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7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
1/24
BHHCINZ BMHI
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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Jmenstmhk
' M %))mtmh th sth'%$n %) "nod%mo%i /'n%)h( h hh), tdn sth"%od(' ms tdn :'st smtn (dn'n odn"mo%i )m$nstmh h st%'od t%ns pi%on' ms tdn hi# pi%on (dn'n %ts %'n oh"pintni# )m$nstn)O' ms tdn :'st smtn (dn'n %/sh'ptmh t%ns pi%onJ'
mmtm%tns p'htnm )m$nstmh %) )n%tu'ns p'htnms
)' Zdn odn"mo%i %) "nod%mo%i p'honssns h hh) /'n%)h( %'n o%iin)(' %/sh'ptmh' )m$nstmhO' sno'ntmhJ' m$nstmh
*' P%'mnt%i oniis h tdn sth"%od p'h)uon(' "uom' pnpsmh$nO' d#)'hodih'mo %om)
J' 'nm
+' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ht t'un h h/imun i%#n' m tdn sth"%od .1=(' %iih(s pu""ni tdn hh) %) dnon pd#smo%i /'n%)h( h /hius' %iih(s '%" tdn hh) mth tdn s"%ii mtnstmnO' ms % i%#n' h "usoui%'ms n7tn'%J' hi)s mth h/imun hi)s o%iin) 'u$%n (dmod mo'n%sns tdn su'%on %'n%
' Zdn shiutns oht%mn) m s%im% moiu)n(' hi# p'htn%sns %) %"#i%sn' "uom, i#sh3#"n, ninot'hi#tns, s%its, %) "mn'%isO' hi# s%its %) "mn'%isJ' ninot'hi#tns, )m$nstmn n3#"n, "uom, i#sh3#"n, (%stns, %) M$L
-' Zdn uotmh h tdn dnp%tmo ph't%i om'oui%tmh ms th(' ohiinot %/sh'/n) ut'mnts h' "nt%/himo p'honssm$' 'ntu' $iuohsn th tdn $nn'%i om'oui%tmh (dn /ihh) su$%' ms ih(O' )mst'm/utn dh'"hnsJ' o%''# th7ms th tdn nhus s#stn" h' )msphs%i td'hu$d tdn u'm%'# t'%ot
.' 2dn (n m$nst i%'$n "hinouins suod %s impm)s, o%'/hd#)'%tns, %) p'htnms, tdn#
"ust u)n'$h o%t%/himo 'n%otmhs (dn'n/# n3#"ns spimt tdnsn "hinouins+ Zdms sn'mns
h 'n%otmhs ms o%iin)
(' %/sh'ptmh' sno'ntmhO' odn"mo%i )m$nstmhJ' "nod%mo%i )m$nstmh
/' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ht t'un h s%im%=(' "hmstns hh) %) %m)s m oh"p%otm$ h tdn /hius' oht%ms n3#"ns td%t /n$m tdn /'n%)h( h p'htnmsO' oin%sns tdn "hutdJ' )msshins hh) odn"mo%is sh tdn# o% /n t%stn)
0' Zdn'n %'n td'nn pd%sns h $%st'mo sno'ntmh+ Zdn onpd%imo pd%sn hoou's(' m""n)m%tni# %tn' hh) ntn's tdn sth"%od, p'np%'m$ tdn s"%ii mtnstmn h' tdn
m9u7 h % %'mnt# h ut'mnts
!
