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2014 Back-to-School Survey
Rising to the head of the class
Conducted July 5-10, 2014
1,063 responses
2 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
About the survey
The survey was commissioned by Deloitte and
conducted online by an independent research
company between July 5 and 10, 2014. The
survey polled a sample of 1,063 parents of school-
aged children and has a margin of error for the
entire sample of plus or minus three percentage
points.
All respondents had at least one child attending
school in grades K – 12 this fall.
As used in this document, "Deloitte" means Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Please see www.deloitte.com/us/about for a
detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Certain services may not be available to attest
clients under the rules and regulations of public accounting.
3 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
$598
$428
$370
$-
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
Average Spend by Parents
2012
2013
2014
Average spending on back-to-school shopping has dropped since 2012
Expected spending by parents, children is declining
$422
$244
$173
$-
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
Average Spend by Children
2012
2013
2014
Families (including children) will spend on average $543 this back-to-school season
“Whatis the total amount you [parent] expect to spend
on back-to-school items thisseason?”
“Whatistheestimatedtotalamountyouexpectyour
children will spend on back-to-school items for grades
K - 12thisseason?”
4 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
“HowdoyouthinktheU.S. economyisperformingtoday?”
4%
16%
40%
33%
7%
It is healthy
It still is in a recession
It has been recovering from a recession, and willprobably continue to improve
It has been recovering from a recession, but itremains weak
Don't know/no opinion
in 5 respondents (40%) believe the economy will continue to improve and 2
sentiment is even stronger among higher income groups
Consumer sentiment toward economy is optimistic
4%
18%
36% 34%
8% 5%
14%
47%
31%
5%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
It is healthy It still is in a recession It has been recoveringfrom a recession, and
will probably continue toimprove
It has been recoveringfrom a recession, but it
remains weak
Don't know/no opinion
Less than $100,000
$100,000 or more
5 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
“Thinkingaboutyourhousehold'sassets(home,cash,car,etc.)andyour
liabilities (credit card bills, mortgage, etc.), would you say your household's
financialsituationtodayis:”
today”same“theor”better“issituationfinancialtheirsayrespondentsof76%
Consumers’financialsituationremainsunchanged
33%
41%
26%
32%
44%
24%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Better than it was a year ago The same as it was a yearago
Worse than it was a year ago
2013
2014
6 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
68%
63%
46%
35%
65%
60%
54%
38%
53%
64%
55%
44%
42%
41%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Higher food prices
Higher energy prices
Higher medical bills and/or premiums
Personal debt level is still high
Higher taxes
2012
2013
2014
*No2012dataavailablefor“highertaxes”answerchoice
** Answer choices below 41% not represented
Top 5 concerns respondents have about the U.S.
economyortheirhousehold’sfinancesthatcould
impact their back-to-school shopping
7 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
Female respondents plan to be more price and budget conscious when shopping
for back-to-school items
Differences in intended shopping behaviors
“Howare you likely to change the way you shop for back-to-school items
this season, as compared with last year, because of your concerns about
the U.S. economy or your household's finances?”
I'll buy more back-to-school items "on sale"
I'll use more store coupons
I'll use more loyalty or other cards that
give me reward points or other benefits
26%
49% 59%
32%
16% 20%
58% of female shoppers have a budget in mind when shopping this
back-to-school season, as compared to 47% of male shoppers
8 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
96%
91%
82%
66%
9%
96%
91%
85%
73%
9%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
School supplies: Paper, pencils, etc.
Clothes
Shoes
Backpack/book bag/lunch box
Computer software/small accessories
2013
2014
Percentofrespondentswhoexpecttopurchase…
Items most in demand this back-to-school season
“Whichback-to-school items for grades K - 12 will be purchased
by you or your children this season?”
9 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. *Retail environments below 28% not presented in this chart
Top 5 retail environments consumers plan to shop
% of respondents who will shop at “online sites” increased from 19% in 2011 to 38% in 2014
“Inwhat type(s) of retail environment(s) do you plan to do your
back-to-school shopping?”
92%
19%
44%
28%
21%
32%
21%
91%
20%
45%
31%
22%
33%
19%
90%
36%
43%
28% 28% 28% 26%
85%
38% 38%
31% 30% 28% 28%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Dis
cou
nt/valu
ede
part
ment
sto
res
Onlin
e s
ite
s
Offic
esupp
ly/te
ch
nolo
gy
sto
res
Tra
ditio
na
lde
part
ment
sto
res
Off-p
rice
sto
res
Do
llar
sto
res
Ware
ho
use
me
mb
ers
hip
clu
bs
2011
2012
2013
2014
10 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
“Onlinesites”movesintotheNo.2spotforthefirsttimeinsurvey’shistory
Ranking of store types since 2012
2012 2013 2014
1. Discount/value department stores 1. Discount/value department stores 1. Discount/value department stores
2. Office supply/technology stores 2. Office supply/technology stores T2. Online sites
3. Dollar stores 3. Online sites T2. Office supply/technology stores
4. Traditional department stores 4. Specialty clothing stores 3. Traditional department stores
5. Specialty clothing stores 5. Dollar stores 4. Off-price stores
6. Off-price stores 6. Off-price stores T5. Dollar stores
7. Drug stores 7. Traditional department stores T5. Warehouse membership clubs
8. Online sites 8. Warehouse membership clubs 6. Specialty clothing stores
9. Warehouse membership clubs 9. Drug stores 7. Drug stores
T10. Consignment shops/thrift stores 10. Consignment shops/thrift stores 8. Consignment shops/thrift stores
T10. Supermarkets 9. Fast fashion apparel stores
10. Supermarkets
11 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
Respondents find value in free shipping
“Iam more likely to purchase from online retailers who offer free
shipping during the back-to-school shopping season.”
