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Celebrating 117 years of Independence! The Philippines - a country full of culture, business, cuisine and opportunity!
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THE PHILIPPINES:A STAR PERFORMER IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
MANILA:THE NEW CALL-CENTRE CAPITAL OF THE WORLD
CELEBRATING 117 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE!
EXPANDING ECONOMIC TIES:DANISH-FILIPINO RELATIONS
TOP 10TOURIST DESTINATIONS
design by · made by
President and Publisher: Ejvind Sandal ● Editor: David Nothling ● Layout: Lyndsay Jensen ● Commercial Director: Hans Hermansen, [email protected],
Tel: +45 2420 2411 ● Picture credit for images: iStock & Philippine Embassy
MESSAGE FROM THE AMBASSADOR
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
IIt is with great pride that I join our kababayans
and Danish friends in commemorating the 117th
Anniversary of the proclamation of Philippine
Independence. A year and a half after Typhoon
Haiyan, the Philippines is stronger than ever.
Filipinos are more vigilant and prepared for
irregular weather phenomena, and the devas-
tated areas are now on the road to recovery
with help from the international community,
Denmark among them.
The past several months saw the rapid strength-
ening of Denmark-Philippine relations. Mr. Mo-
gens Jensen, the Danish Minister for Trade and
Development, visited the Philippines in January
with a business delegation and presided over
the re-opening of the Danish Embassy in Ma-
nila. In March, the Presidium of the Folketing,
headed by Speaker Mogens Lykketoft, visited
the Philippines to reaffirm the bonds of friend-
ship and find new areas of cooperation between
the Philippines and Denmark.
Despite the devastation caused by Superty-
phoon Haiyan in November 2013 the Philip-
pines was able to achieve extraordinary levels
of growth in 2014. The Aquino government has
maximized the benefits of its sound economic
policies, increased consumer spending and in-
creasing tourism. Last March, Fitch Ratings af-
firmed the Philippines BBB- rating and stated
that the long term economic outlook is stable.
With the Danish Embassy in Manila fully op-
erational, Danish-Philippine relations can only
become stronger. Danish enterprises are in-
creasing in the Philippines and are set to benefit
from the Philippines’ deep pool of skilled pro-
fessionals and workers.
After reading this supplement, it is my sincere
hope that our Danish friends and second and
third generation Danish-Filipinos will be inter-
ested in visiting or doing business in the Philip-
pines. Listed in this edition are briefs on business
opportunities in the Philippines and a preview of
some of the most beautiful places to see in our
archipelago, dare I say the world. Every island
in the Philippines welcomes all travellers to our
shores and its inhabitants eager to give you an
experience that will last a lifetime. As the line
goes “It’s more fun in the Philippines”.
Mabuhay ang Pilipinas!
BAYANI S. MERCADO - Ambassador
WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR THE PHILIPPINE ECONOMY? ‘BBB’ ratings indicate that expectations of default on credit risk are low.
The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered ade-
quate, but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to
impair this capacity. The sovereign rating of ‘BBB-’ for the Philippines
reflects the following key rating drivers:
The positives Strong macroeconomic performance: The steady inflow of worker remit-
tances and growth of the business process outsourcing industry under-
pins the country’s economic growth. The Philippines’ five-year real GDP
growth was estimated to be 6.3% at the end of 2014, which is far above
the ‘BBB’ median of 3.0%.
External finances: This is a key credit strength for the country, as stained
current account surpluses since 2003 have supported the build-up in for-
eign exchange reserves and turned the Philippines into a net external
creditor. Fitch estimates the country was a net external creditor at 15.4%
of GDP at the end of 2014, compared with the ‘BBB’ median net external
debtor position of 4.7% of GDP.
Public finances: Fitch expects general government debt to reduce further
to 34.4% of GDP in 2016 from an estimated 36.4% at the end of 2014.
Sustained fiscal discipline and the propensity of the government to under-
spend keeps the fiscal deficits low.
Strong credit growth: Abundant domestic liquidity and generally buoyant
economic conditions have supported a sustained period of strong credit
growth. Growth in credit to the private sector has averaged about 16%
over 2010-14. However, the aggregate size of the banking system remains
moderate. Fitch estimates bank credit to the private sector was 39.2% of
GDP at end-2014, below the ‘BBB’ median of 66%.
The concerns Weak governance: Governance standards as measured by international
organisations, such as the World Bank, remain below the ‘BBB’ median.
Governance standards have strengthened under the Aquino administra-
tion since 2010. However, the Philippines needs to improve the ease at
which it is to do business in the country, something that will develop with
better political stability.
Low per capita incomes: The Philippines’ per capita remains low at USD
2,836 in 2014 compared with the ‘BBB’ median of USD 10,654.
SCOPE FOR IMPROVEMENT The stable outlook is reflected in the above-mentioned assessment, as
the upside and downside risks to the rating are currently well balanced.
The main factors that individually or collectively might lead to positive
rating action are; continued strengthening in governance standards that
leads to a better business climate, which supports higher domestic and
foreign investment. Strong GDP growth accompanied by narrowing of
income and development differentials. And a broadening of the general
government revenue base that lends stability to the government finances.
Source: www.fitchratings.com
A STABLE OUTLOOKFITCH AFFIRMS THE PHILIPPINES FAVOURABLE SOVEREIGN RATINGS.
In a statement released in March of this year, the Ratings Agency Fitch, affirmed the Philippines’ Long-Term Foreign and Local Currency Issuer De-fault Ratings (IDRs) at ‘BBB-’ and ‘BBB’ respectively. Fitch Ratings is a leading provider of credit ratings, commentary and research. Fitch has also forecast that real GDP is to grow at 6.3% in 2015 and slow slightly to 6.2% in 2016.
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
4
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EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
PRESIDENT BENIGNO SIMEON AQUINO III
President Benigno Simeon Aquino III is the son
of Philippine heroes and democracy icons Sen-
ator Benigno “Ninoy” Aquino and former Presi-
dent Corazon Aquino.
After the assassination of his father in 1983, he
took part in the EDSA People Power Revolution
in 1986, the nonviolent and prayerful revolution
by ordinary people that toppled the Marcos re-
gime and restored Philippine democracy.
In 1998, he began his first term as the Repre-
sentative of the 2nd District of Tarlac, serving in
that capacity until May 2007 when he joined
the Philippine Senate.
In 2009, former President Corazon Aquino lost
her yearlong battle with cancer and passed
away. Her death prompted mourning and
sparked an outpouring of love from all over the
country. It also awakened a longing for benev-
olent and incorruptible leadership in a nation
that had come to distrust its political system.
The Filipino people called on Aquino, urging
him to run for president in the 2010 elections.
Once again yellow ribbons, the symbol of the
EDSA People Power Revolution were seen all
around the country. Signature drives and strong
public campaigning for Aquino ensued. Moreo-
ver, other popular candidates for president such
as Senator Manuel Roxas II, Pampanga Gover-
nor Eddie Panlilio, and Isabela Governor Grace
Padaca stepped aside and gave up their presi-
dential aspirations to support Aquino. On 9 Sep-
tember 2009, Aquino announced his candidacy
for president at the Club Filipino in Greenhills,
San Juan. And on 9 June 2010, the Congress
of the Philippines proclaimed Aquino as the 15th
President of the Republic of the Philippines.