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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' /nh'n hh) ntn's tdn sth"%od %) ms t'm$$n'n) /# %'h"%, sm$dt, h' tdhu$dtO' (dn tdn "n%i ms n7onssmni# dm$d m %om)s %) nut'%im3%tmh ms 'num'n)J' %t tdn n) h % i%'$n "n%i, %) tdn 6umons sno'ntn) %'n ph(n'ui %) 'n"%m m tdn
;M t'%ot h' % ih$ pn'mh) h tm"n
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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/' Zdn )uots td%t )nimn' /min %) p%o'n%tmo 6umon 'h" tdn imn' %) p%o'n%s,
'nspnotmni#, umtn th h'" tdn(' p%o'n%tmo %omm' dnp%thp%o'n%tmo %"puii%O' /min o%%imouiusJ' ph't%i nm
0' Zdn uotmh h tdn $h/int oniis ms th
(' p'hm)n p'htnotmh %$%mst m%)m$ /%otn'm% %) htdn' )msn%sn-o%usm$ h'$%ms"std%t ntn' tdn )m$nstmn t'%ot m hh)
' %/sh'/ ut'mnts 'h" )m$nstn) hh) %) sth'n tdn" h' utu'n usnO' sno'ntn /u8n's m h')n' th nnp tdn p@ h tdn )m$nstmn t'%ot oihsn th nut'%iJ' p'h)uon "uous td%t p'htnots p%'ts h tdn )m$nstmn h'$%s 'h" tdn n8nots h
ph(n'ui n3#"ns nn)n) h' hh) )m$nstmh
)
)' Zdn odn"mo%i %) "nod%mo%i p'honssns h hh) /'n%)h( %'n o%iin)(' )m$nstmh' %/sh'ptmh
O' sno'ntmhJ' m$nstmh
)-' Odmn oniis h tdn sth"%od .1
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(' p'h)uon "uom' p'h)uon pnpsmh$nO' p'h)uon %"#i%snJ' p'h)uon @Oi
).' Zdn p%o'n%s(' sno'ntns p%o'n%tmo 6umon td'hu$d % )uot mth tdn sth"%od' sno'ntns imp%sn, uoin%sn, %) %"#i%sn
O' ms % m""un h'$% td%t du"%s o% n%smi# imn (mtdhutJ' sno'ntns /min
)/' L pn'sh (dh i%os tdn dh'"hn $d'nim (hui) /n n7pnotn) th(' 'n$ui%tn tdn )m$nstmh h impm)s' nni inss h' inss 'nunti# du$'#, %) "%# ihsn (nm$dtO' d%n % i%o tdn p'h)uotmh h msuimJ' ht nni Auii %tn' % "n%i
)0' Zdn imn'(' sn)s /ihh) mth tdn dnp%tmo ph't%i nm'
p'h)uons %"#i%sn %) 'n$ui%tns "nt%/hims" h su$%'s %) %tsO' p'h)uons /min %) 'n$ui%tns "nt%/hims" h su$%'s %) %tsJ' ms 'nt'hpn'mthn%i
*
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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O' $%st'hnshpdh$n%i hi)s %'n hi)s h "uohs%i i%#n'J' hn h tdn %/hn
*' Hnshpd%$us pmn'ons tdn )m%pd'%$" %t tdn th ntn' tdn %/)h"n+(' $%st'hnshpd%$n%i spdmotn'' uppn' nshpd%$n%i spdmotn'O' hnshpd%$n%i dm%tusJ' p#ih'mo 'n$mh
*-' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms t'un h pd%sns h 'n$ui%tmh h $%st'mo sno'ntmhs . 1=(' onpd%imo pd%sn ms stm"ui%tn) /# tdn sm$dt h' s"nii h hh)' mtnstm%i pd%sn ms stm"ui%tn) /# p%'tm%ii# )m$nstn) p'htnms %) %tsO' $%st'mo pd%sn ms stm"ui%tn) /# )mstnsmh h tdn sth"%od %) ih( %om)mt#J' L, B %) O %'n oh''not
*.' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ moh''noti# "%todns % st'uotu'n h tdn s"%ii mtnstmns (mtd
mts )nso'mptmh=
(' minu" oht%ms tdn %in td%t ohnots th tdn imn'' "mo'hmiim %'n %ish h( %s tdn /'usd /h')n'O' miim %'n :$n'imn p'h6notmhs h tdn "uohs%J' )uh)nu" oht%ms hpnm$s h' tdn /min %) p%o'n%tmo )uots
*/' Zdn dnp%thp%o'n%tmo %"puii% ms h'"n) 'h" tdn umh h tdn(' o#stmo )uot %) mtn'ih/ui%' )uot' $'n%tn' )uh)n%i p%pmii% %) tdn inssn' )uh)n%i p%pmii%O' p%o'n%tmo )uot (mtd tdn i%otn%isJ' /min )uot %) "%m p%o'n%tmo )uot
