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© GS1 2019 1
Andreas M. WALTER
EMVOGeneral Manager
1993 EFPIA - Executive for Administration and Finance. 2011 EFPIA – FMD Project Director2015 EMVO General Manager a.i.2016 EMVO General Manager (appointed)
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EU FALSIFIED MEDICINES
DIRECTIVE36th GS1 Global Healthcare Conference
5th November 2019, New Delhi, India
Andreas M. WalterGeneral Manager
INTRODUCTION
3
European Medicines Verification System (EMVS)/European Medicines Verification Organization (EMVO) & Falsisfied Medicines Directive (FMD)
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
04-06/11/2019
FMD – What is it about? 1/2
FMD – What is it about? 2/2
• A 2D data matrix on the side of packages carrying the Unique Identifier (UI)
• It allows all those involved across the supply chain to verify the medicine using specifically designed software to scan the data matrix to check its authenticity
• The tamper verification feature also provides a physical barrier against falsified medicines
• Before dispensing the medicines to a patient, the UI will be verified and thendecommissioned from the EMVS
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GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
Who we are: EMVO
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GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
Who we are: European Medicines Verification System (EMVS)
• The system carries the baton on from the Falsified Medicines Directive (FMD) and the Delegated Regulation
• The EMVS Operational Phase is the culmination of several years’ work• The main purpose of the European Hub is to serve as the principle place
for storage of master data and as a gateway for the transmission of manufacturer data to the national systems
EMVO is responsible for the EU Hub, which stores and
transmits product data to the relevant national systems
National Medicines Verification Organisations
(NMVOs) run national repositories (covering the
EU and EEA)
Together these are the EMVS
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GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
How the system works
Medicine supply chain
Safety data
National Medicines Verification System
(country 1)
European Hub
Manufacturer/ parallel distributor
National Medicines Verification System
(country 2)
Wholesaler(country 1)
Pharmacist/ hospital
pharmacist(country 1)
Wholesaler(country 2)
Pharmacist/ hospital
pharmacist(country 2)
Patient(country 1)
Patient(country 2)
What EMVO and the NMVOs have achieved
Established a PoD system which enables supply chain actors to comply with the FMD and Delegated Regulation
The EMVS (Hub + NMVSs) is functioning and detects falsified medicines
30* EEA countries connected*Greece and Italy have a longer transition period04-06/11/2019
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
AGENDA
10
Readiness of the EU supply chain stakeholders
Development of alerts and root causes
Stabilisation periods in the EU
Call for a stepwise/phased approach to enforcement
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
04-06/11/2019
STATUS OBP/MAH ON-BOARDING(*)
11
980 1025 1025 1053 1029 1056 1075 1080 1088 1098
499614
791 823 848 881 917 930 970 994
1339
1501
21382288 2304 2355 2341 2354 2380
2479
178335
559 584 674722
808 823 883 911
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19
Signed Participation AgreementsOBPs Connected to the Hub (Production)Marketing Authorisation HoldersOBPs Connected to the Hub which uploaded Product Master Data
(*)The information figuring hereunder was collected in Calendar Week 40 and will be updated on a monthly basis
Estimatednumberof OBPs
1.600
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(**)
(**) The figure reflecting the number of MAHs listed in the OBP Portal has decreased between May and June as a quality check analysis has been performed on the reporting tools and the duplicate MAHs have been deleted. GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
UPLOADED PRODUCT CODES(*)
12
22697
4706666427
128989
182679 186311199425 205703 213619 218274 224989 229399
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
400000
Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19 Jul-19 Aug-19 Sep-19
Number of Product Codes uploaded in the system
(**) Please note that the reported base value is only a rough estimation and is subject to continuous change. EMVO does not warrant that this information is error-free, accurate, complete and up-to-date.
(*)Product code is equal to Stock Keeping Units (SKUs)
Estimated number of Product codes (**)
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END-USERS CONNECTION OVERVIEW(*)
13GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
04-06/11/2019(*)The information figuring hereunder was collected in Calendar Week 40and will be updated on a monthly basis
WHOLESALERS CONNECTION BY COUNTRY(*)
14
Country AT BE/LU
BG CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR HR HU IE IS LT LV MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK UK
(1) 392 312 230 105 736 1944 206 62 705 95 708 102 150 405 16 113 84 108 410 180 534 411 222 259 85 160 2126
(2) 3672 432(1) Number of Wholesale distribution authorisations (EudraGMDP)(2) GIRP estimate (*)The information figuring hereunder was collected in Calendar Week 40
and will be updated on a monthly basis
AT BE/LU BG CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR HR HU IE IS LI LT LV MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK UKNot connected 0 100 0 0 15 109 0 0 55 0 5 10 15 5 0 4 0 3 37 97 0 197 185 37 0 0 0 1744Connected 139 109 120 35 388 891 13 19 295 6 215 21 93 102 3 9 33 57 51 103 12 290 112 274 13 21 60 1256Percentage remaining 0% 48% 0% 0% 4% 11% 0% 0% 16% 0% 2% 32% 14% 5% 0% 31% 0% 5% 42% 49% 0% 40% 62% 12% 0% 0% 0% 58%
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
15
PHARMACIES CONNECTION BY COUNTRY CAP 20000(*)
(*)The information figuring hereunder was collected in Calendar Week 40 and will be updated on a monthly basis.