The presidency of Benigno Aquino III has been
defined by a commitment to bringing about
shared progress by doing things the right way.
Aquino’s massive campaign against corrup-
tion has lead the government and the nation
towards the straight path and served as the
catalyst for unprecedented economic growth,
improved government services, education sys-
tem reform, and conditional cash transfers for
the poor. He has continuously campaigned for
good governance and justice and has prosecut-
ed corrupt and abusive government officials.
A Social Weather Station (SWS) survey, con-
ducted 20-23 March 2015, showed that more
Filipinos have become optimistic about the
quality of their lives in the past year and that
they believe it will get even better within the
next 12 months. The SWS emphasised that this
optimism goes through all Filipinos from var-
ious socioeconomic backgrounds. The survey
shows that +37 or 42% of Filipinos believe that
their lives will improve. This has been the high-
est satisfaction rating since 1987, one year after
the EDSA revolution.
President Aquino has stayed true to his inau-
gural address when he said “My hope is that
when I leave office, everyone can say that we
have travelled far on the right path, and that
we are able to bequeath a better future to the
next generation. Join me in continuing this fight
for change.”
During his term, the Philippines has been rated
for the first time by Sovereign Ratings Agencies
(Fitch, Moody’s and Standard & Poor) as in-
vestment grade and made substantive progress
in Transparency International’s Corruption Per-
ception Index and the World Bank’s Ease of Do-
ing Business report.
6
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or
ASEAN, was established on 8 August 1967 in
Bangkok, Thailand, with the signing of the ASE-
AN Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) by the
Founding Fathers of ASEAN, namely Indonesia,
Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
Today, the association is comprised of 10 mem-
ber states. The aims and purposes of ASEAN
are:
✔To accelerate the economic growth, social
progress and cultural development in the
region through joint endeavours.
✔To promote regional peace and stability.
✔To promote active collaboration and mutual
assistance on matters of common interest,
from trade and investment to education and
agriculture.
✔To promote Southeast Asian studies.
✔To maintain close and beneficial cooperation
with existing international and regional or
ganisations with similar aims and purposes.
CREATING A REGIONAL ECONOMIC BLOC ASEAN envisioned the ASEAN Economic Com-
munity (AEC), with the goal of regional eco-
nomic integration by 2015.
In 1997 Kuala Lumpur, ASEAN Leaders decided
to transform ASEAN into a stable, prosperous,
and highly competitive region with equitable
economic development, reduced poverty and
socio-economic disparities. This has come to be
known as the ASEAN Vision 2020.
Six years later at a Bali Summit in October
2003, ASEAN Leaders declared that the ASEAN
Economic Community (AEC) shall be the goal
of regional economic integration by 2020, this
according to the Bali Concord II. In addition to
the AEC, the ASEAN Security Community and
the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community are the
other two integral pillars of the envisaged ASE-
AN Community. All pillars are expected to work
in tandem in establishing the ASEAN Commu-
nity by 2020.
During the 2006 ASEAN Economic Ministers
(AEM) it was agreed upon that ASEAN will
develop a single and coherent blueprint for ad-
vancing the AEC by identifying the characteris-
tics and elements of the AEC by 2015, consist-
ent with the Bali Concord II, with clear targets
and timelines for implementation of various
measures as well as pre-agreed flexibilities to
accommodate the interests of all ASEAN Mem-
ber countries.” The following characteristics of
the AEC were put in place for the region:
✔A single market and production base.
✔A highly competitive economic region.
✔A region of equitable economic
development.
✔A region fully integrated into the global
economy.
WHY DO BUSINESS WITH THE ASEAN COMMUNITY? ASEAN is a dynamic and competitive region,
with 67 million households making up the con-
suming class, and collectively the 3rd largest la-
bour force in the world.
ASEAN is expected to become even stronger as
time goes on, as economic integration is expect-
ed to make this economic powerhouse a force
to be reckoned with in the long term. By 2050
ASEAN is expected to become the 4th largest
economy in the world. Currently it is already 7th.
Starting a business in the Philippines or any-
where in the ASEAN region opens you up to
low costs, a large labour pool, uniform business
processes and well integrated economies.
Source: www.fitchratings.com
ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY
Envisaging robust regional economic cooperation and integration.
7
Have you recently made a call to a local ser-
vice provider and heard a slight Filipino accent?
If so, don’t be alarmed, as more international
companies are employing the services of Filipi-
nos living in Manila to handle their call-centre
requirements.
OFFSHORE CALL-CENTRES Over the last several years, a quiet revolution
has been reshaping the call-centre business:
The rise of the Philippines. These jobs have
come from the United States, Europe and, to
some extent, India as outsourcers followed their
clients to the Philippines.
India is where offshore call-centres first took
off in a big way, and currently fields as many
as 350 000 agents, according to some industry
estimates. International companies chose coun-
tries like India for its vast labour pool, English
ability and cost-effectiveness. Today, the Phil-
ippine Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) sec-
tor employs more than one million people and
the industry’s revenues, which currently stand
at USD 18 billion, could reach USD 25.5 billion
in 2016, according to estimates by ASEAN Con-
fidential.
BUSINESS PROCESS OUTSOURCING Factors that make the Philippines the destina-
tion of choice when it comes to BPO include; a
strong telecommunications infrastructure, and
strong government support for the BPO indus-
try.
Government initiatives such as the Training for
Work Scholarship Programme, which enables
the IT industry to provide training for BPO ap-
plicants, are initiatives taken by the Philippines
Government to strengthen the sector within the
region. In addition to these initiatives, investors
are given a number of other benefits, such as;
tax holidays, exemptions on imported capital
equipment, simplified export and import proce-
dures, and freedom to employ foreign nation-
als. It is the strength of the BPO industry that
Standard & Poor’s (S&P) cited for maintaining
the Philippines’ stable outlook forecast and its
BBB foreign currency long-term bond rating.
WHY CHOOSE MANILA? 400 000 Filipinos now work in call centres, sur-
passing that of India. Manila has also moved
up the ranks to the second most important BPO
destination worldwide out of 100 top BPO des-
tinations.
Linguistic and cultural diversity is also another
strong draw card. ‘Westernisation’ has become
characteristic of life in the Philippines, which
at different times was under British, Spanish
and Japanese rule before independence from
the U.S. in 1946. Many Filipinos also listens to
American pop music, studied English in school
and grew up watching Sesame Street, Friends
and other U.S. TV programmes – making the
country more appealing to the Western mar-
ket in comparison to some of its other ASEAN
counterparts.
Some executives say the growth within the sec-
tor was not motivated by wage considerations,
as Filipino call-centre agents typically earn
more than their Indian counterparts (USD 300
a month, rather than USD 250, at the entry lev-
el), but rather because Western customers find
it easy to communicate with Filipinos. Equally
important, culturally, Filipino workers tend to
work longer with one company. It is not unusu-
al to find Filipino workers working for the same
company for 10 to 20 years.
The outsourcing boom has helped propel
the country’s economy, into one of the fast-
est-growing economies in the region. The in-
dustry has spawned bustling business districts
in Manila, with skyscrapers, and up-market
condos. An ideal location and market for multi-
national investors.
Sources: http://www.latimes.com/; http://www.nytimes.
com/; http://www.ibpap.org/; http://acquirebpo.com/;
http://www.bloomberg.com/
Manila is the outsourcing destination of choice for global companies.
