1994 Issue 6 - Christ's Restoring Work - Counsel of Chalcedon

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    Psalm, LXIX 4-

    "Then

    I

    restored

    that which

    I

    took not away."

    No

    psalm, unless

    t

    be th

    e

    twenty- second,

    is

    more

    frequently

    or more

    directly referred, in the

    New Testament, to the Lord Jesus

    Christ. You

    may

    take the following

    citations

    as illustrations

    . Christ is

    here prophetically represen te d as

    saying

    they that hate

    me

    without a

    cause are more than the hairs

    on

    mine head: they that would de stroy

    me, being mine enemies

    wrongfully, are

    mighty."

    V.4.)

    In

    the fifteenth chapter

    of

    the

    Gospel of]ohn,

    this language is re

    produced:

    "

    But this

    come th to pass , that

    the word might be

    fulfilled that is written

    in their law, they hated

    me without cause."

    In

    the

    twenty-second

    and twenty-third

    verses of this psalm

    it

    is wri tten

    : " Le

    t thei

    r

    table become a snare

    before them; and that

    which should have been

    for

    iheirwelfare,

    letit

    become a trap.

    Let their eyes be darkened, that

    th

    ey

    see

    not; and make their loins

    continually shake." Which is cited

    by theApostkPaul, in the eleventh

    chapter

    oChis Epistle to the

    R O I h ~ n s " And David saith, let their

    tabIe be made a snare (lnd a trap, and

    a stiLmbltngblock, and a recompense

    unto them : let their eyes

    be

    darkened,

    that they

    may

    not see, and

    bow

    down

    their back alway. Again,

    in the

    twenty- first verse of the psalm, we

    read

    , They

    gave me also gall for my

    meat; and in my thirst they gave

    me

    Vinegar

    to

    drink;" which,

    in

    the

    twenty- seventh chapter

    of

    the

    Gospel of Matthew, is historically

    stated :

    "They gave him Vinegar to

    drink mingled with

    gall:

    and when

    He had tasted thereof He would not

    drink. And straightway one

    of them ran, and took a

    sponge

    and

    filled it with Vinegar, and put it

    on

    a

    reed, and gave Him to drink."

    Under this

    view,

    the text can only

    be explained of the perfect sinlessness

    ofourLordJesusChrist,whilst bearing

    the iniquity of us all . Though not

    responsible for the breach which sin

    had made upon the harmony of the

    Universe, He comes to restore the same.

    It is a theme singularly suitable for our

    sacramental meditations this day,and,

    without funher preface, I proceed to

    show, in at least five paniculars, THIS

    RESTORING WORK OF OUR

    REDEEMER ."Thenlrestoredthatwh ch

    I took

    not away:

    L He restores, to the law of God,

    the honor of which sin had robbed it.

    The law is too often regarded in the

    light of a code-a collection

    of

    panicular

    statutes, resdngsimplyupontheDivine

    wilL Even under this aspect it is

    sufficiently glorious; for " the law is

    holy, and the commandment holy and

    just and good;" and what can be more

    majestic than God's solemn assertion

    of His supreme

    and

    universal

    dominion? But, in a higher

    view

    , the

    lawis God's exPression of Himself- the

    m COUNSEL

    of

    Chalcedon

    F

    Julyl Augnst, 1994

    first concrete revelation of

    His

    character

    and of His attributes. In it wenbt oIlly

    see what Jehovah claiffi , but what He

    is; and obedience to it is, in reality, the

    homage which the soul pays to the

    excellence and glory ofJehovah. .

    Law is, therefore, strictly a relative

    term.

    It

    pre- supposes a

    Being

    from

    whom this revelation proceeds, and

    who stands in the relation of a Ruler

    and a Judge. It pre- supposes other

    beings upon whom this revelation

    terminates,

    and

    who

    stand in the relation

    of

    subjects capable of

    rendering a response to

    it. Now,

    my

    hearers, the

    glory of the law consists

    in the perfect impresSion

    which it produces orthe.