% who agree or somewhat agree
FL
NM
DE MD
TX
OK
KS
NE
SD
ND MT
WY
CO UT
ID
AZ
NV
WA
CA
OR
KY
ME
NY
PA
MI
VT
NH
MA
RI CT
VA WV
OH IN IL
NC TN
SC
AL MS
AR
LA
MO
IA
MN
WI
NJ
GA
DC
AK
HI
Northeast
69%
Midwest
58%
West
65%
South
71%
Shoppers in the south are more likely than others to prioritize free shipping
Two-thirds (66%) of all respondents are likely to purchase from online retailers who offer free shipping
12 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
Parent Child
“Whereare you and your children most likely to hear about the items that you intend to
purchase this back-to-school shopping season?”
“Online”trumpstraditionalsourcesamongparents;childrenstilllookingtofriends
Sources of information on back-to-school items
54%
38%
37%
42%
41%
30%
59%
43%
38%
37%
31%
30%
Online (i.e., retailer websites,blogs)
Television
Newspapers
Family members
Other friends
Social media
2013
2014
51%
36%
26%
21%
18%
7%
46%
42%
24%
21%
18%
12%
Other friends
Television
Social media
Online (i.e., retailer websites,blogs)
Family members
Mobile phone
2013
2014
13 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
83%
67%
47%
31%
26%
68%
60%
55%
41%
30%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
To find out about promotions
To read reviews/recommendations
To browse products
To visit retailers' pages on social networking sites
To post comments, reviews or feedback to retailersor other consumers
2013
2014
Nearly 1 in 5 (18%) respondents plans to use social
media sites in their back-to-school shopping
“Withregard to your back-to-school shopping, how do you plan
to use social media sites?”
[Base: Among those planning to use social media]
14 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
“DoyouownaWeb-enabledsmartphone?”
40%
57%
80% 84%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Yes
2011
2012
2013
2014
More than 8 in 10 (84%) respondents own a smart phone today
Smart phone ownership continues to rise
Among smart phone owners, nearly 3 in 4 (74%) respondents plan to use their device to
assist with back-to-shopping – an increase of 10 percentage points since 2011
15 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
Uses of smart phones for back-to-school shopping
2012 2013 2014
1. Get price information (62%) 1. Get price information (66%) 1. Get/download discounts, coupons,
sale information (57%)
2. Get/download discounts, coupons,
sale information (45%)
2. Get/download discounts, coupons,
sale information (60%) 2. Get a store location (55%)
3. Viewaretailer’sad3 (44%). Get store location (55%) 3. Get price information (53%)
4. Get a store location (38%) 4. Locate a store that carries a particular
product (50%) 4. Accessaretailer’swebsite(46%)
5. Get product information (35%) 5.Accessaretailer’swebsite(44%) 5. Locate a store that carries a particular
product (41%)
“Withregard to your back-to-school shopping, for what purposes
would you be using/would you likely use a smart phone?”
[Base: Among those who will use a smart phone to assist in
back-to-school shopping]
16 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
60%
59%
55%
53%
50%
48%
45%
41%
41%
40%
23%
Get price information
Shop online
Access a retailer's website
Get product information
Make a purchase
View a retailer's ad
Get a store location
Get/download discounts, coupons, sale information
Read product/retailer reviews
Locate a store that carries a particular product
Access a shopping app
66%
of respondents
own tablets
Among tablet owners, 6 in 10 (60%) will use them to shop for back-to-school items
Two-thirds of respondents own tablets
“Withregard to your back-to-school shopping, for what purposes
would you be using/would you likely use a tablet?”
[Base: Among those who will use a tablet to assist in back-to-
school shopping]
17 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
65%
55%
51%
44%
33%
I am concerned about the protection of my personal datawhen shopping online
I am more concerned about the protection of my personaldata when shopping online than one year ago
I am concerned about the protection of my personal datawhen shopping in the physical store
I am more likely to shop at a retailer who provides meeducation surrounding the security of my personal data
I will use a different form of payment when shopping as aresult of a data breach
% who agree or somewhat agree
Respondents are concerned about the protection of
their personal data
18 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
“Whendoyouplantocomplete your back-to-schoolshopping?”
