.4 62.0 50.8

Maharashtra 44.9 56.9 49.3 66.7 54.8

Manipur 25.6 21.4 24.9 18.7 24.8

Meghalaya 5.0 2.8 4.5 2.3 4.0

Mizoram 22.6 29.2 24.6 19.0 23.6

Nagaland 36.9 38.8 37.5 18.6 36.5

Odisha 47.6 48.4 47.7 49.1 47.8

Punjab 58.6 75.3 62.0 77.6 65.4

Rajasthan 50.4 53.1 51.2 54.9 52.4

Sikkim 32.3 28.6 31.7 40.1 32.8

Tamil Nadu 74.5 75.5 74.6 73.5 74.5

Tripura 49.8 42.2 49.5 36.4 49.2

Uttar Pradesh 39.3 42.1 39.8 46.0 40.3

Uttarakhand 6.1 25.6 7.5 2.0 7.2

West Bengal 51.1 44.7 50.5 41.5 50.1

All-India 45.8 50.8 46.8 57.8 48.6

Notes:Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.Source:A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 18: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.11: State-wise Cost of Cultivation Per Hectare by Size Group (Rural) (Rs) (2002–03)

States Marginal Small Small & marginal Medium & large All

Andhra Pradesh 10,553 9,806 10,176 7,527 8,673

Assam 2,719 2,689 2,705 3,058 2,807

Bihar 6,233 5,618 5,999 5,368 5,805

Chhattisgarh 3,295 2,970 3,112 3,485 3,317

Gujarat 6,284 5,781 6,001 5,968 5,979

Haryana 7,847 7,721 7,782 9,386 8,903

Himachal Pradesh 4,793 5,976 5,190 7,413 5,655

Jammu & Kashmir 6,444 4,473 5,740 3,835 5,147

Jharkhand 3,620 3,052 3,399 2,522 3,180

Karnataka 6,032 5,845 5,935 4,522 5,013

Kerala 9,656 9,467 9,599 12,856 10,276

Madhya Pradesh 3,249 3,486 3,396 3,581 3,525

Maharashtra 6,665 5,638 6,031 3,487 4,107

Odisha 3,759 3,278 3,564 3,792 3,628

Punjab 10,867 10,340 10,513 12,368 11,991

Rajasthan 4,526 4,238 4,368 2,868 3,241

Tamil Nadu 9,541 7,695 8,806 8,075 8,476

Uttar Pradesh 7,742 7,042 7,443 7,330 7,405

Uttarakhand 4,120 4,168 4,129 4,379 4,178

West Bengal 11,536 10,985 11,371 9,492 11,091

All-India 6,945 6,046 6,530 5,252 5,841

Notes:Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.

Source:A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 19: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.12: State-wise Area Under Irrigation as Proportion of Net Cropped Area Across Farm Size (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03) contd…

StatesMarginal Small Semi-medium

Kharif season Rabi season Kharif season Rabi season Kharif season Rabi season

Andhra Pradesh 55.5 53.0 53.6 53.0 41.4 46.7

Bihar 77.8 86.3 79.5 80.8 76.7 76.5

Chhattisgarh 30.0 6.9 29.7 6.2 23.7 10.3

Gujarat 33.0 68.6 29.7 53.8 37.1 35.0

Haryana 71.7 91.7 72.0 91.1 68.7 83.5

Jharkhand 11.5 37.1 10.0 39.9 8.6 32.4

Karnataka 24.8 27.1 27.4 31.4 28.9 32.9

Kerala 38.3 35.6 27.4 43.7 30.8 49.5

Madhya Pradesh 18.7 31.6 24.0 36.0 26.1 38.7

Maharashtra 26.7 34.8 27.7 32.6 27.6 42.2

Odisha 16.8 17.2 18.9 15.6 14.1 11.2

Punjab 101.9 111.3 103.5 97.7 96.5 98.6

Rajasthan 20.4 41.0 20.0 46.3 25.2 51.3

Tamil Nadu 71.2 47.2 72.4 51.4 80.4 56.8

Uttar Pradesh 79.6 91.0 73.9 84.5 68.8 81.3

West Bengal 54.6 78.0 68.7 72.5 61.1 66.0

All-India 47.5 61.4 43.8 55.5 40.4 52.9

Notes: Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Semi-medium: 2.01–4.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha; Net cropped area, also known as net sown area, represents the total area sown with crops and orchards, with the area sown more than once in the same year counted only once; Data for only the states listed above is given in the source mentioned below.