    Divine image, upon the

    hean that is prepared to

    receive it. Ai in

    the

    Daguerrean art,

    photography), the

    pencil oflight produces,

    upon the plate prepared

    for it within the camera,

    the perfect fac- simile of

    ourselves; every strand

    of hair re-produced, the

    very arch of the brow, the precise

    character

    of

    the eyes,

    the

    eJ{act

    expression of the lips, the form and

    posture of the whole body : just so the

    law, as a pencil oflight beaming directly

    from

    Jehovah Himself, producesupon

    a holy hean the perfect impression of

    God's character. The highest view of

    obedience is not, therefore, as a

    collection of independent acts calling

    for a separate energy, but the

    spontaneous out-giving of the vinue

    and holiness of he creatUre-just as the

    essence and life of he floweris exhaled

    in the fragrance. Thus obedience

    becomes the constant worship of the

    soul toward God. But, alas

    sin

    intervened and darkened ntan's nature;

    and now, because the sinner's

    hean

    is

    opaque ,

    clouded),

    there is no

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    reflection of

    God.

    Whilst the

    Jaw

    beams

    as

    before, pouring down the revelation

    of the Divine glory, there is no image

    produced; and thus the law is robbed

    ofits

    honor.

    Jesus Christ,

    in

    His incarnation,

    appears as the typical and repre

    sentative

    man;

    and

    renders

    an

    obedience, the true ideal of that which

    was originally due. Nay more-

    assuming the nature of

    precept; which cannot be affirmed of

    the obedience of any other being,

    except of the Redeemer Himself. Or

    look at the completeness of this

    obedience; enabling the Savior

    to

    say

    it is finished, and give up the ghost

    an obedience which was rounded

    within a period, and held

    up

    in its

    entirety

    as

    the perfect measure of the

    law in all its exactions; whereas the

    determining the nature and measure

    of that obedience which, through all

    eternity, the law will continue to exact

    of those who are

    under

    its jurisdiction.

    Well might the prophet, therefore, say,

    the Lord is well pleased for His

    lighteousness' sake; He will magnify the

    law,

    and make

    it

    honorable.

    ( sa.

    xlii:

    21.) Rendering an obedience which is

    greater than the aggregate obedience

    of all the beings that God

    man, who is the lowest of

    those intelligent beings of

    whom we

    have any

    knowledge, He includes

    the intervening grades;

    and, His obedience is the

    ideal of that which was

    due from all the creatures.

    He gathers the light of this

    law of God upon the

    mirror of His heart, and

    reflects from His perfect

    human soul the exact

    likeness of God's holiness.

    He ascends

    to

    Heaven with

    this typical and repre-

    this obedienceof the Lord

    Jesus Christ is forever exhibited

    in

    heaven from

    the

    throne which

    the Mediator sits

    as

    determining

    the

    nature and measure

    of that

    obedience

    which

    through all

    eternity, the law will continue to

    exact of

    those

    who are under

    its

    jurisdiction.

    ever created, and which,

    because

    of

    its ideal and

    typical character, stands

    over against the law as

    the exact exposition of t,

    the Redeemer may truly

    say

    then

    I

    restored

    that

    which took not away.

    II. Our Lord Jesus

    Christ has restored to His

    people that image of God

    from which they have

    fallen. Thisimageispanly

    NATURAL

    consisting in

    the

    faculties of

    intelligence and of will

    with which

    man was

    entative obedience, and

    holds it up before the Father, and

    before the holy angels, and before all

    the redeemed in glory; that through

    eternity, they may behold the moral

    excellence ofJehovah, and the honor

    of he law, which is the exposition ofit.

    It would lead me into too much

    detail, if I should undertake this

    morning to dwell upon the peculiar

    properties of this obedience of Chlist,

    which render it so transcendently

    glorious.Yetwithout a glance at these,

    we shall perhaps fail to see how Christ

    restores to the law that which He took

    not away. Look, if you please, at the

    voluntaJiness of Christ's obedience

    voluntary, not in the sense that it is

    cheerfully rendered- but in the higher

    sense that it

    was

    wholly optional with

    Him either to render or to withhold it.

