4th quarter CRT Review2011

1. Algae obtain their food by

A. Algae obtain their food by. Invading another organism’s body.

B. Eating dead organic matter.

C. Eating plants.

D. Making their own food through photosythesis.

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2. Both animal-like amoebas and plantlike Euglena reproduce

A. Sexually.

B. Asexually using the lytic cycle.

C. Asexually by fission.

D. By conjugation.

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3. The Euglena uses what feature to move?

A. pseudopod

B. flagella

C. cilia

D. air

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4. Which kingdom contains organisms that moved by using pseudopods,

flagella, cilia, or contractile vacuoles?

A. Archaeobacteria

B. Eubacteria

C. Protista

D. Fungi

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5. Which kindgom would a unicellular organism that can make its own food

and lives on trees be classified?

A. Plant

B. Animal

C. Archaeobacteria

D. Eubacteria

Cell A carries out a cell process and makes cell B and C. What can be said

about cell A, B, and C?

A. they are identical

B. Cell B and C are identical but differnet from cell A

C. They are different

D. Cell A and B are the same, but C is different

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7. Eubacteria that make their own food are

A. decomposers

B. consumers

C. parasites

D. producers

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8. What does an amoeba use to eat and move?

A. psedopodia

B. flagella

C. Contractile vacuoles

D. cilia

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What is the special structure that euglenas and ciliates have to collect and remove excess water from the

cell?

A. Contractile vacuole

B. budding

C. Vacuole

D. Binary fission

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9. What is it called when a cell membrane surrounds a particle,

encloses is in a vesicle, and brings the particle into the cell?

A. eating

B. endocytosis

C. exocytosis

D. Passive transport

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10. Euglena and ciliates have a special structure called __ that collects and removes excess water from the cell?

A. chloroplast

B. flagella

C. Contractile vacuole

D. nucleus

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11. When two Paramecium join, exchange genetic material, and then

divide to produce four organisms with new combinations of genetic material,

they are reproducingA. Sexually by conjugation

B. Asexually by fission

C. Asexually using the lytic cycle

D. Sexually by internal fertilization

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12. Eubacteria

A. Include methane makers

B. Include decomposers

C. All have chlorophyll

D. All are rod-shaped

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13. Every virus is basically some form of genetic material enclosed in

A. A cell wall

B. A cell membrane

C. A protein coat

D. cytoplasm

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14. What is found in the center of all viruses that is capable of directing the

host cell?

A. capsid

B. DNA or RNA (genetic material)

C. Outer protein coat

D. envelope

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15. What is one function that viruses share with living things?

A. They eat

B. They move

C. They reproduce

D. They grow

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16. What is the name of the protein coat that surrounds a virus?

A. capsid

B. Genetic material

C. envelope

D. ribosome

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17. A virus’s proteins are important because they

A. Contain genetic material

B. Make new virus particles

C. Provide energy for the virus

D. Help the virus attach to its host

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18. Why does a virus need a host?

A. For energy

B. For food

C. Provides a place to replicate/ reproduce

D. For exchange of gases

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19. What is inside the capsid?

A. protein

B. energy

C. envelope

D. Genetic material (DNA or RNA)

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20. What are the following structures used for?

A. digestion

B. photosynthesis

C. locomotion

D. Excretion

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21. Into which kingdom would eukaryotic organisms that has a cell

wall, is multicellular, and help recycle nutrients through the ecosystem by

breaking down dead organic material be classified?

A. Plant

B. Fungi

C. Eubacteria

D. Arcaeobacteria

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22. Which kingdom contains an organism that is eukaryotic, with

a cell wall, multicellular, and carries out photosythesis?

