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Abn Umer reported: The messenger ofAllah Said, “ the parable of one who knowsthe Quran by heart is as the parable of anowner of Hobbled Camel. If he remainsvigilant, he will retain it, and if he neglectsit, will go away.

Camalus bactrianus, camalus dromidarius

Eqauus caballus, eqauus asinus

Camel = 1.0 Mh

Ass = 4.6 Mh

Horse = 0.4 Mh

Mules = 0.2 Mh

Distribution

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Balochistan› Brahvi, Kachhi,Kharani,Lassi,Makrani,pishin,

Rodbari

KPK

› Gaddi, Ghulmani, Khader, Maya

Punjab› Campbelpuri, Kalachitta, Marecha,Bagri,

Brela,

Sindh› Dhatti, Kharai, Sakrai, Larri

M.S.Khan

World wide camel population 19 million

Half camel population is in horn of Africa

Pakistan camel population About 1.2million (P.L.census 2006 )

› Balochistan 41.22%

› Punjab 21.61%

› Sindh 30.23%

› KPK 6.94%

Mareecha (Mahra)

Bagri (Booja)

Brella (Thalochi)

Mountainous (Cambelpuri)

Kala chitta

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Cholistan desert, D.I.Khan

Chesnut, Blackish

B.wt. = 45, Wean Wt.= 75

4180 lit / lactation (430 day)

Adult 640 kg wt.

750 day C.I› Dual purpose (draught cum dairy), medium

head, pointed muzzle, long legs, AAFB= 3.5 y,

› 2-2.5 kg Hair

Jhang, multan, muzaffar garh, thal area

Dark brown to light black

B.wt. = 45, Wean Wt.= 80 kg

Adult wt. 670 kg

2841 lit (478 day)

C.I. 754 days

› Reverine tract, strong body, broad chest, hanging lips, fighting animals, AAFB = 3 y,

› 2.5 kg Hairs

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Pothowar

Fawn colour

B.Wt. 55 kg, Wean wt. 130

750 kg wt.

1560 lit (550 days)

812 day C.I

› Draught breed, heavy, dense brown hairs at throat area, upper half, neck area; small ears, AAFB=1 year

› 2 kg hairs

Cholistan and Thal

Fawn colour, brown to light shade

B.Wt. 45, Wean wt. = 75

650 kg. wt

2051 lit (550 day lact)

754 days C.I.

› Riding and racing camel, smooth gait, males for camel dance, AAFB = 4 y,

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Pabbi, Kala-Chitta, and Salt range

Mostly creamy colour animals

B.wt. 50 kg, Wean Wt. 100 kg,

Adult Wt. 700 kg

Milk 1500 lit (310 day)

CI = 820 days› Baggage type, heavy breed, massive neck,

¾ of neck covered with dark brown hairs, longer ears, well developed hump, dhanniarea

Balochistan (07)

› Brahvi, Kachhi, Kharani, Lassi, Makrani, Pishin& Rodbari

KPK

› Gaddi, Ghulmani, Khadar & Maya

Sindh

› Dhatti, Kharai, Larri (Sindhi) and Sakrai

• KPK Tribal Areas• Dark brown to black• 720 kg• 1500 lit milk

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• Makran, Kharan• Light brown, fawn• 680 kg Awt.• 1900 lit milk

• Lasbella• Fawn to dark red• 550 kg• 1300 lit

• Kharo Chhan, Chohar Jamali• 600 kg• 1700 lit• Dark brown , black

• Hyderabad, Badin• Dark fawn• 750 kg Awt.• 1800 lit

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• DI KHAN• White colour• 740 kg• 2000 lit milk

Balochi, Hirzai, Morna, Siaen, Anmol, Kajlan, Topras, Rajistani

the black large sized donkey and small light grey (the most common one)

Balochi horses are found in parts of Balochistan and Sindh provinces and in some parts of districts Bahawalpur, Muzaffargarh, D.G. Khan, and Multan in Punjab province

General body colour is bay, chestnut or grey. Average body weight is 300 to 350 kg, height about 14 hands or 140 cm.

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Topras: These are coarser horses found in Shorkot area (district Jhang).

Kajlan: These horses are found around Chiniot and Pindi Bhattian in districts Jhang and Hafizabad (Punjab). Their eyes have a distinct black look as if they are painted, hence the name Kajlan

Anmol: Reminiscent of the horses brought by the army of Alexander the great and specimens can be traced from Soon Skesar (main habitat) in district Sorgodha (Punjab).

Morna: This breed originates from the districts of Faisalabad and Okara(Punjab, province) situated on the right and left banks respectively of the river Ravi

Hirzai: These horses are of Arab origin and have ample resemblance to Balochies. Hometract lies in Balochistan province

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Camalus bactrianus