    Look, again, at its universality- an

    obedience

    to

    the whole law, as strictly

    rendered to the penalty as to the

    obedience ofall other beings in heaven

    and upon earth, is an obedience forever

    continuing and never brought

    to

    a

    conclusion. Look at itas the obedience

    of the God-man; who, by virtue of the

    hypostatic union, brings all the

    perfections of His divine nature to

    flood with glory all

    that

    was

    accomplished in the human. And,

    lastly, look at this obedience as it is re

    producedin all the redeemed; who, by

    virtue of it, are justified forever in the

    sight of God. And then say if this

    typical being, including all creatures

    in

    that human nature which

    He

    has

    assumed, does not,

    by

    this ideal

    righteousness, render to the law the

    honor which was originally due from

    angels and from men.

    Nay, my brethren, this obedience

    of the Lord Jesus Christ is forever

    exhibited in heaven from the throne

    upon

    which the Mediator sits,

    as

    endowed;

    but

    principallyMORAL in

    the direction and bent of these powers

    in

    lighteousness

    and

    holiness. Paul

    says in his epistle

    t

    the Ephesians:

    put

    on

    the new man, which after God

    is created in righteousness and true

    holiness. Sin defaces the natural image

    of God, impairing and corrupting those

    powers with which,

    as

    intelligent and

    accountable beings, we are endowed;

    and ithas destroyed thatoriginal purity

    of nature, in which this moral image

    was found. But Christ, as I have already

    shown, reproduces this lost image of

    Himself- typical of what man was at

    the first, and of what man shall be

    made through grace to be

    in

    the

    kingdom of glory. In him, who was

    holy, harmless, undefiled,

    and

    separate from sinners, there is found

    once more a perfect reflection

    of

    that

    image ofGod which was stamped upon

    man at the beginning.

    July August, 994 THE COUNSEL of Chalcedon 5

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    This is

    not

    alL He proceeds now to

    transfer this image from Himself to us;

    through the agency of the Holy Ghost.

    This Person of the adorable Godhead,

    who

    in

    the original creation was the

    author

    of

    all beauty as wellas of all life,

    becomes the Quickener, to breath once

    more the life

    of

    God into the soul

    which is dead

    in

    sin. And this life,

    which He communicates in the new

    birth,

    is

    the life which Christ has

    redeemed from forfeiture

    corruptible

    seed,

    but of

    incorruptible, by

    the word ofGod

    which

    liveth and abideth

    forever.'

    (I Pet. i: 23). As an artist

    transfers the image of a living person

    upon

    the canvas before him,

    so

    does

    the Holy Spirit complete in us the

    likeness to our blessed Lord. The

    featureswhich belong

    to

    Him are

    copied in us, and become the attributes

    with which our own religious character

    is adorned. In the whole process of

    death He transfigures the believer and

    makes him "meet for the Saints'

    inheritance in light." And what my

    brethren shall be said

    more,?

    Only this:

    that, on and forever, the redeemed in

    heaven shall sit by the side of their

    Lord- rejoicing in the open vision of

    His face, through which they are

    changed into

    His image from

    glory

    to

    glory.

    Beloved,

    hnow

    are we the sons of

    God,

    and it

    doth

    not yet appear what we

    shqll be

    butwe

    now thatwhen

    under

    the law;

    and

    which

    makes all those to whom it s

    dispensed to become "new

    creatures

    in

    Christ jesus."

    Oh, the brightness ofDivine

    truth, when you place the

    doctrines

    of

    Grace together,

    so that they reflect each upon

    the'other "New creatures in

    Christ jesus" What is it

    shonofanewcreation, when

    the dead sinner lives again

    ~ s an artist

    transfers

    the

    image of livin person

    upon

    the

    canvas before him,

    so does

    the

    Holy

    pirit

    complete

    in

    us

    the

    likeness

    to our blessed Lord.

    He

    shall appear,

    we

    shall be

    like Him;forwe shall see

    Him

    as He

    is

    I. john

    iii:

    2.