AT BE/LU BG CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR HR HU IE IS LI LT LV MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK UKNot connected 1 50 986 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 22000 0 25 6 0 0 0 0 13 98 0 594 65 2281 0 0 23 2777Connected 1374 4892 2474 533 2687 19463 210 495 22091 821 0 1165 2350 1883 98 5 1250 822 217 2352 960 13396 2857 7270 1500 341 1994 11523Percentage remaining 0.07% 1.01% 28.50% 0.00% 0.70% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00 0.00% 1.05% 0.32% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 5.65% 4.00% 0.00% 4.25% 2.22% 23.88% 0.00% 0.00% 1.14% 19.42%
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
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AGENDA
16
Readiness of the EU supply chain stakeholders
Development of alerts and root causes
Stabilisation periods in the EU
Call for a stepwise/phased approach to enforcement
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
04-06/11/2019
OVERVIEW OF ALERTS AND SCANS IN ALL COUNTRIES
1,385,436 1,795,185 2,514,249 1,508,496 20,858,735
67,150,767
112,689,139 114,540,500
Week 11 Week 26 Week 41 Week 42
Number of Alerts Number of Total ScansRemarks: - This graph does not reflect the data for the
Netherlands in week 26 as no data werecommunicated at the time.
17Calendar Week 43 2019 EMVO MONITORING REPORT
TOTAL NUMBER OF ALERTS IN RELATION TO THE TOTAL NUMBER OF SCANS IN ALL COUNTRIES
18
6.64%
2.67%
2.23%1.32%
Week 11 Week 26 Week 41 Week 42
Target rate:Less than 0,05%
Remarks: - This graph does not reflect the data for the
Netherlands in week 26 as no data werecommunicated at the time.Calendar Week 43 2019
EMVO MONITORING REPORT
AGENDA
19
Readiness of the EU supply chain stakeholders
Development of alerts and root causes
Stabilisation periods in the EU
Call for a stepwise/phased approach to enforcement
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
04-06/11/2019
STABILISATION PERIODS OVERVIEW
20
20 Countries
1 Country
Stabilisation period confirmed
N/A3 Countries
Phased approach to end stabilization periodNL SE
2 Countries
Note : stabilisation period only applies to packs released before 9th February 2019 for DK, FI, DE, and PL
4 Countries
AT BG CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR HU HR IE MT* NO LT LU PT SI SK
LI
LV PL RO UK
No stabilisation period has been decided
BE IS MT*
Stabilisation period has ended
* In Malta the stabilisation period has ended for wholesalers (9th August 2019) but has been extended for pharmacies (until the 8th February 2020)
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
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(NO DEAL) BREXIT PLANNING
21GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
o EMVO has discussed with SecurMed the scenario of EMVOtaking a copy of the necessary data from the UK NMVS whenSecurMed can no longer finance it in order to use them in anew “proxy” system.
o There is a working understanding about the data that wouldneed to be transferred & about how this might be achievedwithout any contractual contravention.
o EMVO are working with Arvato to set up this proxy system.
o Regardless of the “progress” in UK parliament, unless Brexit isrevoked and/or the UK continues to be subject to the FMD, theissues at hand need to be addressed either now or at the endof 2020.
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AGENDA
22
Readiness of the EU supply chain stakeholders
Development of alerts and root causes
Stabilisation periods in the EU
Call for a stepwise/phased approach to enforcement
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE
04-06/11/2019
CONCLUSION (1/2)
23
o The Hub and the National Systems need to bestabilised
o The system can only work if all actors are connectedto it
o Some manufacturers are connected but notuploading the corresponding data
o End-User issues are still present- improper scanninguse, not scanning serialised packs, uncompliant End-User software etc.
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE04-06/11/2019
CONCLUSION (2/2)
24
o Until the end of ‘stabilisation periods’, products triggering ‘false’alerts should still be dispensed.
o Without a connection of all supply chain actors using the system,there is a significant risk that alert levels remain high.
o EMVO/NMVOs can provide data to establish a risk map of the supply chain and focus enforcement efforts. EMVO stakeholders continue to believe in the power of ‘traditional’ on-site inspections to enforce compliance on supply chain actors.
o In consequence, EMVO would like to encourage NCAs to start enforcing the primary requirements of the FMD and DR.
GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE04-06/11/2019
Q&A
25
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GLOBAL GS1 HEALTHCARE CONFERENCE