Source:A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 20: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.12: State-wise area under irrigation as proportion of net cropped area across farm size (rural) (percent) (2002-03) …contd.

StatesMedium Large All

Kharif season Rabi season Kharif season Rabi season Kharif season Rabi season

Andhra Pradesh 48.0 46.5 31.7 33.6 47.8 49.0

Bihar 68.7 78.6 83.8 96.6 77.5 82.7

Chhattisgarh 31.3 19.9 40.7 27.4 28.7 11.1

Gujarat 31.7 35.9 23.1 47.3 32.1 43.6

Haryana 59.3 81.9 69.1 68.3 66.4 84.2

Jharkhand 4.8 21.6 0.1 100.0 9.6 39.0

Karnataka 21.3 23.1 22.7 40.3 25.0 29.5

Kerala 35.1 62.2 0.0 0.0 34.3 41.2

Madhya Pradesh 62.9 57.1 25.6 59.0 34.2 46.6

Maharashtra 26.4 44.6 26.0 38.0 27.0 39.7

Odisha 37.7 39.1 16.2 - 18.8 17.5

Punjab 95.9 118.6 124.4 95.6 101.9 106.7

Rajasthan 18.6 47.4 19.8 21.7 20.5 40.1

Tamil Nadu 75.6 80.0 59.0 64.0 74.0 57.4

Uttar Pradesh 61.0 87.3 38.9 43.4 72.7 85.9

West Bengal 50.2 86.8 - - 58.8 75.5

All-India 41.1 57.3 30.5 47.6 42.0 56.1

Notes: Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Semi-medium: 2.01–4.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha; Net cropped area, also known as net sown area, represents the total area sown with crops and orchards, with the area sown more than once in the same year counted only once; Data for only the states listed above is given in the source mentioned below.

Source: A Special Programme for Marginal Farmers, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), December 2008, computed using NSS unit level data, 59th Round on Situation Assessment Survey of Farmers, 2003.

Page 21: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.13: State-wise Number of Suicides by Self-employed in Farming/Agriculture (1995–2012) contd…

States 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002

Andhra Pradesh 1,196 1,706 1,097 1,813 1,974 1,525 1,509 1,896Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 12 0 6 9 17 27Assam 137 76 223 160 82 126 167 271Bihar 117 83 94 127 127 32 61 80Chhattisgarh - - - - - - 1,452 1,238Goa 16 26 7 5 5 15 18 11Gujarat 534 546 565 653 500 661 594 570Haryana 174 85 45 185 205 238 145 190Himachal Pradesh 15 30 23 26 39 35 22 25Jammu & Kashmir 0 0 3 2 3 38 15 16Jharkhand - - - - - - 27 21Karnataka 2,490 2,011 1,832 1,883 2,379 2,630 2,505 2,340Kerala 1,299 1,025 1,204 1,514 1,431 1,295 1,035 1,533Madhya Pradesh 1,239 1,809 2,390 2,278 2,654 2,660 1,372 1,340Maharashtra 1,083 1,981 1,917 2,409 2,423 3,022 3,536 3,695Manipur 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3Meghalaya 9 13 1 6 5 2 4 8Mizoram 0 0 5 0 0 3 0 3Nagaland 4 5 8 0 1 0 0 0Odisha 365 264 251 418 265 199 256 345Punjab 100 136 111 108 87 73 45 40Rajasthan 0 453 659 705 724 736 505 587Sikkim 0 8 22 15 17 10 18 8Tamil Nadu n.a. 799 932 1,089 804 882 985 1,455Tripura 239 236 18 241 97 14 41 41Uttar Pradesh 385 646 568 727 845 735 688 525Uttarakhand - - - - - - 21 34West Bengal 1,296 1,738 1,539 1,457 1,240 1,377 1,246 1,518

All-India 10,720 13,729 13,622 16,015 16,082 16,603 16,415 17,971

Notes:n.a.: not available; n.r.: not reported; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

Source:Accidental Deaths and Suicides in India, National Crime Records Bureau, Ministry of Home Affairs (various years).

Page 22: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.13: State-wise Number of Suicides by Self-employed in Farming/Agriculture (1995–2012) contd…

2003

1,80011

18746

1,06618

581207348

212,6781,5831,4453,836

4400

36526

63631

1,0524

38741

1,036

17,164

n.a.: not available; n.r.: not reported; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

, National Crime Records Bureau, Ministry of Home Affairs (various years).

Page 23: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.13: State-wise Number of Suicides by Self-employed in Farming/Agriculture (1995–2012) …contd.