    Have

    we

    the mental

    enlargement to take

    in

    the

    grandeur of the conception?

    It is not only the image of

    God in the soul, which sin

    had defacedanddestroyed;

    but t

    is

    that image

    graciously renewed

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    whichhadbeen so vainly assailed. The

    history of the collision itself must

    furnish evidence that the foundation

    of

    law were only more

    firmly

    established, through the rebellion it

    had extinguished.

    Perhaps, we have never tasked

    ourselves to consider the majesty of

    power

    which the

    Almighty has

    displayed in His treatment of fallen

    man. It was not the first, but the second

    rebellion, whichhad broken the repose

    of the Universe. When the Angels

    unfurled the standard of revolt in

    Heaven, the audacity and the guilt

    were almost

    immeasurable.

    But

    Jehovah seemed content with the

    simple exhibition of His power and

    His Holiness. The guilty angels were

    hurled from the glory of His presence

    into everlasting

    fire,

    which is expressly

    said to have been prepared for them.

    (Matt.

    xxv:

    41.) But this was all the

    development of the Divine resources

    which the first rebellion called forth. It

    was sufficient, and it was awful;

    but

    it

    was

    not

    the completest exhibition of

    power that was possible with God.

    The second rebellion ensued, hinging

    upon

    the first.

    t

    was the insurrection

    of a race inferior

    in

    degree, and who

    were solicited to the act by the earlier

    transgressors. These, perhaps, were

    mitigations which made

    mercy

    possible.

    At

    any rate,

    in

    the sublime

    consciousness of His strength, God

    would

    not

    repeat simply the exhibition

    of his power; but,

    in

    the grandeur of

    His ofown repose, made the revelation

    of His grace

    in

    he bosom of His justice.

    It had been so easy for Him to

    overthrow a conspiracy which was

    stronger, that He could afford

    in

    this to

    cherish thoughts ofpity. Poweris never

    felt

    to be so strong, as when it is serene

    in

    its action. Whilst the law laid its

    arrest

    upon

    the transgressor a

    Redeemer stepped from the bosom of

    the Deity, and stooped beneath the

    curse to bear it away forever.

    "Oh, the

    depth ojthe riches

    both

    oj he wisdom and

    knowledge of

    God How

    unsearchable are

    His

    judgments, and His ways pastJinding

    out "

    (Rom.xi 33.) Intheverymoment,

    when to the eye of the creature the

    heavens and the earth were shaken to

    their center, Jehovah saw fit to bring

    out

    the

    hidden

    attributes of His

    character,

    and

    to show Himself the

    God oflove Just then, in the majestic

    consciousness of His power to deal

    with all sin, He chose

    to

    produce from

    the depths ofHis own heart the mystery

    of grace- to exhibit the boundless

    stretch of His compassion,

    and

    the

    infinite reach of His love.

    This display of mercy would, of

    course, beno evidence of power, unless

    truth and justice were conserved. But

    in

    the

    methods by which Grace

    achieved the wondrous reconciliation,

    not the shadow ofsuspicion could rest

    upon

    the

    integrity of the Divine

    Government. There were resources of

    wisdom by which,

    in

    the mighty plan,

    "mercy

    and

    truth should

    meet

    together,

    righteousness

    and peace

    should kiss

    each

    other."

    CPs. Ixxxv:lO.)

    In every case,

    the extension of executive pardon has

    been

    an

    act of grace founded solely

    upon "the redemption that is

    in

    Christ

    Jesus."

    By

    this,

    "Cod's

    righteousness

    is

    declared; that

    He might be

    just,

    and the

    justifier

    ofhim

    which believeth in

    Jesus."

    (Rom. iii:26.)

    All

    the redeemed who

    upon the earth tell the stOlY of the

    Cross, and all the glorified who in

    Heaven chant the song, "worthy is the

    Lamb that was slain," are wimesses of

    God how deep He has driven the pillars

    of His Empire, and how impreguable

    it stands even

    under

    an administration

    of mercy.