3%
16%
54%
26%
2 months before the school year
1 month before the school year
Less than a month before the school year
After the start of the school year
More than half of respondents (54%) expect to complete their back-to-school
shopping less than a month before the school year
Respondents will likely wait to shop
19 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
My back-to-schoolshoppingisinfluencedmorebytheschool’s
recommendedproductlistthanmychild’srequests
I’lldoresearchonlinefirstbeforepurchasingback-to-school products
in the physical store
I will take advantage of tax-free shopping weekends in my state or
another state if offered
I prefer to purchase from those retailers that offer an option to buy
online/pick-up in-store or buy online/return to store
Additional shopping behaviors and influences
68%
57%
53%
40% (in 2013 33%)
2014 Back-to-College Survey
Conducted July 5-10, 2014
453 responses
Rising to the head of the class
21 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
The survey was commissioned by
Deloitte and conducted online by an
independent research company
between July 5 and 10, 2014. The
survey polled a sample of 453 parents
of college children and has a margin of
error for the entire sample of plus or
minus five percentage points.
All respondents had at least one child
attending college this fall.
About the survey
22 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
College families (including children) will spend on average $1,223 this season
Parents and children are expected to spend less
“Whatisthetotalamountyou[parent] expect to spend
on back-to-collegeitemsthisseason?”
$907
$787
$-
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
$900
$1,000
Average Spend by Parent
2013
2014
“Whatisthetotalamountyouexpectyour child
to spend on back-to-collegeitemsthisseason?”
$453 $436
$-
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
$900
$1,000
Average Spend by Children
2013
2014
23 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. * Items below 55% not presented in this chart for 2014
94%
82%
64%
50%
43%
85%
82%
61%
61%
55%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
College supplies: Textbooks, calculator,etc.
Clothes
Shoes
Shower and bathing items
Dorm accessories and supplies: Bedding,storage solutions, etc.
2013
2014
College supplies, clothes, and shoes rank 1-2-3, respectively
Top 5 items most in demand
“Whichback-to-college items will you or your children be
purchasing this season?”
24 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. * Only the top 10 rankings are listed for both 2013 and 2014
Respondents expect to take on average 4 shopping trips when purchasing back-to-college items
Top 10 retail environments where consumers plan to
do their back-to-college shopping
“Inwhat type(s) of retail environment(s) do you plan to do your back-to-college shopping?”
77%
62%
44%
40%
38%
33%
32%
31%
29%
27%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Discount/value department stores
Book stores/university stores
Internet, excluding auction sites
Office supply/technology stores
Warehouse membership clubs
Off-price stores
Home furnishings and housewares stores
Home electronics stores
Drug stores
Traditional department stores
25 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
80%
82%
52%
47%
18%
14%
89%
84%
51%
45%
32%
17%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Smart phone
Computer – Desktop/laptop
MP3 player
Digital camera
Tablet
E-reader
2013
2014
Smart phones overtake computers as No. 1 electronic device among students
Electronic device ownership by college students
“Whichof the following electronic devices does your college student own?”
26 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
“Doyou or your children plan to use social media sites to assist in your
back-to-college shopping?”
42% 44%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
Yes
2013
2014
2 in 5 (44%) families will use social media sites when shopping for college
Households planning to use social media to shop
27 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
76%
61%
67%
34%
24%
76%
68%
55%
46%
37%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
To read reviews/recommendations
To browse products
To find out about promotions
To visit retailers' pages on social networking sites
To post comments, reviews or feedback to retailers orother consumers
2013
2014
Morerespondentsplanningtoengagewithretailers’sitesandwritereviews
Different uses of social media when college shopping
“Withregard to your back-to-college shopping, how do you or
your children plan to use social media sites?”
[Base: Among those who plan to use social media]
28 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
“Howmuchofyourback-to-college shopping
haveyoucompleted?”
68%
18%
10%
3%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
25% or less
26-50%
51-75%
76-100%
Nearly 7 in 10 (68%) respondents have only
completed a quarter or less of their college shopping
29 Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
Female respondents prefer more flexible shopping options; male respondents will
purchase more online to find best prices
Differences in college buying behaviors
% who agree or somewhat agree
42%
48% 55%
42%
62% 56%
85% of college students will likely buy more used textbooks or textbook rentals to help
stretch their back-to-college spending budget
I will use my smart phone device while in the store to comparison shop
and find the best prices this back-to-college season
I will purchase more items online to find the best
prices this back-to-college shopping season
I prefer to purchase from those retailers that offer an option to buy online/pick-
up in-store or buy online/return to store this back-to-college season
The statements in this report reflect our analysis of survey respondents and are not intended to reflect facts or opinions of any other entities. All survey data and statistics referenced and
presented, as well as the representations made and opinions expressed, unless specifically described otherwise, pertain only to participants and their responses to the Deloitte survey.
This publication contains general information only and is based on the experiences and research of Deloitte practitioners. Deloitte is not, by means of this publication, rendering business,
financial, investment, or other professional advice or services. This publication is not a substitute for such professional advice or services, nor should it be used as a basis for any decision or
action that may affect your business. Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your business, you should consult a qualified professional advisor. Deloitte, its affiliates,
and related entities shall not be responsible for any loss sustained by any person who relies on this publication.
Copyright © 2014 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited