41
CONTENTS 1-5 Contents Chapter 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 Chapter 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Chapter 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Chapter 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Chapter 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 Chapter 6 6.1 Administration. ................................ Scope Purpose Application Equivalencies, Alternatives, and Modifications Units Enforcement Authority Duties and Powers of the Incident Commander Liability Fire Code Board of Appeals Records and Reports Permits and Approvals Certificates of Fitness Plan Review TechnicalAssistance Notice of Violations and Penalties Referenced Publications General NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections Def"1nitions......................... .... ......... General NFPAOfficial Definitions General Definitions Special Performance-Based Definitions General Requirements Goals and Objectives Assumptions Compliance Options Fundamental Requirements General Requirements Performance-Based Option General Performance Criteria Retained Prescriptive Requirements Design Scenarios Evaluation of Proposed Designs Safety Factors Documentation Requirements C1assif"1cation of Occupancy Classification of Occupancy 1- 11 1- 11 1- 11 1- 11 1- 12 1- 12 1- 12 1- 12 1- 14 1- 14 1- 14 1- 15 1- 16 1- 23 1- 23 1- 24 1- 24 1- 24 1- 24 1- 26 1- 26 1- 31 1- 31 1- 31 1- 31 1- 31 1- 48 1- 49 1- 49 1- 50 1- 50 1- 51 1- 51 1- 52 1- 52 1- 54 1- 54 1- 54 1- 56 1- 56 1- 56 1- 57 1- 57 Chapter 7 Reserved ChapterS Reserved Chapter 9 Reserved Chapter 10 General Safety Requirements 10.1 Fundamental Requirements 10.2 Owner/Occupant Responsibilities 10.3 Occupancy 10.4 Maintenance, Inspection, and Testing 10.5 Building Evacuation 10.6 Fire Drills 10.7 Reporting of Fires and Other Emergencies 10.8 Tampering with Fire Safety Equipment 10.9 Emergency Plans 10.10 Smoking 10.11 Open Flame, Candles, Open Fires, and Incinerators 10.12 Fire Protection Markings 10.13 Seasonal and Vacant Buildings and Premises 10.14 Combustible Vegetation 10.15 Special Outdoor Events, Carnivals, and Fairs 10.16 Outside Storage 10.17 Parade Floats 10.18 Powered Industrial Trucks 10.19 Storage of Combustible Materials 10.20 Indoor Children's Playground Structures Chapter 11 Building Services 11.1 Electrical Fire Safety 11.2 Heating, Ventilation, and Air-Conditioning 11.3 Elevators, Escalators, and Conveyors 11.4 Utilities 11.5 Heating Appliances 11.6 Rubbish Chutes, Incinerators, and Laundry Chutes 11.7 Stationary Generators and Power Systems 11.8 Smoke Control 11.9 Emergency Command Center 11.10 Two-Way Radio Communication Enhancement Systems. . 11.11 Medical Gas and Vacuum Systems 11.12 Photovoltaic Systems Chapter 12 Features of Fire Protection 12.1 General 12.2 Construction 1- 58 1- 58 1- 58 . 1- 61 .. 1- 61 .. 1- 61 . 1- 61 . 1- 61 .. 1- 61 .. 1- 62 . 1- 62 . 1- 62 .. 1- 62 . 1- 63 . 1- 63 .. 1- 64 . 1- 64 .. 1- 65 .. 1- 65 . 1- 67 . 1- 67 . 1- 67 .. 1- 67 .. 1- 67 .. 1- 68 . 1- 68 . 1- 69 . 1- 69 .. 1- 70 . 1- 70 . 1- 71 . 1- 71 . 1- 72 .. 1- 72 . 1- 72 . 1- 72 .. 1- 72 1- 74 1- 74 1- 74 2012 Edition

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Page 1: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 1-5

Contents

Chapter 1 11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

110

111

112

113

114

115

116

Chapter 2 21

22

23

24

Chapter 3 31

32

33

34

Chapter 4

41

42

43

44

45

Chapter 5 51

52

53

54

55

56

57

Chapter 6

61

Administration

Scope

Purpose

Application

Equivalencies Alternatives and Modifications

Units

Enforcement

Authority

Duties and Powers of the Incident Commander

Liability

Fire Code Board ofAppeals

Records and Reports

Permits and Approvals

Certificates of Fitness

Plan Review

TechnicalAssistance

Notice ofViolations and Penalties

Referenced Publications

General

NFPA Publications

Other Publications

References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Def1nitions

General

NFPAOfficial Definitions

General Definitions

Special Performance-Based Definitions

General Requirements

Goals and Objectives

Assumptions

Compliance Options

Fundamental Requirements

General Requirements

Performance-Based Option

General

Performance Criteria

Retained Prescriptive Requirements

Design Scenarios

Evaluation of Proposed Designs

Safety Factors

Documentation Requirements

C1assif1cation of Occupancy

Classification of Occupancy

1- 11 1- 11 1- 11 1- 11

1- 12 1- 12 1- 12 1- 12

1- 14 1- 14 1- 14 1- 15 1- 16 1- 23 1- 23 1- 24 1- 24

1- 24 1- 24 1- 26 1- 26

1- 31

1- 31 1- 31 1- 31 1- 31 1- 48

1- 49 1- 49 1- 50 1- 50 1- 51 1- 51

1- 52 1- 52 1- 54 1- 54 1- 54 1- 56 1- 56 1- 56

1- 57

1- 57

Chapter 7 Reserved

ChapterS Reserved

Chapter 9 Reserved

Chapter 10 General Safety Requirements

101 Fundamental Requirements

102 OwnerOccupant Responsibilities

103 Occupancy

104 Maintenance Inspection and Testing

105 Building Evacuation

106 Fire Drills

107 Reporting of Fires and Other Emergencies

108 Tampering with Fire Safety Equipment

109 Emergency Plans

1010 Smoking

1011 Open Flame Candles Open Fires and Incinerators

1012 Fire Protection Markings

1013 Seasonal and Vacant Buildings and Premises

1014 Combustible Vegetation

1015 Special Outdoor Events Carnivals and Fairs

1016 Outside Storage

1017 Parade Floats

1018 Powered Industrial Trucks

1019 Storage of Combustible Materials

1020 Indoor Childrens Playground Structures

Chapter 11 Building Services

111 Electrical Fire Safety

112 Heating Ventilation and Air-Conditioning

113 Elevators Escalators and Conveyors

114 Utilities

115 Heating Appliances

116 Rubbish Chutes Incinerators and Laundry Chutes

117 Stationary Generators and ~tandby

Power Systems

118 Smoke Control

119 Emergency Command Center

1110 Two-Way Radio Communication Enhancement Systems

1111 Medical Gas and Vacuum Systems

1112 Photovoltaic Systems

Chapter 12 Features of Fire Protection

121 General

122 Construction

1- 58

1- 58

1- 58

1- 61 1- 61 1- 61 1- 61 1- 61

1- 61

1- 62

1- 62

1- 62 1- 62 1- 63

1- 63 1- 64

1- 64 1- 65

1- 65 1- 67 1- 67 1- 67

1- 67

1- 67

1- 68 1- 68

1- 69

1- 69 1- 70 1- 70

1- 71

1- 71

1- 72 1- 72

1- 72

1- 72 1- 72

1- 74

1- 74

1- 74

2012 Edition

si5-20
Stamp
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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v1

1 6 FIRE CODE

123 Fire-Resistive Materials and 162 Processes and Hazards 1-154 Construction ~ 1- 74 163 Fire Protection 1-155

124 Fire Doors and Other Operating 164 Safeguarding Construction and Protectives 1- 74 Alteration Operations 1-156

125 Interior Finish 1- 76 165 Fire Safety During Demolition 1-157 126 Contents and Furnishings 1- 80 166 Torch-Applied Roofing Systems 1-158 127 Fire Barriers 1- 81 167 Tar Kettles 1-158 128 Smoke Partitions 1- 85 168 Asbestos Removal 1-159 129 Smoke Barriers 1- 86

Chapter 17 WJldland Urban Interface 1-159 171 General 1-159Chapter 13 Fire Protection Systems 1- 88

131 General 1- 88 172 Plans 1-161 132 Standpipe Systems 1- 88 173 Wildland Fire-Prone Areas 1-161 133 Automatic Sprinklers 1- 89 134 Fire Pumps 1-102 Chapter 18 Fire Department Access and Water 135 Water Supply 1-105 Supply 1-163 136 Portable Fire Extinguishers 1-106 181 General 1-163 137 Detection Alarm and 182 Fire Department Access 1-163

Communications Systems 1-117 183 Water Supplies 1-164 138 Other Fire Protection Systems 1-137 184 Fire Flow Requirements for Buildings 1-164 139 Non-Listed Fire Protection or 185 Fire Hydrants 1-165

Suppression Devices and Equipment 1-137 Chapter 19 Combustible Waste and Refuse 1-165

191 General 1-165Chapter 14 Means of Egress 1-138

192 Combustible Waste and Refuse 1-166141 Application 1-138 142 Exit Access Corridors 1-138 Chapter 20 Occupancy Fire Safety 1-167 143 Exits 1-138 201 Assembly Occupancies 1-167 144 Means of Egress Reliability 1-139

202 Educational Occupancies 1-172 145 Door Openings 1-139

203 Day-Care Occupancies 1-173 146 Enclosure and Protection of Stairs 1-143

204 Health Care Occupancies 1-175 147 Exit Passageways 1-144

205 Residential ~oard and Care 148 Capacity of Means of Egress 1-144 Occupancies 1-177 149 Number of Means of Egress 1-147 206 Ambulatory Health Care Centers 1-179 1410 Arrangement of Means of Egress 1-147

207 Detention and Correctional 1411 Discharge from Exits 1-149 Occupancies 1-180 1412 Illumination of Means of Egress 1-150 208 Hotels and Dormitories 1-181 1413 Emergency Lighting 1-151 209 Apartment Buildings 1-182 1414 Marking of Means of Egress 1-151 2010 Lodging or Rooming Houses 1-183 1415 Secondary Means of Escape 1-153

2011 One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Housing 1-183

Chapter 15 Fire Department Service Delivery 2012 Mercantile Occupancies 1-183Concurrency Evaluation 1-153 2013 Business Occupancies 1-184151 Application 1-153 2014 Industrial Occupancies bull 1-184152 Level of Service Objectives 1-153 2015 Storage Occupancies 1-184153 Evaluator Qualifications 1-154 2016154 Fire Department Service Delivery

Concurrency Evaluation

Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings 1-185

Documentation 1-154 2017 Historic Buildings and Cultural Resources 1-185155 Independent Review 1-154

156 Approval 1-154 Chapter 21 Airports and Heliports 1-185

Chapter 16 Safeguarding Construction 211 Hangars 1-185

Alteration and Demolition 212 Terminals 1-186 Operations 1-154 213 Rooftop Heliport Construction and

161 General Requirements 1-154 Protection 1-187

r

2012 Edition

~_kjbull---------- 0_bullbull__

CONTENTS 1-7

Chapter 22 Automobile Wrecking Yards 1-189 221 General 1-189 222 Permits 1-189 223 Fire Department Access Roads 1-189 224 Welding and Cutting 1-190 225 Housekeeping 1-190 226 Fire Extinguishers 1-190 227 Tire Storage 1-190 228 Burning Operations 1-190 229 Motor Vehicle Fluids and Hazardous

Materials 1-190

Chapter 23 Cleanrooms 1-190 231 General 1-190 232 Applicability 1-190 233 Permits 1-190

Chapter 24 Drycleaning 1-190 241 General 1-190 242 Permits 1-190

Chapter 25 Grandstands and Bleachers Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures 1-190

251 General 1-190 252 Tents 1-192 253 Grandstands 1-193 254 Folding and Telescopic Seating 1-194 255 Permanent Membrane Structures 1-195 256 Temporary Membrane Structures 1-196

Chapter 26 Laboratories Using Chemicals 1-197 261 General 1-197 262 Laboratories in Health Care

Occupancies 1-198 263 Permits 1-198

Chapter 27 Manufactured Home and Recreational Vehicle Sites 1-198

271 General 1-198 272 Manufactured Home Sites 1-198 273 Recreational Vehicle Parks and

Campgrounds 1-198

Chapter 28 Marinas Boatyards Marine Terminals Piers and Wharves 1-198

281 Marinas Boatyards and Other Recreational Marine Facilities 1-198

282 Marine Terminals Piers and Wharves 1-201 283 Construction Conversion Repair and

Lay-Up ofVessels 1-201

Chapter 29 Parking Garages 1-202 291 General 1-202

Chapter 30 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages 1-202

301 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 1-202 302 Repair Garages 1-203 303 Operational Requirements 1-204

Chapter 31 Forest Products 1-205 311 General 1-205 312 Permits 1-205 313 Protection of Storage of Forest

Products 1-205

Chapter 32 Motion Picture and Television

General 1-211

Individual Piles 1-212

Emergency Response Plan 1-212

Fire Control Measures 1-212

Site Access 1-212

Signs and Security 1-213

Outdoor-Storage ofAltered Tire Material 1-213

Chapter 34 General Storage 1-213

Production Studio Soundstages and Approved Production Facilities 1-209

General 1-209

Permits 1-209

Housekeeping 1-209

Soundstages and Approved Production Facilities 1-209

Production Locations 1-210

Operating Features 1-211

Chapter 33 Outside Storage of Trres 1-211

321

322 323

324

325

326

331

332

333 334

335

336 337

341 342

343

344 345

346

347 348

349

General 1-213 Classification of Commodities 1-213 Building Construction 1-215 Storage Arrangement 1-215 General Fire Protection 1-215 Building Equipment Maintenance and Operations 1-216 Protection of Rack Storage 1-216 Protection of Rubber Tires 1-217 Protection of Roll Paper 1-217

3410 Storage ofldle Pallets 1-218

Chapter 35 Animal Housing Facilities 1-218 351 General 1-218 352 Permits 1-218

Chapter 36 Telecommunication Facilities and Information Technology Equipment 1-218

361 General 1-218

2012 Edition

p

1-8 FIRE CODE

Chapter 37 Fixed Guideway Transit and 438 Styrene Cross-Linked Composites Passenger Rail Systems 1-218 Manufacturing (Glass

371 General 1-218 Fiber-Reinforced Plastics) 1-261 439 Dipping Coating and Printing

Chapter 38 Reserved 1-218 Processes 1-262 4310 Training 1-262

Chapter 39 Reserved 1-218 Chapter 44 Solvent Extraction 1-263

Chapter 40 Dust Explosion and Fire Prevention 1-218 441 General 1-263 401 General 1-218 442 Application 1-263 402 Pennits 1-219 443 Permits 1-263 403 Fugitive Dust Control and

Housekeeping 1-219 444 Special Requirements 1-263

404 Ignition Sources 1-219 Chapter 45 Combustible Fibers 1-263 405 Fire Protection 1-220 451 General 1-263 406 Training and Procedures 1-221 452 Electrical Wiring 1-263 407 Inspection and Maintenance 1-222 453 No Smoking 1-263

Chapter 41 Welding Cutting and Other Hot 454 Vehicles and Material Handling

Equipment 1-263 Work 1-222 455 Loose Storage of Combustible Fibers 1-263

411 General 1-222 456 Baled Storage 1-264 412 Responsibility for Hot Work 1-223 457 Storage of Hay Straw and Other 413 Fire Prevention Precautions 1-224 Similar Agricultural Products 1-264 414 Sole Proprietors and Individual 458 Hazardous Materials 1-264

Operators 1-225 415 Public Exhibitions and Chapter 46 Reserved 1-264

Demonstrations 1-225 416 Arc Welding Equipment 1-226 Chapter 47 Reserved 1-264

Chapter 42 Refueling 1-226 Chapter 48 Reserved 1-264

421 General 1-226 422 Automotive Fuel Servicing 1-226 Chapter 49 Reserved 1-264

423 424 425 426 427

Storage of Liquids Piping for Liquids Fuel Dispensing Systems bull Building Construction Requirements Operational Requirements

1-226 1-230 1-230 1-232 1-234

Chapter 50 Commercial Cooking Equipment 501 Application 502 General Requirements 503 Protection of Coverings and Enclosure

Materials

1-264 1-264 1-264

1-265 428

429

Additional Requirements for CNG LNG Hydrogen and LPG Marine Fueling

1-235 1-236

504 505

Fire-Extinguishing EqUipment Procedures for the Use Inspection Testing and Maintenance of

1-265

4210 Aircraft Fuel Servicing 1-239 Equipment 1-268 4211 Alternate Fuels 1-246 506 Minimum Safety Requirements for

Cooking Equipment 1-269 Chapter 43 Spraying Dipping and Coating

Using Flanunable or Chapter 51 Industrial Ovens and FUrnaces 1-270 Combustible Materials 1-247 511 General 1-270

431 Application 1-247 512 Location 1-270 432 Automated Electrostatic Spray

Equipment 1-260 513 Safety Controls 1-270

433 Handheld Electrostatic Spray Chapter 52 Stationary Storage Battery Systems 1-270 Equipment 1-260 521 General 1-270

434 Drying Curing or Fusion Processes 1-260 522 Permits 1-270 435 Miscellaneous Spray Operations 1-260 523 Safety Features 1-270 436 Powder Coating 1-261 437 Organic Peroxides and Plural Chapter 53 Mechanical Refrigeration 1-271