    My

    brethren, doyou not sometimes

    rejoice

    in

    the atonement of our Lord,

    beyond the interest you feel in it

    because of your

    own

    personal

    salvation? This

    indeed would

    be

    ground enough for all the praise your

    hearts could render to Him who has

    "redeemed you

    to

    God

    by His blood,

    and

    hasmadeyouunto

    Godkings

    andpriests."

    (Rev. v: 9.)Yet there is a view opening

    beyond this, so glorious in its majesty,

    that the mere selfishness of

    our

    own

    individual interests

    is

    lost in

    contemplating the total results of our

    Lord's mediatorial work It is, that "He

    appeared in

    the

    end oj

    the

    world

    to

    PUT

    W Y SIN

    by

    the sacrifice

    of

    Himself."

    (Heb. ix: 26.) In that hour,

    when

    He

    hung, a willing

    man

    upon the tree, He

    'finished

    the

    transgression

    and

    MADE

    N END OF SINS." (Dan. ix: 24.) In

    His death was sealed

    the

    death of sin,

    that

    it

    should

    not

    continue its ravages

    upon the universe of God. Provision

    was made for its final banishment to

    the pit ofeternal darkness, where Satan

    and his angels are held in chains until

    the judgment of the great day. When

    the consummation of this scheme of

    Grace is reached, the decree, which

    banishes the wicked from the presence

    of God

    and

    the glory of His power, will

    emancipate all worlds through God's

    wide empire from the future contact

    and defilement ofsin. Glorious jubilee

    of grace when Christ shall come with

    the clouds of Heaven

    and

    shall sit

    upon the throne of His glory-

    when He

    shall pronounce

    upon

    sin its ust doom,

    and bind it in prison forever-when

    the

    triumphant Conqueror shall proclaim

    the universal reigu of righteousness

    and

    peace

    in

    the complete

    establishment and supremacy oflaw

    forever exempt from trial and assault.

    Does not Christ then, by His work

    of redemption, establish upon eternal

    foundations the throne of His Father?

    Having solved the problem of grace,

    He solved it for all eternity. The last

    and complete disclosure of the Divine

    perfections

    and

    will has been made to

    His creatures

    under

    triaL Law has

    fulfilled all

    its

    functions,

    in

    the

    revelation of the Law- giver. Hence

    forth sin is to

    be

    known only

    in

    Hell,

    where it is imprisoned forever. Angels

    and the

    Redeemed, confirmed in

    holiness and blessedness forever, will

    never bring their willand competition

    Julyl August

    994

    THE COUNSEL

    of

    Chalcedon i

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    with

    the

    Divine supremacy, but will

    express the whole energy of heir nature

    in obedience

    and

    worship. The history

    of

    time has

    been

    dark stained

    and

    scarred

    by

    he

    marks ofsin; but, thanks

    to God, the history is short. Eternity

    will succeed, " unmeasured by the

    flight

    of

    years;"

    and

    its history will

    be

    bright with

    the

    holiness of God,

    reflected in the characterand life of he

    myriadsupon myriads who shall walk

    before Him

    in

    white. Well may Jesus

    say, I restored

    that

    which I

    took

    not

    away. He had no agency

    in

    our mad assault againSt the

    authority and power of His

    Father. But He came as the

    sinner s

    representative to

    restOre

    that

    which the sinner

    hadattempted to destroy. We

    sought to undermine the

    throne ofJehovah and bring

    it

    to

    its

    fall. Christ has

    rendered

    it

    impossible that

    this throne shall

    ever

    be

    assailed through

    the

    eternity

    to

    come.

    IV.