*0' M h')n' th p'nnt sni-)m$nstmh h tdn p%o'n%s, %otm%tmh h p%o'n%tmo
p'htn%sns hoou's m tdn(' )uh)nu"' p%o'n%sO' sth"%odJ' imn'
+
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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' )nno%tmhO' pn'mst%ismsJ' sn$"nt%tmh
++' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms % od%'%otn'mstmo h tdn i%'$n mtnstmn=(' mt ms tdn smtn h' %om) nut'%im3%tmh' mt oht%ms % i%'$n u"/n' h /%otn'm%O' ms ih$n' td% tdn s"%ii mtnstmn
J' mt p'hm)ns h %/sh'ptmn uotmh+' D'h" tdn nshpd%$us th tdn %%i o%%i, tdn (%iis h nn'# h'$% h tdn %im"nt%'#
o%%i %'n "%)n up h tdn s%"n hu' /%smo i%#n's+ L''%$n tdn" m h')n' 'h" tdn
iu"n .1+(' "uohs%, su/"uohs%, "usoui%'ms, %) sn'hs%' sn'hs%, "uohs%, su/"uohs%, %) "usoui%'msO' "usoui%'ms, sn'hs%, "uohs%, %) su/"uohs%J' su/"uohs%, sn'hs%, "usoui%'ms, %) "uohs%
+-' 2dmod 'n$ui%th'# odn"mo%i stm"ui%tns $%st'mo $i%) %otmmt# %) "htmimt#=(' %sh%otmn pnptm)n
' sno'ntmO' $%st'mJ' OOC
+.' 2dmod snunon /nih( 'np'nsnts tdn oh''not i%#n'm$ h tdn (%ii h tdn ;M t'%ot,
st%'tm$ 'h" tdn i%#n' n7t th tdn iu"n .1=(' "usoui%'ms n7tn'%, sn'hs%, su/"uohs%, "uohs%' "uohs%, "usoui%'ms n7tn'%, su/"uohs%, sn'hs%O' "uohs%, su/"uohs%, "usoui%'ms n7tn'%, sn'hs%J' sn'hs%, "uohs%, "usoui%'ms n7tn'%, su/"uohs%
+/' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ moh''noti# "%todns % su/st%on mhin) m h'$%mo
"hinouin )m$nstmh (mtd mts )nso'mptmh .1=(' suo'%sn, i%ot%sn, %) "%it%sn5 p%o'n%tmo n3#"ns td%t %ot h )ms%ood%'m)ns' /min5 n"uism:ns %ts h' )m$nstmhO' t'#psm5 )m$nsts p'htnms m tdn s"%ii mtnstmnsJ' hn h tdn %/hn .%ii oh''not
+0' 2d%t (hui) /n tdn n8not h st'mppm$ tdn s"%ii mtnstmns h tdnm' miim=(' $'n%tn' %/sh'ptmh h ut'mnts (hui) hoou'' )no'n%sn) su'%on %'n% h' %/sh'ptmh, (dmod m tu' (hui) o%usn "%iut'mtmh
(nm$dt ihss th hoou'O' tdn i%'$n mtnstmn (hui) t%n hn' %s tdn p'm"%'# %/sh'ptmn smtn
J' % )uh)n%i uion'
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)' Zdn :%i p'h)uot h o%'/hd#)'%tn )m$nstmh ms(' "hhs%ood%'m)ns' )ms%ood%'m)nsO' $i#oh$nJ' phi#s%ood%'m)ns
*' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ oniis p'h)uon @Oi=(' p%'mnt%i oniis
' odmn oniisO' ; oniisJ' ntn'hn)ho'mn oniis
+' Bmin s%its m /min %'n m"ph't%t m impm) )m$nstmh /no%usn mt /'n% %t )'hpints
%p%'t+ Zdms p'honss h /'n%)h( ms o%iin)(' imphi#sms' d#)'hi#smsO' n"uism:o%tmhJ' h7m)%tmh
' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ oniis h tdn sth"%od p'h)uon pnpsmh$n=(' ; oniis' odmn oniisO' ntn'hn)ho'mn oniisJ' p%'mnt%i oniis
-' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ht hn h st'uotu'n h s"%ii mtnstmn td%t "%7m"msn tdn
phtntm%i h %/sh'ptmh=(' om'oui%' hi)s' "mo'hmiimO' miimJ' 'u$%n
.' Zdn )m$nstmn s#stn" m % o%)%n' ms ih$n' td% m % imm$ pn'sh /no%usn, m %
o%)%n', tdn'n ms h(' "usoin thn' )m$nstmh t%m$ pi%onO' hh) m tdn tu/nJ' n'hus s#stn" m9unon
/' P%o'n%tmo msints h I%$n'd%s %'n oniis td%t p'h)uon %) sno'ntn %