Component Coatings 1-261 531 General 1-271

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1-9

532 Safety Features 1-272 6310 Storage Handling and Use of

533 Operations Maintenance and Testing 1-274 Ethylene Oxide for Sterilization and Fumigation 1-328

Chapter 54 Ozone Gas-Generating Equipment 1-275 6311 Liquid Oxygen in Home Care 1-329

541 542

Scope

Location

1-275 1-275 Chapter 64 Corrosive Solids and Liquids 1-329

543 Piping Valves and Fittings 1-275 641 General 1-329

544 Automatic Shutdown 1-275 Chapter 65 Explosives Fireworks and Model 545 Manual Shutdown 1-275 Rocketry 1-329

651 General 1-329 Chapter 55 Reserved 1-275 652 Display Fireworks 1-329

Chapter 56 Reserved 1-275 653 Pyrotechnics Before a Proximate

Audience 1-330

Chapter57 Reserved 1-275 654 655

Flame Effects Before an Audience Fireworks Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter58 Reserved 1-275 656 657

Model Rocketry Rocketry Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter 59 Reserved 1-275 658 High Power Rocketry 1-330 659 Explosives 1-330

Chapter 60 Hazardous Materials 1-275 6510 Sale Handling and Storage of

601 General Requirements 1-275 Consumer Fireworks 1-330

602 603

604

Special Definitions

Classification of Materials Wastes and Hazard of Contents

Permissible Storage and Use Locations

1-276

1-277 1-278

661 662

Chapter 66 Flammable and Combustible Liquids

General Reserved

1-338 1-338 1-338

605 Fundamental Requirements 1-291 663 Definitions 1-338 606 Emergency Action Planning Fire Risk 664 Definition and Classification of

607

Control and Chemical Hazard Requirements for Industrial Processes

Performance Alternative

1-296 1-296

665 666

Liquids

Reserved Fire and Explosion Prevention and Risk CootroI 1-340

1-339 1-340

Chapter 61 Aerosol Products 611 General Provisions

612 Basic Requirements

613 Storage in Warehouses and Storage Areas

1-297 1-297 1-297

1-298

667 668 669

6610 6611

Electrical Systems Reserved Storage of Liquids in Containers-General Requirements Reserved Reserved

1-342 1-346

1-346 1-352 1-352

614 Mercantile Occupancies 1-300 6612 Reserved 1-352 615 Operations and Maintenance 1-301 6613 Reserved 1-352

Chapter 62 Reserved 1-302 6614 6615

Hazardous Materials Storage Lockers Outdoor Storage

1-352 1-353

Chapter 63 Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Fluids 1-302

6616 Automatic Fire Protection for Inside Liquid Storage Areas 1-354

631 General Provisions 1-302 6617 Processing Facilities 1-374

632 633 634

Building-Related Controls

Compressed Gases

Cryogenic Fluids

1-304 1-309 1-321

6618

6619 6620

Dispensing Handling Transfer and Use of Liquids

Specific Operations Reserved

1-378 1-380 1-382

635 636

Bulk Oxygen Systems

Bulk Gaseous Hydrogen Systems

1-328 1-328

6621 Storage of Liquids in Tanks-Requirements for All Storage Tanks 1-382

637 Liquefied Hydrogen Systems 1-328 6622 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy638 Gas Generator Systems 1-328 Aboveground Storage Tanks 1-388 639 Insulated Liquid Carbon Dioxide 6623 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy

Systems 1-328 Underground Tanks 1-397

2012 Edition

1-10 FIRE CODE

6624 Storage Tank Buildings 1-398 6625 Storage Tank Vaults 1-401 6626 Reserved 1-403 6627 Piping Systems 1-403 6628 Bulk Loading and Unloading Facilities

for Tank Cars and Tank Vehicles 1-406 6629 Wharves 1-408

Chapter 67 Flammable Solids 1-410 671 General 1-410

Chapter 68 Highly Toxic and Toxic Solids and Liquids 1-410

681 General 1-410

Chapter 69 Liquefied Petroleum Gases and Liquefied Natural Gases 1-410

691 General Provisions 1-410 692 LP-Gas Equipment and Appliances 1-410 693 Installation of LP-Gas Systems 1-412 694 LP-Gas Liquid Transfer 1-424 695 Storage of Cylinders Awaiting Use

Resale or Exchange 1-425 696 Vehicular Transportation of LP-Gas 1-428 697 LP-Gases at Utility Plants 1-429 698 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Facilities 1-429

Chapter 70 Oxidizer Solids and Liquids 1-429 701 General 1-429

Chapter 71 Pyrophoric Solids and Liquids 1-430 711 General 1-430

Chapter 72 Unstable (Reactive) Solids and Liquids 1-430

721 General 1-430

Chapter 73 Water-Reactive Solids and Liquids 1-430 731 General 1-430

Chapter 74 Ammonium Nitrate 1-430 741 General 1-430

Chapter 75 Organic Peroxide Solids and Liquids 1-430

751 General 1-430

Annex A Explanatory Material 1-430

Annex B Hazardous Materials Classifications 1-599

Annex C Sample Ordinance Adopting the NFPA I Fire Code 1-612

Annex D Hazardous Materials Management Plans and Hazardous Materials Inventory Statements 1-613

Annex E Fire Hydrant Locations and Distribution 1-622

Annex F Fire Fighter Safety Building Marking System 1-622

Annex G Informational References 1-625

Index 1-631

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 11-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11- 5 66 Personnel Safety 11-24 11 Scope 11- 5 67 Operation and Control of Systems 11-25 12 Purpose 11- 5 68 Foam Concentrate 11-26 13 Application 11- 5 69 Air Supply 11-26 14 Retroactivity 11- 5 610 Foam-Generating Apparatus Location 11-26 15 Equivalency 11- 5 611 Distribution Systems 11-26 16 Units and Formulas 11- 5 612 Total Flooding Systems General

Information 11-26 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 11- 6 613 Local Application Systems 11-28

21 General 11- 6 614 Foam Applications for Liquefied

22 NFPA Publications 11- 6 Natural Gas (LNG) 11-29 E] 23 Other Publications 11- 6 615 Portable Foam-Generating Devices 11-29

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 11- 6 Chapter 7 Compressed Air Foam Systems 11-30

71 General 11-30Chapter 3 DerIDitions 11- 6

72 Water Supplies 11-3031 General 11- 6

73 Foam Concentrate 11-3032 NFPA Official Definitions 11- 7

74 Air or Nitrogen Supply 11-3133 General Definitions 11- 7 75 Compressed Air Foam-Generating

Method 11-31Chapter 4 System Components and System Types 11- 9 76 Distribution Systems 11-31

41 General 11- 9 77 Compressed Air Foam Discharge

42 Water Supplies 11- 9 Devices 11-31 43 Foam Concentrates 11-10 78 Operation and Control of Systems 11-31 44 Concentrate Compatibility 11-10 79 System Types 11-31 45 Foam Proportioning 11-11 710 Limitations 11-31 46 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-11 711 System Design 11-31 47 Piping 11-11 712 Installation of Piping and Fittings 11-31 48 System Types 11-12 713 Installation ofAutomatic Detection 11-31 49 Operation and Control of Systems 11-12 714 CAFS Discharge Device Choice and

Location 11-31 Chapter 5 Low-Expansion System Design 11-12 715 Discharge Density 11-31

51 Types of Hazards 11-12 716 Discharge Duration 11-31 52 Outdoor Fixed Roof (Cone) Tanks 11-12 717 System Flow Calculation 11-31 53 Outdoor Open-Top Floating Roof 718 Plans and Specifications 11-32

Tanks 11-16 719 Testing and Acceptance 11-32 54 Outdoor Covered (Internal) Floating

720 Maintenance 11-32Roof Tanks 11-20 55 Indoor Hazards 11-21

Chapter 8 Specifications and Plans 11-32 56 Loading Racks 11-22

81 Approval of Plans 11-32 57 Diked Areas - Outdoor 11-22

82 Specifications 11-3258 Nondiked Spill Areas 11-23

83 Plans 11-3259 Supplementary Protection 11-23

Chapter 9 Installation Requirements 11-32Chapter 6 Medium- and High-Expansion

91 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-32Systems 11-24 92 Flushing 11-3261 General Information and

Requirements 11-24 93 Power Supply 11-32 62 Use and Limitations 11-24 94 Low-Expansion System Piping 11-32 63 Hazards Protected 11-24 95 Valves in Low-Expansion Systems 11-33 64 Types of Systems 11-24 96 Hangers Supports and Protection for

65 Systems Protecting One or More Pipework 11-33 Hazards 11-24 97 Hose Requirements 11-33

2010 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v2
si5-20
Stamp

11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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si5-20
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CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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si5-20
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CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

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si5-20
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CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

19

)C)

9 [)()

00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

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1

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1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
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VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
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CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

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2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
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1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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Page 2: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

1 6 FIRE CODE

123 Fire-Resistive Materials and 162 Processes and Hazards 1-154 Construction ~ 1- 74 163 Fire Protection 1-155

124 Fire Doors and Other Operating 164 Safeguarding Construction and Protectives 1- 74 Alteration Operations 1-156

125 Interior Finish 1- 76 165 Fire Safety During Demolition 1-157 126 Contents and Furnishings 1- 80 166 Torch-Applied Roofing Systems 1-158 127 Fire Barriers 1- 81 167 Tar Kettles 1-158 128 Smoke Partitions 1- 85 168 Asbestos Removal 1-159 129 Smoke Barriers 1- 86

Chapter 17 WJldland Urban Interface 1-159 171 General 1-159Chapter 13 Fire Protection Systems 1- 88

131 General 1- 88 172 Plans 1-161 132 Standpipe Systems 1- 88 173 Wildland Fire-Prone Areas 1-161 133 Automatic Sprinklers 1- 89 134 Fire Pumps 1-102 Chapter 18 Fire Department Access and Water 135 Water Supply 1-105 Supply 1-163 136 Portable Fire Extinguishers 1-106 181 General 1-163 137 Detection Alarm and 182 Fire Department Access 1-163

Communications Systems 1-117 183 Water Supplies 1-164 138 Other Fire Protection Systems 1-137 184 Fire Flow Requirements for Buildings 1-164 139 Non-Listed Fire Protection or 185 Fire Hydrants 1-165

Suppression Devices and Equipment 1-137 Chapter 19 Combustible Waste and Refuse 1-165

191 General 1-165Chapter 14 Means of Egress 1-138

192 Combustible Waste and Refuse 1-166141 Application 1-138 142 Exit Access Corridors 1-138 Chapter 20 Occupancy Fire Safety 1-167 143 Exits 1-138 201 Assembly Occupancies 1-167 144 Means of Egress Reliability 1-139

202 Educational Occupancies 1-172 145 Door Openings 1-139

203 Day-Care Occupancies 1-173 146 Enclosure and Protection of Stairs 1-143

204 Health Care Occupancies 1-175 147 Exit Passageways 1-144

205 Residential ~oard and Care 148 Capacity of Means of Egress 1-144 Occupancies 1-177 149 Number of Means of Egress 1-147 206 Ambulatory Health Care Centers 1-179 1410 Arrangement of Means of Egress 1-147

207 Detention and Correctional 1411 Discharge from Exits 1-149 Occupancies 1-180 1412 Illumination of Means of Egress 1-150 208 Hotels and Dormitories 1-181 1413 Emergency Lighting 1-151 209 Apartment Buildings 1-182 1414 Marking of Means of Egress 1-151 2010 Lodging or Rooming Houses 1-183 1415 Secondary Means of Escape 1-153

2011 One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Housing 1-183

Chapter 15 Fire Department Service Delivery 2012 Mercantile Occupancies 1-183Concurrency Evaluation 1-153 2013 Business Occupancies 1-184151 Application 1-153 2014 Industrial Occupancies bull 1-184152 Level of Service Objectives 1-153 2015 Storage Occupancies 1-184153 Evaluator Qualifications 1-154 2016154 Fire Department Service Delivery

Concurrency Evaluation

Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings 1-185

Documentation 1-154 2017 Historic Buildings and Cultural Resources 1-185155 Independent Review 1-154

156 Approval 1-154 Chapter 21 Airports and Heliports 1-185

Chapter 16 Safeguarding Construction 211 Hangars 1-185

Alteration and Demolition 212 Terminals 1-186 Operations 1-154 213 Rooftop Heliport Construction and

161 General Requirements 1-154 Protection 1-187

r

2012 Edition

~_kjbull---------- 0_bullbull__

CONTENTS 1-7

Chapter 22 Automobile Wrecking Yards 1-189 221 General 1-189 222 Permits 1-189 223 Fire Department Access Roads 1-189 224 Welding and Cutting 1-190 225 Housekeeping 1-190 226 Fire Extinguishers 1-190 227 Tire Storage 1-190 228 Burning Operations 1-190 229 Motor Vehicle Fluids and Hazardous

Materials 1-190

Chapter 23 Cleanrooms 1-190 231 General 1-190 232 Applicability 1-190 233 Permits 1-190

Chapter 24 Drycleaning 1-190 241 General 1-190 242 Permits 1-190

Chapter 25 Grandstands and Bleachers Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures 1-190

251 General 1-190 252 Tents 1-192 253 Grandstands 1-193 254 Folding and Telescopic Seating 1-194 255 Permanent Membrane Structures 1-195 256 Temporary Membrane Structures 1-196

Chapter 26 Laboratories Using Chemicals 1-197 261 General 1-197 262 Laboratories in Health Care

Occupancies 1-198 263 Permits 1-198

Chapter 27 Manufactured Home and Recreational Vehicle Sites 1-198

271 General 1-198 272 Manufactured Home Sites 1-198 273 Recreational Vehicle Parks and

Campgrounds 1-198

Chapter 28 Marinas Boatyards Marine Terminals Piers and Wharves 1-198

281 Marinas Boatyards and Other Recreational Marine Facilities 1-198

282 Marine Terminals Piers and Wharves 1-201 283 Construction Conversion Repair and

Lay-Up ofVessels 1-201

Chapter 29 Parking Garages 1-202 291 General 1-202

Chapter 30 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages 1-202

301 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 1-202 302 Repair Garages 1-203 303 Operational Requirements 1-204

Chapter 31 Forest Products 1-205 311 General 1-205 312 Permits 1-205 313 Protection of Storage of Forest

Products 1-205

Chapter 32 Motion Picture and Television

General 1-211

Individual Piles 1-212

Emergency Response Plan 1-212

Fire Control Measures 1-212

Site Access 1-212

Signs and Security 1-213

Outdoor-Storage ofAltered Tire Material 1-213

Chapter 34 General Storage 1-213

Production Studio Soundstages and Approved Production Facilities 1-209

General 1-209

Permits 1-209

Housekeeping 1-209

Soundstages and Approved Production Facilities 1-209

Production Locations 1-210

Operating Features 1-211

Chapter 33 Outside Storage of Trres 1-211

321

322 323

324

325

326

331

332

333 334

335

336 337

341 342

343

344 345

346

347 348

349

General 1-213 Classification of Commodities 1-213 Building Construction 1-215 Storage Arrangement 1-215 General Fire Protection 1-215 Building Equipment Maintenance and Operations 1-216 Protection of Rack Storage 1-216 Protection of Rubber Tires 1-217 Protection of Roll Paper 1-217

3410 Storage ofldle Pallets 1-218

Chapter 35 Animal Housing Facilities 1-218 351 General 1-218 352 Permits 1-218

Chapter 36 Telecommunication Facilities and Information Technology Equipment 1-218

361 General 1-218

2012 Edition

p

1-8 FIRE CODE

Chapter 37 Fixed Guideway Transit and 438 Styrene Cross-Linked Composites Passenger Rail Systems 1-218 Manufacturing (Glass

371 General 1-218 Fiber-Reinforced Plastics) 1-261 439 Dipping Coating and Printing

Chapter 38 Reserved 1-218 Processes 1-262 4310 Training 1-262

Chapter 39 Reserved 1-218 Chapter 44 Solvent Extraction 1-263

Chapter 40 Dust Explosion and Fire Prevention 1-218 441 General 1-263 401 General 1-218 442 Application 1-263 402 Pennits 1-219 443 Permits 1-263 403 Fugitive Dust Control and

Housekeeping 1-219 444 Special Requirements 1-263

404 Ignition Sources 1-219 Chapter 45 Combustible Fibers 1-263 405 Fire Protection 1-220 451 General 1-263 406 Training and Procedures 1-221 452 Electrical Wiring 1-263 407 Inspection and Maintenance 1-222 453 No Smoking 1-263

Chapter 41 Welding Cutting and Other Hot 454 Vehicles and Material Handling

Equipment 1-263 Work 1-222 455 Loose Storage of Combustible Fibers 1-263

411 General 1-222 456 Baled Storage 1-264 412 Responsibility for Hot Work 1-223 457 Storage of Hay Straw and Other 413 Fire Prevention Precautions 1-224 Similar Agricultural Products 1-264 414 Sole Proprietors and Individual 458 Hazardous Materials 1-264