    The Lord Jesus has

    restored the broken

    fellowship between the creatures. Sin

    is essentially divisive. Its schismatic

    tendency was disclosed

    in

    Eden, even

    from the first. The fiery Cherubim,

    guarding

    the

    way of the tree oflife, lest

    the sinner should touch sacrilegiously

    the seal

    of

    he covenant

    he had

    broken,

    was an

    emblem alike

    of

    man s

    separation from God and from all holy

    beings

    in

    the universe. They held the

    flaming sword and turned its glittering

    blade to the guilty, as willing

    instruments to execute the penalty

    which disobedience had incurred. And

    where in

    human

    history have you

    found an exhibition of sin, which did

    not

    interpose fences and bars against

    human fellowship? It drives

    men

    in

    their selfishness, to break down or to

    overleap all the defenses oflaw- and,

    in

    the

    promotion of

    individual

    interests, to disintegrate society, and

    bring order and government to an

    end. But Christ comes as the restorer

    of this broken fellowship; and

    in

    the

    completion of the scheme of grace, we

    see saints and angels responding to

    each other in the parts they severely

    sustain

    in

    the chants of the heavenly

    temple.

    It is a glorious truth indeed, to

    announce the hannony of he creatures

    as the corollary of reconciliation with

    God. It is a marvelous triumph of grace

    to subdue the schism which sin has

    made. But the marvel willbe singularly

    enhanced,

    if

    you will consider the

    method

    by

    which

    this universal

    reconciliation

    is

    accomplished. We

    might suppose

    it

    enough that

    man

    should

    be

    made holy, and thus

    be

    fitted to hold communion again with

    the angels

    of God. The mutual

    attraction would be deemed sufficient

    to explain their gravitation to each

    other and their joint participation in

    the worship and fellowship of heaven.

    Can

    it be

    that "grace doth much more

    abound" even above this? Yes, my

    hearers, the Redeemernot only restores

    the fellowship, but

    renders it

    impossible that it should ever be broken

    again, by bringing angels and the

    redeemed into one body in Himself.

    Having made peace

    through the

    blood of

    His

    Cross,

    y Him

    to reconcile

    all

    things

    to Himself;

    by Him,

    say,

    whether they be

    8 TIlE COUNSEL

    of

    Chalcedon Julyl August 994

    things

    in earth,

    or

    things in heaven.

    (Col. i: 20.) God

    hath

    highly exalted

    Him

    andgiven

    him anamewhichis above

    every name; that at

    the name

    oj jesus

    every knee

    shouldbow,

    of hings in

    heaven

    and

    things

    in earth, and

    things under

    the

    earth. (Phil. i i 9,10.) The

    recapitulation

    of

    all holy beings

    in

    Christ, constituting one spiritual body

    of which He is the Head, is affinned in

    too many

    scriptures

    for me this

    morning to cite. For this cause, I

    bow

    my

    knees

    t the

    Father ofour Lordjesus

    Christ, of whom the whole

    family in heaven and earth

    is

    named. (Eph. iii: l4,15.)

    ''When He raised Him from

    the dead, and set Him at His

    own right handin the

    heavenly

    places, far above all

    prindpality,

    and

    power, and

    might, and

    dominion,

    and

    every

    name

    thatis named, not

    only

    in this world, but also

    in

    that which is to come; and

    hath

    put

    all things under His

    feet, and gave Him to

    be the

    Head

    over

    all

    things

    to the

    Church which

    is

    His body, the

    fullness of

    Him

    that filleth all in

    all.

    (Eph. i: 20,23.)

    Let

    this testimony suffice for the

    fact itself, that we may give ourselves

    to adoring wonder of the riches of

    grace which it displays. Saints and

    angels not only brought into one, but

    into one in Christ How indissolUble,

    then, the bonds of fellowship

    established between them Each must

    be dissevered from their common

    Head, before

    He

    canbe separated from

    the other. And

    how

    is this fellowship

    glorified, as a fellowship in Christ

    reflecting the communion which each

    is pennitted to hold with the Father

    and with His

    Son,]

    esus Christ (IJ

    ohn

    i:

    3.) If we meditate upon the broad

    and sure foundation which is laid for

    the fellowship in Heaven, between

    thosewhoshallforeverbethemembers

    of one glOriOUS body in Christ, we are

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    as much astonished at the method of

    grace, as at the grace itself. Grace ripens

    into glory before

    our view, when its

    privileges are secured to us

    upon

    a

    tenure, and by a method, which

    constitute us sharers in our Lord's

    exaltation

    and

    reward.

