MEDALS BY NATION & RECORDS BY OLYMPICS Medals by Nations Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 321 241 195 757 Great Britain 52 82 62 196 Soviet Union 64 55 74 193 Finland 49 35 31 115 German Democratic Republic 38 36 35 109 Germany 19 39 43 101 Sweden 20 25 46 91 Australia 20 24 27 71 Kenya 22 27 19 68 France 13 23 26 62 Russian Federation 18 23 20 61 Italy 19 15 25 59 Jamaica 14 24 16 54 Canada 14 15 24 53 Poland 22 17 13 52 Federal Republic of Germany 12 14 17 43 Hungary 10 15 18 43 Ethiopia 18 6 14 38 Cuba 10 13 14 37 Romania 11 14 10 35 Greece 7 14 14 35 Czechoslovakia 11 8 5 24 South Africa 6 11 6 23 Japan 7 7 8 22 Unified Team 7 11 3 21 Norway 6 6 8 20 New Zealand 9 2 8 19 Belarus 4 6 9 19 Morocco 6 5 7 18 Bulgaria 5 7 6 18 The Netherlands 6 3 6 15 China 5 3 7 15 Ukraine 3 2 10 15 Brazil 4 3 7 14 Nigeria 1 4 9 14 Belgium 3 7 2 12 Spain 2 4 5 11 Portugal 4 2 4 10 Mexico 3 5 2 10 Trinidad & Tobago 1 4 5 10 Ireland 5 3 - 8 Czech Republic 4 1 3 8 The Bahamas 3 2 3 8 Switzerland - 6 2 8 Austria 1 2 4 7 Algeria 3 1 2 6 Denmark - 2 4 6 Lithuania 3 1 1 5 Argentina 2 3 - 5 Estonia 2 1 2 5 Latvia - 4 1 5 Tunisia 1 2 1 4 Namibia - 4 - 4 Turkey - 2 2 4 Slovenia 1 1 1 3 Panama 1 - 2 3 Cameroon 2 - - 2 Luxembourg 2 - - 2

Ecuador 1 1 - 2 Republic of Korea 1 1 - 2 Kazakhstan 1 - 1 2 Mozambique 1 - 1 2 Uganda 1 - 1 2 Chile - 2 - 2 India - 2 - 2 Sri Lanka - 2 - 2 Tanzania - 2 - 2 Yugoslavia - 2 - 2 Chinese Taipei - 1 1 2 Iceland - 1 1 2 The Philippines - - 2 2 West Indies Federation - - 2 2 Burundi 1 - - 1 Dominican Republic 1 - - 1 Syria 1 - - 1 Bohemia - 1 - 1 Côte d'Ivoire - 1 - 1 Croatia - 1 - 1 Haiti - 1 - 1 Saudi Arabia - 1 - 1 Senegal - 1 - 1 Sudan - 1 - 1 Zambia - 1 - 1 Australasia - - 1 1 Barbados - - 1 1 Colombia - - 1 1 Djibouti - - 1 1 Eritrea - - 1 1 Qatar - - 1 1 Venezuela - - 1 1 Totals (904 events) 904 914 904 2,722 Two thirds in 1896 men's 100 metres; no third in 1896 men's 110 metre hurdles; two seconds/no third in 1896 men's high jump. No third in 1900 men's 5,000 metre team race. No third in 1904 men's 4-mile team race. Two thirds in 1906 men's high jump; three seconds/no third in 1906 men's standing high jump. No second/no third in 1908 men's 400 metres; three seconds/no third in 1908 men's high jump; two seconds/no third in 1908 men's standing high jump; two firsts/no second/three thirds in 1908 men's pole vault. Two seconds/three thirds in 1912 men's pole vault; no third in 1912 men's 4 x 100 metre relay. Two thirds in 1956 men's 400 metres. Two seconds/no third in 1956 women's high jump. Two seconds/no third in 1960 women's high jump. Two seconds/no third in 1980 men's pole vault. Two thirds in 1984 men's pole vault. Two thirds in 1984 women's 100 metre hurdles. Two thirds in 1988 men's high jump. Three thirds in 1992 men's high jump. No first/two seconds in 2000 women’s 100 metres; two thirds in 2000 women's high jump. Two seconds/no third in 2008 women’s 100 metres. Decathlon/pentathlon results in 1912 are recorded as they actually occurred: Decathlon - 1) Thorpe (USA), 2) Wieslander (SWE), 3) Lomberg (SWE); Pentathlon - 1) Thorpe (USA), 2) Bie (NOR), 3) Donahue (USA). Medals by Nations, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 277 210 173 660 Great Britain 42 62 44 148 Finland 48 33 31 112 Soviet Union 34 35 40 109 Sweden 18 25 42 85 Kenya 20 21 18 59 Germany 9 24 26 59 France 7 22 20 49 Italy 16 8 21 45 German Democratic Republic 14 14 14 42 Canada 12 10 16 38 Hungary 7 14 16 37

Australia 8 12 14 34 Poland 15 9 5 29 Ethiopia 12 4 9 25 Jamaica 7 12 5 24 Federal Republic of Germany 4 8 12 24 Greece 4 8 12 24 Cuba 6 8 8 22 Russian Federation 4 5 10 19 Czechoslovakia 8 6 3 17 South Africa 5 7 5 17 Japan 5 5 7 17 New Zealand 7 2 6 15 Norway 5 3 7 15 Morocco 5 4 5 14 Brazil 3 3 7 13 Belgium 2 6 2 10 Spain 2 4 4 10 Trinidad & Tobago 1 4 5 10 Mexico 3 4 2 9 Switzerland - 6 2 8 Belarus - 4 4 8 Ireland 5 2 - 7 Unified Team 3 2 2 7 Czech Republic 3 1 2 6 Portugal 2 2 2 6 The Netherlands - 1 5 6 Estonia 2 1 2 5 Ukraine 1 - 4 5 Latvia - 4 1 5 Denmark - 2 3 5 Nigeria - 2 3 5 Lithuania 3 - 1 4 Argentina 2 2 - 4 Tunisia 1 2 1 4 Algeria 1 1 2 4 Namibia - 4 - 4 Panama 1 - 2 3 The Bahamas - 1 2 3 Luxembourg 2 - - 2 Ecuador 1 1 - 2 Republic of Korea 1 1 - 2 Bulgaria 1 - 1 2 China 1 - 1 2 Uganda 1 - 1 2 India - 2 - 2 Tanzania - 2 - 2 Yugoslavia - 2 - 2 Romania - 1 1 2 The Philippines - - 2 2 Turkey - - 2 2 West Indies Federation - - 2 2 Burundi 1 - - 1 Dominican Republic 1 - - 1 Slovenia 1 - - 1 Bohemia - 1 - 1 Chile - 1 - 1 Côte d'Ivoire - 1 - 1 Haiti - 1 - 1 Iceland - 1 - 1 Saudi Arabia - 1 - 1 Senegal - 1 - 1 Sri Lanka - 1 - 1

Sudan - 1 - 1 Chinese Taipei - 1 - 1 Zambia - 1 - 1 Australasia - - 1 1 Barbados - - 1 1 Djibouti - - 1 1 Eritrea - - 1 1 Kazakhstan - - 1 1 Qatar - - 1 1 Venezuela - - 1 1 Totals (643 events) 644 649 644 1,937 Two thirds in 1896 men's 100 metres; no third in 1896 men's 110 metre hurdles; two seconds/no third in 1896 men's high jump. No third in 1900 men's 5,000 metre team race. No third in 1904 men's 4-mile team race. Two thirds in 1906 men's high jump; three seconds/no third in 1906 men's standing high jump. No second/no third in 1908 men's 400 metres; three seconds/no third in 1908 men's high jump; two seconds/no third in 1908 men's standing high jump; two firsts/no second/three thirds in 1908 men's pole vault. Two seconds/three thirds in 1912 men's pole vault; no third in 1912 men's 4 x 100 metre relay. Two thirds in 1956 men's 400 metres. Two seconds/no third in 1980 men's pole vault. Two thirds in 1984 men's pole vault. Two thirds in 1988 men's high jump. Three thirds in 1992 men's high jump. Decathlon/pentathlon results in 1912 are recorded as they actually occurred: Decathlon - 1) Thorpe (USA), 2) Wieslander (SWE), 3) Lomberg (SWE); Pentathlon - 1) Thorpe (USA), 2) Bie (NOR), 3) Donahue (USA). Medals by Nations, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 44 31 22 97 Soviet Union 30 20 34 84 German Democratic Republic 24 22 21 67 Great Britain 10 20 18 48 Russian Federation 14 18 10 42 Germany 10 15 17 42 Australia 12 12 13 37 Romania 11 13 9 33 Jamaica 7 12 11 30 Poland 7 8 8 23 Federal Republic of Germany 8 6 5 19 Bulgaria 4 7 5 16 Cuba 4 5 6 15 Canada 2 5 8 15 Unified Team 4 9 1 14 Italy 3 7 4 14 Ethiopia 6 2 5 13 France 6 1 6 13 China 4 3 6 13 Belarus 4 2 5 11 Greece 3 6 2 11 Ukraine 2 2 6 10 The Netherlands 6 2 1 9 Kenya 2 6 1 9 Nigeria 1 2 6 9 Czechoslovakia 3 2 2 7 Austria 1 2 4 7 Hungary 3 1 2 6 Sweden 2 - 4 6 South Africa 1 4 1 6 The Bahamas 3 1 1 5 Japan 2 2 1 5 Norway 1 3 1 5 New Zealand 2 - 2 4 Portugal 2 - 2 4 Morocco 1 1 2 4 Finland 1 2 - 3

Algeria 2 - - 2 Cameroon 2 - - 2 Belgium 1 1 - 2 Czech Republic 1 - 1 2 Mozambique 1 - 1 2 Turkey - 2 - 2 Slovenia - 1 1 2 Brazil 1 - - 1 Kazakhstan 1 - - 1 Syria 1 - - 1 Argentina - 1 - 1 Chile - 1 - 1 Croatia - 1 - 1 Ireland - 1 - 1 Lithuania - 1 - 1 Mexico - 1 - 1 Sri Lanka - 1 - 1 Colombia - - 1 1 Denmark - - 1 1 Spain - - 1 1 Iceland - - 1 1 Chinese Taipei - - 1 1 Totals (261 events) 260 265 260 785 Two seconds/no third in 1956 women's high jump. Two seconds/no third in 1960 women's high jump. Two thirds in 1984 women's 100 metre hurdles. No first/two seconds in 2000 women’s 100 metres; two thirds in 2000 women's high jump. Two seconds/no third in 2008 women’s 100 metres.