THE NEW CALL-CENTRE CAPITAL OF THE WORLD
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
8
The world economy is expected to grow 3.2
percent in 2015 and 3.7 percent next year af-
ter expanding 3.3 percent in each of the past
two years, according to a Bloomberg survey of
economists. Outperforming this modest global
growth is the Philippines, as the country is fore-
cast to grow at more than five percent in 2015.
Currently, the Philippines is projected to be the
6th fastest growing economy in the world for
the next 40 years. Around the world, an ap-
proximate ten and a half million Filipinos send
back remittances that support their families,
and by extension the country. Injecting much
needed currency into the Philippine economy.
From within the Philippines, there have also
been particular industries that have been instru-
mental in strengthening the economy and each
other, including: Business Process Outsourcing,
Telecommunications, and Construction.
GROWING ECONOMY In 2012 the Philippines was estimated the
44th-largest economy in the world, according to
HSBC estimates. If current trends hold, it can
leap to the number 16 spot by 2050. About 61
percent of the population in the Philippines is
of working age, between 15 and 64. This fig-
ure is expected to continue increasing, which is
not the case for many of its Asian neighbours,
whose populations are aging.
The current Philippine economy remains reliant
to its export industry, and in 2005, the country’s
exports alone amounted to USD41.26 Billion.
Its portfolio on export products is very diverse
ranging from electronic equipment, machinery
and transport equipment, chemicals, garments,
copper products, to fruits (mango, banana, nuts,
pineapple, and coconut), coffee, handicrafts
and medical supplies.
The reason for these exceptional growth rates
and statistics, according to the HSBC, is because
the Philippines has benefited from an increase
in government efficiency and revenue collec-
tion, as well as aggressive actions to address
corruption. Therefore, it is not only this short-
term growth that draws investors to the Philip-
pines, but rather the fact that the fundamentals
are there. This makes long-term investment, in
a relatively stable climate, a big draw factor
when business opportunities arise in the region.
YOUTHFUL PROSPECTS Invest Philippines describes the country’s nat-
ural pool of talents and culturally adaptable
human resources, as positioning the country
as the most value-for-money destination for
investments in the Asian region. High-value is
placed on education which has equipped the la-
bour force with world-renowned technical com-
petency and English proficiency.
If you are young, skilled and live in the city, the
country has the brightest prospects in decades.
A high population growth rate is often seen as
a driving force for economic growth. There are
a number of countries in Asia that will see their
working-age populations decline in the coming
years, however the Philippines stands out as
the youngest population in the region. As other
countries see their labour costs go up, the Phil-
ippines will remain competitive due to the sheer
abundance of workers joining the labour force.
The Philippines’ growing prosperity has also
been driven by the 9.5 million Filipinos (almost
10 percent of the population) who work outside
the country, and who sent home about USD 20
billion in 2011. That is up from USD 7.5 billion
in 2003.
OVERALL OUTLOOK The Asian Development Bank attributes the
country’s economic successes to the recent
recovery in government expenditure, together
with robust private consumption, investment,
and exports.
The continued growth of these industries great-
ly help the development of the Philippine econ-
omy. Add this to increased domestic consumer
spending, as well as the rising overseas worker
remittances, and rising tourist arrivals will en-
sure that the Philippines continues its steady
growth in years to come.
WEBSITE OF INTEREST: For all you need to know on investing in the
Philippians, visit: www.investphilippines.gov.ph
Sources: http://www.bloomberg.com; www.nytimes.com; www.buyfair.org (ICLEI-Local Governments for Sustainabili-ty); www.thediplomat.com; www.adb.org
A STAR PERFORMER IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY
The Philippines is ranked as
one of the fastest growing
economies in not only Asia, but
globally.
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
10
Settling down and making the Philippines your very own retirement spot is whole-some, simple and worthy.
As an archipelago in Southeast Asia, the Phil-
ippines offers breathtakingly beautiful islands
abundant in flora and fauna. Its tropical climate
is nature’s blessing especially to those who
dream to escape the harsh winter seasons.
To many, who come from places where winter is
no longer a wonder of the land, witnessing the
sun rise and set in the sky is considered eventful.
And it gets better, because there are many more
reasons why it is more fun in the Philippines.
The cost of living in the Philippines is with no
doubt cheaper relative to many places in the
world. Coupled with world-class healthcare fa-
cilities, this allows foreign visitors, residents, and
even retirees to live a comfortable lifestyle and
to enjoy the country in many different ways. In
addition to the many cultural, food and travel
opportunities in the country, there is no better
place to call home in your latter years. Integrat-
ing into the Pilipino society is also very easy, for
many reasons, such as English being widely spo-
ken, freedom of expression, and a warm, kind
and reliable population.
For these reasons, the Philippines is pegged as
one of the world’s leading retirement destina-
tions. It’s easy to be drawn to its pristine beach-
es, abundant natural landscapes, tropical weath-
er, affordable cost of living, world-class health
and medical care that come naturally from its
hospitable and happy people.
The Philippine Retirement Authority, a govern-
ment agency dedicated to the retirement agenda
of the country, has designed the retirement visa
based on varying retiree lifestyles and needs.
It offers the Special Resident Retiree’s Visa; a
non-immigrant multiple-entry, indefinite-stay
visa. Holders of the visa may stay in the Phil-
ippines for as long as they want without giving
up their citizenship. Other benefits include: multi-
ple-entry privileges, exemption privileges, access
to greet and assist programmes, discount priv-
ileges from services offered by PRA Merchant
Partners, and assistance in obtaining documents
from other government agencies, among others.
For more information, visit: http://www.pra.gov.ph/
RETIRE IN THE PHILIPPINES
Advertorial
Advertisement
117th CELEBRATION OF THE PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE DAYFilcom-Denmark is the umbrella organisation of the Filipino community in Copenhagen. It was initiated by H.E. Ambassa-dor Elisabeth Buensuceso, from the Philippine Embassy in Oslo, Norway in 2010, thousands of Filipinos in Denmark held its first Philippine Independence Day celebration on June 12, 2010, which was attended.
Since then Filcom-Denmark continued in celebrating this im-portant National Day every year in grand scale complete with all the ingredients that mark a typical Barrio Fiesta in the Phil-ippines while strengthening the bonds of friendship, nationhood and cooperation among the Filipinos living in Denmark togeth-er our families, friends from our host country and other nation-alities.
We invite everyone to come and celebrate with us on June 6 at Skottegårdsskolen, Saltsværksvej 65, Kastrup from 12 to 8pm. Join us in sharing our culture, food, dance, music and our known Filipino hospitality!
Mabuhay and see you all there!
6th June 2015 - 12:00-20:00Skottegårdsskolen - Saltsværksvej 65,
2770 Kastrup, Denmark
“Independence 2015: Triumphs through reforms, within nation’s reach”
PROMOTING DANISH INTERESTS IN THE PHILIPPINES
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
12
DANISH TRADE DELEGATION
Visit to the Philippines
January 22-23, 2015
Working for Denmark and promoting Danish interests in Manila – this is
the primary function of the new Danish Embassy in Manila. We sit down
with the man who heads up this extension of Denmark into the Philip-
pines, Ambassador Jan Top Christensen, and discuss his vision for the
embassy, current bilateral economic relations between the two countries
and his hopes for future relations.
ECONOMIC GROWTH FOR ALL “Our vision is within all spheres to assist building strong partnerships, at
government level, at private sector level and at people-to-people level,”
says Ambassador Christensen of the purpose of his Manila embassy. It is
for reasons such as the high economic growth rates in the Philippines that
both Danish companies and the Danish government have rich opportuni-
ties in the Philippine market. The Ambassador says that this creates more
jobs in Denmark, whilst bringing foreign direct investment to the Philip-
pines. “A key interest of the Danish government is to create more jobs in
Denmark. The more we, through the embassy’s commercial expertise, can
help Danish companies exporting to the Philippines, the better. I promised
our trade and development minister that my target was to double Danish
exports to the Philippines during my time in the country. I am optimistic
that I shall be able to live up to that promise.”
Through the opening of the Embassy, the Ambassador and his team will
be able to assist Danish companies wanting to do business in the Philip-
pines and vice versa. “I have recently been visiting Growth Centres in the
Danish province and was met with a great deal of interest from business’
wanting to know more about the Philippines. The embassy is now ready
to facilitate entrance into the Philippine market,” he boasts. He goes on to
say that more Danish companies see the appeal in becoming a part of the
Philippines’ economic success. “Already we count more than a hundred
companies in the Philippines with Danish interest. But I definitely see a
rich potential for doing much more business with the country,” he says.
The embassy’s physical presence also makes it easier to service Filipinos
wanting to go to Denmark. “We have a special visa section at the embassy
doing its best to process visas for Denmark. Denmark already has thou-
sands of Filipino seafarers working on Danish ships world-wide. Au-pairs
from the Philippines remain very attractive for Danish families because of
their English proficiency and cultural adaptability. And with more Danish
business in the Philippines, we are seeing more and more staff being sent
to Denmark for training. It is important that this can be done in a swift and
professional way,” explains the Ambassador.
The Philippines is the second largest country in the ASEAN region, with
today more than 100 million people, and therefore is a fantastic gateway
for Denmark to the rest of the region. At the end of 2015, ASEAN Econom-
ic Community will become an important common market with more than
600 million consumers. With manufacturing in the Philippines, companies
will have easy access to the growing middle class in the fastest growing
region in the world. It is the Ambassadors hope, highlighted by the Janu-
ary 2015 visit of the Danish Trade Minister, that his market be fully utilised
by the Danish government and businesses.
THE PHILIPPINES: SO MUCH TO OFFER Having worked in the Philippines from 1987 to 1990 as head of a UNHCR
refugee camp for some 10 000 Vietnamese boat-people, this is a 25-year
reunion for the Ambassador. “I spent most of my time in the province of
Palawan - I clearly see the huge changes since then. Metro Manila has
undergone a huge modernisation, today with several modern business
districts with all you expect from a modern city, shopping opportunities,
international restaurants, a rich cultural life and schools and hospitals at
an international level,” he enthuses of his new home.
The Ambassador concludes with these simple words, “The Philippines has
so much to offer.” From stunning travel destinations and modern cuisine
that is today very delicate and refined, to economic opportunities, you can
get what you want in the Philippines, he says. “In my downtime, I love to
visit the frequent exhibitions with Philippine art and design. The country
has a long and rich tradition for excellent handicraft that I admire for its
quality and ingenuity. Outside the capital, the country offers plenty of op-
portunities for diving and snorkelling, hiking in the mountains, bird-watch-
ing. We have just started to enjoy all these opportunities. Luckily, we ex-
pect to stay here many years, so we shall have time to enjoy it all!”
Ambassador Jan Top Christensen on Danish-Philippines relations.
Gastrochef Copenhagen Post Print ad 1/4 page 105mm x 144mm (10mm bleed)
13
LOOKING BACK, MOVING FORWARD “He who does not look back from whence he
came from, will never ever reach his destina-
tion,” so goes a popular Filipino saying. And so,
each year, as thousands of Filipino migrants
pack their suitcases for destinations abroad, the
Philippine government, through its various Em-
bassies and Consulates, helps Filipino migrants
look back, by celebrating and representing all-
things Filipino, in order for its citizens and the
country to reach their destination and rightful
position in the global stage. What better way
to look back than through the lenses of history
and on such an auspicious occasion as the cele-
bration of the country’s Independence Day.
Here’s a look back at the Philippines’ history as
we invite readers to come look back and jour-
ney with us as the Philippines and its people
move forward towards promising horizons:
It is thought that the earliest inhabitants of the
Philippines lived some 30 000 years ago. On
Palawan, the long and small island in west-
ern Visayas, human bones were found dating
back to about 22 000 years ago. Stone tools
from ancient times were also found on Pala-
wan. The age of the tools is estimated to be
about 30 000 years old. The Philippine archi-
pelago was created when migrations from the
Indonesian archipelago and elsewhere are be-
lieved to have occurred. Additional migrations
took place over the next millennia. Over time,
social and political organisation developed and
evolved in the widely scattered islands. Later in-
habitants evolved into four distinct groups, with
the seafaring group eventually trading with the
Indianised kingdoms of the Malay Archipelago
and nearby East Asian principalities, adopting
influences from both Buddhism and Hinduism.
SPANISH COLONIAL RULE AND THE PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION (1565-1896) In 1521 Ferdinand Magellan landed on Homon-
hon Island, claiming it and its surrounding is-
lands for Spain. He was eventually killed by
Lapu-Lapu when he attempted to claim Mac-
tan Island. Manila was established as the capi-
tal of the Spanish East Indies. Spain consolidat-
ed its power and waged many futile wars in the
Muslim south.
Spanish rule continued well into the 1800s
amidst resistance from many local factions.
In 1892, The Katipunan, a secret society that
aimed to overthrow Spanish rule was founded
by Andres Bonifacio who become its Supremo.
The Philippine Revolution ensued, but The Kati-
punan split into two factions with one led by
Emilio Aguinaldo, Andres Bonifacio was assas-
sinated whilst Aguinaldo agreed to a truce with
Spain and was exiled to Hong Kong.
By 1898 conflicts from almost every Philip-
pine province were on the rise, while the Span-
ish-American war broke out in Cuba. Com-
modore George Dewey defeated the Spanish
squadron in Manila and invited Aguinaldo to
return to the Philippines. On 12 June 1898, Agu-
inaldo declared the Philippines’ independence in
Cavite and established the First Philippine Re-
public.
PHILIPPINE-AMERICAN WAR AND THE AMERICAN OCCUPATION (1898-1946) Resentment with the U.S. grew when the lat-
ter refused to support Philippine independence.
Spain and the United States signed the Trea-
ty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War,
causing Spain to yield the Philippines to the U.S.
By 1899 the Philippine-American War had bro-
ken out after two American soldiers killed three
Filipino soldiers in Manila. The war lasted for
three years, ending with the capture of Agui-
naldo.
However, by 1916 the Jones Act had created
the Philippine senate and promised eventu-
al independence. On 24 March 1934 the Ty-
dings-McDuffie Act created the Commonwealth
of the Philippines and a 10-year transition peri-
od to full independence.
A look into the history of this diverse island nation.
THE MANY FACES OF THE PHILIPPINES
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
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WORLD WAR II AND THE JAPANESE OCCUPATION (1939-1945) The Philippines was caught by a surprise attack on Clark Air Base.