Operators 1-225 415 Public Exhibitions and Chapter 46 Reserved 1-264

Demonstrations 1-225 416 Arc Welding Equipment 1-226 Chapter 47 Reserved 1-264

Chapter 42 Refueling 1-226 Chapter 48 Reserved 1-264

421 General 1-226 422 Automotive Fuel Servicing 1-226 Chapter 49 Reserved 1-264

423 424 425 426 427

Storage of Liquids Piping for Liquids Fuel Dispensing Systems bull Building Construction Requirements Operational Requirements

1-226 1-230 1-230 1-232 1-234

Chapter 50 Commercial Cooking Equipment 501 Application 502 General Requirements 503 Protection of Coverings and Enclosure

Materials

1-264 1-264 1-264

1-265 428

429

Additional Requirements for CNG LNG Hydrogen and LPG Marine Fueling

1-235 1-236

504 505

Fire-Extinguishing EqUipment Procedures for the Use Inspection Testing and Maintenance of

1-265

4210 Aircraft Fuel Servicing 1-239 Equipment 1-268 4211 Alternate Fuels 1-246 506 Minimum Safety Requirements for

Cooking Equipment 1-269 Chapter 43 Spraying Dipping and Coating

Using Flanunable or Chapter 51 Industrial Ovens and FUrnaces 1-270 Combustible Materials 1-247 511 General 1-270

431 Application 1-247 512 Location 1-270 432 Automated Electrostatic Spray

Equipment 1-260 513 Safety Controls 1-270

433 Handheld Electrostatic Spray Chapter 52 Stationary Storage Battery Systems 1-270 Equipment 1-260 521 General 1-270

434 Drying Curing or Fusion Processes 1-260 522 Permits 1-270 435 Miscellaneous Spray Operations 1-260 523 Safety Features 1-270 436 Powder Coating 1-261 437 Organic Peroxides and Plural Chapter 53 Mechanical Refrigeration 1-271

Component Coatings 1-261 531 General 1-271

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1-9

532 Safety Features 1-272 6310 Storage Handling and Use of

533 Operations Maintenance and Testing 1-274 Ethylene Oxide for Sterilization and Fumigation 1-328

Chapter 54 Ozone Gas-Generating Equipment 1-275 6311 Liquid Oxygen in Home Care 1-329

541 542

Scope

Location

1-275 1-275 Chapter 64 Corrosive Solids and Liquids 1-329

543 Piping Valves and Fittings 1-275 641 General 1-329

544 Automatic Shutdown 1-275 Chapter 65 Explosives Fireworks and Model 545 Manual Shutdown 1-275 Rocketry 1-329

651 General 1-329 Chapter 55 Reserved 1-275 652 Display Fireworks 1-329

Chapter 56 Reserved 1-275 653 Pyrotechnics Before a Proximate

Audience 1-330

Chapter57 Reserved 1-275 654 655

Flame Effects Before an Audience Fireworks Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter58 Reserved 1-275 656 657

Model Rocketry Rocketry Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter 59 Reserved 1-275 658 High Power Rocketry 1-330 659 Explosives 1-330

Chapter 60 Hazardous Materials 1-275 6510 Sale Handling and Storage of

601 General Requirements 1-275 Consumer Fireworks 1-330

602 603

604

Special Definitions

Classification of Materials Wastes and Hazard of Contents

Permissible Storage and Use Locations

1-276

1-277 1-278

661 662

Chapter 66 Flammable and Combustible Liquids

General Reserved

1-338 1-338 1-338

605 Fundamental Requirements 1-291 663 Definitions 1-338 606 Emergency Action Planning Fire Risk 664 Definition and Classification of

607

Control and Chemical Hazard Requirements for Industrial Processes

Performance Alternative

1-296 1-296

665 666

Liquids

Reserved Fire and Explosion Prevention and Risk CootroI 1-340

1-339 1-340

Chapter 61 Aerosol Products 611 General Provisions

612 Basic Requirements

613 Storage in Warehouses and Storage Areas

1-297 1-297 1-297

1-298

667 668 669

6610 6611

Electrical Systems Reserved Storage of Liquids in Containers-General Requirements Reserved Reserved

1-342 1-346

1-346 1-352 1-352

614 Mercantile Occupancies 1-300 6612 Reserved 1-352 615 Operations and Maintenance 1-301 6613 Reserved 1-352

Chapter 62 Reserved 1-302 6614 6615

Hazardous Materials Storage Lockers Outdoor Storage

1-352 1-353

Chapter 63 Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Fluids 1-302

6616 Automatic Fire Protection for Inside Liquid Storage Areas 1-354

631 General Provisions 1-302 6617 Processing Facilities 1-374

632 633 634

Building-Related Controls

Compressed Gases

Cryogenic Fluids

1-304 1-309 1-321

6618

6619 6620

Dispensing Handling Transfer and Use of Liquids

Specific Operations Reserved

1-378 1-380 1-382

635 636

Bulk Oxygen Systems

Bulk Gaseous Hydrogen Systems

1-328 1-328

6621 Storage of Liquids in Tanks-Requirements for All Storage Tanks 1-382

637 Liquefied Hydrogen Systems 1-328 6622 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy638 Gas Generator Systems 1-328 Aboveground Storage Tanks 1-388 639 Insulated Liquid Carbon Dioxide 6623 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy

Systems 1-328 Underground Tanks 1-397

2012 Edition

1-10 FIRE CODE

6624 Storage Tank Buildings 1-398 6625 Storage Tank Vaults 1-401 6626 Reserved 1-403 6627 Piping Systems 1-403 6628 Bulk Loading and Unloading Facilities

for Tank Cars and Tank Vehicles 1-406 6629 Wharves 1-408

Chapter 67 Flammable Solids 1-410 671 General 1-410

Chapter 68 Highly Toxic and Toxic Solids and Liquids 1-410

681 General 1-410

Chapter 69 Liquefied Petroleum Gases and Liquefied Natural Gases 1-410

691 General Provisions 1-410 692 LP-Gas Equipment and Appliances 1-410 693 Installation of LP-Gas Systems 1-412 694 LP-Gas Liquid Transfer 1-424 695 Storage of Cylinders Awaiting Use

Resale or Exchange 1-425 696 Vehicular Transportation of LP-Gas 1-428 697 LP-Gases at Utility Plants 1-429 698 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Facilities 1-429

Chapter 70 Oxidizer Solids and Liquids 1-429 701 General 1-429

Chapter 71 Pyrophoric Solids and Liquids 1-430 711 General 1-430

Chapter 72 Unstable (Reactive) Solids and Liquids 1-430

721 General 1-430

Chapter 73 Water-Reactive Solids and Liquids 1-430 731 General 1-430

Chapter 74 Ammonium Nitrate 1-430 741 General 1-430

Chapter 75 Organic Peroxide Solids and Liquids 1-430

751 General 1-430

Annex A Explanatory Material 1-430

Annex B Hazardous Materials Classifications 1-599

Annex C Sample Ordinance Adopting the NFPA I Fire Code 1-612

Annex D Hazardous Materials Management Plans and Hazardous Materials Inventory Statements 1-613

Annex E Fire Hydrant Locations and Distribution 1-622

Annex F Fire Fighter Safety Building Marking System 1-622

Annex G Informational References 1-625

Index 1-631

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 11-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11- 5 66 Personnel Safety 11-24 11 Scope 11- 5 67 Operation and Control of Systems 11-25 12 Purpose 11- 5 68 Foam Concentrate 11-26 13 Application 11- 5 69 Air Supply 11-26 14 Retroactivity 11- 5 610 Foam-Generating Apparatus Location 11-26 15 Equivalency 11- 5 611 Distribution Systems 11-26 16 Units and Formulas 11- 5 612 Total Flooding Systems General

Information 11-26 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 11- 6 613 Local Application Systems 11-28

21 General 11- 6 614 Foam Applications for Liquefied

22 NFPA Publications 11- 6 Natural Gas (LNG) 11-29 E] 23 Other Publications 11- 6 615 Portable Foam-Generating Devices 11-29

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 11- 6 Chapter 7 Compressed Air Foam Systems 11-30

71 General 11-30Chapter 3 DerIDitions 11- 6

72 Water Supplies 11-3031 General 11- 6

73 Foam Concentrate 11-3032 NFPA Official Definitions 11- 7

74 Air or Nitrogen Supply 11-3133 General Definitions 11- 7 75 Compressed Air Foam-Generating

Method 11-31Chapter 4 System Components and System Types 11- 9 76 Distribution Systems 11-31

41 General 11- 9 77 Compressed Air Foam Discharge

42 Water Supplies 11- 9 Devices 11-31 43 Foam Concentrates 11-10 78 Operation and Control of Systems 11-31 44 Concentrate Compatibility 11-10 79 System Types 11-31 45 Foam Proportioning 11-11 710 Limitations 11-31 46 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-11 711 System Design 11-31 47 Piping 11-11 712 Installation of Piping and Fittings 11-31 48 System Types 11-12 713 Installation ofAutomatic Detection 11-31 49 Operation and Control of Systems 11-12 714 CAFS Discharge Device Choice and

Location 11-31 Chapter 5 Low-Expansion System Design 11-12 715 Discharge Density 11-31

51 Types of Hazards 11-12 716 Discharge Duration 11-31 52 Outdoor Fixed Roof (Cone) Tanks 11-12 717 System Flow Calculation 11-31 53 Outdoor Open-Top Floating Roof 718 Plans and Specifications 11-32

Tanks 11-16 719 Testing and Acceptance 11-32 54 Outdoor Covered (Internal) Floating

720 Maintenance 11-32Roof Tanks 11-20 55 Indoor Hazards 11-21

Chapter 8 Specifications and Plans 11-32 56 Loading Racks 11-22

81 Approval of Plans 11-32 57 Diked Areas - Outdoor 11-22

82 Specifications 11-3258 Nondiked Spill Areas 11-23

83 Plans 11-3259 Supplementary Protection 11-23

Chapter 9 Installation Requirements 11-32Chapter 6 Medium- and High-Expansion

91 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-32Systems 11-24 92 Flushing 11-3261 General Information and

Requirements 11-24 93 Power Supply 11-32 62 Use and Limitations 11-24 94 Low-Expansion System Piping 11-32 63 Hazards Protected 11-24 95 Valves in Low-Expansion Systems 11-33 64 Types of Systems 11-24 96 Hangers Supports and Protection for

65 Systems Protecting One or More Pipework 11-33 Hazards 11-24 97 Hose Requirements 11-33

2010 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v2
si5-20
Stamp

11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v3
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

19

)C)

9 [)()

00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 3: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 1-7

Chapter 22 Automobile Wrecking Yards 1-189 221 General 1-189 222 Permits 1-189 223 Fire Department Access Roads 1-189 224 Welding and Cutting 1-190 225 Housekeeping 1-190 226 Fire Extinguishers 1-190 227 Tire Storage 1-190 228 Burning Operations 1-190 229 Motor Vehicle Fluids and Hazardous

Materials 1-190

Chapter 23 Cleanrooms 1-190 231 General 1-190 232 Applicability 1-190 233 Permits 1-190

Chapter 24 Drycleaning 1-190 241 General 1-190 242 Permits 1-190

Chapter 25 Grandstands and Bleachers Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures 1-190

251 General 1-190 252 Tents 1-192 253 Grandstands 1-193 254 Folding and Telescopic Seating 1-194 255 Permanent Membrane Structures 1-195 256 Temporary Membrane Structures 1-196

Chapter 26 Laboratories Using Chemicals 1-197 261 General 1-197 262 Laboratories in Health Care

Occupancies 1-198 263 Permits 1-198

Chapter 27 Manufactured Home and Recreational Vehicle Sites 1-198

271 General 1-198 272 Manufactured Home Sites 1-198 273 Recreational Vehicle Parks and

Campgrounds 1-198

Chapter 28 Marinas Boatyards Marine Terminals Piers and Wharves 1-198

281 Marinas Boatyards and Other Recreational Marine Facilities 1-198

282 Marine Terminals Piers and Wharves 1-201 283 Construction Conversion Repair and

Lay-Up ofVessels 1-201

Chapter 29 Parking Garages 1-202 291 General 1-202

Chapter 30 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities and Repair Garages 1-202

301 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 1-202 302 Repair Garages 1-203 303 Operational Requirements 1-204

Chapter 31 Forest Products 1-205 311 General 1-205 312 Permits 1-205 313 Protection of Storage of Forest

Products 1-205

Chapter 32 Motion Picture and Television

General 1-211

Individual Piles 1-212

Emergency Response Plan 1-212

Fire Control Measures 1-212

Site Access 1-212

Signs and Security 1-213

Outdoor-Storage ofAltered Tire Material 1-213

Chapter 34 General Storage 1-213

Production Studio Soundstages and Approved Production Facilities 1-209

General 1-209

Permits 1-209

Housekeeping 1-209

Soundstages and Approved Production Facilities 1-209

Production Locations 1-210

Operating Features 1-211

Chapter 33 Outside Storage of Trres 1-211

321

322 323

324

325

326

331

332

333 334

335

336 337

341 342

343

344 345

346

347 348

349

General 1-213 Classification of Commodities 1-213 Building Construction 1-215 Storage Arrangement 1-215 General Fire Protection 1-215 Building Equipment Maintenance and Operations 1-216 Protection of Rack Storage 1-216 Protection of Rubber Tires 1-217 Protection of Roll Paper 1-217

3410 Storage ofldle Pallets 1-218

Chapter 35 Animal Housing Facilities 1-218 351 General 1-218 352 Permits 1-218

Chapter 36 Telecommunication Facilities and Information Technology Equipment 1-218

361 General 1-218

2012 Edition

p

1-8 FIRE CODE

Chapter 37 Fixed Guideway Transit and 438 Styrene Cross-Linked Composites Passenger Rail Systems 1-218 Manufacturing (Glass

371 General 1-218 Fiber-Reinforced Plastics) 1-261 439 Dipping Coating and Printing

Chapter 38 Reserved 1-218 Processes 1-262 4310 Training 1-262

Chapter 39 Reserved 1-218 Chapter 44 Solvent Extraction 1-263

Chapter 40 Dust Explosion and Fire Prevention 1-218 441 General 1-263 401 General 1-218 442 Application 1-263 402 Pennits 1-219 443 Permits 1-263 403 Fugitive Dust Control and

Housekeeping 1-219 444 Special Requirements 1-263

404 Ignition Sources 1-219 Chapter 45 Combustible Fibers 1-263 405 Fire Protection 1-220 451 General 1-263 406 Training and Procedures 1-221 452 Electrical Wiring 1-263 407 Inspection and Maintenance 1-222 453 No Smoking 1-263

Chapter 41 Welding Cutting and Other Hot 454 Vehicles and Material Handling

Equipment 1-263 Work 1-222 455 Loose Storage of Combustible Fibers 1-263

411 General 1-222 456 Baled Storage 1-264 412 Responsibility for Hot Work 1-223 457 Storage of Hay Straw and Other 413 Fire Prevention Precautions 1-224 Similar Agricultural Products 1-264 414 Sole Proprietors and Individual 458 Hazardous Materials 1-264

Operators 1-225 415 Public Exhibitions and Chapter 46 Reserved 1-264

Demonstrations 1-225 416 Arc Welding Equipment 1-226 Chapter 47 Reserved 1-264

Chapter 42 Refueling 1-226 Chapter 48 Reserved 1-264

421 General 1-226 422 Automotive Fuel Servicing 1-226 Chapter 49 Reserved 1-264

423 424 425 426 427

Storage of Liquids Piping for Liquids Fuel Dispensing Systems bull Building Construction Requirements Operational Requirements

1-226 1-230 1-230 1-232 1-234

Chapter 50 Commercial Cooking Equipment 501 Application 502 General Requirements 503 Protection of Coverings and Enclosure

Materials

1-264 1-264 1-264

1-265 428

429

Additional Requirements for CNG LNG Hydrogen and LPG Marine Fueling

1-235 1-236

504 505

Fire-Extinguishing EqUipment Procedures for the Use Inspection Testing and Maintenance of

1-265

4210 Aircraft Fuel Servicing 1-239 Equipment 1-268 4211 Alternate Fuels 1-246 506 Minimum Safety Requirements for

Cooking Equipment 1-269 Chapter 43 Spraying Dipping and Coating

Using Flanunable or Chapter 51 Industrial Ovens and FUrnaces 1-270 Combustible Materials 1-247 511 General 1-270

431 Application 1-247 512 Location 1-270 432 Automated Electrostatic Spray

Equipment 1-260 513 Safety Controls 1-270

433 Handheld Electrostatic Spray Chapter 52 Stationary Storage Battery Systems 1-270 Equipment 1-260 521 General 1-270

434 Drying Curing or Fusion Processes 1-260 522 Permits 1-270 435 Miscellaneous Spray Operations 1-260 523 Safety Features 1-270 436 Powder Coating 1-261 437 Organic Peroxides and Plural Chapter 53 Mechanical Refrigeration 1-271