States 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Andhra Pradesh 2,666 2,490 2,607 1,797 2,105 2,414 2,525 2,206Arunachal Pradesh 20 25 4 15 12 12 18 13Assam 331 299 322 278 197 341 369 312Bihar 23 39 46 86 67 112 95 83Chhattisgarh 1,395 1,412 1,483 1,593 1,773 1,802 1,126 0Goa 8 11 5 0 6 4 15 1Gujarat 523 615 487 317 526 588 523 578Haryana 160 140 190 179 150 230 297 384Himachal Pradesh 52 20 22 15 188 24 61 46Jammu & Kashmir 1 2 34 33 6 8 18 14Jharkhand 21 124 103 113 71 164 173 94Karnataka 1,963 1,883 1,720 2,135 1,737 2,282 2,585 2,100Kerala 903 1,118 1,124 1,232 820 896 895 830Madhya Pradesh 1,638 1,248 1,375 1,263 1,379 1,395 1,237 1,326Maharashtra 4,147 3,926 4,453 4,238 3,802 2,872 3,141 3,337Manipur 2 2 0 0 2 1 4 0Meghalaya 11 4 3 18 9 21 16 22Mizoram 2 0 1 0 0 38 5 14Nagaland 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 2Odisha 379 254 283 240 260 154 162 144Punjab 74 47 85 88 66 97 80 98Rajasthan 749 461 395 618 796 851 390 268Sikkim 49 41 35 21 60 23 19 12Tamil Nadu 1,599 1,255 426 484 512 1,060 541 623Tripura 15 29 7 0 50 45 58 20Uttar Pradesh 496 522 411 486 745 656 548 25Uttarakhand 22 24 51 28 28 30 39 645West Bengal 822 965 1,189 1,102 759 1,054 993 807

All-India 18,241 17,131 17,060 16,632 16,196 17,368 15,964 14,027

Notes: n.a.: not available; n.r.: not reported; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

Source: Accidental Deaths and Suicides in India, National Crime Records Bureau, Ministry of Home Affairs (various years).

Page 24: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.13: State-wise Number of Suicides by Self-employed in Farming/Agriculture (1995–2012) …contd.

2012

2,57211

3446841

5642762910

1191,8751,0811,1723,786

010109

14675

27019

49918

74514

n.r.

13,754

n.a.: not available; n.r.: not reported; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

, National Crime Records Bureau, Ministry of Home Affairs (various years).

Page 25: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.14: All-India Marketed Surplus Ratio (MSR) of Important Agricultural Commodities* (1950–51, 1988–89, 2001–02 to 2010–11)

Group of crops Crops Marketed Surplus Ratio (MSR)

1950–51 1988–89 2001–02 2003–04 2004–05 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10 2010–11

Cereals

Rice 30 - 64 75 71 79 79 76 80 81

Wheat 30 - 73 68 63 66 62 71 72 73

Maize 24 - 52 73 76 79 83 86 87 86

Jowar 24 - 54 63 53 61 61 55 65 62

Bajra 27 - 57 57 69 72 62 58 70 67

Barley - - - 43 56 59 72 53 68 74

Ragi - - - 37 58 28 22 20 37 26

Pulses

Arhar 50 - 77 60 80 84 79 75 77 74

Gram 35 - 81 80 94 77 91 74 90 87

Urad - - - 82 86 78 80 61 70 64

Moong - - - 85 77 80 84 82 82 82

Lentil 55 54 90 68 86 79 86 73 79 78

Oilseeds

Groundnut 68 - 68 90 89 92 89 92 93 93

Rapeseed & Mustard 84 - 77 86 90 88 95 89 87 82

Soyabean - - 96 92 95 96 96 77 92 96

Sunflower - - 61 97 98 97 96 65 100 100

Sesamum - - - 91 87 91 86 84 95 83

Safflower - 88 - 100 91 47 100 73 73 55

Nigerseed - - - 97 97 74 97 95 89 84

Other Commercial crops

Sugarcane 100 93 92 99 98 100 100 100 100 100

Cotton 100 - 87 98 95 96 96 98 95 100

Jute 100 - 100 98 91 97 83 86 58 99

Vegetables Onion - 94 100 100 83 100 99 98 100 97

Potato - 79 91 76 85 80 64 82 76 81

Notes: *Based on comprehensive scheme for studying cost of cultivation of principal crops in India; All-India figures are weighted average of states; MSR is the ratio of quantity marketed to quantity produced.