In 1943 the unpopular Second Philippine Republic was set up by the
Japanese. Jose P. Laurel served as President, causing guerrilla and
underground activity against the Japanese. The following year the
Philippines together with the 6th U.S. Army stationed US troops in
the country. By September 1945 Japan formally surrendered.
THE THIRD PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC (1946-1965) Five Philippine Presidents, namely Manuel Roxas, Elpidio Quirino,
Ramon Magsaysay, Carlos P. Garcia, and Diosdado Macapagal,
served the country during the Third Philippine Republic. Significant
events included: Signing of a military assistance pact granting the
U.S. a 99-year lease on designated military bases in the Philippines.
Land reform was introduced and poor people from the populous
Catholic North were relocated in traditional Muslim areas in the
South, sparking religious hostilities.
MARCOS ERA, MARTIAL LAW, AND THE PEOPLE POWER REVOLUTION (1965-1986) The first term of Ferdinand Marcos was marked by economic pros-
perity and paved the way for his re-election in 1969. However, cor-
ruption, and fights with the New People’s Army and the Moro Na-
tional Liberation Front (MNLF) slowed down economic growth and
caused widespread civil disobedience and unrest.
In 1973 the constitution was changed, and the form of government
was transformed from presidential to a parliamentary system, al-
lowing Marcos to stay in power beyond 1973. Marcos appointed Ce-
sar Virata as Prime Minister creating the Fourth Philippine Republic.
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In August 1983 Benigno Aquino, Jr. was assassinated upon his return
from exile in the U.S. causing nationwide grief and increased animosi-
ty towards Marcos. Eventually by 1986, following years of disapproval
towards the Marcos government, a peaceful People Power Revolution
forced Marcos into exile and installed Corazon Aquino as President on
25 February 1986.
THE FIFTH PHILIPPINE REPUBLIC (1986-PRESENT) Five Philippine administrations headed by Presidents Corazon Aquino,
Fidel Ramos, Joseph Estrada, Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, and Benigno
Aquino III currently make up the fifth Philippine Republic. Significant
events include: In 1987 the constitution is ratified and enacted, restor-
ing government from parliamentary to presidential, and the Bicameral
Congress.
During 2000-2001, amidst growing evidence of corruption, Estrada was
impeached by the House of Representatives but the trial in the Sen-
ate broke down, prompting massive street protests. Estrada was forced
from office on 20 January 2001. Post-2010 the Philippine economy has
grown significantly under President Benigno Aquino III, who has imple-
mented various economic policies and advocates for a corruption-free
government. The government and MILF signed a peace agreement,
which further bolstered peace and order, and a positive economic out-
look for the country.
Source: http://www.philippines.hvu.nl/history1.htm
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
16
Boracay
17
TOP TEN MUST-VISIT PLACES IN THE PHILIPPINES
VIGANThe City of Vigan is a World Heritage Site and is
one of the few Colonial Hispanic towns left in the
Philippines with most of its structures remaining
perfectly intact. Renowned for its cobblestone
streets and architecture that melds Philippine,
Oriental and Spanish building design and con-
struction, the city serves as a time capsule for
visitors who want a peek at Colonial Life under
the Spanish Empire. And because of this, Vigan
City was officially recognised as one of the New-
7Wonder Cities in 2014.
BORACAYBoracay is small island in the Visayas and can
be navigated by bicycle or motorbike. However,
don’t be fooled, this little island is home to some
of the best white sand beaches in the world. In
addition, the island has become well known for
being Asia’s 24/7 island. Parties occur all over
the island non-stop with international acts fre-
quently dropping by to keep the music going on
all night. It also offers quiet spots like Balinghai
Beach for visitors looking for more tranquil spots
to sunbathe and relax.
ALBAYAlbay province is located in the Bicol region at
southeastern end of the island of Luzon. Mayon
Volcano is the symbol most associated with the
Situated in South East Asia, the Philippines is home to more than 7,107 islands, which are inhabited by friendly, smiling locals and diverse wildlife. From white sand beaches, majestic mountains and historical wonders to inter-esting natural formations, the Philippines is bursting with many exciting experiences for such a small archipelago. Check out the following Top Ten Must-Visit Places in the Philippines.
Albay Bohol
Vigan
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
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province. This perfectly shaped active volcano
forms a scenic backdrop to the city of Legazpi
and is visible throughout the municipalities and
cities of Albay including the surrounding provinc-
es. The region is also known for its extremely
spicy and flavourful cuisine for more intrepid ad-
venturers.
BOHOLBohol is an island province located in the Cen-
tral Visayas Region. Most known for the Choc-
olate Hills, it is a prime tourist destination in the
Philippines. The Chocolate Hills are a geological
formation comprising of more than a thousand
hills spread over an area of more than 50 square
kilometres. They are covered in green grass that
turns brown during the summer season causing
them to resemble chocolate bonbons, hence the
name.
SIARGAOSiargao is situated in the province of Surigao
del Norte at the North eastern tip of Mindanao.
A surfer’s haven, the island is most known for
Cloud 9, a right-breaking reef wave which serves
as the site of the annual Siargao Cup, an inter-
national surfing competition sponsored by the
local government and attracts some of the best
international professional and amateur surfers
around the world.
SAGADASagada is a municipality located in the Mountain
province located 275 kilometers north of Manila.
Most known for its Hanging Coffins, literal cof-
fins placed on cliffs. Believed to be derived from
Chinese and other Asian traditions, the deceased
are placed in a suspended caskets to bring their
souls closer to the heavens.
BANAUEBanaue province is home to the Rice Terraces
of the Philippine Cordilleras. Inscribed in the UN-
ESCO World Heritage List in 1995 it is the first
Philippine location ever included in the cultural
landscape category of the list. The majority of
the Rice Terraces were constructed in a short
time span after the Spanish arrival to the Phil-
ippines. The Ifugao Tribe created rice terraces
that reached a higher altitude and were built on
steeper slopes than many other terraces in other
parts of the world, illustrating a remarkable feat
of adaptation to climate pressures as well as the
drive to develop new ideas and technologies.
CARAMOANThe Caramoan municipality is located in Cama-
rines Sur and is located at the tip of the Cara-
moan Peninsula. The municipality has many un-
inhabited islands accessible via boat, filled with
wildlife, fine powder beaches and wild fruits. The
Siargao
Sagada
Banaue
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location proved to be so beautiful that it has
been used twice as the venue for the US reality
competition Survivor as well as its Swedish, Is-
raeli, French and Indian counterparts.
MANILAManila is the capital of the Philippines. It is list-
ed as a megacity and easily one of the biggest
cities on earth. Intramuros the old walled city is
located in the heart of the city, with its Spanish
Era buildings and old early colonial period walls.
A few kilometres east is Makati, the country’s fi-
nancial artery. Filled to the brim with places to
shop and eat at ridiculously prices, it is a theme
park for travellers who want to have fun but still
within a budget.
PALAWANThe island of Palawan is a nature lover’s para-
dise. It is home to the Puerto Princesa Subterra-
nean River. A unique sight, it is the world’s long-
est navigable underground river. Situated within
a protected national park, guided boats allow
tourists to see it in all its splendour. In 2012, it was
named as one of the New7wonders of Nature
and has been a staple of trips to the Philippines
ever since. From Puerto Princesa in Palawan di-
vers can also see the Tubbataha Reefs Natural
Park. UNESCO declared the Tubbataha Reefs as
a World Heritage Site as a unique example of an
atoll reef with a very high density of marine spe-
cies; the North Islet serving as a nesting site for
birds and marine turtles and offering spectacular
colourful views of corals and marine life.