Component Coatings 1-261 531 General 1-271

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1-9

532 Safety Features 1-272 6310 Storage Handling and Use of

533 Operations Maintenance and Testing 1-274 Ethylene Oxide for Sterilization and Fumigation 1-328

Chapter 54 Ozone Gas-Generating Equipment 1-275 6311 Liquid Oxygen in Home Care 1-329

541 542

Scope

Location

1-275 1-275 Chapter 64 Corrosive Solids and Liquids 1-329

543 Piping Valves and Fittings 1-275 641 General 1-329

544 Automatic Shutdown 1-275 Chapter 65 Explosives Fireworks and Model 545 Manual Shutdown 1-275 Rocketry 1-329

651 General 1-329 Chapter 55 Reserved 1-275 652 Display Fireworks 1-329

Chapter 56 Reserved 1-275 653 Pyrotechnics Before a Proximate

Audience 1-330

Chapter57 Reserved 1-275 654 655

Flame Effects Before an Audience Fireworks Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter58 Reserved 1-275 656 657

Model Rocketry Rocketry Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter 59 Reserved 1-275 658 High Power Rocketry 1-330 659 Explosives 1-330

Chapter 60 Hazardous Materials 1-275 6510 Sale Handling and Storage of

601 General Requirements 1-275 Consumer Fireworks 1-330

602 603

604

Special Definitions

Classification of Materials Wastes and Hazard of Contents

Permissible Storage and Use Locations

1-276

1-277 1-278

661 662

Chapter 66 Flammable and Combustible Liquids

General Reserved

1-338 1-338 1-338

605 Fundamental Requirements 1-291 663 Definitions 1-338 606 Emergency Action Planning Fire Risk 664 Definition and Classification of

607

Control and Chemical Hazard Requirements for Industrial Processes

Performance Alternative

1-296 1-296

665 666

Liquids

Reserved Fire and Explosion Prevention and Risk CootroI 1-340

1-339 1-340

Chapter 61 Aerosol Products 611 General Provisions

612 Basic Requirements

613 Storage in Warehouses and Storage Areas

1-297 1-297 1-297

1-298

667 668 669

6610 6611

Electrical Systems Reserved Storage of Liquids in Containers-General Requirements Reserved Reserved

1-342 1-346

1-346 1-352 1-352

614 Mercantile Occupancies 1-300 6612 Reserved 1-352 615 Operations and Maintenance 1-301 6613 Reserved 1-352

Chapter 62 Reserved 1-302 6614 6615

Hazardous Materials Storage Lockers Outdoor Storage

1-352 1-353

Chapter 63 Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Fluids 1-302

6616 Automatic Fire Protection for Inside Liquid Storage Areas 1-354

631 General Provisions 1-302 6617 Processing Facilities 1-374

632 633 634

Building-Related Controls

Compressed Gases

Cryogenic Fluids

1-304 1-309 1-321

6618

6619 6620

Dispensing Handling Transfer and Use of Liquids

Specific Operations Reserved

1-378 1-380 1-382

635 636

Bulk Oxygen Systems

Bulk Gaseous Hydrogen Systems

1-328 1-328

6621 Storage of Liquids in Tanks-Requirements for All Storage Tanks 1-382

637 Liquefied Hydrogen Systems 1-328 6622 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy638 Gas Generator Systems 1-328 Aboveground Storage Tanks 1-388 639 Insulated Liquid Carbon Dioxide 6623 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy

Systems 1-328 Underground Tanks 1-397

2012 Edition

1-10 FIRE CODE

6624 Storage Tank Buildings 1-398 6625 Storage Tank Vaults 1-401 6626 Reserved 1-403 6627 Piping Systems 1-403 6628 Bulk Loading and Unloading Facilities

for Tank Cars and Tank Vehicles 1-406 6629 Wharves 1-408

Chapter 67 Flammable Solids 1-410 671 General 1-410

Chapter 68 Highly Toxic and Toxic Solids and Liquids 1-410

681 General 1-410

Chapter 69 Liquefied Petroleum Gases and Liquefied Natural Gases 1-410

691 General Provisions 1-410 692 LP-Gas Equipment and Appliances 1-410 693 Installation of LP-Gas Systems 1-412 694 LP-Gas Liquid Transfer 1-424 695 Storage of Cylinders Awaiting Use

Resale or Exchange 1-425 696 Vehicular Transportation of LP-Gas 1-428 697 LP-Gases at Utility Plants 1-429 698 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Facilities 1-429

Chapter 70 Oxidizer Solids and Liquids 1-429 701 General 1-429

Chapter 71 Pyrophoric Solids and Liquids 1-430 711 General 1-430

Chapter 72 Unstable (Reactive) Solids and Liquids 1-430

721 General 1-430

Chapter 73 Water-Reactive Solids and Liquids 1-430 731 General 1-430

Chapter 74 Ammonium Nitrate 1-430 741 General 1-430

Chapter 75 Organic Peroxide Solids and Liquids 1-430

751 General 1-430

Annex A Explanatory Material 1-430

Annex B Hazardous Materials Classifications 1-599

Annex C Sample Ordinance Adopting the NFPA I Fire Code 1-612

Annex D Hazardous Materials Management Plans and Hazardous Materials Inventory Statements 1-613

Annex E Fire Hydrant Locations and Distribution 1-622

Annex F Fire Fighter Safety Building Marking System 1-622

Annex G Informational References 1-625

Index 1-631

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 11-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11- 5 66 Personnel Safety 11-24 11 Scope 11- 5 67 Operation and Control of Systems 11-25 12 Purpose 11- 5 68 Foam Concentrate 11-26 13 Application 11- 5 69 Air Supply 11-26 14 Retroactivity 11- 5 610 Foam-Generating Apparatus Location 11-26 15 Equivalency 11- 5 611 Distribution Systems 11-26 16 Units and Formulas 11- 5 612 Total Flooding Systems General

Information 11-26 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 11- 6 613 Local Application Systems 11-28

21 General 11- 6 614 Foam Applications for Liquefied

22 NFPA Publications 11- 6 Natural Gas (LNG) 11-29 E] 23 Other Publications 11- 6 615 Portable Foam-Generating Devices 11-29

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 11- 6 Chapter 7 Compressed Air Foam Systems 11-30

71 General 11-30Chapter 3 DerIDitions 11- 6

72 Water Supplies 11-3031 General 11- 6

73 Foam Concentrate 11-3032 NFPA Official Definitions 11- 7

74 Air or Nitrogen Supply 11-3133 General Definitions 11- 7 75 Compressed Air Foam-Generating

Method 11-31Chapter 4 System Components and System Types 11- 9 76 Distribution Systems 11-31

41 General 11- 9 77 Compressed Air Foam Discharge

42 Water Supplies 11- 9 Devices 11-31 43 Foam Concentrates 11-10 78 Operation and Control of Systems 11-31 44 Concentrate Compatibility 11-10 79 System Types 11-31 45 Foam Proportioning 11-11 710 Limitations 11-31 46 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-11 711 System Design 11-31 47 Piping 11-11 712 Installation of Piping and Fittings 11-31 48 System Types 11-12 713 Installation ofAutomatic Detection 11-31 49 Operation and Control of Systems 11-12 714 CAFS Discharge Device Choice and

Location 11-31 Chapter 5 Low-Expansion System Design 11-12 715 Discharge Density 11-31

51 Types of Hazards 11-12 716 Discharge Duration 11-31 52 Outdoor Fixed Roof (Cone) Tanks 11-12 717 System Flow Calculation 11-31 53 Outdoor Open-Top Floating Roof 718 Plans and Specifications 11-32

Tanks 11-16 719 Testing and Acceptance 11-32 54 Outdoor Covered (Internal) Floating

720 Maintenance 11-32Roof Tanks 11-20 55 Indoor Hazards 11-21

Chapter 8 Specifications and Plans 11-32 56 Loading Racks 11-22

81 Approval of Plans 11-32 57 Diked Areas - Outdoor 11-22

82 Specifications 11-3258 Nondiked Spill Areas 11-23

83 Plans 11-3259 Supplementary Protection 11-23

Chapter 9 Installation Requirements 11-32Chapter 6 Medium- and High-Expansion

91 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-32Systems 11-24 92 Flushing 11-3261 General Information and

Requirements 11-24 93 Power Supply 11-32 62 Use and Limitations 11-24 94 Low-Expansion System Piping 11-32 63 Hazards Protected 11-24 95 Valves in Low-Expansion Systems 11-33 64 Types of Systems 11-24 96 Hangers Supports and Protection for

65 Systems Protecting One or More Pipework 11-33 Hazards 11-24 97 Hose Requirements 11-33

2010 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v2
si5-20
Stamp

11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
si5-20
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CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

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1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

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tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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Page 4: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

p

1-8 FIRE CODE

Chapter 37 Fixed Guideway Transit and 438 Styrene Cross-Linked Composites Passenger Rail Systems 1-218 Manufacturing (Glass

371 General 1-218 Fiber-Reinforced Plastics) 1-261 439 Dipping Coating and Printing

Chapter 38 Reserved 1-218 Processes 1-262 4310 Training 1-262

Chapter 39 Reserved 1-218 Chapter 44 Solvent Extraction 1-263

Chapter 40 Dust Explosion and Fire Prevention 1-218 441 General 1-263 401 General 1-218 442 Application 1-263 402 Pennits 1-219 443 Permits 1-263 403 Fugitive Dust Control and

Housekeeping 1-219 444 Special Requirements 1-263

404 Ignition Sources 1-219 Chapter 45 Combustible Fibers 1-263 405 Fire Protection 1-220 451 General 1-263 406 Training and Procedures 1-221 452 Electrical Wiring 1-263 407 Inspection and Maintenance 1-222 453 No Smoking 1-263

Chapter 41 Welding Cutting and Other Hot 454 Vehicles and Material Handling

Equipment 1-263 Work 1-222 455 Loose Storage of Combustible Fibers 1-263

411 General 1-222 456 Baled Storage 1-264 412 Responsibility for Hot Work 1-223 457 Storage of Hay Straw and Other 413 Fire Prevention Precautions 1-224 Similar Agricultural Products 1-264 414 Sole Proprietors and Individual 458 Hazardous Materials 1-264

Operators 1-225 415 Public Exhibitions and Chapter 46 Reserved 1-264

Demonstrations 1-225 416 Arc Welding Equipment 1-226 Chapter 47 Reserved 1-264

Chapter 42 Refueling 1-226 Chapter 48 Reserved 1-264

421 General 1-226 422 Automotive Fuel Servicing 1-226 Chapter 49 Reserved 1-264

423 424 425 426 427

Storage of Liquids Piping for Liquids Fuel Dispensing Systems bull Building Construction Requirements Operational Requirements

1-226 1-230 1-230 1-232 1-234

Chapter 50 Commercial Cooking Equipment 501 Application 502 General Requirements 503 Protection of Coverings and Enclosure

Materials

1-264 1-264 1-264

1-265 428

429

Additional Requirements for CNG LNG Hydrogen and LPG Marine Fueling

1-235 1-236

504 505

Fire-Extinguishing EqUipment Procedures for the Use Inspection Testing and Maintenance of

1-265

4210 Aircraft Fuel Servicing 1-239 Equipment 1-268 4211 Alternate Fuels 1-246 506 Minimum Safety Requirements for

Cooking Equipment 1-269 Chapter 43 Spraying Dipping and Coating

Using Flanunable or Chapter 51 Industrial Ovens and FUrnaces 1-270 Combustible Materials 1-247 511 General 1-270

431 Application 1-247 512 Location 1-270 432 Automated Electrostatic Spray

Equipment 1-260 513 Safety Controls 1-270

433 Handheld Electrostatic Spray Chapter 52 Stationary Storage Battery Systems 1-270 Equipment 1-260 521 General 1-270

434 Drying Curing or Fusion Processes 1-260 522 Permits 1-270 435 Miscellaneous Spray Operations 1-260 523 Safety Features 1-270 436 Powder Coating 1-261 437 Organic Peroxides and Plural Chapter 53 Mechanical Refrigeration 1-271

Component Coatings 1-261 531 General 1-271

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1-9

532 Safety Features 1-272 6310 Storage Handling and Use of

533 Operations Maintenance and Testing 1-274 Ethylene Oxide for Sterilization and Fumigation 1-328

Chapter 54 Ozone Gas-Generating Equipment 1-275 6311 Liquid Oxygen in Home Care 1-329

541 542

Scope

Location

1-275 1-275 Chapter 64 Corrosive Solids and Liquids 1-329

543 Piping Valves and Fittings 1-275 641 General 1-329

544 Automatic Shutdown 1-275 Chapter 65 Explosives Fireworks and Model 545 Manual Shutdown 1-275 Rocketry 1-329

651 General 1-329 Chapter 55 Reserved 1-275 652 Display Fireworks 1-329

Chapter 56 Reserved 1-275 653 Pyrotechnics Before a Proximate

Audience 1-330

Chapter57 Reserved 1-275 654 655

Flame Effects Before an Audience Fireworks Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter58 Reserved 1-275 656 657

Model Rocketry Rocketry Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter 59 Reserved 1-275 658 High Power Rocketry 1-330 659 Explosives 1-330

Chapter 60 Hazardous Materials 1-275 6510 Sale Handling and Storage of

601 General Requirements 1-275 Consumer Fireworks 1-330

602 603

604

Special Definitions

Classification of Materials Wastes and Hazard of Contents

Permissible Storage and Use Locations

1-276

1-277 1-278

661 662

Chapter 66 Flammable and Combustible Liquids

General Reserved

1-338 1-338 1-338

605 Fundamental Requirements 1-291 663 Definitions 1-338 606 Emergency Action Planning Fire Risk 664 Definition and Classification of

607

Control and Chemical Hazard Requirements for Industrial Processes

Performance Alternative

1-296 1-296

665 666

Liquids

Reserved Fire and Explosion Prevention and Risk CootroI 1-340

1-339 1-340

Chapter 61 Aerosol Products 611 General Provisions

612 Basic Requirements

613 Storage in Warehouses and Storage Areas

1-297 1-297 1-297

1-298

667 668 669

6610 6611

Electrical Systems Reserved Storage of Liquids in Containers-General Requirements Reserved Reserved

1-342 1-346

1-346 1-352 1-352

614 Mercantile Occupancies 1-300 6612 Reserved 1-352 615 Operations and Maintenance 1-301 6613 Reserved 1-352

Chapter 62 Reserved 1-302 6614 6615

Hazardous Materials Storage Lockers Outdoor Storage

1-352 1-353

Chapter 63 Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Fluids 1-302

6616 Automatic Fire Protection for Inside Liquid Storage Areas 1-354

631 General Provisions 1-302 6617 Processing Facilities 1-374

632 633 634

Building-Related Controls

Compressed Gases

Cryogenic Fluids

1-304 1-309 1-321

6618

6619 6620

Dispensing Handling Transfer and Use of Liquids

Specific Operations Reserved

1-378 1-380 1-382

635 636

Bulk Oxygen Systems

Bulk Gaseous Hydrogen Systems

1-328 1-328

6621 Storage of Liquids in Tanks-Requirements for All Storage Tanks 1-382

637 Liquefied Hydrogen Systems 1-328 6622 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy638 Gas Generator Systems 1-328 Aboveground Storage Tanks 1-388 639 Insulated Liquid Carbon Dioxide 6623 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy

Systems 1-328 Underground Tanks 1-397

2012 Edition

1-10 FIRE CODE

6624 Storage Tank Buildings 1-398 6625 Storage Tank Vaults 1-401 6626 Reserved 1-403 6627 Piping Systems 1-403 6628 Bulk Loading and Unloading Facilities

for Tank Cars and Tank Vehicles 1-406 6629 Wharves 1-408

Chapter 67 Flammable Solids 1-410 671 General 1-410

Chapter 68 Highly Toxic and Toxic Solids and Liquids 1-410

681 General 1-410

Chapter 69 Liquefied Petroleum Gases and Liquefied Natural Gases 1-410

691 General Provisions 1-410 692 LP-Gas Equipment and Appliances 1-410 693 Installation of LP-Gas Systems 1-412 694 LP-Gas Liquid Transfer 1-424 695 Storage of Cylinders Awaiting Use

Resale or Exchange 1-425 696 Vehicular Transportation of LP-Gas 1-428 697 LP-Gases at Utility Plants 1-429 698 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Facilities 1-429

Chapter 70 Oxidizer Solids and Liquids 1-429 701 General 1-429

Chapter 71 Pyrophoric Solids and Liquids 1-430 711 General 1-430

Chapter 72 Unstable (Reactive) Solids and Liquids 1-430

721 General 1-430

Chapter 73 Water-Reactive Solids and Liquids 1-430 731 General 1-430

Chapter 74 Ammonium Nitrate 1-430 741 General 1-430

Chapter 75 Organic Peroxide Solids and Liquids 1-430

751 General 1-430

Annex A Explanatory Material 1-430

Annex B Hazardous Materials Classifications 1-599

Annex C Sample Ordinance Adopting the NFPA I Fire Code 1-612

Annex D Hazardous Materials Management Plans and Hazardous Materials Inventory Statements 1-613

Annex E Fire Hydrant Locations and Distribution 1-622

Annex F Fire Fighter Safety Building Marking System 1-622

Annex G Informational References 1-625

Index 1-631

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 11-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11- 5 66 Personnel Safety 11-24 11 Scope 11- 5 67 Operation and Control of Systems 11-25 12 Purpose 11- 5 68 Foam Concentrate 11-26 13 Application 11- 5 69 Air Supply 11-26 14 Retroactivity 11- 5 610 Foam-Generating Apparatus Location 11-26 15 Equivalency 11- 5 611 Distribution Systems 11-26 16 Units and Formulas 11- 5 612 Total Flooding Systems General

Information 11-26 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 11- 6 613 Local Application Systems 11-28

21 General 11- 6 614 Foam Applications for Liquefied

22 NFPA Publications 11- 6 Natural Gas (LNG) 11-29 E] 23 Other Publications 11- 6 615 Portable Foam-Generating Devices 11-29

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 11- 6 Chapter 7 Compressed Air Foam Systems 11-30

71 General 11-30Chapter 3 DerIDitions 11- 6

72 Water Supplies 11-3031 General 11- 6

73 Foam Concentrate 11-3032 NFPA Official Definitions 11- 7

74 Air or Nitrogen Supply 11-3133 General Definitions 11- 7 75 Compressed Air Foam-Generating

Method 11-31Chapter 4 System Components and System Types 11- 9 76 Distribution Systems 11-31

41 General 11- 9 77 Compressed Air Foam Discharge

42 Water Supplies 11- 9 Devices 11-31 43 Foam Concentrates 11-10 78 Operation and Control of Systems 11-31 44 Concentrate Compatibility 11-10 79 System Types 11-31 45 Foam Proportioning 11-11 710 Limitations 11-31 46 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-11 711 System Design 11-31 47 Piping 11-11 712 Installation of Piping and Fittings 11-31 48 System Types 11-12 713 Installation ofAutomatic Detection 11-31 49 Operation and Control of Systems 11-12 714 CAFS Discharge Device Choice and

Location 11-31 Chapter 5 Low-Expansion System Design 11-12 715 Discharge Density 11-31

51 Types of Hazards 11-12 716 Discharge Duration 11-31 52 Outdoor Fixed Roof (Cone) Tanks 11-12 717 System Flow Calculation 11-31 53 Outdoor Open-Top Floating Roof 718 Plans and Specifications 11-32

Tanks 11-16 719 Testing and Acceptance 11-32 54 Outdoor Covered (Internal) Floating

720 Maintenance 11-32Roof Tanks 11-20 55 Indoor Hazards 11-21

Chapter 8 Specifications and Plans 11-32 56 Loading Racks 11-22

81 Approval of Plans 11-32 57 Diked Areas - Outdoor 11-22

82 Specifications 11-3258 Nondiked Spill Areas 11-23

83 Plans 11-3259 Supplementary Protection 11-23

Chapter 9 Installation Requirements 11-32Chapter 6 Medium- and High-Expansion

91 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-32Systems 11-24 92 Flushing 11-3261 General Information and

Requirements 11-24 93 Power Supply 11-32 62 Use and Limitations 11-24 94 Low-Expansion System Piping 11-32 63 Hazards Protected 11-24 95 Valves in Low-Expansion Systems 11-33 64 Types of Systems 11-24 96 Hangers Supports and Protection for

65 Systems Protecting One or More Pipework 11-33 Hazards 11-24 97 Hose Requirements 11-33

2010 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v2
si5-20
Stamp

11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v3
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
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  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 5: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 1-9

532 Safety Features 1-272 6310 Storage Handling and Use of

533 Operations Maintenance and Testing 1-274 Ethylene Oxide for Sterilization and Fumigation 1-328

Chapter 54 Ozone Gas-Generating Equipment 1-275 6311 Liquid Oxygen in Home Care 1-329

541 542

Scope

Location

1-275 1-275 Chapter 64 Corrosive Solids and Liquids 1-329

543 Piping Valves and Fittings 1-275 641 General 1-329

544 Automatic Shutdown 1-275 Chapter 65 Explosives Fireworks and Model 545 Manual Shutdown 1-275 Rocketry 1-329

651 General 1-329 Chapter 55 Reserved 1-275 652 Display Fireworks 1-329

Chapter 56 Reserved 1-275 653 Pyrotechnics Before a Proximate

Audience 1-330

Chapter57 Reserved 1-275 654 655

Flame Effects Before an Audience Fireworks Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter58 Reserved 1-275 656 657

Model Rocketry Rocketry Manufacturing

1-330 1-330

Chapter 59 Reserved 1-275 658 High Power Rocketry 1-330 659 Explosives 1-330

Chapter 60 Hazardous Materials 1-275 6510 Sale Handling and Storage of

601 General Requirements 1-275 Consumer Fireworks 1-330

602 603

604

Special Definitions

Classification of Materials Wastes and Hazard of Contents

Permissible Storage and Use Locations

1-276

1-277 1-278

661 662

Chapter 66 Flammable and Combustible Liquids

General Reserved

1-338 1-338 1-338

605 Fundamental Requirements 1-291 663 Definitions 1-338 606 Emergency Action Planning Fire Risk 664 Definition and Classification of

607

Control and Chemical Hazard Requirements for Industrial Processes

Performance Alternative

1-296 1-296

665 666

Liquids

Reserved Fire and Explosion Prevention and Risk CootroI 1-340

1-339 1-340

Chapter 61 Aerosol Products 611 General Provisions

612 Basic Requirements

613 Storage in Warehouses and Storage Areas

1-297 1-297 1-297

1-298

667 668 669

6610 6611

Electrical Systems Reserved Storage of Liquids in Containers-General Requirements Reserved Reserved

1-342 1-346

1-346 1-352 1-352

614 Mercantile Occupancies 1-300 6612 Reserved 1-352 615 Operations and Maintenance 1-301 6613 Reserved 1-352

Chapter 62 Reserved 1-302 6614 6615

Hazardous Materials Storage Lockers Outdoor Storage

1-352 1-353

Chapter 63 Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Fluids 1-302

6616 Automatic Fire Protection for Inside Liquid Storage Areas 1-354

631 General Provisions 1-302 6617 Processing Facilities 1-374

632 633 634

Building-Related Controls

Compressed Gases

Cryogenic Fluids

1-304 1-309 1-321

6618

6619 6620

Dispensing Handling Transfer and Use of Liquids

Specific Operations Reserved

1-378 1-380 1-382

635 636

Bulk Oxygen Systems

Bulk Gaseous Hydrogen Systems

1-328 1-328

6621 Storage of Liquids in Tanks-Requirements for All Storage Tanks 1-382

637 Liquefied Hydrogen Systems 1-328 6622 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy638 Gas Generator Systems 1-328 Aboveground Storage Tanks 1-388 639 Insulated Liquid Carbon Dioxide 6623 Storage of Liquids in Tanks shy

Systems 1-328 Underground Tanks 1-397

2012 Edition

1-10 FIRE CODE

6624 Storage Tank Buildings 1-398 6625 Storage Tank Vaults 1-401 6626 Reserved 1-403 6627 Piping Systems 1-403 6628 Bulk Loading and Unloading Facilities

for Tank Cars and Tank Vehicles 1-406 6629 Wharves 1-408

Chapter 67 Flammable Solids 1-410 671 General 1-410

Chapter 68 Highly Toxic and Toxic Solids and Liquids 1-410

681 General 1-410

Chapter 69 Liquefied Petroleum Gases and Liquefied Natural Gases 1-410

691 General Provisions 1-410 692 LP-Gas Equipment and Appliances 1-410 693 Installation of LP-Gas Systems 1-412 694 LP-Gas Liquid Transfer 1-424 695 Storage of Cylinders Awaiting Use

Resale or Exchange 1-425 696 Vehicular Transportation of LP-Gas 1-428 697 LP-Gases at Utility Plants 1-429 698 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Facilities 1-429

Chapter 70 Oxidizer Solids and Liquids 1-429 701 General 1-429

Chapter 71 Pyrophoric Solids and Liquids 1-430 711 General 1-430

Chapter 72 Unstable (Reactive) Solids and Liquids 1-430

721 General 1-430

Chapter 73 Water-Reactive Solids and Liquids 1-430 731 General 1-430

Chapter 74 Ammonium Nitrate 1-430 741 General 1-430

Chapter 75 Organic Peroxide Solids and Liquids 1-430

751 General 1-430

Annex A Explanatory Material 1-430

Annex B Hazardous Materials Classifications 1-599

Annex C Sample Ordinance Adopting the NFPA I Fire Code 1-612

Annex D Hazardous Materials Management Plans and Hazardous Materials Inventory Statements 1-613

Annex E Fire Hydrant Locations and Distribution 1-622

Annex F Fire Fighter Safety Building Marking System 1-622

Annex G Informational References 1-625

Index 1-631

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 11-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11- 5 66 Personnel Safety 11-24 11 Scope 11- 5 67 Operation and Control of Systems 11-25 12 Purpose 11- 5 68 Foam Concentrate 11-26 13 Application 11- 5 69 Air Supply 11-26 14 Retroactivity 11- 5 610 Foam-Generating Apparatus Location 11-26 15 Equivalency 11- 5 611 Distribution Systems 11-26 16 Units and Formulas 11- 5 612 Total Flooding Systems General

Information 11-26 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 11- 6 613 Local Application Systems 11-28

21 General 11- 6 614 Foam Applications for Liquefied

22 NFPA Publications 11- 6 Natural Gas (LNG) 11-29 E] 23 Other Publications 11- 6 615 Portable Foam-Generating Devices 11-29

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 11- 6 Chapter 7 Compressed Air Foam Systems 11-30

71 General 11-30Chapter 3 DerIDitions 11- 6

72 Water Supplies 11-3031 General 11- 6

73 Foam Concentrate 11-3032 NFPA Official Definitions 11- 7

74 Air or Nitrogen Supply 11-3133 General Definitions 11- 7 75 Compressed Air Foam-Generating

Method 11-31Chapter 4 System Components and System Types 11- 9 76 Distribution Systems 11-31

41 General 11- 9 77 Compressed Air Foam Discharge

42 Water Supplies 11- 9 Devices 11-31 43 Foam Concentrates 11-10 78 Operation and Control of Systems 11-31 44 Concentrate Compatibility 11-10 79 System Types 11-31 45 Foam Proportioning 11-11 710 Limitations 11-31 46 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-11 711 System Design 11-31 47 Piping 11-11 712 Installation of Piping and Fittings 11-31 48 System Types 11-12 713 Installation ofAutomatic Detection 11-31 49 Operation and Control of Systems 11-12 714 CAFS Discharge Device Choice and

Location 11-31 Chapter 5 Low-Expansion System Design 11-12 715 Discharge Density 11-31

51 Types of Hazards 11-12 716 Discharge Duration 11-31 52 Outdoor Fixed Roof (Cone) Tanks 11-12 717 System Flow Calculation 11-31 53 Outdoor Open-Top Floating Roof 718 Plans and Specifications 11-32

Tanks 11-16 719 Testing and Acceptance 11-32 54 Outdoor Covered (Internal) Floating

720 Maintenance 11-32Roof Tanks 11-20 55 Indoor Hazards 11-21

Chapter 8 Specifications and Plans 11-32 56 Loading Racks 11-22

81 Approval of Plans 11-32 57 Diked Areas - Outdoor 11-22

82 Specifications 11-3258 Nondiked Spill Areas 11-23

83 Plans 11-3259 Supplementary Protection 11-23

Chapter 9 Installation Requirements 11-32Chapter 6 Medium- and High-Expansion

91 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-32Systems 11-24 92 Flushing 11-3261 General Information and

Requirements 11-24 93 Power Supply 11-32 62 Use and Limitations 11-24 94 Low-Expansion System Piping 11-32 63 Hazards Protected 11-24 95 Valves in Low-Expansion Systems 11-33 64 Types of Systems 11-24 96 Hangers Supports and Protection for

65 Systems Protecting One or More Pipework 11-33 Hazards 11-24 97 Hose Requirements 11-33

2010 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v2
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11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v3
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

19

)C)

9 [)()

00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

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1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

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tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

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bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 6: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

1-10 FIRE CODE

6624 Storage Tank Buildings 1-398 6625 Storage Tank Vaults 1-401 6626 Reserved 1-403 6627 Piping Systems 1-403 6628 Bulk Loading and Unloading Facilities

for Tank Cars and Tank Vehicles 1-406 6629 Wharves 1-408

Chapter 67 Flammable Solids 1-410 671 General 1-410

Chapter 68 Highly Toxic and Toxic Solids and Liquids 1-410

681 General 1-410

Chapter 69 Liquefied Petroleum Gases and Liquefied Natural Gases 1-410

691 General Provisions 1-410 692 LP-Gas Equipment and Appliances 1-410 693 Installation of LP-Gas Systems 1-412 694 LP-Gas Liquid Transfer 1-424 695 Storage of Cylinders Awaiting Use

Resale or Exchange 1-425 696 Vehicular Transportation of LP-Gas 1-428 697 LP-Gases at Utility Plants 1-429 698 Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Facilities 1-429

Chapter 70 Oxidizer Solids and Liquids 1-429 701 General 1-429

Chapter 71 Pyrophoric Solids and Liquids 1-430 711 General 1-430

Chapter 72 Unstable (Reactive) Solids and Liquids 1-430

721 General 1-430

Chapter 73 Water-Reactive Solids and Liquids 1-430 731 General 1-430

Chapter 74 Ammonium Nitrate 1-430 741 General 1-430

Chapter 75 Organic Peroxide Solids and Liquids 1-430

751 General 1-430

Annex A Explanatory Material 1-430

Annex B Hazardous Materials Classifications 1-599

Annex C Sample Ordinance Adopting the NFPA I Fire Code 1-612

Annex D Hazardous Materials Management Plans and Hazardous Materials Inventory Statements 1-613

Annex E Fire Hydrant Locations and Distribution 1-622

Annex F Fire Fighter Safety Building Marking System 1-622

Annex G Informational References 1-625

Index 1-631

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 11-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11- 5 66 Personnel Safety 11-24 11 Scope 11- 5 67 Operation and Control of Systems 11-25 12 Purpose 11- 5 68 Foam Concentrate 11-26 13 Application 11- 5 69 Air Supply 11-26 14 Retroactivity 11- 5 610 Foam-Generating Apparatus Location 11-26 15 Equivalency 11- 5 611 Distribution Systems 11-26 16 Units and Formulas 11- 5 612 Total Flooding Systems General

Information 11-26 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 11- 6 613 Local Application Systems 11-28

21 General 11- 6 614 Foam Applications for Liquefied

22 NFPA Publications 11- 6 Natural Gas (LNG) 11-29 E] 23 Other Publications 11- 6 615 Portable Foam-Generating Devices 11-29

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 11- 6 Chapter 7 Compressed Air Foam Systems 11-30

71 General 11-30Chapter 3 DerIDitions 11- 6

72 Water Supplies 11-3031 General 11- 6

73 Foam Concentrate 11-3032 NFPA Official Definitions 11- 7

74 Air or Nitrogen Supply 11-3133 General Definitions 11- 7 75 Compressed Air Foam-Generating

Method 11-31Chapter 4 System Components and System Types 11- 9 76 Distribution Systems 11-31

41 General 11- 9 77 Compressed Air Foam Discharge

42 Water Supplies 11- 9 Devices 11-31 43 Foam Concentrates 11-10 78 Operation and Control of Systems 11-31 44 Concentrate Compatibility 11-10 79 System Types 11-31 45 Foam Proportioning 11-11 710 Limitations 11-31 46 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-11 711 System Design 11-31 47 Piping 11-11 712 Installation of Piping and Fittings 11-31 48 System Types 11-12 713 Installation ofAutomatic Detection 11-31 49 Operation and Control of Systems 11-12 714 CAFS Discharge Device Choice and

Location 11-31 Chapter 5 Low-Expansion System Design 11-12 715 Discharge Density 11-31

51 Types of Hazards 11-12 716 Discharge Duration 11-31 52 Outdoor Fixed Roof (Cone) Tanks 11-12 717 System Flow Calculation 11-31 53 Outdoor Open-Top Floating Roof 718 Plans and Specifications 11-32

Tanks 11-16 719 Testing and Acceptance 11-32 54 Outdoor Covered (Internal) Floating

720 Maintenance 11-32Roof Tanks 11-20 55 Indoor Hazards 11-21

Chapter 8 Specifications and Plans 11-32 56 Loading Racks 11-22

81 Approval of Plans 11-32 57 Diked Areas - Outdoor 11-22

82 Specifications 11-3258 Nondiked Spill Areas 11-23

83 Plans 11-3259 Supplementary Protection 11-23

Chapter 9 Installation Requirements 11-32Chapter 6 Medium- and High-Expansion

91 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-32Systems 11-24 92 Flushing 11-3261 General Information and

Requirements 11-24 93 Power Supply 11-32 62 Use and Limitations 11-24 94 Low-Expansion System Piping 11-32 63 Hazards Protected 11-24 95 Valves in Low-Expansion Systems 11-33 64 Types of Systems 11-24 96 Hangers Supports and Protection for

65 Systems Protecting One or More Pipework 11-33 Hazards 11-24 97 Hose Requirements 11-33

2010 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v2
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Stamp