RECORDS BY OLYMPICS Medals by Nations, 1896 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 9 6 2 17 Greece 1 3 5 9 Hungary - 1 2 3 Australia 2 - - 2 France - 1 1 2 Great Britain - 1 1 2 Germany - 1 - 1 Total (12 events) 12 13 11 36 Two thirds in 1896 men's 100 metres; no third in 1896 men's 110 metre hurdles; two seconds/no third in 1896 men's high jump. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Bob Garrett (USA) 2 2 - 4 James B. Connolly (USA) 1 1 1 3 Tom Burke (USA) 2 - - 2 Ellery Clark (USA) 2 - - 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-096 Alexandros Khalkokondylis GRE 100 metres 1880 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-095 Ioannis Persakis GRE Triple Jump 1 January 1877 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 20-287 Bob Garrett USA Discus Throw 24 June 1875 Oldest Competitor, Men 34-100 Sokratis Lagoudakis GRE Marathon 31 December 1961 Oldest Medalist, Men 27-133 James B. Connolly USA High Jump 28 November 1868 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 27-129 James B. Connolly USA Triple Jump 28 November 1868 Medals by Nations, 1900 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 16 13 10 39 Great Britain 3 3 2 8 France - 4 2 6 Australia 1 - 3 4 Canada 1 - 1 2 Hungary 1 - 1 2 India - 2 - 2 Luxembourg 1 - - 1 Bohemia - 1 - 1 Denmark - - 1 1 Norway - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (23 events) 23 23 22 68 No third in 1900 men's 5,000 metre team race. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total

Irv Baxter (USA) 2 3 - 5 Walter Tewksbury (USA) 2 2 1 5 Alvin Kraenzlein (USA) 4 - - 4 Stan Rowley (AUS) 1 - 3 4 Ray Ewry (USA) 3 - - 3 Charles Bennett (GBR) 2 1 - 3 Sidney Robinson (GBR) 1 1 1 3 John Rimmer (GBR) 2 - - 2 Alfred Tysoe (GBR) 2 - - 2 Meyer Prinstein (USA) 1 1 - 2 George Orton (CAN) 1 - 1 2 Dick Sheldon (USA) 1 - 1 2 Norman Pritchard (IND) - 2 - 2 Henri Deloge (FRA) - 2 - 2 Patrick Leahy (GBR) - 1 1 2 Josiah McCracken (USA) - 1 1 2 Jean Chastanié (FRA) - 1 1 2 Bob Garrett (USA) - - 2 2 Lewis Sheldon (USA) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-165 Arthur Newton USA 2,500 m Steeplechase 31 January 1883 Youngest Medalist, Men 17-344 Fred Moloney USA 110 metres hurdles 4 August 1882 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 21-194 Rezső "Rudolf" Bauer HUN Discus Throw 2 January 1879 Oldest Competitor, Men 42-239 Ion Pool GBR Marathon 22 November 1857 Oldest Medalist, Men 32-170 John Flanagan USA Hammer Throw 28 January 1868 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 32-170 John Flanagan USA Hammer Throw 28 January 1868 Medals by Nations, 1904 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 22 21 21 64 Ireland 1 1 - 2 France - 2 - 2 Canada 1 - - 1 Germany - - 1 1 Greece - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 23 71 No third in 1904 men's 4-mile team race. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total James Lightbody (USA) 3 1 - 4 Ray Ewry (USA) 3 - - 3 Archie Hahn (USA) 3 - - 3 Harry Hillman (USA) 3 - - 3 Ralph Rose (USA) 1 1 1 3 Arthur Newton (USA) 1 - 2 3 Bill Hogensen (USA) - 1 2 3 Meyer Prinstein (USA) 2 - - 2 John Flanagan (USA) 1 1 - 2

Howard Valentine (USA) 1 1 - 2 Nate Cartmell (USA) - 2 - 2 Charles King (USA) - 2 - 2 Frank Waller (USA) - 2 - 2 Albert Coray (FRA) - 2 - 2 Bill Verner (USA) - 2 - 2 Joseph Stadler (USA) - 1 1 2 Lacey Hearn (USA) - 1 1 2 George Poage (USA) - - 2 2 Robert Stangland (USA) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-146 Joseph Stadler USA Standing High Jump 7 April 1887 Youngest Medalist, Men 17-146 Joseph Stadler USA Standing High Jump 7 April 1887 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-303 George Underwood USA 4 Mile, Team 4 November 1884 Oldest Competitor, Men 40-217 Jim Mitchel USA Discus Throw 30 January 1864 Oldest Medalist, Men 40-215 Jim Mitchel USA 56-pound Weight Throw 30 January 1864 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 36-214 John Flanagan USA Hammer Throw 28 January 1868 Medals by Nations, 1906 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 11 6 6 23 Sweden 2 4 5 11 Great Britain 3 5 1 9 Greece 1 2 4 7 Hungary 1 3 1 5 Canada 1 1 - 2 Finland 1 - 1 2 Germany - 1 1 2 Australia - - 2 2 France 1 - - 1 Belgium - 1 - 1 Total (21 events) 21 23 21 65 Two thirds in 1906 men's high jump; three seconds/no third in 1906 men's standing high jump. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Martin Sheridan (USA) 2 3 - 5 Nikolaos Georgantas (GRE) 1 2 - 3 Ray Ewry (USA) 2 - - 2 Paul Pilgrim (USA) 2 - - 2 Cornelius "Con" Leahy (GBR) 1 1 - 2 James Lightbody (USA) 1 1 - 2 Peter O'Connor (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Verner Järvinen (FIN) 1 - 1 2 John Svanberg (SWE) - 2 - 2 Wyndham Halswelle (GBR) - 1 1 2 István Mudin (HUN) - 1 1 2 Bruno Söderström (SWE) - 1 1 2 Lawson Robertson (USA) - 1 1 2

Nigel Barker (AUS) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 13-224 Vahran Papazyan TUR 800 metres 12 September 1892 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-119 John McGough GBR 1,500 metres 1 January 1887 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 22-186 Paul Pilgrim USA 400 metres 26 October 1883 Oldest Competitor, Men 37-152 James B. Connolly USA Triple Jump 28 November 1868 Oldest Medalist, Men 36-058 Verner Järvinen FIN Discus Thr., Greek style 4 March 1870 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 36-058 Verner Järvinen FIN Discus Thr., Greek style 4 March 1870 Medals by Nations, 1908 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 16 10 8 34 Great Britain 7 7 3 17 Canada 1 1 4 6 Sweden 2 - 3 5 Greece - 3 - 3 Norway - 1 2 3 South Africa 1 1 - 2 France - 1 1 2 Germany - 1 1 2 Hungary - 1 1 2 Italy - 1 - 1 Australasia - - 1 1 Finland - - 1 1 Total (26 events) 27 27 25 79 No second/no third in 1908 men's 400 metres; three seconds/no third in 1908 men's high jump; two seconds/no third in 1908 men's standing high jump; two firsts/no second/three thirds in 1908 men's pole vault. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Mel Sheppard (USA) 3 - - 3 Martin Sheridan (USA) 2 - 1 3 George Larner (GBR) 2 - - 2 Eric Lemming (SWE) 2 - - 2 Ray Ewry (USA) 2 - - 2 Arthur "Archie" Robertson (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Robert Kerr (CAN) 1 - 1 2 Nate Cartmell (USA) 1 - 1 2 Ernest Webb (GBR) - 2 - 2 Kostas Tsiklitiras (GRE) - 2 - 2 Arne Halse (NOR) - 1 1 2 Johnny Garrells (USA) - 1 1 2 Marquis "Bill" Horr (USA) - 1 1 2 Hanns Braun (GER) - 1 1 2 John Eisele (USA) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-130 Victor Jacquemin BEL 100 metres 12 March 1892

Youngest Medalist, Men 16-207 Pál Simon HUN 1,600 m medley relay 31 December 1891 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 18-239 Ed Cook USA Pole Vault 27 November 1889 Oldest Competitor, Men 38-136 Verner Järvinen FIN Discus Thr., Greek Style 4 March 1870 Oldest Medalist, Men 40-168 John Flanagan USA Hammer Throw 28 January 1868 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 40-168 John Flanagan USA Hammer Throw 28 January 1868 Medals by Nations, 1912 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 16 13 13 42 Sweden 3 5 6 14 Finland 6 4 3 13 Great Britain 2 1 5 8 Canada 1 2 1 4 South Africa 1 1 - 2 Greece 1 - 1 2 France - 2 - 2 Germany - 2 - 2 Norway - 1 - 1 Hungary - - 1 1 Italy - - 1 1 Total (30 events) 30 31 31 92 Two seconds/three thirds in 1912 men's pole vault; no third in 1912 men's 4 x 100 metre relay. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Hannes Kolehmainen (FIN) 3 1 - 4 Ralph Craig (USA) 2 - - 2 Armas Taipale (FIN) 2 - - 2 Jim Thorpe (USA) 2 - - 2 James "Ted" Meredith (USA) 2 - - 2 Charles Reidpath (USA) 2 - - 2 Julius Saaristo (FIN) 1 1 - 2 Platt Adams (USA) 1 1 - 2 Pat McDonald (USA) 1 1 - 2 Ralph Rose (USA) 1 1 - 2 Hjalmar Andersson (SWE) 1 1 - 2 Abel Kiviat (USA) 1 1 - 2 Mel Sheppard (USA) 1 1 - 2 Kostas Tsiklitiras (GRE) 1 - 1 2 William Applegarth (GBR) 1 - 1 2 John Eke (SWE) 1 - 1 2 Ed Lindberg (USA) 1 - 1 2 Norm Taber (USA) 1 - 1 2 Elmer Niklander (FIN) - 1 1 2 Georg Åberg (SWE) - 1 1 2 Ben Adams (USA) - 1 1 2 Donald Lippincott (USA) - 1 1 2 Albin Stenroos (FIN) - 1 1 2 George Hutson (GBR) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men

16-278 Douglas Melin SWE Standing Long Jump 4 October 1895 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-215 Fernando Altimani ITA 10 kilometer Walk 8 December 1893 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 20-020 Abel Kiviat USA 3,000 metres, Team 23 June 1892 Oldest Competitor, Men 42-131 Verner Järvinen FIN Discus Thr., Both Hands 4 March 1870 Oldest Medalist, Men 38-077 Ernest Webb GBR 10 kilometer Walk 25 April 1874 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 34-208 Matt McGrath USA Hammer Throw 18 December 1877 Medals by Nations, 1920 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 9 12 8 29 Finland 9 4 3 16 Sweden 1 3 10 14 Great Britain 4 4 4 12 Italy 2 - 2 4 France 1 2 1 4 South Africa 1 1 1 3 Canada 1 - - 1 Norway 1 - - 1 Australia - 1 - 1 Denmark - 1 - 1 Estonia - 1 - 1 Total (29 events) 29 29 29 87 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Paavo Nurmi (FIN) 3 1 - 4 Eric Backman (SWE) - 1 3 4 Charlie Paddock (USA) 2 1 - 3 Albert Hill (GBR) 2 1 - 3 Bevil Rudd (RSA) 1 1 1 3 Ugo Frigerio (ITA) 2 - - 2 Elmer Niklander (FIN) 1 1 - 2 Joseph Guillemot (FRA) 1 1 - 2 Paddy Ryan (USA) 1 1 - 2 Guy Butler (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Heikki Liimatainen (FIN) 1 - 1 2 William Petersson (SWE) 1 - 1 2 Carl Johan Lind (SWE) - 1 1 2 James Wilson (GBR) - 1 1 2 Harry Edward (GBR) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-282 Diego Ordóñez ESP 100 metres 7 November 1903 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-077 Émile Ali Khan FRA 4 x 100 metres relay 6 June 1902 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 18-336 Ugo Frigerio ITA 10 kilometer Walk 16 September 1901 Oldest Competitor, Men

42-243 Matt McGrath USA Hammer Throw 18 December 1877 Oldest Medalist, Men 39-229 Paddy Ryan USA 56-pound Weight Throw 4 January 1881 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 39-226 Paddy Ryan USA Hammer Throw 4 January 1881 Medals by Nations, 1924 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 12 10 10 32 Finland 10 5 2 17 Great Britain 3 3 5 11 Sweden - 3 2 5 France - - 3 3 Italy 1 1 - 2 Switzerland - 2 - 2 South Africa - 1 1 2 Australia 1 - - 1 Argentina - 1 - 1 Hungary - 1 - 1 Estonia - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Norway - - 1 1 The Netherlands - - 1 1 Total (27 events) 27 27 27 81 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Ville Ritola (FIN) 4 2 - 6 Paavo Nurmi (FIN) 5 - - 5 Clarence "Bud" Houser (USA) 2 - - 2 Harold Osborn (USA) 2 - - 2 Jackson Scholz (USA) 1 1 - 2 Elias Katz (FIN) 1 1 - 2 Harold Abrahams (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Eric Liddell (GBR) 1 - 1 2 Edvin Wide (SWE) - 1 1 2 Earle Johnson (USA) - 1 1 2 Guy Butler (GBR) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-062 Francis Galtier FRA 4 x 400 metres Relay 11 May 1907 Youngest Medalist, Men 17-359 Lee Barnes USA Pole Vault 16 July 1906 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 17-359 Lee Barnes USA Pole Vault 16 July 1906 Oldest Competitor, Men 48-196 Boris Honzátko TCH Marathon 30 December 1875 Oldest Medalist, Men 46-204 Matt McGrath USA Hammer Throw 18 December 1877 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 35-139 Albin Stenroos FIN Marathon 24 February 1889 Medals by Nations, 1928

Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 9 8 8 25 Finland 5 5 4 14 Germany 1 2 6 9 Canada 4 2 2 8 Sweden 1 2 4 7 Great Britain 2 2 1 5 France 1 1 1 3 Japan 1 1 - 2 Ireland 1 - - 1 Poland 1 - - 1 South Africa 1 - - 1 Chile - 1 - 1 Haiti - 1 - 1 Hungary - 1 - 1 The Netherlands - 1 - 1 Norway - - 1 1 Total (27 events) 27 27 27 81 Medals by Nations, 1928, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 8 6 7 21 Finland 5 5 4 14 Germany - 2 5 7 Great Britain 2 2 1 5 Sweden 1 2 2 5 Canada 2 1 1 4 France 1 1 1 3 Ireland 1 - - 1 Japan 1 - - 1 South Africa 1 - - 1 Chile - 1 - 1 Haiti - 1 - 1 Hungary - 1 - 1 Norway - - 1 1 Total (22 events) 22 22 22 66 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Paavo Nurmi (FIN) 1 2 - 3 Percy Williams (CAN) 2 - - 2 Ray Barbuti (USA) 2 - - 2 Ville Ritola (FIN) 1 1 - 2 Hermann Engelhard (GER) - 1 1 2 Helmut Körnig (GER) - 1 1 2 Georg Lammers (GER) - 1 1 2 Jimmy Ball (CAN) - 1 1 2 Jack London (GBR) - 1 1 2 Walter Rangeley (GBR) - 1 1 2 Edvin Wide (SWE) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-055 Angelos Lambrou GRE 100 metres 4 June 1912 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-231 Edward Smouha GBR 4 x 100 metres relay 17 December 1909 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 18-280 Frank Wykoff USA 4 x 100 metres relay 29 October 1909 Oldest Competitor, Men 45-066 Carl Johan Lind SWE Hammer Throw 25 May 1883

Oldest Medalist, Men 39-038 Ossian Skiöld SWE Hammer Throw 22 June 1889 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 32-198 Ville Ritola FIN 5,000 metres 18 January 1896 Medals by Nations, 1928, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Canada 2 1 1 4 United States 1 2 1 4 Germany 1 - 1 2 Sweden - - 2 2 Poland 1 - - 1 Japan - 1 - 1 The Netherlands - 1 - 1 Total (5 events) 5 5 5 15 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Fanny Rosenfeld (CAN) 1 1 - 2 Betty Robinson (USA) 1 1 - 2 Ethel Smith (CAN) 1 - 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-173 Gertruda Kilosówna POL 800 metres 9 February 1913 Youngest Medalist, Women 16-343 Betty Robinson USA 100 metres 23 August 1911 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 16-343 Betty Robinson USA 100 metres 23 August 1911 Oldest Competitor, Women 32-097 Sébastienne Guyot FRA 800 metres 26 April 1996 Oldest Medalist, Women 28-190 Anni Holdmann GER 4 x 100 metres relay 28 January 1900 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 28-156 Halina Konopacka POL Discus Throw 26 February 1900 Medals by Nations, 1932 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 16 13 6 35 Finland 3 4 4 11 Canada 1 3 5 9 Great Britain 2 4 2 8 Germany - 2 3 5 Japan 1 1 2 4 Poland 2 - 1 3 Italy 1 - 2 3 Ireland 2 - - 2 Argentina 1 - - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1 Sweden - 1 - 1 Czechoslovakia - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 South Africa - - 1 1 The Philippines - - 1 1

Total (29 events) 29 29 29 87 Medals by Nations, 1932, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 11 10 5 26 Finland 3 4 4 11 Great Britain 2 4 1 7 Canada 1 1 4 6 Japan 1 1 2 4 Italy 1 - 2 3 Germany - 1 2 3 Ireland 2 - - 2 Argentina 1 - - 1 Poland 1 - - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1 Sweden - 1 - 1 France - - 1 1 The Philippines - - 1 1 Czechoslovakia - - 1 1 Total (23 events) 23 23 23 69 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Alex Wilson (CAN) - 1 2 3 Phil Edwards (CAN) - - 3 3 Eddie Tolan (USA) 2 - - 2 Bill Carr (USA) 2 - - 2 Volmari Iso-Hollo (FIN) 1 1 - 2 Tommy Hampson (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Chuhei Nanbu (JPN) 1 - 1 2 Ralph Metcalfe (USA) - 1 1 2 Arthur Jonath (GER) - 1 1 2 Lauri "Lasse" Virtanen (FIN) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-222 Iwao Masuda JPN 400 metres 25 December 1914 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-100 Ed Ablowich USA 4 x 400 metres relay 29 April 1913 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-100 Ed Ablowich USA 4 x 400 metres relay 29 April 1913 Oldest Competitor, Men 44-046 Armando Poggioli ITA Hammer Throw 16 June 1888 Oldest Medalist, Men 38-126 Tommy Green GBR 50 kilometer Walk 30 March 1894 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 38-126 Tommy Green GBR 50 kilometer Walk 30 March 1894 Medals by Nations, 1932, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 5 3 1 9 Canada - 2 1 3 Poland 1 - 1 2 Germany - 1 1 2 Great Britain - - 1 1 South Africa - - 1 1 Total (6 events) 6 6 6 18

Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Babe Didrikson (USA) 2 1 - 3 Billie von Bremen (USA) 1 - 1 2 Hilda Strike (CAN) - 2 - 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-246 Sumiko Watanabe JPN 100 metres 28 November 1916 Youngest Medalist, Women 17-056 Mildred Fizzell CAN 4 x 100 metres relay 12 June 1915 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 18-112 Evelyn Furtsch USA 4 x 100 metres relay 17 April 1914 Oldest Competitor, Women 30-104 Gwendolina Porter GBR 4 x 100 metres Relay 25 April 1902 Oldest Medalist, Women 30-104 Gwendolina Porter GBR 4 x 100 metres relay 25 April 1902 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 27-312 Lillian Copeland USA Discus Throw 24 September 1904 Medals by Nations, 1936 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 14 7 4 25 Germany 5 4 7 16 Finland 3 5 2 10 Great Britain 2 5 - 7 Japan 2 2 3 7 Italy 1 2 2 5 Canada - 1 3 4 Poland - 2 1 3 Sweden - - 2 2 The Netherlands - - 2 2 Hungary 1 - - 1 New Zealand 1 - - 1 Switzerland - 1 - 1 Australia - - 1 1 Latvia - - 1 1 The Philippines - - 1 1 Total (29 events) 29 29 29 87 Medals by Nations, 1936, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 12 7 4 23 Finland 3 5 2 10 Germany 3 2 4 9 Japan 2 2 3 7 Great Britain 2 3 - 5 Italy - 2 2 4 Canada - 1 1 2 The Netherlands - - 2 2 Sweden - - 2 2 New Zealand 1 - - 1 Switzerland - 1 - 1 Australia - - 1 1 Latvia - - 1 1 The Philippines - - 1 1

Total (23 events) 23 23 23 69 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Jesse Owens (USA) 4 - - 4 Godfrey Brown (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Ralph Metcalfe (USA) 1 1 - 2 Volmari Iso-Hollo (FIN) 1 - 1 2 Gerhard Stöck (GER) 1 - 1 2 Naoto Tajima (JPN) 1 - 1 2 Tinus Osendarp (NED) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 18-003 Billy Brown USA Triple Jump 3 August 1918 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-252 Delos Thurber USA High Jump 23 November 1916 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 21-030 John Woodruff USA 800 metres 5 July 1915 Oldest Competitor, Men 52-199 Percy Wyer CAN Marathon 23 January 1884 Oldest Medalist, Men 39-335 Arthur Tell Schwab SUI 50 kilometer Walk 4 September 1896 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 33-315 Ilmari Salminen FIN 10,000 metres 21 September 1902 Medals by Nations, 1936, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Germany 2 2 3 7 Poland - 2 1 3 United States 2 - - 2 Great Britain - 2 - 2 Canada - - 2 2 Hungary 1 - - 1 Italy 1 - - 1 Total (6 events) 6 6 6 18 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Helen Stephens (USA) 2 - - 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 16-103 Ko Nakamura-Yoshino JPN Discus Throw 23 April 1920 Youngest Medalist, Women 16-148 Dorothy Odam-Tyler GBR High Jump 14 March 1920 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 18-182 Helen Stephens USA 100 metres 3 February 1918 Oldest Competitor, Women 34-188 Lucienne Velu FRA Discus Throw 28 January 1902 Oldest Medalist, Women 29-248 Käthe Krauß GER 100 metres 29 November 1906 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women

24-352 Betty Robinson USA 4 x 100 metres relay 23 August 1911 Medals by Nations, 1948 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 12 5 10 27 Sweden 5 3 5 13 France 2 3 3 8 Great Britain - 6 1 7 The Netherlands 4 - 2 6 Australia 1 3 2 6 Italy 1 3 1 5 Hungary 2 - 1 3 Finland 1 2 - 3 Jamaica 1 2 - 3 Argentina 1 1 - 2 Czechoslovakia 1 1 - 2 Austria 1 - 1 2 Belgium 1 - 1 2 Switzerland - 1 1 2 Panama - - 2 2 Norway - 1 - 1 Sri Lanka - 1 - 1 Yugoslavia - 1 - 1 Canada - - 1 1 Denmark - - 1 1 Turkey - - 1 1 Total (33 events) 33 33 33 99 Medals by Nations, 1948, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 11 5 9 25 Sweden 5 3 4 12 France - 3 1 4 Australia 1 2 - 3 Jamaica 1 2 - 3 Italy 1 1 1 3 Great Britain - 2 1 3 Finland 1 1 - 2 Czechoslovakia 1 1 - 2 Belgium 1 - 1 2 Hungary 1 - 1 2 Switzerland - 1 1 2 The Netherlands - - 2 2 Panama - - 2 2 Argentina 1 - - 1 Norway - 1 - 1 Sri Lanka - 1 - 1 Yugoslavia - 1 - 1 Turkey - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Mal Whitfield (USA) 2 - 1 3 Barney Ewell (USA) 1 2 - 3 Roy Cochran (USA) 2 - - 2 Harrison Dillard (USA) 2 - - 2 Mel Patton (USA) 2 - - 2 Arthur Wint (JAM) 1 1 - 2 Emil Zátopek (TCH) 1 1 - 2 Wim Slijkhuis (NED) - - 2 2

Lloyd LaBeach (PAN) - - 2 2 Rune Larsson (SWE) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-261 Bob Mathias USA Decathlon 17 November 1930 Youngest Medalist, Men 17-262 Bob Mathias USA Decathlon 17 November 1930 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 17-262 Bob Mathias USA Decathlon 17 November 1930 Oldest Competitor, Men 48-115 Tebbs Lloyd Johnson GBR 50 kilometer Walk 7 April 1900 Oldest Medalist, Men 48-115 Tebbs Lloyd Johnson GBR 50 kilometer Walk 7 April 1900 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 34-244 John Mikaelsson SWE 10 kilometer Walk 6 December 1913 Medals by Nations, 1948, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total The Netherlands 4 - - 4 France 2 - 2 4 Great Britain - 4 - 4 Australia - 1 2 3 Austria 1 - 1 2 United States 1 - 1 2 Italy - 2 - 2 Hungary 1 - - 1 Argentina - 1 - 1 Finland - 1 - 1 Canada - - 1 1 Denmark - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (9 events) 9 9 9 27 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Fanny Blankers-Koen (NED) 4 - - 4 Micheline Ostermeyer (FRA) 2 - 1 3 Shirley Strickland de la Hunty (AUS) - 1 2 3 Youngest Competitor, Women 16-117 Mae Faggs USA 200 metres 10 April 1932 Youngest Medalist, Women 17-295 Patricia Jones CAN 4 x 100 metres relay 16 October 1930 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 23-303 Olga Gyarmati HUN Long Jump 5 October 1924 Oldest Competitor, Women 36-182 Jadwiga Wajs-Marcinkiewicz POL Discus Throw 30 January 1912 Oldest Medalist, Women 33-240 Kaisa Parviainen FIN Javelin Throw 3 December 1914 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 33-189 Herma Bauma AUT Javelin Throw 23 January 1915