Caramoan Manila Palawan
Filipino food may not be as famous as cuisines
form other countries in the region, such as Thai
and Vietnamese, but with its natural abundance
of tropical fruits and vegetables, coupled with
vibrant culture – it is definitely worth a bite, or
two! With more than 7 000 islands and a col-
ourful history, this archipelago has some deli-
cious dishes of its own.
Blessed with an abundance of seafood, trop-
ical fruits and creative cooks, there’s more to
Filipino food than its traditional duck delicacy,
balut (duck embryo). But what is Filipino food?
“The simplest way to put it is our food reflects
our history,” says Yana Gilbuena, founder of
The Salo Project. The food of the Philippines is
shaped by its many colonisers and immigrants,
incorporating a fusion of Chinese, American and
Spanish styles in its food. These influences are
reflected through the cooking styles and tastes
of the various regions in the country – therefore
it is difficult to pinpoint a specific style of cook-
ing or taste of food. Underpinning the variety of
food and tastes is one common theme - a fu-
sion that brings diners bold flovours; sour (vin-
egar), sweet (fruits) and spicy, and meals that
are enjoyed family style.
POPULAR FILIPINO FOODS Our top picks that you simply have to try on
your next visit to the Philippines:
AdoboNo list of Filipino food would be complete with-
out adobo. This is a staple dish in every house-
hold in the Philippines. It’s Mexican in origin, but
Filipinos found that cooking meat (often chick-
en and pork) in vinegar, salt, garlic, pepper, soy
sauce and other spices, was a practical way to
preserve it without refrigeration.
Our top 10 picks, from tradition-al to modern gastronomy.
FOOD FROM THE PHILIPPINES
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
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LumpiaFilipino–style spring rolls were inherited from
the Chinese. The filling varies, but one thing re-
mains the same: You can eat them by the doz-
en – simply delicious.
PancitWhen Filipinos have guests, they don’t skimp.
The pancit palabok served at most birthday
parties is oozing with flavour and textures.
This noodle dish is layered with rice noodles,
a rich orange sauce made from shrimp broth,
pork, hard boiled eggs, shrimps, chicharon (pork
rinds) and sometimes oysters and squid.
SinigangA hot and sour soup of Tamarind paste and
calamansi (or Philippine lime) juice infuse the
broth with its signature sour flavour. Variations
may calls for salty chunks of pork and a splash
of creamy coconut milk to round out things out.
Cassava cakeThis is a creamy, not-too-sweet, dessert made
from cassava root and coconut milk. Although
it is sweet, it is not overpoweringly so.
BalutNo trip to the Philippines would be complete
without sampling its famous balut. Vendors
peddling these eggs on the street chant “Bal-
uuuuut!” to entice buyers. This 17-day-old duck
embryo is boiled, served with rock salt or spicy
vinegar and is often consumed with beer.
LechonSeafood, duck, chicken, none come close to
touching a Filipino favourite, the pink and curly-
tailed animal – baboy (the pig).
Next to fish, the pig is the most important and
accessible source of food for Filipinos. Cebuanos
enjoy the distinction of being top dog hog when
it comes to the preparation of lechon, or whole
roasted suckling pig (fight you for the cheeks),
but they spin on spits everywhere. Numerous
dishes can be gleaned from the whole animal,
including lechon kawali, deep-fried pork belly,
served with Mang Tomas “all-purpose sauce”
and/or vinegar for dipping; and crispy pata, or
deep-fried pork knuckles.
The lechon is the most invited party guest in the
Philippines. The entire pig is spit-roasted over
coals, with the crisp, golden-brown skin served
with liver sauce, the most coveted part. In Cebu,
the stomach of the pig is stuffed with star anise,
pepper, spring onions, laurel leaves and lem-
ongrass resulting in an extremely tasty lechon,
which needs no sauce.
BikoBiko is a sweet sticky rice dessert. It is easy-to-
make and only requires a few ingredients, but it
still packs a ton of flavour. It is garnished with
equally addictive latik, or cooked-down coconut
milk or cream.
SisigNothing goes to waste in Filipino food. In the
culinary capital of Pampanga, they turn the
pork’s cheeks, head and liver into a sizzling dish
called Sisig. The crunchy and chewy texture of
this appetizer is a perfect match for a cold beer.
Served with hot sauce and seasoning to suit
your preference.
Chicken inasalGrilled chicken, but this is no ordinary grilled
chicken. The meat is marinated in lemongrass,
calamansi, salt, pepper and garlic and brushed
with achuete (annatto seeds) oil. Every part of
the chicken is grilled in the Philippines, from the
paa (drumstick), pecho (breast), baticulon (giz-
zard), atay (liver), pakpak (wings) and corazon
(heart). It must be eaten with a generous serv-
ing of garlic rice, with some of the orange oil
used to marinade the chicken poured over the
rice.
Sources: http://travel.cnn.com/; http://www.seriouseats.com/
21
On 12 June 1898, two years after the Philippine
revolution, led by Andres Bonifacio, broke out
against Spain, Filipinos gathered below the
open windows of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo’s an-
cestral home in the town of Cavite-Viejo. They
witnessed Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista sol-
emnly read the Acta de la Proclamacion de la
Independencia del Pueblo Filipino (Act of Proc-
lamation of Independence of the Filipino Peo-
ple) and the very first unfurling of the Philippine
flag and playing of the national anthem. Gen.
Aguinaldo would later on become the Philip-
pines’ first and youngest President.
64 years later, through Presidential Proclama-
tion No. 28 issued by then President Diosdado
Macapagal, 12 June was officially declared a
special public holiday throughout the Philip-
pines “…in commemoration of our people’s dec-
laration of their inherent and inalienable right
to freedom and independence.” And through
Republic Act No. 4166 of 1964, 12 June was of-
ficially proclaimed “Philippine Independence
Day”.
Today, 12 June is celebrated by Filipinos the
world over, with those based overseas organ-
ising special day-long community events remi-
niscent of the Philippine fiesta, which is a festive
and colourful day filled with food and merri-
ment to be enjoyed with family and friends.
In the Philippines, all government offices are
closed on this day and so are schools and other
private enterprises. Philippine flags can be seen
displayed in some homes and other places of
interest, and fireworks displays are the norm.
Independence Day is also a day where many
people, including government officials, employ-
ees, and students, participate in nationwide pa-
rades. However, the main highlight is the po-
lice and military parade in Manila headed by
the country’s incumbent president, followed by
a speech and a 21-gun salute. Many Filipinos
spend the day in parks and malls.
Overseas, Philippine Embassies hold diplomat-
ic receptions to commemorate the event and
participate in Filipino community festivities. The
Ambassador delivers the President’s message
and gives his or her own speech, highlighting
the significance of 12 June in the lives of mod-
ern-day Filipinos and what the freedoms won
by our ancestors and heroes mean in the 21st
century.
Today, under President Benigno S. Aquino III,
the Philippines continues to celebrate its inde-
pendence, so bravely won 117 years ago, as it
perseveres to gain other freedoms for its people,
such as freedom from poverty through effective
policies geared towards economic growth and a
clean and competent government.