11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v3
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

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I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
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Page 7: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 11-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11- 5 66 Personnel Safety 11-24 11 Scope 11- 5 67 Operation and Control of Systems 11-25 12 Purpose 11- 5 68 Foam Concentrate 11-26 13 Application 11- 5 69 Air Supply 11-26 14 Retroactivity 11- 5 610 Foam-Generating Apparatus Location 11-26 15 Equivalency 11- 5 611 Distribution Systems 11-26 16 Units and Formulas 11- 5 612 Total Flooding Systems General

Information 11-26 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 11- 6 613 Local Application Systems 11-28

21 General 11- 6 614 Foam Applications for Liquefied

22 NFPA Publications 11- 6 Natural Gas (LNG) 11-29 E] 23 Other Publications 11- 6 615 Portable Foam-Generating Devices 11-29

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 11- 6 Chapter 7 Compressed Air Foam Systems 11-30

71 General 11-30Chapter 3 DerIDitions 11- 6

72 Water Supplies 11-3031 General 11- 6

73 Foam Concentrate 11-3032 NFPA Official Definitions 11- 7

74 Air or Nitrogen Supply 11-3133 General Definitions 11- 7 75 Compressed Air Foam-Generating

Method 11-31Chapter 4 System Components and System Types 11- 9 76 Distribution Systems 11-31

41 General 11- 9 77 Compressed Air Foam Discharge

42 Water Supplies 11- 9 Devices 11-31 43 Foam Concentrates 11-10 78 Operation and Control of Systems 11-31 44 Concentrate Compatibility 11-10 79 System Types 11-31 45 Foam Proportioning 11-11 710 Limitations 11-31 46 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-11 711 System Design 11-31 47 Piping 11-11 712 Installation of Piping and Fittings 11-31 48 System Types 11-12 713 Installation ofAutomatic Detection 11-31 49 Operation and Control of Systems 11-12 714 CAFS Discharge Device Choice and

Location 11-31 Chapter 5 Low-Expansion System Design 11-12 715 Discharge Density 11-31

51 Types of Hazards 11-12 716 Discharge Duration 11-31 52 Outdoor Fixed Roof (Cone) Tanks 11-12 717 System Flow Calculation 11-31 53 Outdoor Open-Top Floating Roof 718 Plans and Specifications 11-32

Tanks 11-16 719 Testing and Acceptance 11-32 54 Outdoor Covered (Internal) Floating

720 Maintenance 11-32Roof Tanks 11-20 55 Indoor Hazards 11-21

Chapter 8 Specifications and Plans 11-32 56 Loading Racks 11-22

81 Approval of Plans 11-32 57 Diked Areas - Outdoor 11-22

82 Specifications 11-3258 Nondiked Spill Areas 11-23

83 Plans 11-3259 Supplementary Protection 11-23

Chapter 9 Installation Requirements 11-32Chapter 6 Medium- and High-Expansion

91 Foam Concentrate Pumps 11-32Systems 11-24 92 Flushing 11-3261 General Information and

Requirements 11-24 93 Power Supply 11-32 62 Use and Limitations 11-24 94 Low-Expansion System Piping 11-32 63 Hazards Protected 11-24 95 Valves in Low-Expansion Systems 11-33 64 Types of Systems 11-24 96 Hangers Supports and Protection for

65 Systems Protecting One or More Pipework 11-33 Hazards 11-24 97 Hose Requirements 11-33

2010 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v2
si5-20
Stamp

11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v3
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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si5-20
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CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

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C

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tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
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Page 8: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

11-4

r

LOW- MEDIUM- AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM

Chapter 10 Low-Expansion Foam Systems for

101

102

103

104 105

106

107

108 109

1010

1011

1012 1013

Marine Applications

General

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems for Machinery Spaces

Fixed Low-Expansion Foam Systems on Deck for Petroleum and Chemical Tankers

Foam Outlet Devices

Monitors Hand Hoselines

Hydraulic Calculations

Isolation Valves

Hangers Supports and Protection of Pipework

Testing and Inspection

Foam System Concentrate Storage

Supply Arrangements Piping Materials

Chapter 11 Testing and Acceptance 111 Inspection and Visual Examination

112 Flushing after Installation

113 Acceptance Tests

114 Pressure Tests

115 Operating Tests

116 Discharge Tests 117 Approval of Low- Medium- and

High-Expansion Foam Systems

118 System Restoration

Chapter 12 Maintenance 11-38

11-33 11-33

11-34

11-34 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-35 11-36

11-36 11-36 11-36 11-36 11-37

11-37 11-37 11-37 11-38 11-38 11-38 11-38

11-38 11-38

121

122 123

124 125 126

127

128

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

Index

Inspection Testing and Maintenance 11-38 Foam-Producing Equipment 11-38 Piping 11-38 Strainers 11-39 Detection and Actuation Equipment 11-39 Foam Concentrate Inspection 11-39 High-Pressure Cylinders 11-39 Operating Instructions and Training 11-39

CJl

Explanatory Material 11-39 CJl

d Storage Tank Protection Summary 11-65 m

Medium- and High-Expansion Foam

Tests for the Physical Properties of Low-Expansion Foam

Foam Fire-Fighting Data Sheet

Foam Environmental Issues

Test Method for Marine Fire-Fighting Foam Concentrates Protecting Hydrocarbon Hazards

Foam Concentrate Quality

Informational References

11-67

11-67

11-72

11-73

11-77

11-80

11-83

11-85

dl 01

ru ell us or Iel re

iril do of th inf me re en of splt

Ch

11

Il tesl anlt

Il foa

l2

12 tho apF or pre teri

U ted ofs

12 int~

2010 Edition

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v3
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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si5-20
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CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

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C

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tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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Page 9: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

20-4 INSTALlATION OF STATIONARY PUMPS FOR FIRE PROTECTION

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 20- 6 430 Pressure Actuated Controller Pressure

11 Scope 20- 6 Sensing Lines 20- 22

12 Purpose 20- 6 431 Break Tanks 20- 22

13 Application 20- 6 432 Field Acceptance Test of Pump Units 20- 23

14 Retroactivity 20- 6 Chapter 5 Fire Pumps for High-Rise Buildings 20- 2315 Equivalency 20- 6

51 General 20- 2316 Units 20- 6 52 Equipment Access 20- 23

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 20- 7 53 Water Supply Tanks 20- 23 21 General 20- 7 54 Fire Pump Test Arrangement 20- 23 22 NFPA Publications 20- 7 55 Auxiliary Power 20- 23 23 Other Publications 20- 7 56 Very Tall Buildings 20- 23 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 20- 7 Chapter 6 Centrifugal Pumps 20- 23 61 General 20- 23

Chapter 3 Defmitions 20- 7 62 Factory and Field Performance 20- 24 31 General 20- 7 63 Fittings 20- 24 32 NFPA Official Definitions 20- 8 64 Foundation and Setting 20- 24 33 General Definitions 20- 8 I65 Connection to Driver and Alignment 20- 24

Chapter 4 General Requirements 20- 11 Chapter 7 Vertical Shaft Turbine-Type Pumps 20- 24 41 Pumps 20- 11 71 General 20- 24 42 Approval Required 20- 11 72 Water Supply 20- 24 43 Pump Operation 20- 11 73 Pump 20- 25 44 Fire Pump Unit Performance 20- 12 74 Installation 20- 26 45 Certified Shop Test 20- 12 75 Driver 20- 27 46 Liquid Supplies 20- 12 76 Operation and Maintenance 20- 28 47 Pumps Drivers and Controllers 20- 13 48 Centrifugal Fire Pump Capacities 20- 13 Chapter 8 Positive Displacement Pumps 20- 28 49 Nameplate 20- 13 81 General 20- 28 410 Pressure Gauges 20- 13 82 Foam Concentrate and Additive 411 Circulation Relief Valve 20- 14 Pumps 20- 28 412 Equipment Protection 20- 14 83 Water Mist System Pumps 20- 28

413 Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 84 Water Mist Positive Displacement

414 Suction Pipe and Fittings 20- 15 Pumping Units 20- 28

415 Discharge Pipe and Fittings 20- 16 85 Fittings 20- 29

416 Valve Supervision 20- 17 86 Pump Drivers 20- 29

417 Protection of Piping Against Damage 87 Controllers 20- 29 Due to Movement 20- 17 88 Foundation and Setting 20- 29

418 Relief Valves for Centrifugal Pumps 20- 17 89 Driver Connection and Alignment 20- 30 419 Pumps Arranged in Series 20- 18 810 Flow Test Devices 20- 30 420 Water Flow Test Devices 20- 18 421 Steam Power Supply Dependability 20- 19 Chapter 9 Electric Drive for Pumps 20- 30

91 General 20- 30422 Shop Tests 20- 19 92 Normal Power 20- 30423 Pump Shaft Rotation 20- 19

424 Other Signals 20- 19 93 Alternate Power 20- 31

425 Pressure Maintenance Uockeyor 94 Voltage Drop 20- 31

Make-Up) Pumps 20- 19 95 Motors 20- 31

426 Summary of Centrifugal Fire Pump 96 On-Site Standby Generator Systems 20- 32 Data 20- 20 97 Junction Boxes 20- 32

427 Bacldlow Preventers and Check Valves 20- 20 98 Listed Electrical Circuit Protective 428 Earthquake Protection 20- 21 System to Controller Wiring 20- 32 429 Packaged Fire Pump Assemblies 20- 22 99 Raceway Terminations 20- 33

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v3
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
si5-20
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CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

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I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
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  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 10: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 20-5

Chapter 10 Electric-Drive Controllers and Accessories 20- 33

101 General 20- 33 102 Location 20- 33 103 Construction 20- 33 104 Components 20- 34 105 Starting and Control 20- 36 106 Controllers Rated in Excess of 600 V 20- 38 107 Limited Service Controllers 20- 38 108 Power Transfer for Alternate Power

Supply 20- 39 109 Controllers for Additive Pump Motors 20- 40

1010 Controllers with Variable Speed Pressure Limiting Control or Variable Speed Suction Limiting Control 20- 40

Chapter 11 Diesel Engine Drive 20- 42

111 General 20- 42

112 Engines 20- 42 113 Pump Room 20- 46 114 Fuel Supply and Arrangement 20- 47 115 Engine Exhaust 20- 48

116 Diesel Engine Driver System Operation 20- 49

Chapter 12 Engine Drive Controllers 20- 49 121 Application 20- 49 122 Location 20- 50 123 Construction 20- 50

124 Components 20- 50

125 Battery Recharging 20- 51

126 Battery Chargers 20- 51

127 Starting and Control 20- 52

128 Air-Starting Engine Controllers 20- 53

Chapter 13 Steam Turbine Drive 20- 54

131 General 20- 54

132 Turbine 20- 54

133 Installation 20- 55

Chapter 14 Acceptance Testing Perfonnance and Maintenance 20- 55

141 Hydrostatic Tests and Flushing 20- 55 142 Field Acceptance Tests 20- 55

143 Record Drawings Test Reports Manuals Special Tools and Spare Parts 20- 57

144 Periodic Inspection Testing and Maintenance 20- 58

145 Component Replacement 20- 58

Annex A Explanatory Material 20- 58

Annex B Possible Causes of Pump Troubles 20-100

Annex C Infonnational References 20-102

Annex D Material Extracted by NFPA 70 Article 695 20-103

Index 20-106

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
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CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

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CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

19

)C)

9 [)()

00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
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CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

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( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

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I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 11: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 51 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 51- 4 62 PipingJoints 51-11 11 Scope 51- 4 63 Installation 51-11 12 Purpose 51- 4 64 Cleaning 51-11 13 Retroactivity 51- 4 65 Testing 51-11 14 Equivalency 51- 4 66 Painting and Signs 51-11 15 Fuel Gases in the Liquid Phase 51- 4 16 Operations and Fire Prevention

Regulators 51-11 Chapter 7 Protective Equipment Hose and

Practices 51- 5 71 General 51-1117 Material-Oxygen Compatibility 51- 5 72 Pressure Relieffor Piping Systems 51-1118 Cylinders and Containers 51- 5 73 Piping Protective Equipment 51-1219 Units and Formulas 51- 5 74 Station Outlet Protective Equipment 51-13

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 51- 5 75 Hose and Hose Connections 51-13 21 General 51- 5 76 Pressure-Reducing Regulators 51-13 22 NFPAPublications 51- 5

Chapter 8 Acetylene Generators 51-1323 Other Publications 51- 5 81 Listing and Marking 51-1324 References for Extracts in Mandatory 82 Rating and Pressure Limitations 51-13Sections 51- 5 83 Location 51-13

Chapter 3 Deimitions 51- 5 84 Stationary Acetylene Generators

31 General 51- 5 (Automatic and Nonautomatic) 51-13

32 NFPA Official Definitions 51- 5 85 Outside Generator Houses and Inside Generator Rooms for Stationary33 General Definitions 51- 6 Acetylene Generators 51-14

Chapter 4 Cylinders and Containers 51- 7 Chapter 9 Calcium Carbide Storage 51-1541 Fabrication and Marking 51- 7

91 Packaging 51-1542 Cylinder Storage and Use - General 51- 7 92 Storage in Buildings 51-1543 Fuel Gas Cylinder Storage 51- 7 93 Storage Outside Buildings 51-1544 Oxygen Cylinder Storage 51- 8

45 Gas Cabinets 51- 9 Chapter 10 Mobile Acetylene Trailer Systems 51-15 46 Exhausted Enclosures 51- 9 101 General Provisions 51-15 47 Gas Rooms 51- 9 102 Discharge Stations at Consumer Sites 51-15

103 Indoor Discharge Stations 51-15Chapter 5 Manifolding of Cylinders 51- 9 104 Instructions 51-1651 Fuel Gas Manifolds 51- 9 105 Fire Protection 51-1652 High-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51- 9

53 Low-Pressure Oxygen Manifolds 51-10 Annex A Explanatory Material 51-17 54 Portable Outlet Headers 51-10

Annex B Informational Reference 51-19 Chapter 6 Piping Systems 51-10

61 Materials and Design 51-10 Index 51-20

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v4
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CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
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CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 12: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS

Contents

90 Introduction 70- 23 V Plug Fuses Fuseholders and Adapters 70-101 VI Cartridge Fuses and Fuseholders 70-102

VII Circuit Breakers 70-102Chapter 1 General VIII Supervised Industrial Installations 70-104

100 Definitions 70- 27 IX Overcurrent Protection overJD Volts Nominal 70-105

I General 70- 27 II Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 35 250 Grounding and Bonding 70-106

110 Requirements for Electrical Installations 70- 36 I General 70-106 II System Grounding 70-109I General 70- 36

III Grounding Electrode System and II 600 Volts Nominal or Less 70- 40 Grounding Electrode Conductor 70-117III Over 600 Volts Nominal 70- 42

IV Enclosure Raceway and Service Cable IV Tunnel Installations over 600 Volts Connections 70-122Nominal 70- 46

V Bonding 70-122V Manholes and Other Electrical VI Equipment Grounding and Equipment

Grounding Conductors 70-126Enclosures Intended for Personnel Entry All Voltages 70- 47

VII Methods of Equipment Grounding 70-131 VIII Direct-Current Systems 70-134

Chapter 2 Wiring and Protection IX Instruments Meters and Relays 70-135 X Grounding of Systems and Circuits of

200 Use and Identification of Grounded over ~I~ 70-136Conductors 70- 49

280 Surge Arresters Over I~I~ 70-139210 Branch Circuits 70- 51 I General 70-139I General Provisions 70- 51

II Installation 70-139II Branch-Circuit Ratings 70- 57 III Connecting Surge Arresters 70-140III Required Outlets 70- 60

285 Surge-Protective Devices (SPDs) 215 Feeders 70- 64 iV~ or Less 70-140

220 Branch-Circuit Feeder and Service I General 70-140Calculations 70-66

II Installation 70-141 I General 70- 66 III Connecting SPDs 70-141

II Branch-Circuit Load Calculations 70- 67 III Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 69

Chapter 3 Wiring Methods and MaterialsIV Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations 70- 73

V Farm Load Calculations 70- 76 300 Wiring

70-142 225 Outside Branch Circuits and Feeders 70- 76 I General Requirements 70-142

I General 70- 76 II Requirements for over ~ Volts II Buildings or Other Structures Supplied Nominal 70-152

by a Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s) 70- 79 310 Conductors for General Wiring 70-154 III Over I~ Volts 70- 81

I General 70-154230 Services 70- 83 II Installation 70-155

I General 70- 83 III Construction Specifications 70-175 II Overhead Service Conductors 70- 84 312 Cabinets Cutout Boxes and Meter Socket

III

V Service Equipment - General 70- 89 ~I_ 70-180

Underground Service Conductors 70- 86 Enclosures 70-180IV Service-Entrance Conductors 70- 86 II VI Service Equipment - Disconnecting II Construction Specifications 70-182

Means 70- 89 314 Outlet Device Pull and Junction Boxes VII Service Equipment - Overcurrent Conduit Bodies Fittings and Handhole

Protection 70- 91 Enclosures 70-184VIII Services Exceeding I~ Volts

Nominal 70- 93 I Scope and General 70-184 II Installation 70-185240 Overcurrent Protection 70- 94 III Construction Specifications 70-191