Medals by Nations, 1952 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 15 10 6 31 Soviet Union 2 8 7 17 Germany - 3 5 8 Czechoslovakia 4 1 - 5 Jamaica 2 3 - 5 Hungary 1 - 4 5 Great Britain - 1 4 5 Australia 3 - 1 4 Sweden 1 - 2 3 Italy 1 1 - 2 South Africa 1 1 - 2 Brazil 1 - 1 2 New Zealand 1 - 1 2 France - 2 - 2 Luxembourg 1 - - 1 Argentina - 1 - 1 Switzerland - 1 - 1 The Netherlands - 1 - 1 Finland - - 1 1 Venezuela - - 1 1 Total (33 events) 33 33 33 99 Medals by Nations, 1952, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 14 10 6 30 Soviet Union - 4 2 6 Jamaica 2 3 - 5 Hungary 1 - 4 5 Germany - 1 4 5 Czechoslovakia 3 1 - 4 Sweden 1 - 2 3 Italy 1 1 - 2 Brazil 1 - 1 2 France - 2 - 2 Great Britain - - 2 2 Luxembourg 1 - - 1 Argentina - 1 - 1 Switzerland - 1 - 1 Finland - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Venezuela - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Emil Zátopek (TCH) 3 - - 3 Herb McKenley (JAM) 1 2 - 3 George Rhoden (JAM) 2 - - 2 Harrison Dillard (USA) 2 - - 2 Lindy Remigino (USA) 2 - - 2 Andy Stanfield (USA) 2 - - 2 Arthur Wint (JAM) 1 1 - 2 Charles Moore (USA) 1 1 - 2 Mal Whitfield (USA) 1 1 - 2 Alain Mimoun (FRA) - 2 - 2 Ollie Matson (USA) - 1 1 2 Heinz Ulzheimer (GER) - - 2 2

Youngest Competitor, Men 17-330 Nagalingam Ethirveerasingham SRI High Jump 24 August 1934 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-229 Milt Campbell USA Decathlon 9 December 1933 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 20-161 József Csermák HUN Hammer Throw 14 February 1932 Oldest Competitor, Men 49-074 John Deni USA 50 kilometer Walk 8 May 1903 Oldest Medalist, Men 38-337 Karl Storch GER Hammer Throw 21 August 1913 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 38-233 John Mikaelsson SWE 10 kilometer Walk 6 December 1913 Medals by Nations, 1952, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union 2 4 5 11 Australia 3 - 1 4 Germany - 2 1 3 Great Britain - 1 2 3 South Africa 1 1 - 2 New Zealand 1 - - 1 Czechoslovakia 1 - - 1 United States 1 - - 1 The Netherlands - 1 - 1 Total (9 events) 9 9 9 27 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Aleksandra Chudina (URS) - 2 1 3 Marjorie Jackson (AUS) 2 - - 2 Shirley Strickland de la Hunty (AUS) 1 - 1 2 Maria Sander (GER) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-123 Barbara Jones USA 4 x 100 metres Relay 26 March 1937 Youngest Medalist, Women 15-123 Barbara Jones USA 4 x 100 metres relay 26 March 1937 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 15-123 Barbara Jones USA 4 x 100 metres relay 26 March 1937 Oldest Competitor, Women 37-233 Kaisa Parviainen FIN Javelin Throw 3 December 1914 Oldest Medalist, Women 33-058 Nina Dumbadze URS Discus Throw 23 May 1919 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 29-308 Dana Ingrová-Zátopková TCH Javelin Throw 19 September 1922 Medals by Nations, 1956 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 16 10 5 31 Soviet Union 5 7 10 22

Australia 4 2 6 12 Great Britain 1 4 2 7 Germany - 5 2 7 Norway 1 - 2 3 Finland - - 3 3 Poland 1 1 - 2 Czechoslovakia 1 - 1 2 Hungary - 2 - 2 Brazil 1 - - 1 France 1 - - 1 Ireland 1 - - 1 New Zealand 1 - - 1 Chile - 1 - 1 Iceland - 1 - 1 Yugoslavia - 1 - 1 Greece - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (33 events) 33 34 33 100 Two thirds in 1956 men's 400 metres; two seconds/no third in 1956 women's high jump. Medals by Nations, 1956, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 15 9 4 28 Soviet Union 3 4 7 14 Great Britain 1 2 2 5 Australia - 2 3 5 Norway 1 - 2 3 Germany - 2 1 3 Finland - - 3 3 Hungary - 2 - 2 Brazil 1 - - 1 France 1 - - 1 Ireland 1 - - 1 New Zealand 1 - - 1 Iceland - 1 - 1 Poland - 1 - 1 Yugoslavia - 1 - 1 Greece - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Czechoslovakia - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 25 73 Two thirds in 1956 men's 400 metres. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Bobby Joe Morrow (USA) 3 - - 3 Thane Baker (USA) 1 1 1 3 Vladimir Kuts (URS) 2 - - 2 Tom Courtney (USA) 2 - - 2 Charlie Jenkins (USA) 2 - - 2 Derek Johnson (GBR) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-068 Rolando Cruz PUR Pole Vault 17 September 1939 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-324 Eddie Southern USA 400 metres hurdles 4 January 1938 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-284 Charley Dumas USA High Jump 12 February 1937

Oldest Competitor, Men 42-235 Leo Sjogren USA 50 kilometer Walk 3 April 1914 Oldest Medalist, Men 37-076 John Ljunggren SWE 50 kilometer Walk 9 September 1919 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 35-334 Alain Mimoun FRA Marathon 1 January 1921 Medals by Nations, 1956, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union 2 3 3 8 Australia 4 - 3 7 Germany - 3 1 4 United States 1 1 1 3 Great Britain - 2 - 2 Poland 1 - - 1 Czechoslovakia 1 - - 1 Chile - 1 - 1 Total (9 events) 9 10 8 27 Two seconds/no third in 1956 women's high jump. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Betty Cuthbert (AUS) 3 - - 3 Shirley Strickland de la Hunty (AUS) 2 - - 2 Christa Stubnick (GER) - 2 - 2 Marlene Mathews-Willard (AUS) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-081 Meredith Ellis USA 200 metres 9 September 1941 Youngest Medalist, Women 16-161 Wilma Rudolph USA 4 x 100 metres relay 23 June 1940 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 18-220 Betty Cuthbert AUS 100 metres 20 April 1938 Oldest Competitor, Women 36-262 Dorothy Odam-Tyler GBR High Jump 14 March 1920 Oldest Medalist, Women 32-331 Marianne Werner GER Shot Put 4 January 1924 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 31-136 Shirley Strickland de la Hunty AUS 4 x 100 metres relay 18 July 1925 Medals by Nations, 1960 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 12 8 6 26 Soviet Union 11 5 5 21 Germany 2 8 3 13 Great Britain 1 3 4 8 Poland 2 2 3 7 Australia 1 2 1 4 New Zealand 2 - 1 3 Italy 1 - 2 3 Hungary - 1 2 3

Romania 1 - 1 2 France - 1 1 2 West Indies Federation - - 2 2 Ethiopia 1 - - 1 Belgium - 1 - 1 Chinese Taipei - 1 - 1 Czechoslovakia - 1 - 1 Morocco - 1 - 1 Sweden - 1 - 1 Finland - - 1 1 South Africa - - 1 1 Total (34 events) 34 35 33 102 Two seconds/no third in 1960 women's high jump. Medals by Nations, 1960, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 9 8 5 22 Soviet Union 5 4 4 13 Germany 2 5 - 7 Poland 2 - 2 4 Great Britain 1 - 3 4 New Zealand 2 - 1 3 Australia 1 1 1 3 Hungary - 1 2 3 Italy 1 - 1 2 France - 1 1 2 West Indies Federation - - 2 2 Ethiopia 1 - - 1 Belgium - 1 - 1 Morocco - 1 - 1 Sweden - 1 - 1 Chinese Taipei - 1 - 1 Finland - - 1 1 South Africa - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Armin Hary (GER) 2 - - 2 Glenn Davis (USA) 2 - - 2 Otis Davis (USA) 2 - - 2 Hans Grodotzki (GER) - 2 - 2 Carl Kaufmann (GER) - 2 - 2 Peter Radford (GBR) - - 2 2 George Kerr (WIF) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-306 Mani Jegathesan MAL 400 metres 2 November 1943 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-140 Valery Brumel URS High Jump 14 April 1942 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-206 Earl Young USA 4 x 400 metres relay 14 February 1941 Oldest Competitor, Men 47-126 Guillermo Weller ARG 50 kilometer Walk 4 May 1913 Oldest Medalist, Men 40-364 John Ljunggren SWE 50 kilometer Walk 9 September 1919

Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 31-031 Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak POL 3,000 metres steeplechase 3 August 1929 Medals by Nations, 1960, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union 6 1 1 8 Germany - 3 3 6 United States 3 - 1 4 Great Britain - 3 1 4 Poland - 2 1 3 Romania 1 - 1 2 Australia - 1 - 1 Czechoslovakia - 1 - 1 Italy - - 1 1 Total (10 events) 10 11 9 30 Two seconds/no third in 1960 women's high jump. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Wilma Rudolph (USA) 3 - - 3 Tamara Press (URS) 1 1 - 2 Jutta Heine (GER) - 2 - 2 Dorothy Hyman (GBR) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 16-126 Valerie Jerome CAN 100 metres 28 April 1944 Youngest Medalist, Women 19-109 Martha Langbein-Pensberger GER 4 x 100 metres relay 22 May 1941 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 20-071 Wilma Rudolph USA 100 metres 23 June 1940 Oldest Competitor, Women 37-347 Dana Ingrová-Zátopková TCH Javelin Throw 19 September 1922 Oldest Medalist, Women 37-347 Dana Ingrová-Zátopková TCH Javelin Throw 19 September 1922 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 31-131 Nina Romashkova-Ponomareva URS Discus Throw 27 April 1929 Medals by Nations, 1964 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 14 7 3 24 Soviet Union 5 2 11 18 Great Britain 4 7 1 12 Germany 2 5 3 10 Poland 2 4 2 8 Australia 1 1 4 6 New Zealand 2 - 2 4 Hungary - 3 1 4 Romania 2 - 1 3 Trinidad & Tobago - 1 2 3 Italy 1 - 1 2 Czechoslovakia - 2 - 2 Canada - 1 1 2 France - 1 1 2 Belgium 1 - - 1

Ethiopia 1 - - 1 Finland 1 - - 1 Cuba - 1 - 1 Tunisia - 1 - 1 Japan - - 1 1 Kenya - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (36 events) 36 36 36 108 Medals by Nations, 1964, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 12 5 3 20 Soviet Union 2 2 6 10 Great Britain 2 5 - 7 Germany 1 3 3 7 New Zealand 2 - 1 3 Poland 1 1 1 3 Hungary - 2 1 3 Trinidad & Tobago - 1 2 3 Italy 1 - 1 2 Czechoslovakia - 2 - 2 Canada - 1 1 2 Belgium 1 - - 1 Ethiopia 1 - - 1 Finland 1 - - 1 Cuba - 1 - 1 Tunisia - 1 - 1 Australia - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Japan - - 1 1 Kenya - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Peter Snell (NZL) 2 - - 2 Henry Carr (USA) 2 - - 2 Bob Hayes (USA) 2 - - 2 Mike Larrabee (USA) 2 - - 2 Paul Drayton (USA) 1 1 - 2 John Cooper (GBR) - 2 - 2 Wendell Mottley (TRI) - 1 1 2 Edwin Roberts (TRI) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-329 Renato Dionisi ITA Pole Vault 21 November 1947 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-129 Dick Stebbins USA 4 x 100 metres relay 14 June 1945 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-129 Dick Stebbins USA 4 x 100 metres relay 14 June 1945 Oldest Competitor, Men 45-039 John Ljunggren SWE 50 kilometer Walk 9 September 1919 Oldest Medalist, Men 38-272 Ingvar Pettersson SWE 50 kilometer Walk 19 January 1926 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 32-075 Abebe Bikila ETH Marathon 7 August 1932