    V.

    Last of all, Jesus restores the

    channels through which the Divine

    benevolence may eternally flow to

    those whom He has redeemed. There

    is an obstinate

    and

    willful

    determination

    with men

    to

    cast

    themselves

    upon

    the general goodness

    of the Deity, irrespective of His justice

    or His holiness. When the Scriptures

    insist

    upon

    faith

    in

    Christ and

    repentance of sin as

    necessary

    conditions of he Divine favor, - with

    an audacity which would be sublime,

    i f

    it were not so wicked, they are

    accused of putting

    an

    impeachment of

    His prerogative,

    and

    a diminution of

    His glory, to insist that He must regard

    the character of His subjects in the

    dispensation of His favor. How strange

    perversion of God's greatness and

    majesty, if

    it

    be viewed as disabling

    im

    from all moral discrimination

    between those who approach His

    throne How monstrous the inference

    from the infiniteness of the Divine

    wisdom and power, that His love must

    flow without distinction to all His

    creatures, even though they shouldbe

    in rebellion against His authority

    Unquestionably God is infinite In

    all His perfections; and it would be a

    treasonable thought

    that

    should

    venture to impose human limitations

    upon anyone

    of hem. But may He not

    be allowed some discretion

    in

    their

    exercise?

    May

    therenotbe obstructions

    to the outflow

    of

    His benevolence,

    which shall need to be removed? What

    if he holiness and ustice of Godshould

    themselves interpose barriers, which

    shall require all the resources

    of

    grace

    to take down? Ah, my impenitent

    friends, if you could but know how

    entirely you are indebted to this grace,

    for all the blessings you enjoy The

    dispensation under which you live, is

    a dispensation of mercy. You have

    not

    been left hopelesslyunder the curse of

    the broken law. In the very hour ofthe

    Fall, a promise ofredemption broke

    in

    upon the despair, which else would

    have shrouded this

    eanh

    in darkness

    forever. Had

    not

    a scheme of grace

    supervened, the creature might have

    lived his briefspan- but life would have

    been

    unmitigated tottllre, anticipatory

    ofthe deeper terrors of the Hell which

    should succeed. At the very moment

    the sinner is trampling under foot the

    Cross of the Saviour, he owes to the

    sufferingand passion of hat Cross the

    bread which he eats from day to day,

    the clothing with which

    he

    invests his

    fonn,

    and

    all the comfons

    and

    joys

    of

    domestic life and love.

    But Christ comes

    and

    opens these

    closed channels.

    By

    His expiatory

    sufferings and death, He removes the

    obstructions interposed by Divinejustice.

    Nay, in th greamessofHischarity, He

    makes the channelbroaderand deeper

    than it was before; and the fullness of

    the Father's love may flow in an eternal

    stream upon those who were guilty

    and lost,

    but

    are now

    in

    Him the

    recipients of blessedness

    and

    joy in

    God's presence and kingdom forever.

    In these

    five

    paniculars, Christ

    restored that which He took not away.

    He restores to the law, the honor of

    which sin

    had

    robbedit. He restores to

    His people that image of God from

    which they had fallen. He restores

    stability to God's throne, that it shall

    be incapable of assault through all the

    etemitytocome. He restoresthe broken

    fellowship between the creatures, and

    heals forever in Himself the schism

    which sin had made. He opens again

    the channels throughwhich the divine

    favor may flow foreverto the redeemed

    in heaven. In view ofall which we can

    put a deeper emphasis on the

    declaration ofthe text, "then I restored

    that which I took not away."