I General 70- 94 IV Pull and Junction Boxes Conduit II Location 70- 98 Bodies and Handhole Enclosures for

III Enclosures 70-101 Use on Systems over l1li Volts IV Disconnecting and Guarding 70-101 Nominal 70-192

NATIONAL ELECfRlCAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v5
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

19

)C)

9 [)()

00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

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2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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Page 13: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS

320 Annored Cable Type AC 70-193 344 Rigid Metal Conduit Type RMC 70-210

I General 70-193 I General 70-210 II Installation 70-193 II Installation 70-211

III Construction Specifications 70-194 III Construction Specifications 70-212

322 Flat Cable Assemblies Type FC 70-195 348 Flexible Metal Conduit Type FMC 70-212

I General 70-195 I General 70-212 II Installation 70-195 II Installation 70-213

III Construction 70-195 350 Liquidtight Flexible Metal Conduit Type 324 Flat Conductor Cable Type FCC 70-196 LFMC 70-214

I General 70-214I General 70-196 II InstalIation 70-196 II Installation 70-214

III Construction 70-197 III Construction Specifications 70-215

352 Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride Conduit Type 326 Integrated Gas Spacer Cable Type IGS 70-198 PVC 70-215

I General 70-198 I General 70-215II InstalIation 70-198

II Installation 70-216III Construction Specifications 70-198 III Construction Specifications 70-217

328 Medium Voltage Cable Type MV 70-199 353 High Density Polyethylene Conduit Type

I General 70-199 HDPE Conduit 70-218 II InstalIation 70-199

I General 70-218III Construction Specifications 70-199 II InstalIation 70-218

330 Metal-Clad Cable Type MC 70-200 III Construction Specifications 70-219

I General 70-200 354 Nonmetallic Underground Conduit with II Installation 70-200 Conductors Type NUCC 70-219

III Construction Specifications 70-201 I General 70-219

332 Mineral-Insulated Metal-Sheathed Cable II InstalIation 70-219 Type MI 70-202 III Construction Specifications 70-220

I General 70-202 355 Reinforced Thennosetting Resin Conduit II Installation 70-202 Type RTRC 70-221

III Construction Specifications 70-203 I Genelal 70-221 334 Nonmetallic-Sheathed Cable Types NM

NMC and NMS 70-203 III Construction Specifications 70-222 n InstalIation 70-221

I General 70-203 356 Liquidtight Flexible NonmetalIic Conduit II InstalIation 70-203 Type LFNC 70-223

III Construction Specifications 70-205 I General 70-223 II Installation 70-224336 Power and Control Tray Cable Type TC 70-206

III Construction Specifications 70-225 I General 70-206

358 Electrical Metallic Tubing Type EMT 70-225II Installation 70-206 III Construction Specifications 70-206 I General 70-225

II InstalIation 70-225338 Service-Entrance Cable Types SE and III Construction Specifications 70-226USE 70-207

360 Flexible Metallic Tuliing Type FMT 70-226I General 70-207 II InstalIation 70-207 I General 70-226

III Construction 70-208 II InstalIation 70-226 III Construction Specifications 70-227340 Underground Feeder and Branch-Circuit

Cable Type UF 70-208 362 Electrical Nonmetallic Tubing Type ENT 70-227

I General 70-208 I General 70-227 II InstalIation 70-208 II Installation 70-228

III Construction Specifications 70-209 III Construction Specifications 70-229

342 Intennediate Metal Conduit Type IMC 70-209 366 Auxiliary Gutters 70-229

I General 70-209 I General 70-229 II Installation 70-209 II Installation 70-230

III Construction Specifications 70-210 III Construction Specifications 70-231

70-32014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

19

)C)

9 [)()

00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
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  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 14: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS

368 Busways 70-231 394 Concealed Knob-and-Tube Wiring 70-257

General Requirements I 70-231 I General 70-257 InstallationII 70-232 II Installation 70-257 ConstructionIII 70-233 III Construction Specifications 70-258 Requirements for Over 600 Volts Nominal

IV 70-233 396 Messenger-Supported Wiring 70-258

370 Cablebus 70-234 I General II Installation

70-258 70-258

I II

70-234 70-234 398 Open Wiring on Insulators 70-259

UL 70-235 I General 70-259 372

374

Cellular Concrete Floor Raceways

Cellular Metal Floor Raceways

70-235

70-236

II Installation III Construction Specifications

70-259 70-260

I Installation II Construction Specifications

70-236 70-237

399 Outdoor Overhead Conductors over Volts 70-260

376 Metal Wireways

I General

70-237

70-237

Chapter 4 Equipment for General Use

II Installation 70-237 400 Flexible Cords and Cables 70-262 III Construction Specifications 70-238 I General 70-262

378 Nonmetallic Wireways 70-239 II Construction Specifications 70-272

I General II Installation

70-239 70-239

III Portable Cables Over 600 Volts Nominal 70-273

III Construction Specifications 70-240 402 Fixture Wires 70-273

380 Multioutlet Assembly 70-240 404 Switches 70-277 I General 70-240 I Installation 70-277

II Installation 70-240 II Construction Specifications 70-281 382 Nonmetallic Extensions 70-240 406 Receptacles Cord Connectors and

I General 70-240 Attachment Plugs (Caps) 70-281 II Installation

III Construction Specifications (Concealable Nonmetallic Extensions

70-241 408 Switchboards~ll~ and

Panelboards 70-285

Only) 70-242 I General 70-285

384 Strut-Type Channel Raceway 70-242 II Switchboards III Panelboards

70-287 70-288

I General 70-242 IV Construction Specifications 70-289 II Installation 70-242

III Construction Specifications 70-243 409 Industrial Control Panels 70-290

386 Surface Metal Raceways 70-244 I General II Installation

70-290 70-290

I General II Installation

70-244 70-244

IJI Construction Specifications 70-291

III Construction Specifications 70-244 410 Luminaires Lampholders and Lamps 70-292

388 Surface Nonmetallic Raceways 70-245 I General 70-292

I General II Installation

III Construction Specifications

70-245 70-245 70-245

II Luminaire Locations III Provisions at Luminaire OutJet Boxes

Canopies and Pans IV Luminaire Supports

70-292

70-294 70-294

390 Underfloor Raceways 70-246 V Grounding 70-295

392 Cable Trays 70-247 VI Wiring of Luminaires

VII Construction of Luminaires 70-295 70-297

I General 70-247 VIII Installation of Lampholders 70-297 II Installation 70-247 IX Lamps and Auxiliary Equipment 70-297

III Construction Specifications 70-254 X Special Provisions for Flush and

393 Low-Voltage Suspended Ceiling Power Distribution Systems 70-254

Recessed Luminaires XI Construction of Flush and Recessed

Luminaires

70-298

70-298 I General 70-254 XII Special Provisions for

II Installation 70-255 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of III Construction Specifications 70-257 1000 Volts or Less 70-298

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition

---~ I 70--4

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

19

)C)

9 [)()

00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

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( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

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2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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Page 15: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS

XIII Special Provisions for XIII Grounding - All Voltages 70-348 Electric-Discharge Lighting Systems of XIV Tables 70-349 More Than 1000 Volts 70-300 440 Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating

XlV Lighting Track 70-301 Equipment 70-351XV Decorative Lighting and Similar

Accessories 70-301 I General 70-351 II Disconnecting Means 70-354

411 Lighting Systems Operating at 30 Volts or III Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Less Ground-Fault Protection 70-35570-301 IV Branch-Circuit Conductors 70-356

422 Appliances 70-302 V Controllers for Motor-Compressors 70-357 VI Motor-Compressor and Branch-Circuit

I General 70-302 Overload Protection 70-357II Installation 70-303 VII Provisions for Room Air Conditioners 70-358

III Disconnecting Means 70-305 IV Construction 70-306 445 Generators 70-359 V Marking 70-307 450 Transformers and Transformer Vaults

424 Fixed Electric Space-Heating Equipment 70-308 (Including Secondary Ties) 70-360

I General 70-308 I General Provisions 70-361 II Installation 70-308 II Specific Provisions Applicable to

III Control and Protection of Fixed Electric Different Types of Transformers 70-365 Space-Heating Equipment 70-309 III Transformer Vaults 70-367

IV Marking of Heating Equipment 70-310 455 Phase Converters 70-368 V Electric Space-Heating Cables 70-311

I General 70-368VI Duct Heaters 70-312 II Specific Provisions Applicable to VII Resistance-Type Boilers 70-313

Different Types of Phase Converters 70-369VIII Electrode-Type Boilers 70-314 IX Electric Radiant Heating Panels and 460 Capacitors 70-370

Heating Panel Sets 70-315 I ~(iI() Volts Nominal and Under 70-370

426 Fixed Outdoor Electric Deicing and II 6v~r ~~ Volts Nominal 70-370 Snow-Melting Equipment 70-317

470 Resistors and Reactors 70-371 I General 70-317

I~ Volts Nominal and Under 70-371II Installation 70-317 II Over Volts Nominal 70-372III Resistance Heating Elements 70-318

IV Impedance Heating 70-319 480 Storage-Batteries 70-372 V Skin-Effect Heating 70-319 490 Equipment Over ~ Volts Nominal 70-374

VI Control and Protection 70-319 I General 70-374

427 Fixed Electric Heating Equipment for II Equipment - Specific Provisions 70-375Pipelines and Vessels 70-320

III Equipment ~l~~ and Industria I General 70-320 Control Assemblies 70-377

II Installation 70-320 IV Mobile and Portable Equipment 70-380 III Resistance Heating Elements 70-321 V Electrode-Type Boilers 70-381 IV Impedance Heating 70-321 V Induction Heating 70-322 Chapter 5 Special Occupancies

VI Skin-Effect Heating 70-322 VII Control and Protection 70-322 500 Hazardous (Classified) Locations Classes

I II and III Divisions 1 and 2 70-382430 Motors Motor Circuits and Controllers 70-323

501 Class I Locations ~ 70-391 I General 70-323

I General 70-391II Motor Circuit Conductors 70-328 III Motor and Branch-Circuit Overload II Wiring 70-391

Protection 70-331 III Equipment 70-397 IV Motor Branch-Circuit Short-Circuit and 502 Class II Locations 70-401

Ground-Fault Protection 70-335 I General 70-401V Motor Feeder Short-Circuit and

II Wiring 70-402Ground-Fault Protection 70-338 III Equipment 70-403VI Motor Control Circuits 70-338

VII Motor Controllers 70-340 503 Class III Locations 70-407 VIII Motor Control Centers 70-342

I General 70-407IX Disconnecting Means 70-342 II Wiring 70-407X Adjustable-Speed Drive Systems 70-345

III Equipment 70-408XI Over_ Volts Nominal 70-347 XII Protection of Live Parts - All Voltages 70-348 504 Intrinsically Safe Systems 70-410

2014 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-5

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 16: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS

505 Zone 0 I and 2 Locations 70-413 540 Motion Picture Projection Rooms 70-499

510

506 Zone 20 21 and 22 Locations for Combustible Dusts or Ignitible FiberslFlyings

Hazardous (Classified) Locations shySpecific

70-429

70-437

I General II Equipment and Projectors of the

Professional Type III Nonprofessional Projectors IV Audio Signal Processing Amplification

and Reproduction Equipment

70-499

70-499 70-500

70-500 511 Commercial Garages Repair and Storage 70-437 545 Manufactured Buildings 70-501

513 Aircraft Hangars 70-440 547 Agricultural Buildings 70-502

514 Motor Fuel Dispensing Facilities 70-443 550 Mobile Homes Manufactured Homes and Mobile Home Parks 70-504

515 Bulk Storage Plants 70-448 I General 70-504

II Mobile and Manufactured Homes 70-505 III Services and Feeders 70-512

70-453 551 Recreational Vehicles and Recreational

517 Health Care Facilities 70-462 Vehicle Parks 70-514

I General II Wiring and Protection

III Essential Electrical System IV Inhalation Anesthetizing Locations V X-Ray Installations

VI Communications Signaling Systems Data Systems Fire Alarm Systems and Systems Less Than 120 Volts Nominal

VII Isolated Power Systems 70-479 70-480

70-462 70-465 70-468 70-475 70-478

552

I General II Combination Electrical Systems

III Other Power Sources IV Nominal 120-Volt or 120240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

VI Recreational Vehicle Parks

Park Trailers

I General

70-514 70-515 70-515

70-516 70-524 70-524 70-526

70-526

522

518

520

Control Systems for Permanent Amusement Attractions

Assembly Occupancies

Theaters Audience Areas of Motion Picture and Television Studios Performance Areas and Similar Locations

I General II Fixed Stage Switchboards

III Fixed Stage Equipment Other Than Switchboards

IV Portable Switchboards on Stage V Portable Stage Equipmen(Other Than

Switchboards VI Dressing Rooms

VII Grounding

70-491

70-481

70-482

70-482 70-484

70-485 70-487

70-489 70-491 70-491

555

590

553

600

II Low-Voltage Systems III Combination Electrical Systems IV Nominal 120-Volt or 1201240-Volt

Systems V Factory Tests

Floating Buildings

I General ~

II SerVices and Feeders III Grounding

Marinas and Boatyards

Temporary Installations

Chapter 6 Special Equipment

Electric Signs and Outline Lighting

70-527 70-528

70-528 70-535 70-535

70-535 70-536 70-536 70-536 70-540

70-543

525

I General II Control Circuits

III Control Circuit Wiring Methods

Carnivals Circuses Fairs and Similar Events

70-491 70-492 70-492

70-493

604

605

I General II Field-Installed Skeleton Tubing Outline

Lighting and Secondary Wiring

Manufactured Wiring Systems

Office Furnishings

70-543

70-547 70-549 70-550

I General Requirements II Power Sources

III Wiring Methods IV Grounding and Bonding

70-493 70-494 70-494 70-495

610 Cranes and Hoists

I General II Wiring

III Contact Conductors

70-551

70-551 70-552 70-554

530 Motion Picture and Television Studios and Similar Locations

I General II Stage or Set

III Dressing Rooms IV Viewing Cutting and Patching Tables V Cellulose Nitrate Film Storage Vaults

VI Substations

70-495

70-495 70-496 70-498 70-499 70-499 70-499

620

IV Disconnecting Means V Overcurrent Protection

VI Control VII Grounding

Elevators Dumbwaiters Escalators Moving Walks Platform Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts

I General

70-555 70-555 70-556 70-557

70-557

70-557

516

NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE 2014 Edition 76-6

-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiillbullJU

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

)14

514 515 515

516 524 524

middot526

middot526 -527 -528

r528 ~535 1

535

(535 f536 ~536

~536

1540

~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 17: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

19

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00 01 02

04 04 i05 12

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514 515 515

516 524 524

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535

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~43 p43

b47 b49 I

~50

551

~51 i52 a54 $55 55 56 157

157

57

~on

CONTENTS

II m IV V

VI VII

VIII

IX X

Conductors 70-559 Wiring 70-560 Installation of Conductors 70-563 Traveling Cables 70-563 Disconnecting Means and Control 70-564 Overcurrent Protection 70-566 Machine Rooms Control Rooms Machinery Spaces and Control Spaces 70-566 Grounding 70-566 Emergency and Standby Power Systems 70-567

625 Electric Vehicle Charging System 70-567

I General 70-567

~ ==~ ~t~~~ 626 Electrified Truck Parking Spaces 70-571

I General 70-571 II Electrified Truck Parking Space

Electrical Wiring Systems 70-573 III Electrified Truck Parking Space Supply

Equipment 70-573 IV Transport Refrigerated Units (TRUs) 70-576

630 Electric Welders 70-577

I General 70-577 II Arc Welders 70-577

III Resistance Welders 70-578 IV Welding Cable 70-579

640 Audio Signal Processing Amplification and Reproduction Equipment 70-579

I General 70-579 II Pennanent Audio System Installations 70-582

III Portable and Temporary Audio System Installations 70-583

645 Infonnation Technology Equipment 70-584

646 Modular Data Centers 70-588

I General 70-588 II Equipment 70-591

III Lighting 70-591 IV Workspace 70-591

647 Sensitive Electronic Equipment 70-592

650 Pipe Organs 70-593

660 X-Ray Equipment 70-594

I General 70-594 II Control 70-595

III Transfonners and Capacitors 70-596 IV Guarding and Grounding 70-596

665 Induction and Dielectric Heating Equipment 70-596

I General 70-596 II Guarding Grounding and Labeling 70-597

668 Electrolytic Cells 70-598

669 Electroplating 70-600

670 Industrial Machinery 70-601

675 Electrically Driven or Controlled Irrigation Machines 70-602

r General 70-602

2014 Edilion NATIONAL ELECfRICAL CODE

680

682

685

690

692

694

695

700

II Center Pivot Irrigation Machines 70-604

Swimming Pools Fountains and Similar Installations 70-604

I General 70-604 II Pennanently Installed Pools 70-607

III Storable Pools~_ ~~~ 70-614

IV SpasudmiddotH~tT~bs 70-615 V Fountains 70-617

VI Pools and Tubs for Therapeutic Use 70-619 VII Hydromassage Bathtubs 70-619

Natural and Artificially Made Bodies of Water 70-620

I General 70-620 II Installation 70-621

III Grounding and Bonding 70-621

Integrated Electrical Systems 70-622

I General 70-622 II Orderly Shutdown 70-622

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 70-623

I General 70-623 II Circuit Requirements 70-625

III Disconnecting Means 70-628 IV Wiring Methods 70-630 V Grounding 70-633

VI Marking 70-635 VII Connection to Other Sources 70-636

VIII Storage Batteries 70-636 IX Systems over Volts 70-638

70-638

Fuel Cell Systems 70-638

I General 70-638 II Circuit Requirements 70-639

III Disconnecting Means 70-639 IV Wiring Methods 70-639 V Grounding 76-640

VI Marking 70-640 VII Connection to Other Circuits 76-640

VIII Outputs over 1000 Volts 76-640

Wind Electric Systems 76-640

I General 76-640 II Circuit Requirements 76-642

III Disconnecting Means 70-643 IV Wiring Methods 70-644 V Grounding 76-644

VI Marking 76-645 VII Connection to Other Sources 76-645

Systems over ~~ Volts 76-645 Fire Pumps 76-646

Chapter 7 Special Conditions

Emergency Systems 70-652

I General 70-652 II Circuit Wiring 70-653

III Sources of Power 70-654 IV Emergency System Circuiis for Lighting

and Power 70-656 V Control - Emergency Lighting Circuits 70-657

76-7

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
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Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