Medals by Nations, 1964, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union 3 - 5 8 Great Britain 2 2 1 5 Poland 1 3 1 5 Australia 1 1 3 5 United States 2 2 - 4 Romania 2 - 1 3 Germany 1 2 - 3 France - 1 - 1 Hungary - 1 - 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Total (12 events) 12 12 12 36 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Irena Szewińska-Kirszenstein (POL) 1 2 - 3 Edith McGuire (USA) 1 2 - 3 Mary Bignal-Rand (GBR) 1 1 1 3 Tamara Press (URS) 2 - - 2 Ann Packer (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Teresa Ciepły-Wieczorek (POL) 1 1 - 2 Wyomia Tyus (USA) 1 1 - 2 Ewa Kłobukowska (POL) 1 - 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-359 Alice Annum GHA Long Jump 20 October 1948 Youngest Medalist, Women 17-086 Mihaela Peneş ROU Javelin Throw 22 July 1947 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 17-086 Mihaela Peneş ROU Javelin Throw 22 July 1947 Oldest Competitor, Women 36-012 Maeve Kyle IRL 800 metres 6 October 1928 Oldest Medalist, Women 33-271 Galina Zybina URS Shot Put 22 January 1931 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 27-307 Iolanda Balaş ROU High Jump 12 December 1936 Medals by Nations, 1968 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 15 6 7 28 Soviet Union 3 2 8 13 Kenya 3 4 1 8 Federal Republic of Germany 1 4 3 8 Hungary 2 1 4 7 Australia 2 3 1 6 German Democratic Republic 2 3 1 6 Romania 2 2 - 4 Great Britain 1 2 1 4 Ethiopia 1 1 - 2 Czechoslovakia 1 - 1 2 France 1 - 1 2 Poland 1 - 1 2 Tunisia 1 - 1 2

Cuba - 2 - 2 Austria - 1 1 2 Italy - - 2 2 Brazil - 1 - 1 Finland - 1 - 1 Jamaica - 1 - 1 Japan - 1 - 1 Mexico - 1 - 1 Chinese Taipei - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 The Netherlands - - 1 1 Total (36 events) 36 36 36 108 Medals by Nations, 1968, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 12 5 7 24 Kenya 3 4 1 8 Soviet Union 3 1 3 7 Federal Republic of Germany - 3 3 6 German Democratic Republic 1 2 1 4 Hungary 1 1 2 4 Australia 1 1 - 2 Ethiopia 1 1 - 2 Great Britain 1 - 1 2 Tunisia 1 - 1 2 Italy - - 2 2 Brazil - 1 - 1 Cuba - 1 - 1 Finland - 1 - 1 Jamaica - 1 - 1 Japan - 1 - 1 Mexico - 1 - 1 France - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Czechoslovakia - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Lee Evans (USA) 2 - - 2 Jim Hines (USA) 2 - - 2 Mamo Wolde (ETH) 1 1 - 2 Kip Keino (KEN) 1 1 - 2 Larry James (USA) 1 1 - 2 Naftali Temu (KEN) 1 - 1 2 Mohamed Gammoudi (TUN) 1 - 1 2 Ron Freeman (USA) 1 - 1 2 Charlie Greene (USA) 1 - 1 2 Gerhard Hennige (FRG) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-252 Casey Carrigan USA Pole Vault 4 February 1951 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-206 Ronnie Ray Smith USA 4 x 100 metres relay 28 March 1949 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-206 Ronnie Ray Smith USA 4 x 100 metres relay 28 March 1949 Oldest Competitor, Men 43-077 Guðmundur Hermannsson ISL Shot Put 28 July 1925

Oldest Medalist, Men 36-130 Mamo Wolde ETH Marathon 12 June 1932 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 36-130 Mamo Wolde ETH Marathon 12 June 1932 Medals by Nations, 1968, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union - 1 5 6 United States 3 1 - 4 Romania 2 2 - 4 Australia 1 2 1 4 Hungary 1 - 2 3 Federal Republic of Germany 1 1 - 2 German Democratic Republic 1 1 - 2 Poland 1 - 1 2 Great Britain - 2 - 2 Austria - 1 1 2 France 1 - - 1 Czechoslovakia 1 - - 1 Cuba - 1 - 1 The Netherlands - - 1 1 Chinese Taipei - - 1 1 Total (12 events) 12 12 12 36 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Wyomia Tyus (USA) 2 - - 2 Barbara Ferrell (USA) 1 1 - 2 Irena Szewińska-Kirszenstein (POL) 1 - 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-063 Esther Stroy USA 400 metres 12 August 1953 Youngest Medalist, Women 16-237 Lyudmila Zharkova-Maslakova URS 4 x 100 metres relay 26 February 1952 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 17-019 Maureen Caird AUS 80 metres hurdles 29 September 1951 Oldest Competitor, Women 36-176 Lia Manoliu ROU Discus Throw 25 April 1932 Oldest Medalist, Women 36-176 Lia Manoliu ROU Discus Throw 25 April 1932 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 36-176 Lia Manoliu ROU Discus Throw 25 April 1932 Medals by Nations, 1972 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 6 8 8 22 German Democratic Republic 8 7 5 20 Soviet Union 9 7 1 17 Federal Republic of Germany 6 3 2 11 Kenya 2 2 2 6 Finland 3 - 1 4 Great Britain 1 1 2 4 Bulgaria - 2 2 4 Poland 1 - 2 3

Czechoslovakia 1 - 1 2 Australia - 2 - 2 Belgium - 2 - 2 Romania - 2 - 2 France - 1 1 2 Cuba - - 2 2 Ethiopia - - 2 2 Italy - - 2 2 Uganda 1 - - 1 Tunisia - 1 - 1 Austria - - 1 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Jamaica - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (38 events) 38 38 38 114 Medals by Nations, 1972, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 6 7 6 19 Soviet Union 6 6 1 13 German Democratic Republic 2 3 2 7 Kenya 2 2 2 6 Finland 3 - 1 4 Federal Republic of Germany 2 1 1 4 Great Britain - 1 2 3 Poland 1 - 1 2 Belgium - 2 - 2 France - 1 1 2 Ethiopia - - 2 2 Czechoslovakia 1 - - 1 Uganda 1 - - 1 Tunisia - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Italy - - 1 1 Jamaica - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Valery Borzov (URS) 2 1 - 3 Lasse Virén (FIN) 2 - - 2 Kip Keino (KEN) 1 1 - 2 Larry Black (USA) 1 1 - 2 Robert Taylor (USA) 1 1 - 2 Julius Sang (KEN) 1 - 1 2 Dave Hemery (GBR) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 15-119 Alphonse Yanghat CGO 100 metres 4 May 1957 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-278 Dwight Stones USA High Jump 6 December 1953 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-017 Randy Williams USA Long Jump 23 August 1953 Oldest Competitor, Men 46-130 Alex Oakley CAN 50 kilometer Walk 26 April 1926

Oldest Medalist, Men 40-090 Mamo Wolde ETH Marathon 12 June 1932 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 35-239 Ludvík Daněk TCH Discus Throw 6 January 1937 Medals by Nations, 1972, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total German Democratic Republic 6 4 3 13 Federal Republic of Germany 4 2 1 7 Soviet Union 3 1 - 4 Bulgaria - 2 2 4 United States - 1 2 3 Australia - 2 - 2 Romania - 2 - 2 Cuba - - 2 2 Great Britain 1 - - 1 Austria - - 1 1 Italy - - 1 1 Poland - - 1 1 Czechoslovakia - - 1 1 Total (14 events) 14 14 14 42 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Heide Rosendahl-Ecker (FRG) 2 1 - 3 Renate Stecher (GDR) 2 1 - 3 Monika Zehrt (GDR) 2 - - 2 Hildegard Falck (FRG) 1 - 1 2 Raelene Boyle (AUS) - 2 - 2 Gunhild Hoffmeister (GDR) - 1 1 2 Kathy Hammond (USA) - 1 1 2 Rita Jahn-Wilden (FRG) - 1 1 2 Silvia Chivás (CUB) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 14-164 Heather Gooding BAR 800 metres 20 March 1958 Youngest Medalist, Women 16-123 Ulrike Meyfarth FRG High Jump 4 May 1956 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 16-123 Ulrike Meyfarth FRG High Jump 4 May 1956 Oldest Competitor, Women 40-137 Lia Manoliu ROU Discus Throw 25 April 1932 Oldest Medalist, Women 34-095 Karin Richert-Balzer GDR 100 metres hurdles 5 June 1938 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 33-059 Mary Peters GBR Pentathlon 6 July 1939 Medals by Nations, 1976 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total German Democratic Republic 11 7 9 27 United States 6 8 8 22 Soviet Union 4 4 10 18 Federal Republic of Germany 1 4 4 9 Poland 3 2 - 5

Finland 2 2 - 4 Bulgaria 1 2 1 4 Cuba 2 1 - 3 Belgium - 2 1 3 Jamaica 1 1 - 2 New Zealand 1 1 - 2 France 1 - - 1 Hungary 1 - - 1 Mexico 1 - - 1 Sweden 1 - - 1 Trinidad & Tobago 1 - - 1 Canada - 1 - 1 Italy - 1 - 1 Portugal - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Czechoslovakia - - 1 1 Great Britain - - 1 1 Romania - - 1 1 Total (37 events) 37 37 37 111 Medals by Nations, 1976, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 6 6 7 19 Soviet Union 2 2 6 10 German Democratic Republic 2 3 3 8 Finland 2 2 - 4 Poland 2 2 - 4 Federal Republic of Germany - 1 3 4 Cuba 2 1 - 3 Belgium - 2 1 3 Jamaica 1 1 - 2 New Zealand 1 1 - 2 France 1 - - 1 Hungary 1 - - 1 Mexico 1 - - 1 Sweden 1 - - 1 Trinidad & Tobago 1 - - 1 Canada - 1 - 1 Portugal - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Great Britain - - 1 1 Romania - - 1 1 Total (23 events) 23 23 23 69 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Alberto Juantorena (CUB) 2 - - 2 Lasse Virén (FIN) 2 - - 2 Don Quarrie (JAM) 1 1 - 2 Millard Hampton (USA) 1 1 - 2 Fred Newhouse (USA) 1 1 - 2 Herman Frazier (USA) 1 - 1 2 Ivo Van Damme (BEL) - 2 - 2 Valery Borzov (URS) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-165 Hassan Masallam KSA 4 x 400 metres Relay 16 February 1960 Youngest Medalist, Men 17-286 Dwayne Evans USA 200 metres 13 October 1958 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men

18-118 Johnny Jones USA 4 x 100 metres relay 4 April 1958 Oldest Competitor, Men 50-088 Alex Oakley CAN 20 kilometer Walk 26 April 1926 Oldest Medalist, Men 37-071 Peter Frenkel GDR 20 kilometer Walk 13 May 1939 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 30-300 Viktor Saneyev URS Triple Jump 3 October 1945 Medals by Nations, 1976, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total German Democratic Republic 9 4 6 19 Soviet Union 2 2 4 8 Federal Republic of Germany 1 3 1 5 Bulgaria 1 2 1 4 United States - 2 1 3 Poland 1 - - 1 Italy - 1 - 1 Czechoslovakia - - 1 1 Total (14 events) 14 14 14 42 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Annegret Richter (FRG) 1 2 - 3 Renate Stecher (GDR) 1 1 1 3 Tatyana Kazankina (URS) 2 - - 2 Bärbel Eckert-Wöckel (GDR) 2 - - 2 Christina Brehmer-Lathan (GDR) 1 1 - 2 Ellen Strophal-Streidt (GDR) 1 - 1 2 Inge Helten (FRG) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 13-003 Céléstine N'Drin CIV 800 metres 20 July 1963 Youngest Medalist, Women 18-132 Marlies Oelsner-Göhr GDR 4 x 100 metres relay 21 March 1958 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 18-132 Marlies Oelsner-Göhr GDR 4 x 100 metres relay 21 March 1958 Oldest Competitor, Women 36-033 Judy Amoore-Pollock AUS 1,500 metres 25 June 1940 Oldest Medalist, Women 34-254 Ivanka Khristova BUL Shot Put 19 November 1941 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 34-254 Ivanka Khristova BUL Shot Put 19 November 1941 Medals by Nations, 1980 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union 15 14 12 41 German Democratic Republic 11 8 10 29 Great Britain 4 2 4 10 Poland 2 4 1 7 Italy 3 - 1 4 Ethiopia 2 - 2 4 Cuba 1 2 1 4