Sources: Agricultural Statistics at a Glance, 2007, 2010 & 2012, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India; Data for 1950–51 and 2001–02 is from A Functional Competition Policy for India edited by Pradip S. Mehta, 2005, Academic foundation; 1988–89 data is from Marketed Surplus Ratio of Various Crops at All-India-Level, based on Cost of Cultivation Data and of NCAER (1988–89 Survey) from Report of Sub Group on Agricultural Commodities for Wholesale Price Index, DES, 1997.

Page 26: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.15: State-wise Consumption of Fertilisers (2009–10)

StatesPer hectare fertiliser consumption (kg)*

N Total

Andhra Pradesh 125 63 34 222Arunachal Pradesh 1 0.3 0.1 2Assam 31 8 16 56Bihar 112 29 21 162Chhattisgarh 59 34 12 105Delhi 39 6 0.2 45Goa 20 19 14 53Gujarat 90 39 17 145Haryana 145 42 9 197Himachal Pradesh 32 12 12 55Jammu & Kashmir 66 21 11 98Jharkhand 39 22 8 68Karnataka 73 46 34 154Kerala 42 22 35 98Madhya Pradesh 46 29 6 81Maharashtra 65 44 26 135Manipur 45 4 1 49Meghalaya 10 4 1 14Mizoram 22 25 10 56Nagaland 1 0.4 0.2 2Odisha 33 17 9 60Punjab 166 47 9 222Rajasthan 33 15 2 49Tamil Nadu 107 46 57 210Tripura 28 8 9 45Uttar Pradesh 115 39 11 166Uttarakhand 93 20 5 119West Bengal 75 50 47 173All-India 79 36 18 133

P2O5 K2O

Notes:*Estimated (based on 2007–08 Gross Cropped Area); kg: kilogram; N: nitrogen; P2O5: phosphate; K2O: potash.

Source:Indian Fertilizer Scenario, 2010, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Government of India website (http://fert.nic.in/sites/default/files/Indian-Fertilizer-Scenario.pdf, accessed on 10 May 2013).

Page 27: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.16: All-India Production, Import and Consumption of Fertilisers ('000 tonnes) (1980–81, 1990–91, 1999–2000 to 2009–10)

1980–81 1990–91 1999–2000 2000–01 2001–02 2002–03 2003–04 2004–05 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09 2009–10

Nitrogenous Fertilisers

Production 2,164 6,993 10,890 11,004 10,771 10,562 10,634 11,338 11,354 11,578 10,900 10,870 11,900

Imports 1,510 414 833 154 269 67 132 411 1,385 2,689 3,707 3,751 3,447

Consumption 3,678 7,997 11,592 10,920 11,310 10,474 11,076 11,714 12,723 13,773 14,419 7,375 n.a.

Phosphatic Fertilisers

Production 842 2,052 3,399 3,748 3,861 3,906 3,631 4,067 4,221 4,517 3,807 3,464 4,321

Imports 452 1,311 1,503 396 429 170 338 296 1,122 1,322 1,391 3,067 2,756

Consumption 1,214 3,221 4,799 4,215 4,382 4,019 4,124 4,624 5,204 5,543 5,515 3,321 n.a.

Potassic Fertilisers

Imports 797 1,328 1,739 1,541 1,701 1,520 1,548 2,045 2,747 2,069 2,653 3,403 2,945

Consumption 624 1,328 1,678 1,567 1,667 1,601 1,598 2,060 2,413 2,335 2,636 1,774 n.a.

All Fertilisers

Production 3,006 9,045 14,289 14,752 14,632 14,468 14,265 15,405 15,575 16,095 14,707 14,334 16,221

Imports 2,759 3,053 4,075 2,091 2,399 1,757 2,018 2,752 5,254 6,080 7,751 10,221 9,148

Consumption 5,516 12,546 18,069 16,702 17,359 16,094 16,798 18,398 20,340 21,651 22,570 12,470 n.a.

Note: n.a.: not available.

Source:Indian Fertilizer Scenario, 2010, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Government of India website (http://fert.nic.in/sites/default/files/Indian-Fertilizer-Scenario.pdf, accessed on 10 May 2013.