NATIONAL SYMBOL The Flag of the Republic of the Philippines,
representing the country is symbolised by the
following:
Royal blue field – peace, truth, and justice.
Scarlet red field – patriotism and valor.
White triangle – equality and brotherhood.
Three stars on the corners of the triangle – the three main geographical
regions of the country namely Luzon, the
Visayas, and Mindanao.
The sun at the center of the triangle – has
eight rays representing the eight Philippine
provinces that started the revolt against
Spain.
The flag is seen in various places across towns
and cities in the Philippines during the country’s
Independence Day. Many cars also sport min-
iature flags on this day.
CELEBRATIONS IN DENMARK This year, Fil-com Denmark will be celebrating
Independence Day with a cultural event, includ-
ing an authentic Filipino food court.
When: 06 June 2015
Where: Skottegårdsskolen
Time: 12pm to 5pm
For more information, visit the official Face-
book Page: www.facebook.com/filcomdk.
Sources: http://www.timeanddate.com/
CELEBRATING 117 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
12 June marks the Philippine Revolution from Spanish rule, and celebrations fiesta style.
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
22
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OPENING ITS DOORS After 12 years of absence, Denmark once again
has an embassy in the Philippines. According to
Ambassador Jan Top Christensen, Denmark re-
opened its embassy in Manila mainly because
of the important and positive political and eco-
nomic reforms over the last five years in the
Philippines. “With a full-fledged embassy, we
will be in a much better position to serve Danish
interests in the Philippines, be they commercial,
private, cultural or political, and deepen and
widen the relations between the two countries,”
explains Ambassador Christensen.
The Philippines plays an increasingly important
political and economic role in Southeast Asia.
Impressive economic growth rates and increas-
ing trade relations between Denmark and the
Philippines have contributed to the need for an
increased and permanent Danish presence in
the archipelago. Annual GDP growth rate of 7.2
per cent in 2013 along with an expected growth
rate of 6.6 per cent in 2014 make it one of the
most promising markets in the region – and an
important trade hub for Denmark.
The Embassy previously serving the region in
Kuala Lumpur, extends its best wishes to the
new team in Manila and also its profound ap-
preciation for the hard work over many years
by the honorary consuls in Manila, Cebu and
Davao and the staff of the Consulate General
in Manila.
The opening of the Danish Embassy in Ma-
nila this year is proof of the Danish govern-
ment’s commitment to further strengthening
its existing friendship and cooperation with the
Government of the Philippines in all spheres,
developing business-to-business relations and facilitating inter-people relations. Only the sky sets the limit for building further and deeper contacts between the two countries and their citizens.
SAFE TRAVELS In addition to supporting relations between the two countries, the embassy in Manila will also serve the citizens of Denmark and those resid-ing in Denmark when it comes to their travel needs and access to the Philippines. Informa-tion about travel and residence and any assis-tance while in the Philippines is also accessible through the embassy.
For more information about the embassy in Manila, and for sevices offered, visit the web-site; http://filippinerne.um.dk/ or email [email protected].
Source: http://www.expatarrivals.com/
DANISH EMBASSY IN MANILA
Assisting Danish citizens and those residing in Denmark with ease of access to the Philippines.
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
24
THE PHILIPPINE HONORARY CONSULAR OFFICERS IN DENMARK Diplomatic relations between the Philippines
and Denmark were established on 28 Septem-
ber 1946. In the past, the Philippine Embassy
in the United Kingdom was responsible for the
Philippines’ relations with Denmark. In 1979, this
responsibility was transferred to the Philippine
Embassy in Stockholm, Sweden, which, at that
time, also handled the Philippines’ diplomatic
links with the other Nordic countries (Norway
and Finland). When the Philippine Embassy in
Oslo, Norway was established in 30 April 2007,
jurisdiction over Denmark was transferred to
the latter.
PHILIPPINE HONORARY CONSULATE GENERAL COPENHAGEN In 2009 the Philippine government appointed
Mr. Poul Krogh as its new Honorary Consul
General and in April of the same year, Mr. Kro-
gh opened his offices along Jægersborg Allé, in
Charlottenlund, Denmark. The Honorary Con-
sulate General in Copenhagen provides consu-
lar services to Filipinos, such as visas and the
legalization or authentication of documents in
Demark.
The Philippine Honorary Consulate General
in Copenhagen offers consular services to the
public, Mondays to Fridays, except during pub-
lic holidays from 10am to 12 noon. For more
information, interested parties may visit www.
filipinsk-konsulat.dk or call +45 2563 6711.
Consul General Krogh is the founder of DEKO
LOFT & VÆG A/S, a company in the construc-
tion business since 1967. He also owns Kroghs
Vinimport and several other businesses and is
a board member of several Danish companies.
PHILIPPINE HONORARY CONSULATE ÅRHUS In 2013, Mr. Henrik Esmann Lindberg was ap-
pointed as the first Honorary Consul of the Phil-
ippines in Århus covering Jutland. The services
provided by the Honorary Consulate include
visa application processing and the legalization
or authentication of various documents.
The Philippine Honorary Consulate in Århus of-
fers consular services to the public and is open
10am to 3pm on Mondays to Thursdays and
10am to 1pm on Fridays, except during public
holidays. The Honorary Consulate is located at
Bjarkesvej 30,8230 Åbyhøj. For more informa-
tion, interested parties may call +45 8744 4000.
Consul Henrik Esmann Lindberg is the President
and CEO of LINDBERG A/S one of the leading
luxury eye-wear companies in the world.
The Philippine Embassy in Oslo is proud to
have Honorary Consul General Krogh and Hon-
orary Consul Lindberg as our representatives
and partners in Denmark. Their dedication and
commitment ensures that Philippine-Danish re-
lations will only grow stronger in the years to
come.
THE HONORARY CONSULATES
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
25
In January of this year the Danish Minister for
Trade and Development, Mogens Jensen, visit-
ed the Philippines, for the first time, to discuss
bilateral cooperation in trade and investment.
He met with the Foreign Affairs Secretary Albert
F. del Rosario, Secretary Gregory L. Domingo of
the Department of Trade and Industry, and was
accompanied by the Danish Ambassador to the
Philippines, Jan Top Christensen, and a Danish
business delegation.
With the decision of the Danish government to
re-open its embassy in Manila, both countries
are optimistic of a significant improvement in
their trade relations, which registered an av-
erage of USD 110 million over the past three
years. “Yes there is a reason to be cheerful,
we are re-opening our embassy, and there is a
great interest from Danish side, to further en-
gage with the Philippines. Of course, we are al-
ready present with more than a hundred Danish
companies, but we brought another load with
this delegation and it looks very, very positive in
terms of further cooperation,” Minister Jensen
said.
TRADE SEMINAR During the Ministers visit to Manila, a series of
business-to-business seminars were held. Dan-
ish companies operating in the Philippines in
areas such as energy, energy efficiency, envi-
ronment, education, food and food technology,
healthcare and pharmaceutical could access
important decision makers in the Philippines, to
network with existing clients and partners and
to meet new potential customers.
After the Danish trade seminar and bilateral
talks between the Danish and Philippine Trade
ministers, the Danish Minister expressed confi-
dence that Danish companies will gain a larger
share of the Philippine market.
