20101201 RISI Conference

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    CORRUGATED PACKAGING:

    Future Perceptions & Global perspectives

    Evolving Business Paradigm

    1thDecember 2010

    M L Agarwal

    Central India Packaging co Pvt Ltd

    Hyderabad

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    THE CHANGING FACE OF INDIA ..

    YESTERDAY

    Slow Growth Rate

    High Rate of Inflation Poor Credit Availability

    Very Low Foreign Exchange

    Reserves

    License & Control Regime

    Isolated Economy & Markets

    Fragmented Industry & Markets

    Serious Infrastructure Bottlenecks

    Low on Self Belief and National

    Pride

    The Second Fastest Growing Economy

    Among Highest Foreign ExchangeReserves

    On way to Free Market Economy

    Integrated with the Global Economy

    Promising Consumer Markets

    Significant Investment in Infrastructure

    Creation for Industry Mature Market for IT & ITES

    Exports becoming more vibrant

    Growing Self Belief & National

    Pride

    TODAY

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    Fourth Largest Economy in terms of Purchasing Power Parity...

    Among the Top 5 Economies (PPP) 2005

    Source: CIA

    INDIA TOO LARGE TO BE IGNORED

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    Expected to be the Third Largest in GDP by 2020

    Already Fourth Largest Contributor towards Incremental global GDP Growth

    (3.2%) after USA (21.6%), China (9.4%) & Japan(6.4%) in 2005

    0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000

    GDP (US$bn)

    Russia

    India

    Mexico

    Brazil

    China

    Canada

    Italy

    France

    UK

    Germany

    Japan

    US

    India & China the Worlds Leading Emerging Economies

    INDIA AN EMERGING ECONOMIC POWER HOUSE

    Source: KPMG

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    One of the Largest & Fastest Growing ConsumerMarkets led by a rising Middle Class (400 Million

    Strong)

    Young India About 50% Population under 25 years

    By 2050 share of Working Age Population (15-64

    years) projected for China 52% & India 60%

    Worlds Leading Knowledge Economy with highest

    number of Qualified Engineers & among Largest Poolof Skilled Labour, Scientists, IT Professionals &

    Managers

    INDIA ADVANTAGE- Demographics

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    Global hub for Outsourcing of Services & Manufacturing

    IT & BPOs key growth drivers

    Indias rapid emergence as a factor in the global economy

    offers huge opportunities for Global Investors

    Total FDI inflows up 42% to USD 7.5 billion in 2005

    USD 25 billion accretion to FOREX Reserves fromInternational Investors in current year

    85% of FCCBs in Asia in current year from India

    alone. 2 years ago it was only 2%

    Indias Foreign Trade booming with a growth of 25-30%

    with Exports crossing USD 100 billion

    INDIA ADVANTAGE

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    Demand Growth

    for Paper among

    Fastest in theWorld

    Share of Coated

    Woodfree in

    Printing/Writingincreasing rapidly

    Corrugated Papers

    are by far the

    largest consumers

    of Paper

    Packaging Board

    demand growth is

    led by High-end

    Bleached Boards

    Total Demand 8.7 Mln. Tons

    Excluding Newsprint-1.6 Mln. Tons

    (2008-09)

    High-End W/F (0.68 Mn T)

    Coated Paper (0.25 MnT)

    Splty. Paper (0.20 Mn. T)

    Branded Cut-Size (0.17 Mn T)

    Low-End W/F (1.40Mn. T)

    PackagingBoards (1.20 Mn.T)

    Corrugated PackagingPapers (3.2 Mn. T)

    Fact Sheet

    Per capita consumption 8.5 Kgs

    Double digit growth in Branded Cut-Size papers, Pkg.

    Boards, Coated Papers

    INDIAN PAPER MARKETA SNAPSHOT

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    Indias Large domestic paper market experiencing rapid growth (7-8% compared to

    5-6% in past) aided significantly through enhanced domestic supply/ capacity

    Education - Governments High Priority Area(6% of GDP) another Key Growth

    Driver

    Massive investments in Printing Industry spurring Growth at a CAGR of over 14%(Over 100,000 Printing Presses in 2005)

    India Emerging as a Global Hub for High-Quality Printing at a competitive

    cost

    Strong Consumer Demand for Packaged goods fueling high growth in

    Industrial grades of Paper & Boards largely led by growing disposable

    incomes & Lifestyle changes

    EMERGING TRENDS IN THE INDIAN PAPER MARKET

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    Current - 2007 Projected - 2010

    No. of Kraft Paper

    M/C with 0.1 Mn T

    Capacity1 8

    Number of Mills withCapacity of 0.1 Mn T 3 19

    Industry Striving to achieve International

    Competitiveness through Scale A Large Number of

    Significant Projects in pipeline

    INDIAN PAPER INDUSTRYMOVING TOWARDS SCALE

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    Other key sectors

    Country Per Capita

    Consumption(Kg)

    China 42

    Indonesia 22

    India 8.5

    Thailand 51

    Malaysia 106

    Philippines 16

    Vietnam 14

    An increase in

    consumption by one kgper capita will lead to an

    increase in demand in

    excess of 1 million tons.

