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1/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Hazards and Safety in ALICE -
Ways to reduce the risks
Presentation at the ALICE Club,Monday, December 1st, 2003
by Marc Tavlet, GLIMOS
2/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Outline
Hazards and risks review (general)
Safety Procedures
Safety issues during design + Identified safety issues
Risks during - underground installation
- surface pre-installation
- commissioning
- operation
- maintenance
Ways to reduce these risks
Safety teams, responsibilities in matter of safety
3/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Hazards and Risk review at CERN
Radiation ionizing and non-ionizing (lasers, EM-fields)
Electricity HV but also LV
(Flammable) gases, Chemicals (liquids), Materials (solids)to be considered both for toxicity and…
Fire risks (materials, electricity…)
Mechanical integrity (incl. seismic events, pressure vessels…)
Falls and slips, falling objects
Confined spaces
Handling (= transport, but also “hand-ling”)
Road traffic
4/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Safety procedures
1. Initial Safety Discussions (ISD) ; Safety aspects have
been checked from the design.
2. The Glimos keeps ongoing contacts with PLs, and informs about safety rules (+ safety link-persons).
3. Safety issues, whenever appropriate, are addressed in
Production Readiness Reviews (PRR) (ongoing)
4. Final check when detectors arrive at CERN,
5. Safety Inspections with TIS.
5/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Safety Issues during Design
Mechanical safety Structure integrity (including during seismic events) Pressure vessels, piping, Lifting and handling equipments
Flammable gases or mixtures
Electricity HV, proper protection LV power, fuses Grounding…
Non-complying materials with regard to IS-41 Risks of toxicity (Be)
Risk of fire (flammability, toxicity and corrosivity of fire gases)
6/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Safety Issues during DesignResponsibilities and roles in matter of Safety
1. EP Division Leader ; give the resources
2. Technical Coordinator + GLIMOS ; inform + check
3. Project Leaders ; inform + check
4. Every designers ; respect the design rules, incl. all TIS rules
( TIS.CERN.CH/Documents )
They are all assisted by other safety officers (RSO, FGSO)
TIS specialists
+ safety link-persons
7/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Risks during Surface Pre-Installation
Mechanical integrity (incl. Seismic events)beware of chocks !
Falling objects (from heights, scaffoldings, cranes…)secure portable tools and objects
define – and respect ! – safety perimeters
Falls (from heights) use harnessesdo not work on a ladder
Slips ← dust, grease, oil… on the ground
Handling (= transport, but also “hand-ling”)
Road traffic
8/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Risks during Underground Installation
Radiation light from lasers (+ calibration sources ?)define and respect safety perimeters
Mechanical integrity (incl. Seismic events)beware of chocks !
Be vacuum-chamber (toxicity) ; beware of chocks and scratches
Falling objects (from heights, scaffoldings, cranes…)secure portable tools and objectsdefine – and respect ! – safety perimeters
9/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Risks during Underground InstallationCtd
Falls (from heights) use harnessesdo not work on a ladder
Slips ← dust, grease, oil… on the groundtidy the work place
Handling (= transport, but also “hand-ling”, manipulation)use individual protections
Confined spaces (inside the L3 magnet, between L3 and dipole…)attend the related training and respect the
rules
Noise
10/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Risks during Commissioning
Radiation Light from lasers, EM-fields
Electricity HV but also LV ; use appropriate equipmentuse and respect signalizations
(Flammable) gases, Chemicals (liquids)
Fire risks (materials, electricity…)
Mechanical integrity (beware of chocks !)
Falls (from heights) and slips (on the ground), falling objects
Handling (= transport, but also “hand-ling”)
Confined spaces
Road traffic
11/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Risks during Operation
→ During operation, the access to UX-25 will be forbidden
→ Access to the counting rooms in PX-24 allowed
→ Access to the ALICE control room trough SX-2
Fire risk (in UX-25 or PX-24) ; procedures will be written
Slips (on the ground), falling objects
Electricity (mains, 220V)
Night shift (never-work-alone rule)
Road traffic
12/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Risks during Maintenance
About same risks as during commissioning:
Radiation Light from lasers, EM-fields + activation !
Electricity HV but also LV
(Flammable) gases, Chemicals (liquids)
Fire risks (materials, electricity…)
Mechanical integrity (beware of chocks !)
Falls (from heights) and slips (on the ground), falling objects
Handling (= transport, but also “hand-ling”)
Confined spaces
Road traffic
13/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Ways to reduce the risks on the field
Proper information ← Supervisors, GLIMOS, TIS
Proper training ← TIS, GLIMOS, HR-ED
Adequate preparation of work
Presence of safety team
Respect the rules
Respect safety signs
… Safety culture
= “think safety, work safely”
14/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Safety Team in ALICE
GLIMOS = Group Leader in Matter of Safety (and deputy) checks the design and co-ordinates all safety aspects. Disseminates and collects the info related to safety.
FGSO = Flammable Gas Safety Officer, checks the design and installation of (flammable) gas distribution.
RSO = Radiation Safety Officer, checks the safety related to ionizing and non-ionizing sources, including lasers.
TSO’s = Territorial Safety Officers (and deputy), check the daily safety aspects and installation at Pt-2 and in LHC.
Safety link-persons for each detectors.
15/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Safety Organization Who reports to whom in matters of Safety
TSO Pt.2+ assistant
GLIMOS+ deputy
ALICE Tech. Coord. EP-DL + DSO
normal report, in case of definition of work major conflict
Safety CoordinatorFGSO, RSO
INB link-pers.
Safety link-pers.
EST-DL + DSO
Staff workerOutside contractor
16/6ALICE GLIMOS, Marc Tavlet
Safety Organization Who’s who
GLIMOS Marc Tavlet /EP-AIO 73717
Deputy GLIMOS Hans Taureg /EP-AIO 16-0359 FGSO Charles (Ray) Gregory /EST-LEA 16-3504 RSO Marc Tavlet /EP-AIO 16-0217 TSO for Pt.2 Sebastien Evrard /EST-LEA 16-4821
Deputy TSO Fernando Dalla Santa /EST-LEA 16-3131
TSO for LHC Michel Decombaz /EST-IC 16-0430
INB link-person J-P.Vanuxem /EP-AIO 73890
Safety link-persons … thank you.