Page 28: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

States 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09

Andhra Pradesh 2,133 1,997 1,394 1,541 1,381

Arunachal Pradesh 17 2 17 16 10

Assam 170 165 165 158 150

Bihar 850 875 890 870 915

Chhattisgarh 486 450 550 570 270

Delhi 53 39 n.a. 57 57

Goa 5 5 9 2 9

Gujarat 2,900 2,700 2,670 2,660 2,650

Haryana 4,520 4,560 4,600 4,391 4,288

Himachal Pradesh 310 300 292 296 322

Jammu & Kashmir 12 1,433 829 1,248 269

Jharkhand 69 70 82 81 85

Karnataka 2,200 1,638 1,362 1,588 1,675

Kerala 360 571 545 880 273

Madhya Pradesh 749 787 957 696 663

Maharashtra 3,030 3,198 3,193 3,050 2,400

Manipur 26 28 26 26 30

Meghalaya 8 6 9 6 -

Mizoram 25 25 40 44 44

Nagaland 5 5 5 5 18

Odisha 692 963 778 n.a. 1,156

Punjab 6,900 5,610 5,975 6,080 5,760

Rajasthan 1,628 1,008 3,567 3,804 3,333

Sikkim - - 2 6 3

Tamil Nadu 2,466 2,211 2,048 3,940 2,317

Tripura 17 14 19 27 38

Uttar Pradesh 6,855 6,671 7,414 7,332 8,968

Uttarakhand 132 141 207 270 221

West Bengal 4,000 4,250 3,830 3,945 4,100

All-India 40,672 39,773 41,515 44,773 43,860

Table 5.17: State-wise Consumption of Pesticides (MTs Technical Grade) (2004–05 to 2008–09)

2004–05

Notes: n.a.: not available; MTs: metric tonnes; All-India includes figures for rest of the UTs.

Source:Compendium of Environment Statistics India, 2011, Central Statistical Office, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India.

Page 29: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.18: All-India Livestock Population* (Million) (1951–2007)

Species 1951 1956 1961 1966 1972 1977 1982 1987 1992 1997 2003 2007$

Cattle 155.3 158.7 175.6 176.2 178.3 180.0 192.5 199.7 204.6 198.9 185.2 199.1Adult female cattle 54.4 47.3 51.0 51.8 53.4 54.6 59.2 62.1 64.4 64.4 64.5 73.0Buffaloes 43.4 44.9 51.2 53.0 57.4 62.0 69.8 76.0 84.2 89.9 97.9 105.3Adult female buffaloes 21.0 21.7 24.3 25.4 28.6 31.3 32.5 39.1 43.8 46.8 51.0 54.5Total cattle & buffaloes 198.7 203.6 226.8 229.2 235.7 242.0 262.4 275.8 289.0 288.8 283.1 304.4Sheep 39.1 39.3 40.2 42.4 40.0 41.0 48.8 45.7 50.8 57.5 61.5 71.6Goats 47.2 55.4 60.9 64.6 67.5 75.6 95.3 110.2 115.3 122.7 124.4 140.5Horses & ponies 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6Camels 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.5Pigs 4.4 4.9 5.2 5.0 6.9 7.6 10.1 10.6 12.8 13.3 13.5 11.1Mules 0.1 0.04 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1Donkeys 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.4Yaks n.c. n.c. 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.1 0.1 0.04 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1Total livestock 292.8 306.6 335.4 344.1 353.6 369.0 419.6 445.3 470.9 485.4 485.0 529.7Poultry 73.5 94.8 114.2 115.4 138.5 159.2 207.7 275.3 307.1 347.6 489.0 648.9Dogs n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. 18.5 18.0 21.8 25.5 29.0 19.1Rabbits n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. n.c. 0.5 0.4

Notes:* Based on All-India Census estimates; $ Provisional derived from village-level totals; n.c.: not collected.

Source:Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics, 2012, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.

Page 30: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.19: State-wise Total Number of Livestock and Poultry (Rural) ('000) (2007$) contd...