    Source: Paperloop

    Indias Low Per Capita Consumption offers a huge opportunity for consumption

    growth

    PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION

    INDIA vs SELECT ASIAN COUNTRIES

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    Other key sectors

    An increase in

    consumption by one kg

    per capita will lead to an

    increase in demand in

    excess of 1.2 million

    tons.

    Source: ICCA

    Indias Low Per Capita Consumption offers a huge opportunity for consumption

    growth

    PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION Corrugated Board

    INDIA vs SELECT ASIAN COUNTRIES

    Trends in Per Capita Corrugated Production in SE Asia and- 2005 and 2010

    Country 2005 2010

    Population Corr.Prodn.

    Per Cap.Corr.Prod.

    Popn Corr.Prodn.

    Per Cap.Corr. Prod.

    Mn Msm Sq M Mn Msm Sq M

    India 1093.6 3900 4 1184.1 6968 6China 1275.6 25536 20 1310 35107 26.8

    Indonesia 228.9 2172 9 243.0 2555 11Malaysia 24.0 1176 49 26.1 1336 51Pakistan 162.4 301 2 179.6 416 2Philippines 87.9 1131 13 95.9 1443 15Singapore 4.4 257 58 4.7 238 51Thailand 64.2 2593 40 66.3 3121 47

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    Indian Corrugated Industry in relation to Rest

    Top 15 Countries 2005 by Area of Output

    Production2005

    Forecast Growth 05 - 10

    Country Msm Tonnes Msm Tonnes % p.a.

    1 USA 39991 27157 2667 1811 1.3

    2 China 25536 18598 16178 9571 10.3

    3 Japan 13729 8770 473 206 0.7

    4 Germany 7923 4051 672 237 1.6

    5 Italy 6448 3829 851 471 2.5

    6 France 5707 2967 397 165 1.4

    7 Spain 4667 2645 789 368 3.2

    8 UK 4324 2261 92 -64 0.4

    9 Brazil 4005 2157 655 243 3.1

    10 India 3900 2535 3068 1995 12.3

    11 Canada 3485 1884 70 2 0.412 South Korea 3157 1834 684 288 4.0

    13 Mexico 2922 1893 564 346 3.6

    14 Thailand 2593 1669 528 241 8.6

    15 Russia 2351 1322 1113 586 8.1

    Others 35202 20504 7875 3863 4.1

    46+ Total 163589 102755 35565 19743 4.0

    D A CORR GAT D AC AG G D STR

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    High Growth Economy

    Increasing Spend on Education

    IT Revolution

    Growing Consumerism

    Move towards OrganizedRetailing

    Move Towards Scale ofProduction

    Industry Consolidation

    CompetitiveManpower

    Cost

    O pportunitiesCorrugated Packaging

    EnormousDomestic

    Marketpotential

    Access toInternationalFinancing

    Exports of

    Boxes

    Large Pool ofTechnicalPersonnel

    INDIAN CORRUGATED PACKAGING INDUSTRY

    A PARADIGM SHIFT

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    Scarcity of VirginFibre

    (Wood Pulp)

    High EnergyCost

    CustomerEmphasis on

    HACCP /

    ISO2200

    Fragmented

    Production

    Operations

    Lack of

    Contemporary

    Technology

    Management of

    Environmental

    Issues

    The biggest Industry Challenge is to Significantly raise the Per Capita Consumption

    of Paper in India

    CHALLENGES FOR THE INDIAN CORRUGATED INDUSTRY

    VAT GST

    Impact on

    Business

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    Fundamental Transformation in Investment Strategies of

    Leading Industry Players led by Market Demand &

    Competitiveness issues (Quality & Costs)

    From Fragmented Production to Scale with ContemporaryTechnology

    From Manufacturing mind-set to Customer Centric

    From Commodity to Branding

    Large Scale Modernisation at user end- both in Printing &

    Packaging

    Focus on Value-Added Products

    Increasing Retail consumption of Branded Products inRural India

    From Domestic Markets to International Markets

    INDUSTRY FOCUS

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