Czechoslovakia - 2 - 2 Tanzania - 2 - 2 Bulgaria - 1 1 2 Finland - 1 1 2 Jamaica - - 2 2 Australia - 1 - 1 Spain - 1 - 1 The Netherlands - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Total (38 events) 38 39 37 114 Two seconds/no third in 1980 men's pole vault. Medals by Nations, 1980, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union 8 8 7 23 German Democratic Republic 6 3 5 14 Great Britain 4 2 2 8 Poland 2 3 - 5 Ethiopia 2 - 2 4 Italy 2 - 1 3 Cuba - 2 1 3 Tanzania - 2 - 2 Finland - 1 1 2 Australia - 1 - 1 Spain - 1 - 1 The Netherlands - 1 - 1 Czechoslovakia - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Bulgaria - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Jamaica - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 25 23 72 Two seconds/no third in 1980 men's pole vault. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Miruts Yifter (ETH) 2 - - 2 Viktor Markin (URS) 2 - - 2 Sebastian Coe (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Allan Wells (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Volker Beck (GDR) 1 1 - 2 Steve Ovett (GBR) 1 - 1 2 Pietro Mennea (ITA) 1 - 1 2 Kaarlo Maaninka (FIN) - 1 1 2 Frank Schaffer (GDR) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-025 Sorin Matei ROU High Jump 6 July 1963 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-325 Jörg Freimuth GDR High Jump 10 September 1961 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 20-246 Nikolay Chernetsky URS 4 x 400 metres relay 29 November 1959 Oldest Competitor, Men 42-034 Yevgeny Ivchenko URS 50 kilometer Walk 26 June 1938 Oldest Medalist, Men

42-034 Yevgeny Ivchenko URS 50 kilometer Walk 26 June 1938 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 36-078 Miruts Yifter ETH 5,000 metres 15 May 1944 Medals by Nations, 1980, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Soviet Union 7 6 5 18 German Democratic Republic 5 5 5 15 Poland - 1 1 2 Great Britain - - 2 2 Cuba 1 - - 1 Italy 1 - - 1 Bulgaria - 1 - 1 Czechoslovakia - 1 - 1 Jamaica - - 1 1 Total (14 events) 14 14 14 42 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Bärbel Eckert-Wöckel (GDR) 2 - - 2 Marlies Oelsner-Göhr (GDR) 1 1 - 2 Marita Koch (GDR) 1 1 - 2 Vera Komisova (URS) 1 1 - 2 Nadezhda Olizarenko (URS) 1 - 1 2 Ingrid Auerswald-Lange (GDR) 1 - 1 2 Nataliya Bochina (URS) - 2 - 2 Christina Brehmer-Lathan (GDR) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-265 Marcellina Emmanuel TAN 1,500 metres 7 November 1964 Youngest Medalist, Women 16-171 Linsey MacDonald GBR 4 x 400 metres relay 12 February 1964 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 20-287 Tatyana Kolpakova URS Long Jump 18 October 1959 Oldest Competitor, Women 38-289 Ileana Silai ROU 1,500 metres 14 October 1941 Oldest Medalist, Women 35-243 Esfir Dolzhenko-Krachevskaya URS Shot Put 23 November 1944 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 31-308 Nadezhda Tkachenko URS Pentathlon 19 September 1948 Medals by Nations, 1984 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 16 15 9 40 Great Britain 3 7 6 16 Federal Republic of Germany 4 2 5 11 Romania 3 3 4 10 Italy 3 1 3 7 Canada - 2 3 5 Finland 2 1 1 4 France 1 1 2 4 Mexico 2 1 - 3 Australia 1 1 1 3 Portugal 1 - 2 3

Sweden - 2 1 3 Jamaica - 1 2 3 Morocco 2 - - 2 Kenya 1 - 1 2 Brazil 1 - - 1 The Netherlands 1 - - 1 Côte d'Ivoire - 1 - 1 Ireland - 1 - 1 Norway - 1 - 1 Switzerland - 1 - 1 China - - 1 1 Nigeria - - 1 1 Spain - - 1 1 Total (41 events) 41 41 43 125 Two thirds in 1984 men's pole vault; two thirds in 1984 women's 100 metre hurdles. Medals by Nations, 1984, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 9 8 7 24 Great Britain 2 5 2 9 Federal Republic of Germany 2 2 3 7 Italy 2 - 3 5 Mexico 2 1 - 3 Finland 2 - 1 3 France 1 1 1 3 Sweden - 2 1 3 Kenya 1 - 1 2 Portugal 1 - 1 2 Canada - - 2 2 Brazil 1 - - 1 Morocco 1 - - 1 Australia - 1 - 1 Côte d'Ivoire - 1 - 1 Ireland - 1 - 1 Jamaica - 1 - 1 Switzerland - 1 - 1 China - - 1 1 Spain - - 1 1 Nigeria - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 25 73 Two thirds in 1984 men's pole vault. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Carl Lewis (USA) 4 - - 4 Alonzo Babers (USA) 2 - - 2 Sebastian Coe (GBR) 1 1 - 2 Raúl González (MEX) 1 1 - 2 Sam Graddy (USA) 1 1 - 2 Antonio McKay (USA) 1 - 1 2 Ben Johnson (CAN) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-194 Gustavo Envela GEQ 100 metres 22 January 1968 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-243 Moses Ugbisie NGR 4 x 400 metres relay 11 December 1965 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 20-181 Sam Graddy USA 4 x 100 metres relay 12 February 1964

Oldest Competitor, Men 44-154 Ed Burke USA Hammer Throw 4 March 1940 Oldest Medalist, Men 37-175 Carlos Lopes POR Marathon 18 February 1947 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 37-175 Carlos Lopes POR Marathon 18 February 1947 Medals by Nations, 1984, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 7 7 2 16 Romania 3 3 4 10 Great Britain 1 2 4 7 Federal Republic of Germany 2 - 2 4 Canada - 2 1 3 Italy 1 1 - 2 Australia 1 - 1 2 Jamaica - - 2 2 Morocco 1 - - 1 The Netherlands 1 - - 1 Finland - 1 - 1 Norway - 1 - 1 France - - 1 1 Portugal - - 1 1 Total (17 events) 17 17 18 52 Two thirds in 1984 women's 100 metre hurdles. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Valerie Brisco-Hooks (USA) 3 - - 3 Chandra Cheeseborough (USA) 2 1 - 3 Evelyn Ashford (USA) 2 - - 2 Doina Beşliu-Melinte (ROU) 1 1 - 2 Alice Brown (USA) 1 1 - 2 Maricica Puică (ROU) 1 - 1 2 Marita Payne-Wiggins (CAN) - 2 - 2 Merlene Ottey (JAM) - - 2 2 Kathy Smallwood-Cook (GBR) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 14-331 Sophia Hunter JAM 100 metres Hurdles 12 September 1969 Youngest Medalist, Women 17-093 Nicole Leistenschneider FRG 4 x 400 metres relay 10 May 1967 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 19-310 Denean Howard-Hill USA 4 x 400 metres relay 5 October 1964 Oldest Competitor, Women 46-283 Joyce Smith GBR Marathon 26 October 1937 Oldest Medalist, Women 34-013 Maricica Puică ROU 1,500 metres 29 July 1950 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 34-012 Maricica Puică ROU 3,000 metres 29 July 1950

Medals by Nations, 1988 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total German Democratic Republic 6 11 10 27 United States 13 7 6 26 Soviet Union 10 6 10 26 Great Britain - 6 2 8 Kenya 4 2 1 7 Bulgaria 2 1 1 4 Federal Republic of Germany - 1 3 4 Italy 1 1 1 3 Australia 1 1 - 2 Czechoslovakia 1 1 - 2 Romania 1 1 - 2 Finland 1 - 1 2 Morocco 1 - 1 2 Jamaica - 2 - 2 Brazil - 1 1 2 Portugal 1 - - 1 Senegal - 1 - 1 Canada - - 1 1 China - - 1 1 Djibouti - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Switzerland - - 1 1 Total (42 events) 42 42 43 127 Two thirds in 1988 men's high jump. Medals by Nations, 1988, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 7 5 5 17 Soviet Union 5 4 4 13 German Democratic Republic 3 3 3 9 Kenya 4 2 1 7 Great Britain - 4 1 5 Italy 1 1 1 3 Federal Republic of Germany - 1 2 3 Czechoslovakia 1 1 - 2 Finland 1 - 1 2 Morocco 1 - 1 2 Brazil - 1 1 2 Bulgaria 1 - - 1 Jamaica - 1 - 1 Senegal - 1 - 1 Canada - - 1 1 Djibouti - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Switzerland - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 25 73 Two thirds in 1988 men's high jump. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Carl Lewis (USA) 2 1 - 3 Steve Lewis (USA) 2 - - 2 Harry "Butch" Reynolds (USA) 1 1 - 2 Danny Everett (USA) 1 - 1 2 Ronald Weigel (GDR) - 2 - 2 Linford Christie (GBR) - 2 - 2

Youngest Competitor, Men 15-292 Anwar Al-Harazi YAR 5,000 metres 10 December 1972 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-135 Steve Lewis USA 400 metres 16 May 1969 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-135 Steve Lewis USA 400 metres 16 May 1969 Oldest Competitor, Men 41-344 Wallace Williams ISV Marathon 23 October 1946 Oldest Medalist, Men 35-214 Rolf Danneberg FRG Discus Throw 1 March 1953 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 30-246 Sergey Litvinov URS Hammer Throw 23 January 1958 Medals by Nations, 1988, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total German Democratic Republic 3 8 7 18 Soviet Union 5 2 6 13 United States 6 2 1 9 Bulgaria 1 1 1 3 Great Britain - 2 1 3 Australia 1 1 - 2 Romania 1 1 - 2 Portugal 1 - - 1 Jamaica - 1 - 1 China - - 1 1 Federal Republic of Germany - - 1 1 Total (18 events) 18 18 18 54 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Florence Griffith Joyner (USA) 3 1 - 4 Heike Drechsler-Daute (GDR) - 1 2 3 Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) 2 - - 2 Olga Bryzgina (URS) 2 - - 2 Paula Ivan (ROU) 1 1 - 2 Tatyana Ledovskaya (URS) 1 1 - 2 Evelyn Ashford (USA) 1 1 - 2 Tatyana Samolenko-Dorovskikh (URS) 1 - 1 2 Olga Nazarova (URS) 1 - 1 2 Petra Müller (GDR) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-332 Maria Mutola MOZ 800 metres 27 October 1972 Youngest Medalist, Women 16-228 Grit Breuer GDR 4 x 400 metres relay 16 February 1972 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 22-133 Tatyana Ledovskaya URS 4 x 400 metres relay 21 May 1966 Oldest Competitor, Women 48-234 Lourdes Klitzkie GUM Marathon 2 February 1940 Oldest Medalist, Women 32-113 Laimutė Baikauskaitė URS 1,500 metres 10 June 1956

Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 31-169 Evelyn Ashford USA 4 x 100 metres relay 15 April 1957 Medals by Nations, 1992 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 12 8 10 30 Unified Team 7 11 3 21 Germany 4 1 5 10 Kenya 2 4 2 8 Cuba 2 1 4 7 Great Britain 2 - 4 6 Spain 2 1 1 4 China 1 1 2 4 Jamaica - 3 1 4 Canada 1 1 1 3 Ethiopia 1 - 2 3 Czechoslovakia 2 - - 2 Morocco 1 1 - 2 Japan - 2 - 2 Namibia - 2 - 2 Bulgaria - 1 1 2 Nigeria - 1 1 2 Australia - - 2 2 Algeria 1 - - 1 France 1 - - 1 Greece 1 - - 1 Lithuania 1 - - 1 Republic of Korea 1 - - 1 The Netherlands 1 - - 1 Finland - 1 - 1 Mexico - 1 - 1 Romania - 1 - 1 South Africa - 1 - 1 Sweden - 1 - 1 Colombia - - 1 1 Italy - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Poland - - 1 1 Qatar - - 1 1 The Bahamas - - 1 1 Total (43 events) 43 43 45 131 Three thirds in 1992 men's high jump. Medals by Nations, 1992, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 8 5 7 20 Kenya 2 4 2 8 Unified Team 3 2 2 7 Spain 2 1 1 4 Cuba 1 1 2 4 Germany 1 1 2 4 Great Britain 1 - 3 4 Czechoslovakia 2 - - 2 Canada 1 1 - 2 Morocco 1 1 - 2 Namibia - 2 - 2 Ethiopia - - 2 2 Republic of Korea 1 - - 1 Lithuania 1 - - 1

Finland - 1 - 1 Jamaica - 1 - 1 Japan - 1 - 1 Mexico - 1 - 1 Nigeria - 1 - 1 Sweden - 1 - 1 Australia - - 1 1 The Bahamas - - 1 1 Italy - - 1 1 Poland - - 1 1 Qatar - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 26 74 Three thirds in 1992 men's high jump. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Carl Lewis (USA) 2 - - 2 Mike Marsh (USA) 2 - - 2 Quincy Watts (USA) 2 - - 2 Steve Lewis (USA) 1 1 - 2 Dennis Mitchell (USA) 1 - 1 2 Frank Fredericks (NAM) - 2 - 2 Kriss Akabusi (GBR) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 15-238 Anwar Mohamed YEM 800 metres 6 December 1976 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-350 Tim Forsyth AUS High Jump 17 August 1973 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 20-033 Matthew Birir KEN 3,000 metres steeplechase 5 July 1972 Oldest Competitor, Men 43-023 Luis López CRC Marathon 17 July 1949 Oldest Medalist, Men 33-253 Kriss Akabusi GBR 4 x 400 metres relay 28 November 1958 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 32-121 Linford Christie GBR 100 metres 2 April 1960 Medals by Nations, 1992, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Unified Team 4 9 1 14 United States 4 3 3 10 Germany 3 - 3 6 China 1 1 2 4 Cuba 1 - 2 3 Jamaica - 2 1 3 Great Britain 1 - 1 2 Bulgaria - 1 1 2 Algeria 1 - - 1 Ethiopia 1 - - 1 France 1 - - 1 Greece 1 - - 1 The Netherlands 1 - - 1 Japan - 1 - 1 Romania - 1 - 1 South Africa - 1 - 1

Australia - - 1 1 Canada - - 1 1 Colombia - - 1 1 Nigeria - - 1 1 New Zealand - - 1 1 Total (19 events) 19 19 19 57 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Gwen Torrence (USA) 2 1 - 3 Olga Bryzgina (EUN) 1 1 - 2 Liliya Nurutdinova (EUN) 1 1 - 2 Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) 1 - 1 2 Sally Gunnell (GBR) 1 - 1 2 Juliet Cuthbert (JAM) - 2 - 2 Irina Privalova (EUN) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-082 Lydia Cheromei KEN 10,000 metres 11 May 1977 Youngest Medalist, Women 19-184 Faith Idehen NGR 4 x 100 metres relay 5 February 1973 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 20-139 Derartu Tulu ETH 10,000 metres 21 March 1972 Oldest Competitor, Women 40-055 Yekaterina Podkopayeva EUN 1,500 metres 11 June 1952 Oldest Medalist, Women 37-061 Lorraine Moller NZL Marathon 1 June 1955 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 35-115 Evelyn Ashford USA 4 x 100 metres relay 15 April 1957 Medals by Nations, 1996 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 13 5 5 23 Russian Federation 3 6 1 10 Kenya 1 4 3 8 Germany 3 1 3 7 Jamaica 1 3 2 6 Great Britain - 4 2 6 France 3 - 1 4 China 1 2 1 4 Nigeria 1 1 2 4 Ukraine 1 - 3 4 Belarus - 2 2 4 Italy - 2 2 4 Ethiopia 2 - 1 3 Czech Republic 1 - 2 3 Canada 2 - - 2 Poland 1 1 - 2 South Africa 1 1 - 2 Finland 1 - 1 2 Norway 1 - 1 2 Australia - 2 - 2 Namibia - 2 - 2 Cuba - 1 1 2 Spain - 1 1 2 Morocco - - 2 2

Trinidad & Tobago - - 2 2 Algeria 1 - - 1 Bulgaria 1 - - 1 Burundi 1 - - 1 Ecuador 1 - - 1 Hungary 1 - - 1 Portugal 1 - - 1 Sweden 1 - - 1 Syria 1 - - 1 Greece - 1 - 1 Republic of Korea - 1 - 1 Romania - 1 - 1 Slovenia - 1 - 1 The Bahamas - 1 - 1 Zambia - 1 - 1 Austria - - 1 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Japan - - 1 1 Mexico - - 1 1 Mozambique - - 1 1 Uganda - - 1 1 Total (44 events) 44 44 44 132 Medals by Nations, 1996, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 10 4 2 16 Kenya 1 3 3 7 Great Britain - 4 1 5 Germany 1 1 2 4 Russian Federation - 3 - 3 Canada 2 - - 2 Poland 1 1 - 2 South Africa 1 1 - 2 Czech Republic 1 - 1 2 Namibia - 2 - 2 Belarus - 1 1 2 Spain - 1 1 2 Jamaica - 1 1 2 Morocco - - 2 2 Trinidad & Tobago - - 2 2 Ukraine - - 2 2 Algeria 1 - - 1 Burundi 1 - - 1 Ecuador 1 - - 1 Ethiopia 1 - - 1 France 1 - - 1 Hungary 1 - - 1 Norway 1 - - 1 Republic of Korea - 1 - 1 Zambia - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Cuba - - 1 1 Finland - - 1 1 Italy - - 1 1 Mexico - - 1 1 Uganda - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Michael Johnson (USA) 2 - - 2 Donovan Bailey (CAN) 2 - - 2

Frank Fredericks (NAM) - 2 - 2 Roger Black (GBR) - 2 - 2 Ato Boldon (TRI) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-216 Lamin Drammeh GAM 4 x 400 metres Relay 29 December 1978 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-313 Mark Hylton GBR 4 x 400 metres relay 24 September 1976 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 21-037 Carlton Chambers CAN 4 x 100 metres relay 27 June 1975 Oldest Competitor, Men 43-021 Myint Htay MYA 20 kilometer Walk 5 July 1953 Oldest Medalist, Men 35-028 Carl Lewis USA Long Jump 1 July 1961 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 35-028 Carl Lewis USA Long Jump 1 July 1961 Medals by Nations, 1996, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Russian Federation 3 3 1 7 United States 3 1 3 7 China 1 2 1 4 Jamaica 1 2 1 4 Nigeria 1 1 2 4 France 2 - 1 3 Germany 2 - 1 3 Italy - 2 1 3 Ethiopia 1 - 1 2 Ukraine 1 - 1 2 Australia - 2 - 2 Belarus - 1 1 2 Bulgaria 1 - - 1 Finland 1 - - 1 Portugal 1 - - 1 Sweden 1 - - 1 Syria 1 - - 1 The Bahamas - 1 - 1 Cuba - 1 - 1 Greece - 1 - 1 Kenya - 1 - 1 Romania - 1 - 1 Slovenia - 1 - 1 Austria - - 1 1 Czech Republic - - 1 1 Great Britain - - 1 1 Japan - - 1 1 Mozambique - - 1 1 Norway - - 1 1 Total (20 events) 20 20 20 60 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Merlene Ottey (JAM) - 2 1 3 Marie-José Pérec (FRA) 2 - - 2 Svetlana Masterkova (RUS) 2 - - 2 Gail Devers (-Roberts) (USA) 2 - - 2

Wang Junxia (CHN) 1 1 - 2 Gwen Torrence (USA) 1 - 1 2 Falilat Ogunkoya (NGR) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 14-335 Rachida Mahamane NIG 5,000 metres 25 August 1981 Youngest Medalist, Women 20-200 Debbie Ferguson BAH 4 x 100 metres relay 16 January 1976 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 22-321 Ghada Shouaa SYR Heptathlon 10 September 1973 Oldest Competitor, Women 42-043 Zdeňka Bartoňová-Šilhavá CZE Discus Throw 15 June 1954 Oldest Medalist, Women 36-085 Merlene Ottey JAM 4 x 100 metres relay 10 May 1960 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 33-200 Wang Junxia CHN 5,000 metres 9 January 1963 Medals by Nations, 2000 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 7 4 4 15 Russian Federation 3 5 5 13 Jamaica 1 4 4 9 Ethiopia 4 1 3 8 Kenya 2 3 2 7 Cuba 2 2 2 6 Great Britain 2 2 2 6 Germany 2 1 2 5 Belarus 2 - 3 5 Romania 1 2 2 5 Poland 4 - - 4 Greece 1 3 - 4 Algeria 1 1 2 4 Morocco - 1 3 4 Australia 1 2 - 3 Nigeria - 2 1 3 South Africa - 1 2 3 The Bahamas 2 - - 2 Czech Republic 1 1 - 2 Norway 1 1 - 2 Italy - 2 - 2 Mexico - 1 1 2 Trinidad & Tobago - 1 1 2 Ukraine - - 2 2 Bulgaria 1 - - 1 China 1 - - 1 Estonia 1 - - 1 Finland 1 - - 1 Japan 1 - - 1 Kazakhstan 1 - - 1 Lithuania 1 - - 1 Mozambique 1 - - 1 Austria - 1 - 1 Brazil - 1 - 1 Denmark - 1 - 1 Ireland - 1 - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1

Saudi Arabia - 1 - 1 Sri Lanka - 1 - 1 Barbados - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Iceland - - 1 1 Portugal - - 1 1 Spain - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Total (46 events) 45 47 47 139 No first/two seconds in 2000 women’s 100 metres; two thirds in 2000 women's high jump. Medals by Nations, 2000, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 6 4 3 13 Kenya 2 3 1 6 Ethiopia 3 - 2 5 Cuba 2 2 1 5 Russian Federation 1 - 4 5 Poland 3 - - 3 Great Britain 1 2 - 3 Algeria - 1 2 3 Morocco - 1 2 3 Czech Republic 1 1 - 2 Germany 1 1 - 2 Mexico - 1 1 2 Trinidad & Tobago - 1 1 2 Jamaica - - 2 2 South Africa - - 2 2 Estonia 1 - - 1 Finland 1 - - 1 Greece 1 - - 1 Lithuania 1 - - 1 Australia - 1 - 1 Brazil - 1 - 1 Denmark - 1 - 1 Italy - 1 - 1 Saudi Arabia - 1 - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1 Nigeria - 1 - 1 Barbados - - 1 1 Belarus - - 1 1 Ukraine - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Robert Korzeniowski (POL) 2 - - 2 Michael Johnson (USA) 2 - - 2 Maurice Greene (USA) 2 - - 2 Angelo Taylor (USA) 2 - - 2 Alvin Harrison (USA) 1 1 - 2 Ato Boldon (TRI) - 1 1 2 Greg Haughton (JAM) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-173 Teina Teiti COK 100 metres 2 April 1983 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-131 Enefiok Udo-Obong NGR 4 x 400 metres relay 22 May 1982 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men