States Cattle Buffaloes Sheep Goats Pigs Horses & ponies

Andhra Pradesh 10,964 12,612 25,153 9,341 398 19

Arunachal Pradesh 415 2 20 240 286 6

Assam 9,932 499 349 4,282 1,988 11

Bihar 12,082 6,462 213 9,760 593 47

Chhattisgarh 9,200 1,521 138 2,688 397 1

Goa 62 30 0.1 8 39 0.01

Gujarat 7,558 8,279 1,914 4,250 12 12

Haryana 1,436 5,656 585 514 106 23

Himachal Pradesh 2,258 755 901 1,238 2 13

Jammu & Kashmir 3,259 1,030 4,003 2,042 1 163

Jharkhand 8,515 1,416 476 6,390 680 4

Karnataka 10,077 4,084 9,291 5,913 184 9

Kerala 1,641 54 1 1,658 55 0.03

Madhya Pradesh 20,837 8,618 375 8,453 122 24

Maharashtra 15,727 5,682 2,863 9,865 238 33

Manipur 285 61 9 47 261 1

Meghalaya 857 23 21 356 508 2

Mizoram 25 5 1 14 178 1

Nagaland 425 35 3 165 628 1

Odisha 11,996 1,129 1,725 6,681 587 0.2

Punjab 1,655 4,790 199 274 16 28

Rajasthan 11,550 10,733 11,115 20,782 136 23

Sikkim 131 0 3 90 34 0.003

Tamil Nadu 9,514 1,635 7,242 7,944 209 6

Tripura 926 14 3 623 262 0.002

Uttar Pradesh 18,190 22,797 1,156 13,831 1,209 110

Uttarakhand 2,180 1,190 289 1,316 10 14

West Bengal 18,390 662 1,549 14,356 766 5

All-India 190,297 99,916 69,601 133,314 9,960 556

Notes: $ Provisional derived from village-level totals; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

Source:Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics, 2012, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.

Page 31: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.19: State-wise Total Number of Livestock and Poultry (Rural) ('000) (2007$) …contd.

States Mules Donkeys Camels Yaks Mithuns Total livestock

Andhra Pradesh - 46 0.1 - - 58,533

Arunachal Pradesh 0.01 - 0.01 14 189 1,171

Assam 0.01 0.1 - - - 17,062

Bihar - 22 0.2 - - 29,179

Chhattisgarh - 0.1 - - - 13,944

Goa - - - - - 139

Gujarat 0.02 38 35 - - 22,098

Haryana 10 4 38 - - 8,372

Himachal Pradesh 19 7 0.1 2 0.01 5,195

Jammu & Kashmir 42 24 2 62 0.02 10,626

Jharkhand 0.02 1 - - - 17,480

Karnataka 0.1 24 0.2 - - 29,581

Kerala - 0.03 - - - 3,410

Madhya Pradesh 0.4 11 4 - - 38,444

Maharashtra 0.05 23 0.1 - - 34,431

Manipur - - - - 10 673

Meghalaya - - - - - 1,766

Mizoram - - - - 2 226

Nagaland - - - - 33 1,290

Odisha 0.1 0.4 - - - 22,119

Punjab 5 4 2 - - 6,974

Rajasthan 1 94 416 - - 54,851

Sikkim - - - 5 - 263

Tamil Nadu - 3 0.01 - - 26,554

Tripura - - - - - 1,829

Uttar Pradesh 25 71 9 - - 57,398

Uttarakhand 23 1 0.001 0.1 - 5,023

West Bengal 0.03 0.01 - 0.03 - 35,729

All-India 126 374 507 83 234 504,965

Notes: $ Provisional derived from village-level totals; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

Source: Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics, 2012, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.

Page 32: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.19: State-wise Total Number of Livestock and Poultry (Rural) ('000) (2007$) …contd.

Total poultry

120,195

1,089

28,875

10,304

12,366

439

12,305

26,974

804

6,072

10,608

38,273

14,721

6,936

58,415

1,848

2,959

913

2,636

19,507

9,788

4,750

154

118,518

3,490

8,132

2,527

81,524

606,738

$ Provisional derived from village-level totals; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

, 2012, Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.

Page 33: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Category

No. of ovine stock per 100 households No. of in-milk bovine stock per 100 households

1971–72 1981–82 1991–92 2002–03 1971–72 1981–82 1991–92 2002–03

Nil 45 37 20 4 16 7 6 1Marginal 68 98 81 84 33 28 41 40Small 102 120 115 90 64 48 69 63Semi-medium 160 147 131 99 92 74 80 84Medium 251 240 166 162 142 106 102 126Large 256 505 375 424 225 153 130 208All 99 105 85 64 54 37 46 36

Table 5.20: All-India Ovine Stock and In-Milk Bovine Stock Per 100 Households by Category of Household Operational Holdings (Rural) (1971–72, 1981–82, 1991–92 and 2002–03)

Notes:Ovine is sheep and goat; Bovine is cattle and buffalo; Those which were in milk on the date of survey were counted in the 'in-milk' class; Marginal: 0.002–1.00 ha; Small: 1.01–2.00 ha; Semi-medium: 2.01–4.00 ha; Medium: 4.01–10.00 ha; Large: >10.00 ha.

Source: NSS 59th Round, Report No. 493, Livestock Ownership across Land Holding Classes in India, 2002–03.