d#ph$i#o%n"mo dh'"hn o%iin) %) % d#pn'$i#o%n"mo dh'"hn o%iin)
+
(' n7ho'mn, msuim, $i#oh$n' n)ho'mn, msuim, $iuo%$hO' n7ho'mn, $iuo%$h, msuimJ' n)ho'mn, $iuo%$h, msuim
0' ms tdn "%6h' "n%s h p'hpuismh m tdn )m$nstmn s#stn"+(' m$nstmh' "nod%mo%i )m$nstmhO' )nno%tmhJ' pn'mst%isms
-
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O' o%usn )mstnsmh m %son)m$ ohihJ' p%ss t'%sn'sn ohih
-' P%o'n%tmo sno'ntmhs oht%m (%tn', s%it, , %) + Zdn sno'nth'#
p'honss m p%o'n%s ms oht'hiin) /# dh'"hns+(' @Oi, $i#o%n"mo dh'"hn5 $%st'mo' sno'ntm, OOC5 )uh)n%iO' sh)mu" /mo%'/h%tn, )m$nstmn n3#"ns5 )uh)n%i
J' /min, p%o'n%tmo n3#"ns5 $%st'mo
-)' Zdn pd%sn h $%st'mo sno'ntmh ms ohsm)n'n) % oh)mtmhn) 'n9n7+(' nshpd%$n%i' mtnstm%iO' $%st'moJ' onpd%imo
-*' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ mdm/mts s%im%tmh=(' n7onssmn (%tn' mt%n' )nd#)'%tmh
O' n7t'n"n %otm%tmh h p%'%s#"p%tdntmo )mmsmhJ' %u'm%
-+' Bmim'u/m ms tdn odmn /min pm$"nt m /min %) mt ms(' % (%stn p'h)uot h dn"n h d%n"h$ih/m h'"n) )u'm$ /'n%)h( h (h'-hut
n'#td'ho#tns' "nt%/hims" h uoinmo %om)sO' B-h7m)%tmh h impm) "nt%/hims" m tdn imn'J' $iuohnh$nnsms
-' _no'ntm OOC %'n 'nin%sn) m mtnstm%i pd%sn h 'n$ui%tmh h $%st'mo %otmmt#+
Zdnsn sno'ntmhs n7mt h od#"n 'h" sth"%od %) tdn'n/# tdn '%tn h
/hius ntn'm$ mth s"%ii mtnstmn, %) tdn '%tn h /hius p%ssm$ td'hu$d
s"%ii mtnstmn+ Ohsnunti#, tdms %iih(s tdn "%7m"%i m tdn
+(' sih(, sih(, sih(, %/sh'ptmh h ut'mnts, s"%ii mtnstmn' spnn) up, spnn) up, spnn) up, )m$nstmh h ut'mnts, s"%ii mtnstmnO' sih(, sih(, sih(, )m$nstmh h m)m$nstm/in hh), i%'$n mtnstmnJ' spnn) up, spnn) up, spnn) up, %/sh'ptmh h (%tn', i%'$n mtnstmn
--' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms % %isn st%tn"nt=(' m %))mtmh th $%st'm, tdn sth"%od p'h)uons sn'hthm %) dmst%"mn th 'n$ui%tn
s"hhtd "usoin oht'%otmh %) p%'mnt%i oniis 'nin%sn h @Oi, 'nspnotmni#' p'htnm )m$nstmh /n$ms m tdn h'%i o%mt# u)n' tdn %otmh h s%im%'# pnptm)%snO' tdn p%o'n%s ms % 'nt'hpn'mthn%i h'$%J' tdn p#ih'mo spdmotn' 'n$ui%tns p%ss%$n h od#"n 'h" tdn sth"%od mth tdn
)uh)nu"
-.' Mhiut%'# s(%iih(m$ ms oht'hiin) /# s(%iih(m$ ontn' m + Fhth'
hutputs %'n t'%s"mttn) m% o'%m%i n'ns, "hsti# /# n'ns th "usoins h
pd%'#7 %) h'hpd%'#7+ 1(' /'%m stn", %$us' "m)/'%m, %oonssh'#
O' /'%m stn", %$usJ' "m)/'%m, %$us
-/' F%ss "hn"nt
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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(' ph(n'ui sn$"nt%i (%ns m i%'$n mtnstmn %stn' td% m s"%ii mtnstmn' hoou's /nh'n hh) ntn's sth"%odO' ph(n'ui pn'mst%itmo (%ns m i%'$n mtnstmn sih(n' td% m s"%ii mtnstmnJ' /n$ms m )nson)m$ ohih (dmod )'mns oh"p%otn) hh) 'nsm)uns mth 'notu"
-0' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms t'un=(' tdn .n'"mh'" %ppn)m7 nssntm%ii# d%s h h( pu'phsn' tdn dnp%thp%o'n%tmo %"puii% ms oh"phsn) h tdn p%o'n%tmo )uot %) tdn inssn'
dnp%tmo )uotO' tdn su/"uohs% ms m )m'not oht%ot (mtd hh)J' )m$nstn) %ts %'n %/sh'/n) mth i#"pd%tmo i%otn%is
.
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' "uohs%5 "%m smtn h ut'mnt %/sh'ptmhO' su/"uohs%5 "h)n'%tni# )nsn ohnotmn tmssun td%t d%s % 'mod suppi# h /ihh),
i#"pd%tmo nssnis, %) n'n :/n'sJ' "usoui%'ms n7tn'%5 'nsphsm/in h' hi# pn'mst%isms
..' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ht % uotmh h tdn sth"%od=(' tdn sth"%od "nod%mo%ii# )m$nsts hh)' tdn sth"%od p'h)uons mt'msmo %oth'
O' tdn sth"%od sn'ns %s % tn"ph'%'# dhi)m$ %'n% h' m$nstn) hh)J' tdn sth"%od %/sh'/s oh"pin7 o%'/hd#)'%tns
./' Zdn pd%sns h $%st'mo sno'ntmh 'h" :'st th i%st %'n(' mtnstm%i pd%sn, $%st'mo pd%sn, onpd%imo pd%sn' onpd%imo pd%sn, $%st'mo pd%sn, mtnstm%i pd%snO' $%st'mo pd%sn, onpd%imo pd%sn, mtnstm%i pd%snJ' onpd%imo pd%sn, mtnstm%i pd%sn, $%st'mo pd%sn
.0' Zdn ms tdn :'st sn$"nt h tdn s"%ii mtnstmn+(' )uh)nu"
' 6n6uu"O' ohihJ' minu"
/
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(' imn'' sth"%odO' i%'$n mtnstmnJ' s"%ii mtnstmn
/-' ;%st'mo 6umon ms(' p%o'n%tmo sno'ntmhs' sth"%od sno'ntmhs
O' dnp%tmo sno'ntmhsJ' %ii h tdn %/hn
/.' Bmim%'# o%iouim %'n shim)m:n) odhinstn'hi %) /min s%its (dmod o%usns %$un
)msoh"h't, 6%u)mon, %) p%m m tdn uppn' %/)h"n+ Zdms ms h'"n) %t(' $%ii/i%))n'' imn'O' p%o'n%s
J' )uh)nu"
//' B%otn'm%i 9h'% m tdn i%'$n mtnstmn )h ht p'h)uon(' B mt%"ms' mt%"m CO' o%'/h )mh7m)nJ' mt'msmo %oth'
/0' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ moh''noti# "%todns % ut'mnt %) mts "hh"n'=(' uoinmo %om)s5 &*L %) K*L' impm)s5 %tt# %om)s %) "hh$i#on'm)nsO' p'htnms5 %"mh %om)s
J' o%'/hd#)'%tns5 "hhs%ood%'m)ns
0
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0+' L pn'sh (dh )hns ht ohsu"n (hui) ht n8notmni# %/sh'/ mt%"m &
'h" )mnt+(' p'htnm' %tO' o%'/hd#)'%tn
J' o%iomu"
0' Zdn h'"%i '%$n h p@ m tdn sth"%od ms %) tdms ms
)un th tdn p'nsnon h +(' , %om)mt#, /mo%'/h%tn' ?+>>+>, %i%immt#, @OiO' 4+>, %i%immt#, /mo%'/h%tnJ' ?+>, %om)mt#, @Oi
0-' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ tumos h )m$nstmn t'%ot sno'ntns 9um) td%t iu/'mo%tns tdn
"h/min )m$nstmn h'$%s=
(' sn'hs%' "usoui%'ms n7tn'%O' su/"uohs%J' "uohs%
0.' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ )hns ht hoou' )u'm$ h"mtm$=(' p'husn s%im%tmh' s(n%tm$O' % )no'n%sn m dn%'t '%tnJ' %usn%
0/' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms%'n n7t'msmo %uthh"mo n'ns mhin) m 'n$ui%tm$
)m$nstmn p'honssns=(' s#"p%tdntmo %) p%'%s#"p%tdntmo' p%'%s#"p%tdntmo hi#O' s#"p%tdntmo hi#J' ntn'mo n'hus pin7us
00' 2dn "uohs% h %im"nt%'# o%%i ms pnnt'%tn), tdn'n ms % 'ni%tmni# dm$d 'ms h
"mo'h/m%i mnotmhs /no%usn %ii su'%ons h ;MZs %'n n7phsn) th tdn n7tn'%i
nm'h"nt+ M h'%i o%mt#, (dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms p'h)uon) m 'nsphsn th % tmssun
."uohs% m6u'#=(' M$L' i#"pdho#tnsO' )nnsmsJ' s%im%
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O' oh"phsn) h % i%'$n u"/n' h "%st oniisJ' ohn'n) (mtd % stmo# i%#n' h )nnsm
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7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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(' st'uotu'%i p'htnms %'n usn) %s % phtntm%i nn'$# shu'on' nthn /h)mns %'n h'"n)O' i%'$n' "hinouins h' st'uotu'ns %'n /umit 'h" s"%iin' hnsJ' o%'/hd#)'%tn utmim3%tmh mo'n%sns
0' 2dn /ihh) $iuohsn innis %ii(' p'htnm s#tdnsms )no'n%sns' msuim ms 'nin%sn)
O' $iuo%$h ms 'nin%sn)J' pn'mpdn'%i oniis 'nin%sn tdnm' $iuohsn mth /ihh)st'n%"
)
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).' ms ohsm)n'n) $hh) odhinstn'hi5 dm$d /ihh) innis h tdms odhinstn'hi
%'n tdhu$dt th /n /nn:om%i+ Dh' n7%"pin, mt p'nnts %tdn'hsoin'hsms %) 'n)uons
tdn 'ms h dn%'t %tt%o+(' @&Is .dm$d )nsmt# imphp'htnms' I&Is .ih( )nsmt# imphp'htnmsO' od#ih"mo'hsJ' I&Is .n'# ih( )nsmt# imphp'htnms
)/' Odhinstn'hi, (dmin mt ms ht % nn'$# "hinouin, d%s m"ph't%on m tdn /h)#
/no%usn(' mt dnips p'hm)n nssntm%i ut'mnts th tdn /'%m %) iu$s' mt ms % st%/mim3m$ oh"phnt h tdn pi%s"% "n"/'%ns %) ms tdn p%'nt "hinouin
h stn'hm) dh'"hnsO' mt dnips "h/mim3n %ts )u'm$ pn'mh)s h st%'%tmhJ' mt ntn's tdn $i#ohi#tmo p%td(%# (mtdhut /nm$ %itn'n)
)0' Zdn tn'" "nt%/hims" ms /nst )n:n) %s(' "n%su'n h o%'/hd#)'%tn utmim3%tmh' tdn in$td h tm"n mt t%ns th )m$nst %) %/sh'/ %ts
O' tdn u"/n' h o%ih'mns mt t%ns th nnp 'h" sdmn'm$ h % ohi) )%#J' tdn su" h nn'$# p'h)uon) /# %ii tdn odn"mo%i 'n%otmhs %) "nod%mo%i (h' h
tdn /h)#
*
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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O' %"mh %om)sJ' $i#oh$n
*' M o%'/hd#)'%tn "nt%/hims", tdn o%'/hd#)'%tns(' td%t %'n dm$di# 'n:n) h8n' "%# %iu%/in ut'mnts m %))mtmh th o%ih'mns' suod %s tdn "hh"n' $%i%othsn %'n h'"%ii# usn) th "%n LZPO' %'n ohn'tn) mth %t m p'nsnt m n7onssJ' %'n ohn'tn) mth 'uothsn /# tdn imn' /nh'n tdn# ntn' mth $nn'%i om'oui%tmh
*-' L"h$ tdn oh)mtmhs 'num'n) h' "n%su'm$ tdn /%s%i "nt%/himo '%tn ms(' /nm$ m % %/sh'ptmn st%tn' nnpm$ tdn 'hh" tn"pn'%tu'n /nt(nn !0 %) !> )n$'nns OO' 'n"%mm$ m % up'm$dt phsmtmhJ' sinnpm$
*.' mt%"ms %'n h'$%mo oh"phu)s+ Zdn#('
%'n %ish o%iin) p'hmt%"ms m usn) m o%t%i#tmo 'n%otmhs' %'n oi%ssm:n) %s (%tn'-shiu/in h' p'htnm-shiu/in oi%ssnsO' "%# sn'n %s /umi)m$ /ihosJ' htn uotmh %s ohn3#"ns th %ssmst m o%t%i#sms
*/' Zdn dh'"hn 'nsphsm/in h' snttm$ tdn /%s%i "nt%/himo '%tn ms(' msuim' td#'h7mnO' "ni%thmJ' $iuo%$h
*0' Zdn tdn'"h'n$ui%th'# ont'n ms iho%tn) m tdn .1
(' d#phtd%i%"us' "mthodh)'mhO' td#"us $i%)J' imn'
+
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
19/24
(' t'm$i#on'm)n' odhinstn'hiO' p'htnmJ' $i#on'hi
++' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ohsm)n'n) % ih$-tn'" 'n$ui%th' h hh) mt%n=(' odhino#sthmm .OOC innis' inptm innis
O' /ihh) ohont'%tmhs h %"mh %om)s %) %tt# %om)sJ' stm"ui%tmh h st'ntod 'nonpth's
+' Dh' % dn%itd# h'"%i m)mm)u%is, p'htnms %'n nssntm%i th tdn /h)# h' %ii h tdn
hiih(m$ n7onpt(' h'"%tmh h uotmh%i "hinouins imn dn"h$ih/m %) o#thod'h"ns' p'h)uotmh h n3#"ns, oihttm$ %oth's, %) %tm/h)mnsO' p'h)uotmh h nn'$#J' p'h)uotmh h sh"n dh'"hns
+-' Zdn p'm"%'# uotmh h o%'/hd#)'%tns ms th(' "%mt%m % i%'$n sth'ndhusn h $i#oh$n
' oht'm/utn th onii st'uotu'nO' h'" uotmh%i "hinouins imn dn"h$ih/m %) o#thod'h"nsJ' "%mt%m nn'$# p'h)uotmh (mtdm tdn oniis
+.' Imph$nnsms hoou's (dn(' tdn'n ms % sdh't%$n h %tt# %om)s' $iuohsn innis )'hp sim$dti#O' n7onss p'htnms %'n t'%sph'tn) td'hu$d tdn onii "n"/'%nJ' oniiui%' LZP %) $iuohsn innis %'n dm$d
+/' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ moh''noti# "%tod % mt%"m (mtd mts uotmh= 1(' mt%"m L5 'num'n) h' s#tdnsms h pdhth'nonpth' pm$"nts m msmh5 mtn$'mt# h
sm, "uohs%n, %) h'"%i /hn5 %) thhtd )nnihp"nt' mt%"m C5 nd%ons %/sh'ptmh h o%iomu"5 (h's m oh6uotmh (mtd dh'"hns
'n$ui%tm$ o%iomu" /ihh) innisO' mt%"m &5 nssntm%i h' h'"%tmh h oihttm$ p'htnms5 mtn'"n)m%tn m ninot'h
t'%sph't5 p%'tmomp%tns m h7m)%tmn pdhspdh'#i%tmhJ' /htd B %) O
+0' M tdn o%sn h % pn'sh (dh ohsu"ns % h'"%i, /%i%on) )mnt, p'htnms %'n
nssntm%i th tdn /h)# h' %ii h tdn hiih(m$ n7onpt(' p'h)uotmh h nn'$#' p'h)uotmh h sh"n dh'"hns
O' p'h)uotmh h n3#"ns, oihttm$ %oth's, %) %tm/h)mnsJ' h'"%tmh h uotmh%i "hinouins imn dn"h$ih/m %) o#thod'h"ns
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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J' usn) th s#tdnsmsn stn'hm) dh'"hns hi# m %)'n%i oh'tn7
)' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ (hui) '%msn /h)# tn"pn'%tu'n=(' n%ph'%tmh' s(n%tm$O' n%tm$ % i%'$n "n%iJ' )mi%tmh h out%nhus /ihh) nssnis
*' &u'm$ %sts i%stm$ snn'%i (nns, /ihh) $iuohsn ms "%mt%mn) /#(' $i#oh$nhi#sms' imphi#smsO' $i#ohi#smsJ' $iuohnh$nnsms
+' Msuim p'h)uotmh ms (dn tdn /ihh) innis spmn+(' ih(nst, $iuohsn' $'n%tnst, $iuohsnO' $'n%tnst, $iuo%$hJ' ih(nst, odhinstn'hi
' _"%ii mtnstmn 'nonmns su/st%ons 'h" imn' %) p%o'n%s h' odn"mo%i
)m$nstmh+ 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ht hn h tdnsn=(' mt%"m B
-' L"mh %om) 'mod shu'ons suod %s %'n m"ph't%t %s tdn# %'n % p'm"%'# shu'on
h , (dmod ms 'num'n) h'+(' "n%t, $iuohsn, %t p'h)uotmh' :sd, p'htnm, n3#"n p'h)uotmh
O' p%st%, $iuohsn, LZP p'h)uotmhJ' odnnsn, %t, LZP p'h)uotmh
.' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms % "mo'hut'mnt .td%t ms, % ut'mnt 'num'n) m "mutn
%"huts, ht % "%6h' ut'mnt=(' (%tn'' impm)sO' "mn'%isJ' p'htnms
/' Msuim
(' ms %/u)%t m tdn /ihh) m tdn st%'n) st%tn' stm"ui%tns $i#ohi#sms m imn' %) "usoinO' stm"ui%tns $i#oh$nnsms m imn' %) "usoin tmssunsJ' ms usn) th p'h)uon LZP m oniis
0' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms t'un h odhinstn'hi=(' o% uotmh %s ohn3#"ns' usn) th /umi) n3#"nsO' n7oiusmn nn'$# shu'on h' nu'hsJ' sn'ns %s % p'nou'sh' th dh'"hns %) "%mt%ms tdn 9um)mt# h tdn pi%s"%
"n"/'%n
-
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' imph$nnsmsO' ohn'smh th % uoinmo %om)J' $i#oh$nnsms
-' Zdn "hinouin td%t sn'ns %s tdn "%6h' shu'on h 'n%)mi# %%mi%/in /h)# uni m tdn
n) st%tn ms(' %t' %ont#i OhL
O' $iuohsnJ' oniiuihsn
-)' Fmn'%is %'n su/st%ons td%t(' moiu)n o%'/h, d#)'h$n %) mt'h$n' %'n tdn "%6h' ninot'hi#tns m tdn /ihh)O' dnip "%mt%m /h)# dn%t /%i%onJ' dnip th h'" n3#"n st'uotu'ns
-*' L "%6h' "n%s h' ohsn'm$ dn%t ms(' mo'n%sn) ohnotmn ihss
' %sh)mi%tmh h out%nhus /ihh) nssnisO' %shohst'motmh h out%nhus /ihh) nssnisJ' mo'n%sn) "nt%/himo '%tn