21-058 Reuben Kosgei KEN 3,000 m steeplechase 2 August 1979 Oldest Competitor, Men 43-185 Chris Maddocks GBR 50 kilometer Walk 28 March 1957 Oldest Medalist, Men 37-263 Igor Astapkovich BLR Hammer Throw 4 January 1963 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 34-138 Jonathan Edwards GBR Triple Jump 10 May 1966 Medals by Nations, 2000, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Russian Federation 2 5 1 8 Jamaica 1 4 2 7 Romania 1 2 2 5 Belarus 2 - 2 4 Ethiopia 1 1 1 3 Great Britain 1 - 2 3 Germany 1 - 2 3 Greece - 3 - 3 The Bahamas 2 - - 2 Australia 1 1 - 2 Norway 1 1 - 2 United States 1 - 1 2 Nigeria - 1 1 2 Algeria 1 - - 1 Bulgaria 1 - - 1 China 1 - - 1 Japan 1 - - 1 Kazakhstan 1 - - 1 Mozambique 1 - - 1 Poland 1 - - 1 Austria - 1 - 1 Ireland - 1 - 1 Italy - 1 - 1 South Africa - 1 - 1 Sri Lanka - 1 - 1 Cuba - - 1 1 Spain - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Iceland - - 1 1 Kenya - - 1 1 Morocco - - 1 1 Portugal - - 1 1 Sweden - - 1 1 Ukraine - - 1 1 Total (22 events) 21 23 23 67 No first/two seconds in 2000 women’s 100 metres; two thirds in 2000 women's high jump. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Pauline Davis-Thompson (BAH) 2 - - 2 Deon Hemmings (JAM) 1 1 - 2 Lorraine Graham (JAM) 1 1 - 2 Irina Privalova (RUS) 1 1 - 2 Gabriela Szabo (ROU) 1 - 1 2 Tanya Lawrence (JAM) - 2 - 2 Gete Wami (ETH) - 1 1 2 Beverly McDonald (JAM) - 1 1 2

Merlene Ottey (JAM) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 14-297 Direma Banasso TOG 800 metres 29 November 1985 Youngest Medalist, Women 17-329 Kamila Skolimowska POL Hammer Throw 4 November 1982 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 17-329 Kamila Skolimowska POL Hammer Throw 4 November 1982 Oldest Competitor, Women 42-225 Judy Oakes GBR Shot Put 14 February 1958 Oldest Medalist, Women 40-143 Merlene Ottey JAM 4 x 100 metres relay 10 May 1960 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 39-315 Ellina "Elya" Zvereva BLR Discus Throw 16 November 1960 Medals by Nations, 2004 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 7 12 5 24 Russian Federation 6 7 7 20 Ethiopia 2 3 2 7 Kenya 1 4 2 7 Great Britain 4 - 1 5 Greece 2 2 1 5 Cuba 2 1 2 5 Jamaica 2 1 2 5 Ukraine 1 1 2 4 Sweden 3 - - 3 Morocco 2 1 - 3 Italy 2 - 1 3 Belarus 1 1 1 3 Romania - 2 1 3 Australia - 1 2 3 China 2 - - 2 Japan 2 - - 2 Lithuania 1 1 - 2 Czech Republic 1 - 1 2 Poland 1 - 1 2 The Bahamas 1 - 1 2 Germany - 2 - 2 South Africa - 2 - 2 Portugal - 1 1 2 Spain - 1 1 2 Denmark - - 2 2 France - - 2 2 Nigeria - - 2 2 Cameroon 1 - - 1 Dominican Republic 1 - - 1 Norway 1 - - 1 Hungary - 1 - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1 Mexico - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Eritrea - - 1 1 Estonia - - 1 1 Kazakhstan - - 1 1 Slovenia - - 1 1

Turkey - - 1 1 Total (46 events) 46 46 46 138 Medals by Nations, 2004, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 6 10 3 19 Kenya 1 2 2 5 Russian Federation 1 1 3 5 Italy 2 - 1 3 Ethiopia 1 2 - 3 Morocco 2 - - 2 Sweden 2 - - 2 Czech Republic 1 - 1 2 Australia - 1 1 2 Spain - 1 1 2 Portugal - 1 1 2 Denmark - - 2 2 Nigeria - - 2 2 China 1 - - 1 Dominican Republic 1 - - 1 Great Britain 1 - - 1 Japan 1 - - 1 Lithuania 1 - - 1 Norway 1 - - 1 Poland 1 - - 1 Ukraine 1 - - 1 Belarus - 1 - 1 Hungary - 1 - 1 Jamaica - 1 - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1 Romania - 1 - 1 South Africa - 1 - 1 Brazil - - 1 1 Cuba - - 1 1 Eritrea - - 1 1 Estonia - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Kazakhstan - - 1 1 Turkey - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Justin Gatlin (USA) 1 1 1 3 Hicham El Guerrouj (MAR) 2 - - 2 Jeremy Wariner (USA) 2 - - 2 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) 1 1 - 2 Otis Harris (USA) 1 1 - 2 Shawn Crawford (USA) 1 1 - 2 Derrick Brew (USA) 1 - 1 2 Maurice Greene (USA) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 16-257 Abdulla Mohamed Hussein SOM 400 metres 7 December 1987 Youngest Medalist, Men 18-075 Saul Weigopwa NGR 4 x 400 metres relay 14 June 1986 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 20-204 Jeremy Wariner USA 400 metres 31 January 1984 Oldest Competitor, Men

49-140 Haile Satayin ISR Marathon 11 April 1955 Oldest Medalist, Men 36-028 Robert Korzeniowski POL 50 kilometer Walk 30 July 1968 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 36-028 Robert Korzeniowski POL 50 kilometer Walk 30 July 1968 Medals by Nations, 2004, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Russian Federation 5 6 4 15 Greece 2 2 1 5 United States 1 2 2 5 Great Britain 3 - 1 4 Cuba 2 1 1 4 Jamaica 2 - 2 4 Ethiopia 1 1 2 4 Ukraine - 1 2 3 The Bahamas 1 - 1 2 Belarus 1 - 1 2 Germany - 2 - 2 Kenya - 2 - 2 Romania - 1 1 2 China 1 - - 1 Cameroon 1 - - 1 Japan 1 - - 1 Sweden 1 - - 1 Lithuania - 1 - 1 Morocco - 1 - 1 Mexico - 1 - 1 South Africa - 1 - 1 Australia - - 1 1 France - - 1 1 Poland - - 1 1 Slovenia - - 1 1 Total (22 events) 22 22 22 66 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Veronica Campbell (JAM) 2 - 1 3 Kelly Holmes (GBR) 2 - - 2 Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) 1 - 1 2 Nataliya Antyukh (RUS) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 14-260 Katura Marae VAN 100 metres 3 December 1989 Youngest Medalist, Women 18-280 Allyson Felix USA 200 metres 18 November 1985 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 20-015 Sherone Simpson JAM 4 x 100 metres relay 12 August 1984 Oldest Competitor, Women 44-105 Merlene Ottey-Page SLO 200 metres 10 May 1960 Oldest Medalist, Women 38-294 Irina Yatchenko BLR Discus Throw 31 October 1965 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 34-193 Beverly McDonald JAM 4 x 100 metres relay 15 February 1970

Medals by Nations, 2008 Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 7 9 7 23 Russian Federation 6 5 7 18 Kenya 6 4 4 14 Jamaica 6 3 2 11 Ethiopia 4 1 2 7 Belarus 1 3 3 7 Cuba 1 2 2 5 Ukraine 1 1 3 5 Australia 1 2 1 4 Great Britain 1 2 1 4 Belgium 1 1 - 2 New Zealand 1 1 - 2 Norway 1 1 - 2 Poland 1 1 - 2 Italy 1 - 1 2 Trinidad & Tobago - 2 - 2 Turkey - 2 - 2 France - 1 1 2 Morocco - 1 1 2 The Bahamas - 1 1 2 China - - 2 2 Nigeria - - 2 2 Brazil 1 - - 1 Cameroon 1 - - 1 Czech Republic 1 - - 1 Estonia 1 - - 1 Panama 1 - - 1 Portugal 1 - - 1 Romania 1 - - 1 Slovenia 1 - - 1 Croatia - 1 - 1 Ecuador - 1 - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1 South Africa - 1 - 1 Sudan - 1 - 1 Canada - - 1 1 Finland - - 1 1 Germany - - 1 1 Greece - - 1 1 Japan - - 1 1 Lithuania - - 1 1 Total (47 events) 47 48 46 141 Two seconds/no third in 2008 women’s 100 metres. Medals by Nations, 2008, Men Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total United States 4 5 5 14 Kenya 4 1 4 9 Russian Federation 2 1 3 6 Ethiopia 2 1 1 4 Belarus - 2 2 4 Jamaica 3 - - 3 Australia 1 1 1 3 Cuba 1 - 2 3 Poland 1 1 - 2 Great Britain - 2 - 2 Trinidad & Tobago - 2 - 2

The Bahamas - 1 1 2 France - 1 1 2 Estonia 1 - - 1 Italy 1 - - 1 Norway 1 - - 1 Panama 1 - - 1 Portugal 1 - - 1 Slovenia 1 - - 1 Ecuador - 1 - 1 Latvia - 1 - 1 Morocco - 1 - 1 New Zealand - 1 - 1 South Africa - 1 - 1 Sudan - 1 - 1 Finland - - 1 1 Japan - - 1 1 Lithuania - - 1 1 Ukraine - - 1 1 Total (24 events) 24 24 24 72 Multiple Medals by Athletes, Men Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Usain Bolt (JAM) 3 - - 3 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) 2 - - 2 Angelo Taylor (USA) 2 - - 2 LaShawn Merritt (USA) 2 - - 2 Jeremy Wariner (USA) 1 1 - 2 Kerron Clement (USA) 1 1 - 2 David Neville (USA) 1 - 1 2 Richard Thompson (TRI) - 2 - 2 Jared Tallent (AUS) - 1 1 2 Walter Dix (USA) - - 2 2 Youngest Competitor, Men 17-259 Babur Shakirdzhanov UZB Javelin Throw 5 December 1990 Youngest Medalist, Men 19-050 Asbel Kiprop KEN 1,500 metres 30 June 1989 Youngest Gold Medalist, Men 19-050 Asbel Kiprop KEN 1,500 metres 30 June 1989 Oldest Competitor, Men 53-135 Haile Satayin ISR Marathon 11 April 1955 Oldest Medalist, Men 36-188 Virgilijus Alekna LTU Discus Throw 13 February 1972 Oldest Gold Medalist, Men 29-358 Angelo Taylor USA 4 x 400 metres relay 30 August 1978 Medals by Nations, 2008, Women Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total Russian Federation 4 4 4 12 United States 3 4 2 9 Jamaica 3 3 2 8 Kenya 2 3 - 5 Ukraine 1 1 2 4 Ethiopia 2 - 1 3 Belarus 1 1 1 3 Belgium 1 1 - 2

Great Britain 1 - 1 2 Cuba - 2 - 2 Turkey - 2 - 2 China - - 2 2 Nigeria - - 2 2 Brazil 1 - - 1 Cameroon 1 - - 1 Czech Republic 1 - - 1 New Zealand 1 - - 1 Romania 1 - - 1 Australia - 1 - 1 Croatia - 1 - 1 Norway - 1 - 1 Canada - - 1 1 Germany - - 1 1 Greece - - 1 1 Italy - - 1 1 Morocco - - 1 1 Total (23 events) 23 24 22 69 Two seconds/no third in 2008 women’s 100 metres. Multiple Medals by Athletes, Women Athlete Gold Silver Bronze Total Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH) 2 - - 2 Allyson Felix (USA) 1 1 - 2 Yuliya Gushchina (RUS) 1 1 - 2 Sanya Richards (USA) 1 - 1 2 Tatyana Lebedeva (RUS) - 2 - 2 Elvan Abeylegesse (TUR) - 2 - 2 Kerron Stewart (JAM) - 1 1 2 Shericka Williams (JAM) - 1 1 2 Youngest Competitor, Women 15-333 Anastasiya Svechnikova UZB Javelin Throw 20 September 1992 Youngest Medalist, Women 18-256 Pamela Jelimo KEN 800 metres 5 December 1989 Youngest Gold Medalist, Women 18-256 Pamela Jelimo KEN 800 metres 5 December 1989 Oldest Competitor, Women 47-272 Ellina Zvereva BLR Discus Throw 16 November 1960 Oldest Medalist, Women 38-206 Constantina Tomescu ROU Marathon 23 January 1970 Oldest Gold Medalist, Women 38-206 Constantina Tomescu ROU Marathon 23 January 1970 © Bill Mallon 2012