Page 34: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Cattle Buffaloes Sheep and goats Other birds Pigs and rabbits

Nil 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.0 4.4 0.2 0.1<=0.002 42.1 26.2 0.8 35.9 16.1 2.9 3.70.002–0.005 37.8 29.7 1.5 31.7 13.0 1.0 2.00.005–0.040 42.6 29.8 0.9 26.0 22.1 1.6 2.70.040–0.5 40.9 21.5 0.3 19.1 19.5 1.2 1.30.5–1 58.8 31.1 0.5 21.4 21.3 1.2 1.81.0–2.0 62.2 37.4 0.7 20.3 18.6 1.0 1.52.0–3.0 67.0 41.2 0.7 20.3 16.4 1.1 1.13.0–4.0 74.4 51.9 0.7 15.7 13.8 0.7 1.14.0–5.0 70.8 53.1 1.3 18.4 10.0 0.5 0.75.0–7.5 77.6 54.9 3.8 22.9 11.3 0.5 1.67.5–10.0 78.0 63.5 2.9 14.0 7.9 0.2 0.310.0–20.0 86.1 55.9 9.4 25.3 4.1 0.4 0.0>20.0 84.7 64.9 14.0 19.4 3.4 0.0 3.2All sizes 36.1 21.4 0.5 15.2 14.3 0.9 1.1

Table 5.21: All-India Proportion of Households Reporting Owning of Livestock and Poultry for Each Size Class of Household Operational Holdings (Rural) (Per Cent) (2002–03)

Size class of operational holdings(ha)

Other large heads

Fowls and ducks

Source:NSS 59th Round, Report No. 493, Livestock Ownership across Land Holding Classes in India, 2002–03.

Page 35: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

No. of milch cattle No. of milch buffaloes

Nil 0.0 0.0

<=0.002 35.2 18.0

0.002–0.005 31.7 27.5

0.005–0.040 41.1 35.6

0.040–0.5 32.8 21.8

0.5–1 54.3 37.4

1.0–2.0 57.2 50.4

2.0–3.0 73.1 60.7

3.0–4.0 81.1 79.5

4.0–5.0 93.9 95.3

5.0–7.5 107.9 103.0

7.5–10.0 122.0 150.7

10.0–20.0 209.2 129.2

>20.0 152.7 216.6

All sizes 34.5 27.4

Table 5.22: All-India Number of Milch Cattle and Buffaloes Owned Per 100 Households and Its Composition For Each Size Class of Households' Operational Holdings (Rural) (2002–03)

Size class of operational holdings (ha)

Note:Those which were in milk on the date of survey and those which had calved at least once and were not in milk on the date of survey but had the potential of coming in milk in the future together constitute the milch bovine animals.

Source:NSS 59th Round, Report No. 493, Livestock Ownership across Land Holding Classes in India, 2002–03.

Page 36: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.23: State-wise Livestock Dependent on Forests (2011)

States

Andhra Pradesh 59.7 25.1 42.1

Arunachal Pradesh 1.1 0.9 83.3

Assam 15.2 5.9 38.7

Bihar 29.7 1.2 4.2

Chhattisgarh 14.0 10.4 74.5

Gujarat 23.5 5.0 21.1

Haryana 8.7 0.004 0.05

Himachal Pradesh 5.2 5.2 99.2

Jammu and Kashmir 11.0 3.0 27.5

Jharkhand 17.4 2.8 16.0

Karnataka 30.6 17.8 58.2

Kerala 3.5 1.4 38.5

Madhya Pradesh 40.5 21.7 53.7

Maharashtra 35.6 31.5 88.3

Odisha 22.5 8.9 39.6

Punjab 7.4 Negligible Negligible

Rajasthan 56.5 24.5 43.3

Tamil Nadu 30.5 4.7 15.5

Uttar Pradesh 58.9 10.1 17.1

Uttarakhand 5.1 4.9 95.3

West Bengal 36.6 11.5 31.5

Other NE states 4.4 2.4 53.8

All-India 518.7 199.6 38.5

Total livestock (million)

Livestock dependent on

forests (million)

Proportion of livestock (per cent)

Note:All-India includes figures for the UTs.

Source: India State of Forest Report, 2011, Forest Survey of India, Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India.