    Would that I could persuade the

    unconvened in this house, of their

    indebtedness to the Gospel Would

    that I had power to put the thought

    in

    suchlanguage as would melt

    the

    heart

    What can uninspired man say, that

    shall be half so impressive as Paul's

    tender argument

    in

    the second

    of

    the

    Romans? "Or, despiseth thou the riches

    of His goodness and forbearance and

    long suffering;

    not

    knowing that the

    goodness

    of

    God leadeth thee

    to

    repentance?" If the appeal to our

    generous gratitudeshould fail ofeffect,

    what shall the reckoning be hereali:er

    at the judgment? Alas Only consider

    that the Redeemer shall

    then be

    the

    judge; who must exact the penalty of

    all who have spumed His mercy,

    "treasuring

    up

    unto

    themselves wrath

    against the day ofwrath and revelation

    of the righteous judgment of God."

    (Rom. 5.)Even the devils have never

    sinned against the Divine mercy,

    or

    taken license from His grace

    to

    trample

    upon

    His law. The sinners

    utter

    insensibility to the goodness

    0

    f God is

    the perpetual scandal

    of

    this apostate

    earth.

    If

    he last proofbe demanded of

    the hardness of he sinner's heart, let

    it

    be found in this fatal insensibilityto all

    the benevolence

    and

    tenderness

    of

    God

    in the Gospel of His Son.

    I do not care to speak now of God's

    terroTS. I do not allude, to- day,

    to

    that

    judgment which He will pronounce

    upon the guilty before His bar. But

    when the very breath you draw, is the

    gift ofHis kindness, - when every beat

    of your pulse is the testimony to His

    patience- when the

    common

    comfons

    and joys oflife are the blessings ofHis

    constant providence-how can a being,

    with intelligence to know and with a

    heart to

    feel,

    fail

    to

    respond to the

    magnanimity whichloads the criminal

    with benefits who only deserves to be

    loaded with chains With all our

    familiarity with

    the

    dreadful fact,

    indignation and shame mingle with

    astonishment in overwhelming the

    July August.

    199-4

    THE COUNSEL of Chalcedon 9

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    mind

    that

    contemplates it. "Be

    astonished, a ye Heavens, at this, and

    be

    horrib ly afraid, be ye very desolate,

    saith the Lord: for my people have

    committed two

    evils-

    they

    have

    forsaken me, the fountain of living

    wll.ters, and hewed them out cisterns,

    broken

    ctsterns, that can hold

    no

    water." (Jer.ii: 12,13.)Year after year,

    until you come to gray hairs, almost

    standing in the presenceofthe]udge,

    yet reckless of all these obligations

    under

    which you lie to the charity of

    Godc

    Oh

    sinner,

    it

    is a fearful memory

    indictment I beseech you to measure

    its impon. And whilst God's children

    gather, today, around their Master's

    board, consider

    your

    debt to the

    Saviour's cross which makes all this

    goodness possible

    to

    you, and let this

    goodness of God lead you,

    at

    last, to

    the repentance which you have so long

    withheld.

    But howeverit shall be with others,

    my brethren in the Lord, let us rejoice

    in the mercy ofour Redeemer; and as

    we

    sit

    at

    His table, let us praise Him for

    the great salvation." One of the

    sweetest aspects of grace is that

    it

    makes the things to be for us, which

    before were againstus. It is the work of

    the Restorer to take the sin whichwe

    mourn, but which He has forgiven,

    and make

    it

    quicken our pace in the

    journey to heaven. Our miscarriages

    and falls over which

    we

    have wept as

    wounds inflicted upon Him, Hemakes

    to contribute strength and courage to

    us in the conflicts which yet remain.

    The accusations of the injured law,

    which He has satisfied, become

    n

    His

    hand the pledges ofour final salvation.

    When We

    shall

    presently hold

    communion with Him through His

    body broken and

    is

    blood shed, let

    us rejoice not only n the grace by

    which we are saved,

    but

    also

    n

    the

    tender and loving way

    in

    which that

    grace comm ends and secures to

    us

    the

    blessings of eternal life. Though we

    come weeping to His table, under the

    memory of our grievous shortcomings

    and sins, the Restorerbidsus rejoice in

    His power to blot them out forever,

    and to

    f ll

    us with blessedness

    unspeakable and full of glory.

    Q

    10

    THE COUNSE.L of Chalcedon July August, 1994