A. animalia

B. protista

C. fungi

D. plantae

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23. The seven levels of classification, from general to specific, are:

A. Kingdom, class, order, phylum, family, genus, species

B. Kingdom, phylum, class, family, order, genus, species

C. Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

D. Kingdom, class, phylum, order, family, genus, species

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24. A teacher asked students t identify characteristics of the kingdom

Eubacteria. Which student correctly identified two characteritics of

Eubacteria? A. single cell with a nucleus

B. Single celled without a nucleus

C. Multicellular with a nucleus

D. Multicellular without a nucleus

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25. Molds and mushrooms are organisms in the kingdom

A. protista

B. plant

C. fungi

D. animalia

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26. What is small, nonliving, produced in host cells, and contains

proteins?A. virus

B. bacteria

C. euglena

D. paramecium

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27. Where does the scientific name for an organism comes from?

A. Kingdom and class

B. Genus and species

C. Class and species

D. Class and genus

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28. Organisms in the kingdom ___ usually move by themselves and have advanced nervous systems that allow

them to respond to their environment.

A. Fungi

B. Plantae

C. Animalia

D. Protista

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29. Plantae, Animalia, and Protista are all names of

A. kingdoms

B. phyla

C. classes

D. genera

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30. What kingdom would an organism that is unicellular,

prokaryotic, may be an autotroph or heterotroph, and reproduces

asexually by fission? A. plant

B. animal

C. eubacteria

D. fungi

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31. Into which kingdom would eukaryotic organims that have a cell

wall and help recycle nutrients through the ecosystem by breaking

down dead organic material be classified?

A. Plant

B. Fungi

C. Archaeobacteria

D. Eubacteria

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32. Which characteristics describe all members of the kingdom

Plantae and some members of the kingdom Protista?

A. They contain chloroplast

B. They have pseudopod

C. they have flagella

D. They have a contractile vacuole

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33. Organisms that use sunlight directly to make food are called

A. consumers

B. Producers

C. Decomposers

D. Scavengers

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34. In an energy pyramid, which level has the most available

energy?

A. producer

B. consumer

C. decomposer

D. scavenger

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35. The base of an energy pyramid represents which

organisms in an ecosystem?

A. producers

B. carnivores

C. herbivores

D. scavengers

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36. To which group of organisms is the greatest amount of energy

available to within an ecosystem?

A. Producer

B. Consumer

C. Decomposer

D. Scavenger

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37. What describes a diagram that shows the amount of energy

that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web?

A. Food chain

B. Food web

C. Energy pyramid

D. None of the above

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38. What is always the first organism in a food chain?

A. producer

B. consumer

C. decomposer

D. scavenger

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Into which kingdom does organism X belong? It has a nucleus, no cell wall, no chloroplast, is a consumer,

and multicellular.A. Plant B. Animalia

C. Fungi

D. Protist

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What animal reproduces both asexually and sexually with no body symmetry ( asymmetry)?

A. Cnidarians

B. Arthropods

C. Sponges

D. Mollusks

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Cnidarians use what to capture food and reproduces both sexually and asexually?

A. Jet propulsion

B. Stinging cells

C. Bivalves

D. Arthropod

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What are invertebrates with a segmented body and jointed

appendages?

A. Sponges

B. Cnidarians

C. Bivalves

D. Arthropod

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Grass is eaten by a prarie dog. The prarie dog is eaten by a

coyote. What is this an example of?

A. Food web

B. Energy pyramid

C. Food chain

D. None of the above

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How do cephlapods move?

A. flagella

B. pseudopod

C. Stinging cells

D. Jet propulsion

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What happens to the amount of energy as you move up an energy

pyramid?

A. It increases

B. It decreases

C. It stays the same

D. None of the above

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How do mammals reproduce?

A. asexually

B. Sexually by external fertilization

C. Sexually by internal fertilization

D. Sexually by internal and external fertilization

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What shows the flow of energy?

A. Food chain

B. Food web

C. Energy pyramid

D. All of the above

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What are oysters and two shelled mollusks that utilize filter feeding

called?

A. Bivalves

B. Cnidarians

C. Mammals

D. Arthropods

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The artic fox competes with what animal for the picas?

A. wolves

B. Brown bears

C. lemmings

D. Polar bears

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Know that prokaryotic is a bacterial cell.

Know that worms are divided into round, flat, and segmented.

Birds are covered with feathers.

Be able to read a food web.