FUTURE RELATIONS Danish Ambassador to the Philippines, Jan Top
Christensen says that as part of the develop-
ment of the relations between the two coun-
tries the Danish government is working on a
comprehensive framework for intensifying fu-
ture relations. “We have already had visits of
our minister for trade and development and an
important delegation from our Parliament. We
are expecting many more high-level visits to
take place in the future. I would also be happy
soon to see the Philippine president on a first
official visit to Denmark. Other high-level visits
from the Philippines to Denmark are also being
planned for,” he explains.
Sources: http://scandasia.com
DANISH-FILIPINO RELATIONS: EXPANDING ECONOMIC TIES
Visit of Danish Trade Minister Mogens Jensen to the Philip-pines.
EMBASSY SUPPLEMENT
26
Following the success of the January visit to the
Philippines by the Danish Minister for Trade and
Development, Mogens Jensen, distinguished
members of the Presidium of the Danish Parlia-
ment, led by Speaker Mogens Lykketoft paid a
visit to the House of Representatives in March.
During a break in Plenary, Speaker Belmonte
led Members of the Congress in presenting a
copy of House Resolution No. 1958 “conveying
the highest recognition and commendation to
the President of the Danish Parliament head-
ed by Hon. Mogens Lykketoft, Speaker of the
Danish Parliament, for their commitment to the
ideals and principles of democracy, good gov-
ernance and social development.”
The Danish officials, who were with their spous-
es, were accompanied by H.E. Jan Top Chris-
tensen, Ambassador Extraordinary and Pleni-
potentiary of Denmark to the Philippines with
Consul Ms. Pia Heide Salman, and Hon. Bayani
S. Mercado, Philippine Ambassador to Oslo,
Norway (with jurisdiction over Denmark, Fin-
land, Sweden and Iceland).
The Danish officials were officially welcomed
by House leaders and officials led by Depu-
ty Speaker Carlos Padilla and Deputy Speak-
GROWING DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS
Visit of the Danish Presidium to the Philippines.
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er Giorgidi Aggabao, Congressional Spouses
Foundation, Inc. President and Quezon City Vice
Mayor Joy Belmonte with House Secretary
General Atty. Marilyn Barua-Yap, after which
they were presented by Speaker Belmonte the
resolution of commendation during a break in
Plenary, and met with members of the House
who each warmly welcomed the visiting dele-
gation.
DOING MORE FOR DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS Diplomatic relations between the Republic of
the Philippines and the Kingdom of Denmark
were established as early as 1946, which paved
the way for many landmark agreements be-
tween the two countries in the areas of social
security, air transport, maritime sector, invest-
ment promotion, and water resource develop-
ment, among others. Next year Denmark and
the Philippines will celebrate 70 years of dip-
lomatic relations, however according to Danish
Ambassador to the Philippines, Jan Top Chris-
tensen, historic relations go back much further.
He highlights José Rizal, national hero of the
Philippines fighting for independence, who es-
tablished a special link to Denmark by trans-
lating five of the fairy-tales by Hans Christina
Andersen into Tagalog.
Fast-forward to current relations, Denmark, a modern and prosperous nation which has played a significant role in the general politi-cal and economic integration of Europe, is host to some 8 000 Filipinos and has given Filipinos opportunities to become productive members of the community and integrate into Danish society.
Filipinos have been migrating to Denmark since the 1970s to work mostly in the service industry. This is mainly because working conditions are generally good in Denmark. The labour sectors in the country are governed by comprehen-sive laws/rules/regulations which ensure that mechanisms are in place to address workers’ concerns and basic human rights.
On the other hand many Danish businesses have set up shop in the Philippines, due to the vast and relatively cheap labour pool, coupled with the Westernised culture of the Filipinos, and their eagerness to do business.
“The visit of the Presidium of the Danish Par-liament to the House of Representatives is a significant act of affirmation of the bonds of friendship and cooperation between the Repub-lic of the Philippines and the Kingdom of Den-mark, and of the shared commitment of the Filipino people and the people of Denmark to democracy, freedom and good governance, and unity as enduring foundations of social, political and economic development,” the House Reso-
lution stated.
Source: http://www.congress.gov.ph
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Wind energy, a secondary form of solar ener-
gy, is considered one of the safest and clean-
est forms of renewables. Wind turbines do not
generate greenhouse gases although there are
concerns about their noise and harmful effects
on bird life. Moreover, wind energy systems do
not pose environment problems related to de-
commissioning of obsolete plants. Apart from
low operating costs, wind energy systems can
be used for various applications in agriculture
and industries.
In the Philippines, the wind energy system has
many advocates. Following the completion of
the wind resource map of the country, potential
sites for wind energy generation have already
been identified, many being on the western side
of the archipelago. Among the promising areas
are: Cuyo Island, Basco, Batanes, Catanduanes
and Tagaytay City, and several projects are ei-
ther underway or in the pipeline.
Although wind farm technology is not widely
used in the Philippines, it has had more ad-
vanced applications in Europe and the US. The
Middelgrunden wind farm in Denmark for ex-
ample is currently the world’s largest offshore
wind farm with a capacity of 40 MW. It is the
first step towards a batch of other Danish off-
shore wind farms, each planned to generate 150
MW.
As a vast archipelago a lot of the Philippines’
7000 islands are not connected to the main
power grid, Danish Minister for Trade and De-
velopment, Mogens Jensen suggested that
putting up Danish wind turbines on secluded
islands would be a mutually beneficial coop-
eration between Denmark and the Philippines.
With Danish technologies when it comes to
wind power, and the scope for wind farms in
the Philippines, there is much more than just
power that will result. “The companies that
come here from Denmark, are world leading
in the technologies, products and services they
offer, so I believe Danish companies are really
competitive,” Mogens Jensen said in January of
this year.
PILIPINO FARM, DANISH TECHNOLOGY The Northwind Bangui Bay Project is located at
the municipality of Bangui, Ilocos Norte, Phil-
ippines. Located at the north-west tip of Luzon
Island, the windmills face the sea from where
the wind blows towards the land. It was the first
in a series of three projects that will add 120MW
of wind power to the NAPOCOR (National
Power Corporation of The Philippines) grid. It
is connected to the nearest trunk transmission
line by a 42km power transmission line.
Globally, wind power is mainly found in areas
between latitudes 30° to 60° N. After gathering
wind data from multiple locations, PNOC EDC
focused its attention on Pagali and Saoit as
sites for the NLWPP. Here, wind profiles meet
minimum and nominal wind velocities needed
for wind turbines of around 4m/s and 14m/s re-
spectively. Some locations in the North Luzon
have 7.5m/s annual averages.
Northwind Power Development Corp, a Danish
power firm, supplied the wind turbine-generator
units (WTGs) for the site, similar to those al-
ready found in Denmark. Over fifty 750kW wind
turbine generators will be installed. These will
have three vertically oriented rotor blades on
top of a 50m-high tubular tower. The nacelle
(casing), which encloses the generator, the gear
box and the yaw mechanism (which turns the
blades into the wind), is at the rear of the rotor
blades.
The North Luzon project is uniquely important
for the Southeast Asian region as the first com-
mercial wind power development ever under-
taken in this part of the world.
Sources: http://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNADD877.pdf;
http://scandasia.com/; http://www.power-technology.com/
POWERING THE PHILIPPINES
Danish equipment used in wind farms in the Philippines.
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PalawanAbove ground and underground