-+' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ht % usn h %t )nphsmts m %)mphsn tmssun=(' usn) m LZP p'h)uotmh' dnip %/sh'/ %t-shiu/in mt%"msO' msui%tmhJ' ousdmhs %'hu) h'$%s
-' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ moh''noti# "%todns % tn'" %) mts )nso'mptmh=(' nth%n"m%5 nthns m /ihh)
' nthu'm%5 nthns %ppn%' m u'mn, oh""h s#"pth" m )m%/ntnsO' nth%om)hsms5 "nt%/himo %om)hsms /# )no'n%sn) nthn innis m /ihh)J' nthsms5 'nsuitn) (dn nthn /h)mns %oou"ui%tn m /ihh)
--' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms % n7%"pin h o%t%/hims"=(' impm) s#tdnsms' usm$ %"mh %om)s th "%n % p'htnmO' oniiui%' 'nspm'%tmhJ' %/sh'/m$ ut'mnts mth tdn /ihh) 'h" tdn mtnstmns
-.' L ih(-)nsmt# imphp'htnm (hui) oht%m(' % dm$d p'htnm ohtnt' % dm$d impm) ohtntO' % ih( impm) ohtntJ' % ih( odhinstn'hi ohtnt
-/' 2dn nthn /h)mns %'n p'nsnt m tdn /ihh) %) u'mn m i%'$n %"huts, mt
usu%ii# m)mo%tns mo'n%sn) "nt%/hims" h(' p'htnms' %tsO' $iuohsnJ' i%otmo %om)
-0' 2d%t ms tdn p'nn''n) usn h')n' h nn'$# shu'ons h' tdn /h)#=
(' $i#oh$n, /ihh) $iuohsn, p'htnm, %t' /ihh) $iuohsn, $iuo%$h, %t, p'htnmO' /ihh) $iuohsn, $i#oh$n, %t, p'htnmJ' tdn /h)# d%s h p'nn'non h' (dmod nn'$# shu'ons th usn
!
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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.
7/24/2019 3. Digestion, Nutrition, Metabolism_ANSWER
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.+' Zdn 'hin h ms th t'%sph't n7onssmn odhinstn'hi 'h"
pn'mpdn'%i tmssun th tdn imn', (dn'n mt ms /'hn )h( %) /noh"ns p%'t h /min+(' dm$d-)nsmt# imphp'htnms .@&Is' n'#-ih(-)nsmt# imphp'htnms .I&IsO' ih(-)nsmt# imphp'htnms .I&IsJ' Od#ih"mo'hs
.' Zdn hJom%i "n)mo%i "n%su'n"nt h h/nsmt# ms tdn
(' p'hph'tmh h /hn )nsmt# th (nm$dt' /%s%i "nt%/himo '%tnO' /h)# "%ss m)n7J' (nm$dt h % pn'sh oh"p%'n) th dms h' dn' dnm$dt
.-' %ots th supp'nss %ppntmtn /# mdm/mtm$ , (dmod ms tdn "hst-
ph(n'ui h( %ppntmtn stm"ui%t+(' inptm5 nu'hpnptm)n ' $'h(td dh'"hn5 imp%snO' msuim5 $iuo%$hJ' sn'hthm5 %)'n%imn
..' 2dmod h tdn hiih(m$ ms ht hn h oh"pin7 o%'/hd#)'%tns=(' pnotm' st%'odO' oniiuihsnJ' hn h tdn %/hn
./' M tdn %/sh'ptmn st%tn(' msuim sn'ns %s tdn 'n$ui%th'# dh'"hn' $i#oh$n ms /'hn )h( th 'nin%sn $iuohsnO' %ts %'n tdn "%m nn'$# uniJ' o%t%/hims" n7onn)s %%/hims"
.0' Zdn %/mimt# th ohn't hn t#pn h "hinouin th %htdn' ms t'ui# 'n"%'%/in m tdn
/h)#, spnom%ii#(' p%o'n%s' snint%i "usoinO' %)mphsn tmssunJ' imn'
/
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J' /'%m
/*' M tdn %/sh'ptmn st%tn, tdn "%m td'ust ms %) "%m dh'"hn ms
+ M tdn phst-%/sh'ptmn st%tn, tdn "%m td'ust ms %) "%m dh'"hn ms
+(' o%t%/hims", $iuo%$h5 %%/hims", msuim' %%/hims", msuim5 o%t%/hims", $i#oh$nO' d#)'hi#sms, $iuo%$h5 s#tdnsms, msuimJ' %%/hims", msuim5 o%t%/hims", $iuo%$h
/+' M$nstn) %'n %/sh'/n) m% i#"pd+(' "hhs%ood%'m)ns' %"mh %om)sO' %tsJ' uoinmo %om)s
/' Zdn mo'n%sn) usn h h-o%'/hd#)'%tn uni "hinouins th ohsn'n $iuohsn ms
o%iin)(' $iuohsn sp%'m$
' $iuohnh$nnsmsO' phst-%/sh'ptmn st%tnJ' o%t%/hims"
Ahr pnrshkli usn hkiy, ilst upjltn7