Page 37: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Years Marine Inland Total

1950–51 534 218 7521955–56 596 243 8391960–61 880 280 1,1601965–66 824 507 1,3311970–71 1,086 670 1,7561973–74 1,210 748 1,9581978–79 1,490 816 2,3061979–80 1,492 848 2,3401980–81 1,555 887 2,4421981–82 1,445 999 2,4441982–83 1,427 940 2,3671983–84 1,519 987 2,5061984–85 1,698 1,103 2,8011985–86 1,716 1,160 2,8761986–87 1,713 1,229 2,9421987–88 1,658 1,301 2,9591988–89 1,817 1,335 3,1521989–90 2,275 1,402 3,6771990–91 2,300 1,536 3,8361991–92 2,447 1,710 4,1571991–92 2,576 1,789 4,3651992–93 2,649 1,995 4,6441993–94 2,692 2,097 4,7891994–95 2,707 2,242 4,9491995–96 2,967 2,381 5,3481996–97 2,950 2,438 5,3881998–99 2,696 2,602 5,2981999–2000 2,852 2,823 5,6752000–01 2,811 2,845 5,6562001–02 2,830 3,126 5,9562002–03 2,990 3,210 6,2002003–04 2,941 3,458 6,3992004–05 2,779 3,526 6,3052005–06 2,816 3,756 6,5722006–07 3,024 3,845 6,8692007–08 2,920 4,207 7,1272008–09 2,978 4,638 7,6162009–10 3,104 4,894 7,9982010–11* 3,225 5,198 8,423

Table 5.24: All-India Fish Production (Marine and Inland) ('000 tonnes) (1950 to 2010–11)

Note: * Provisional.

Source:Agricultural Statistics at a Glance, 2012, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.

Page 38: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

Table 5.25: State-wise Inland Fish Production ('000 tonnes) (1990–91, 1995–96, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10 and 2010–11)

States 1990–91 1995–96 1999–2000 2000–01 2005–06 2006–07 2007–08 2008–09* 2009–10 2010–11*

Andhra Pradesh 136 204 381 407 672 617 755 962 1,013 1,080

Arunachal Pradesh 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

Assam 76 155 160 159 188 182 190 206 219 227

Bihar 160 240 255 222 280 267 319 301 297 300

Chhattisgarh - - - 43 132 138 139 159 174 228

Delhi 3 4 - 4 0.7 0.6 0.6 1 1 1

Goa 3 4 4 4 4 3 1 2 3 3

Gujarat 45 60 70 40 70 77 77 143 84 86

Haryana 23 28 30 33 48 60 67 76 100 96

Himachal Pradesh 5 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 7

Jammu & Kashmir 13 17 19 18 19 19 17 19 19 20

Jharkhand - - - 43 34 34 68 76 71 72

Karnataka 53 87 127 128 121 124 122 143 171 204

Kerala 36 50 74 85 78 80 81 83 129 139

Madhya Pradesh 37 91 127 49 61 65 64 68 66 56

Maharashtra 64 77 135 123 135 132 137 127 135 149

Manipur 9 13 16 16 18 19 19 19 19 20

Meghalaya 2 4 5 6 4 6 4 4 4 5

Mizoram 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 3

Nagaland 1 3 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 7

Odisha 83 135 135 139 203 214 219 236 253 267

Punjab 11 26 47 52 86 87 79 105 123 97

Rajasthan 6 12 13 12 19 22 26 26 27 24

Sikkim 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

Tamil Nadu 82 108 112 114 155 155 166 169 182 190

Tripura 21 26 29 29 24 29 36 36 42 49

Uttar Pradesh 104 146 193 208 290 307 326 349 393 417Uttarakhand - - - 9 3 3 3 3 3 4

West Bengal 555 740 866 879 1,090 1,181 1,265 1,323 1,338 1,436

All-India 1,537 2,243 2,823 2,845 3,756 3,845 4,208 4,660 4,894 5,198

Notes:* Provisional; All-India includes figures for the UTs.

Sources: Central Water Commission website (http://www.cwc.nic.in/ISO_DATA_Bank/ISO_Home_Page.htm, accessed in 2013), Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India; Agricultural Statistics at a Glance (2010; 2012), Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.

Page 39: 5. Agriculture and Allied Sectors

States/UTs 2008-09* 2009-10 2010-11*

States

Andhra Pradesh 291 293 289

Goa 83 82 90

Gujarat 623 687 689

Karnataka 218 249 296

Kerala 584 570 560

Maharashtra 396 416 447

Odisha 135 129 133

Tamil Nadu 365 401 425

West Bengal 187 179 197

Andaman & Nicobar 33 33 34

Daman & Diu 14 16 17

Lakshadweep 12 12 12

Puducherry 37 36 36

Total 2,977 3,104 3,225

Table 5.26: State-wise Marine Fish Production ('000 tonnes) (2008–09, 2009–10 and 2010–11)

 Union Territories

Note:* Provisional.

Sources:Agricultural Statistics at a Glance (2010; 2012), Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.