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1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

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2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

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bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 18: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

_

rCONTENTS

VI Overcurrent Protection 70-657 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-715

701 Legally Required Standby Systems 70-657 VI Listing Requirements 70-719

I General 70-657 810 Radio and Television Equipment 70-725

II Circuit Wiring 70-659 I General 70-725 III Sources of Power 70-659 II Receiving Equipment shy Antenna IV Overcurrent Protection 70--660 Systems 70-726

702 Optional Standby Systems 70-661 III Amateur and Citizen Band Transmitting and Receiving Stations - Antenna

I General 70-661 Systems 70-728 II Wiring 70-662 IV Interior Installation - Transmitting

705 Interconnected Electric Power Production Stations 70-729

Sources 70-662 820 Community Antenna Television and Radio

I General 70-662 Distribution Systems 70-729

II Utility-Interactive Inverters 70-665 I General 70-729 III Generators 70-667 II Coaxial Cables Outside and Entering

708 Critical Operations Power Systems (COPS) 70-667 III

IV

Buildings Protection Grounding Methods

70-731 70-732 70-732

I General 70-667 V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-734 II Circuit Wiring and Equipment 70-668 VI Listing Requirements 70-738

III Power Sources and Connection IV Overcurrent Protection V System Performance and Analysis

70-670 70-671 70-672

830 Network-Powered Broadband Communications Systems 70-739

720 Circuits and Equipment Operating at Less Than 50 Volts 70-672

I General II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings

III Protection

70-739 70-741 70-743

725 Class I Class 2 and Class 3 IV Grounding Methods 70-745 Remote-Control Signaling and V Installation Methods Within Buildings 70-746 Power-Limited Circuits 70-672 VI Listing Requirements 70-749

I General 70-672 840 Premises-Powered Broadband II Class 1 Circuits 70-674 Communications Systems 70-752

III IV

Class 2 and Class 3 Circuits Listing Requirements

70-676 70-681 I General

II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-752 70-752

727 Instrumentation Tray Cable Type ITC 70-685 III Protection ~ 70-753

728 70-686 IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-753 70-754

~i~i~ 70-687 VI Listing Requirements 70-754

760 Fire Alann Systems 70-688

I General 70-688 Chapter 9 Tables

II Non-Power-Limited Fire Alann Percent of Cross Section of Conduit and (NPLFA) Circuits 70-689 Tubing for Conductors

III Power-Limited Fire Alann (PLFA) Circuits 70-691 2 bull Radius of Conduit and Tubing Bends

IV Listing Requirements 70-695 4 Dimensions and Percent Area of Conduit

770 Optical Fiber Cables and Raceways 70-699 and Tubing (Areas of Conduit or Tubing for the Combinations of Wires Permitted

I General 70-699 in Table I Chapter 9) II Cables Outside and Entering Buildings III Protection IV Grounding Methods V Installation Methods Within Buildings

70-700 70-701 70-701 70-702

5

5A

Dimensions of Insulated Conductors and Fixture Wires

Compact Copper and Aluminum Building

VI Listing Requirements 70-705 Wire Nominal Dimensions and Areas

8 Conductor Properties

Chapter 8 Communications Systems 9 Alternating-Current Resistance and

800 Communications Circuits

I General

70-709

70-709

Reactance for 600-Volt Cables 3-Phase 60 Hz 75degC (167degF) - Three Single Conductors in Conduit

II Wires and Cables Outside and Entering Buildings 70-711 10 Conductor Stranding

III Protection 70-712 11(A) Class 2 and Class 3 Alternating-Current IV Grounding Methods 70-713 Power Source Limitations

NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 2014 Edition70-8

bull_-----~I~=======-iiii

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 19: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

6 6

17 I

i ~7

~8 I

~9 I

I I I

CONTENTS

11 (B) Class 2 and Class 3 Direct-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(A) PLFA Alternating-Current Power Source Limitations

l2(B) PLFA Direct-Current Power Source Limitations Informative Annex A Product Safety Standards Informative Annex BApplication Infonnation for Ampacity Calculation Informative Annex C Conduit and Tubing Fill Tables for Conductors and Fixture Wires of the Same Size Informative Annex D Examples Informative Annex E Types of Construction

70-770

70-771

70-771

70-772

70-776

70-790 70-839

70-849

Informative Annex F Availability and Reliability for Critical Operations Power Systems and Development and Implementation of Functional Perfonnance Tests (FPTs) for Critical Operations Power Systems 70-851

Informative Annex G Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) 70-854

Informative Annex H Administration and Enforcement 70-856

Informative Annex I Recommended Tightening Torque Tables from UL Standard 486A-B 70-863

Informative Annex J ADA Standards for Accessible Design 70-865

Index 70-868

20 [4 Edition NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE 70-9

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
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CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
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1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 20: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

72-14 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 72- 18

11 Scope 72- 17 12 Purpose 72- 17 13 Application 72- 17 14 Retroactivity 72- 17 15 Equivalency 72- 17 16 Units and Formulas 72- 18

17 Code Adoption Requirements 72- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 72- 18 21 General 72- 18

22 NFPAPublications 72- 18

23 Other Publications 72- 18

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 72- 19

Chapter 3 Deimitions 72- 19

31 General 72- 19

32 NFPA Official Definitions 72- 19

33 General Definitions 72- 19

Chapter 4 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 5 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 6 Reserved 72- 33

Chapter 7 Documentation 72- 33

71 Application 72- 33 72 Minimum Required Documentation 72- 33

73 Design (Layout) Documentation 72- 33

74 Shop Drawings (Installation Documentation) _ 72- 34

75 Completion Documentation 72- 35 76 Inspection Testing and Maintenance

Documentation 72- 36 77 Records Record Retention and

Record Maintenance 72- 36 78 Forms 72- 36

Chapter 8 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 9 Reserved 72- 65

Chapter 10 Fundamentals 72- 65 101 Application 72- 65 102 Purpose 72- 65 103 Equipment 72- 65 104 Installation and Design 72- 65 105 Personnel Qualifications 72- 65 106 Power Supplies 72- 66 107 Signal Priority 72- 69 108 Detection and Signaling of Conditions 72- 69 109 Responses 72- 70

1010 Distinctive Signals 72- 70 1011 ECS Priority Signals 72- 70 1012 Alarm Signals 72- 70 1013 Fire Alarm Notification Appliance

Deactivation 72- 70 1014 Supervisory Signals 72- 70 1015 Trouble Signals 72- 71 1016 Emergency Control Function Status

Indicators 72- 72 1017 Notification Appliance Circuits and

Control Circuits 72- 72 1018 Annunciation and Annunciation

Zoning 72- 72 1019 Monitoring Integrity of In-Building

Fire Emergency VoiceAlarm Communications Systems 72- 72

1020 Documentation and Notification 72- 72 1021 Impairments 72- 73

1022 Unwanted Alarms 72- 73

Chapter 11 Reserved 72- 73

Chapter 12 Circuits and Pathways 72- 73

121 Application 72- 73 122 General 72- 73

123 Pathway Class Designations 72- 73

124 Pathway Survivability 72- 74 125 Shared Pathway Designations 72- 74 126 Monitoring Integrity and Circuit

Performaqce of Installation Conductors and Other Signaling Channels 72- 74

127 Nomenclature 72- 75

Chapter 13 Reserved 72- 75

Chapter 14 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 72- 75

141 Application 72- 75 142 General 72- 75 143 Inspection 72- 76 144 145 146

Testing

Maintenance

Records

72- 80

72- 93 72- 93

Chapter 15 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 16 Reserved 72- 94

Chapter 17 Initiating Devices

171 Application

72- 94 72- 94

172 Purpose 72- 94 173 Performance-Based Design 72- 94 174 General Requirements 72- 94

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v6
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CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 21: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 72-15

Requirements for Smoke and Heat Detectors 72- 95

Heat-Sensing Fire Detectors 72- 95

Chapter 22 Reserved 72-116

Chapter 23 Protected Premises Fire Alann2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 70

2- 71

2- 72

2- 72

2- 72

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

1810

2- 75

2- 74 1811

Chapter 24 Emergency Communications

175

176

177

178

179

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

Smoke-Sensing Fire Detectors

Radiant Energy-Sensing Fire Detectors

Combination Multi-Criteria and Multi-Sensor Detectors

Gas Detection

Other Fire Detectors

Sprinkler Waterflow Alann-Initiating Devices

Detection of Operation of Other Automatic Extinguishing Systems

Manually Actuated Alarm-Initiating Devices

Fire Extinguisher Electronic Monitoring Device

Supervisory Signal-Initiating Devices

72- 97

72-103

72-104

72-104

72-104

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

72-105

Chapter 18 NotificationAppliances 72-106

Application 72-106

Purpose 72-106

General 72-106

Audible Characteristics 72-107

Visible Characteristics shy Public Mode 72-109

Visible Characteristics shy Private Mode 72-111

Supplementary Visible Signaling Method 72-111

Textual Audible Appliances 72-111

Textual and Graphical Visible Appliances 72-112

Tactile Appliances 72-112

Standard Emergency Service Interface 72-112

2- 75 Chapter 19 Reserved 72-112

Chapter 20 Reserved 72-112 t- 75 - 75 Chapter 21 Emergency Control Function t- 75

t- 76

~- 80 - 93

- 93

~- 94 ~ ~- 94

- 94

- 94

- 94 - 94 - 94

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

2110

Interfaces

Application

General

Elevator Recall for Fire Fighters Service

Elevator Shutdown

Fire Service Access Elevators

Occupant Evacuation Elevators

Heating Ventilating and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems

Door and Shutter Release

Electrically Locked Doors

Exit Marking Audible Notification Systems

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

2310

2311

2312

2313

2314

2315

2316

Systems

Application

General

System Features

System Perfonnance and Integrity

Perfonnance of Initiating Device Circuits (IDCs)

Perfonnance of Signaling Line Circuits (SLCs)

Perfonnance of Notification Appliance Circuits (NACs)

System Requirements

In-Building Fire Emergency VoiceAlann Communications

Fire Alarm Systems Using Tone

Suppression System Actuation

Off-Premises Signals

Guards Tour Supervisory Service

Suppressed (Exception Reporting) Signal System

Protected Premises Emergency Control Functions

Special Requirements for Low-Power Radio (Wireless) Systems

72-112

72-112

72-113

72-114

72-114

72-115

72-115

72-116

72-116

72-116

72-116

Chapter 25 Reserved t

Chapter 26 Supervising StationAlann Systems

261 Application

262 General

263 Central Station Service Alarm Systems

264 Proprietary Supervising Station Alarm Systems

265 Remote Supervising Station Alarm Systems

266 Communications Methods for Supervising Station Alann Systems

241

242

243

244

245

246

bull 247

248

Systems (ECS)

Application

Purpose

General

One-Way Emergency Communications Systems

Two-Way In-Building Emergency Communications Systems

Infonnation Command and Control

Perfonnance-Based Design of Mass Notification Systems

Documentation

2013 Edition

72-116

72-116

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-117

72-118

72-118

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-122

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-123

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-124

72-126

72-133

72-135

72-136

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-137

72-138

72-138

72-141

72-143

72-144

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

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I ti

( ( (

C

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C ( (

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I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
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Page 22: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

72-16 NATIONAL FIRE ALARM AND SIGNALING CODE

Chapter 27 Public Emergency Alarm Reporting SysteDlS

271 Application 272 General Fundamentals 273 Management and Maintenance 274 Communications Methods 275 Alarm Processing Equipment 276 Alarm Boxes 277 Public Cable Plant 278 Emergency Communications Systems

(ECS)

Chapter 28 Reserved

Chapter 29 Single- and Multiple-Station Alarms and Household Fire Alarm Systems

291 Application 292 Purpose 293 Basic Requirements 294 Assumptions 295 Detection and Notification 296 Power Supplies

72-151 72-151 72-151 72-151 72-152 72-153 72-156 72-160

72-162

72-162

72-162 72-162 72-162 72-162 72-163 72-163 72-164

297 298

299

2910

2911

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Index

Equipment Performance 72-165 Installation 72-167

Optional Functions 72-168

Maintenance and Tests 72-168

Markings and Instructions 72-169

Explanatory Material 72-169 1

Engineering Guide for Automatic Fire (l

(l

Detector Spacing 72-271 c (l

System Performance and Design Guide 72-310 d

o Speech Intelligibility 72-311

r Sample Ordinance Adopting NFPA 72 72-321 c

u Wiring DiagraDlS and Guide for o Testing Fire Alarm Circuits 72-322 It

n

Informational References 72-330 il

72-334 d o tI it II

rc e o Sl

gJ w

1

1 fo te re ill

1 G

1

1 in e1 al ge ge

1 SYi

2013 Edition

C

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
si5-20
Stamp

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
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CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

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( ( (

C

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C ( (

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I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
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1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 23: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 88A-3

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 88A- 4

11 Scope 88A- 4 12 Purpose 88A- 4 13 Retroactivity 88A- 4 14 Equivalency 88A- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 88A- 4 21 General 88A- 4 22 NFPA Publications 88A- 4

23 Other Publications 88A- 4

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections 88A- 5

Chapter 3 Deimitions 88A- 5 31 General 88A- 5 32 NFPA Official Definitions 88A- 5 33 General Definitions 88A- 5

Chapter 4 Means of Egress 88A- 5

41 Means of Egress 88A- 5

Chapter 5 Construction 88A- 5

51 General Requirements 88A- 5

52 Compartmentation 88A- 5

53 Floors 88A- 6

54 Openings in Fire Resistance-Rated Assemblies 88A- 6

55 Opening Requirements for Open Parking Structures 88A- 6

Chapter 6 Building Service and Fire Protection 88A- 6 61 Lighting and Power 88A- 6 62 Heating 88A- 6 63 Ventilation 88A- 6 64 Fire Sprinkler Systems 88A- 6 65 Standpipes 88A- 7 66 Detection Alarm and Communications

Systems 88A- 7

Chapter 7 Special Hazard Protection 88A- 7 71 Storage Use Handling and Dispensing

of Fuels and Lubricants 88A- 7

Chapter 8 Housekeeping 88A- 7 81 Equipment 88A- 7 82 Aisles 88A- 7 83 Lockers 88A- 7 84 Waste Receptacles 88A- 7 85 Floors 88A- 7

Chapter 9 Special Structures 88A- 7 91 General 88A- 7 92 Automated-Type Parking Structures 88A- 7

Annex A Explanatory Material 88A- 7

Annex B Infonnational References 88A- 8

Index 88A- 9

2011 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v7
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VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
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CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
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Page 24: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

VOLUMES

Table of Contents

Codes and Standards Pages

Grandstands Folding and Telescopic Seating Tents and Membrane Structures shy 2011 Edition 102-1

Smoke Door Assemblies and Other Opening Protectives - 2013 Edition 105-1

Emergency and Standby Power Systems shy 2013 Edition 110-1

Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems -2013Edition 111-1

Laser Fire Protection- 2012 Edition 115-1

Coal Mines Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 120-1

MetalNonmetal Mining and Metal Mineral Processing Facilites Fire Prevention and Control in shy 2010 Edition 122-1

Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems - 2014 Edition 130-1

Motion Picture and Television Production Studio Soundstages Approved Production Facilities and Production Locations shy 2013 Edition 140-1

Fire and Life Safety in Animal Housing Facilities shy 2013 Edition 150-1

Use of Flame Special Effects Before an Audience shy 2011 Edition 160-1

Fire Safety and Emergency Symbols shy 2012 Edition 170-1

Smoke and Heat Venting - 2012 Edi tion 204-1

Chimneys Fireplaces Vents and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances - 2013 Edition 211-1

Water-Cooling Towers shy 2011 Edition 214-1

Types of Building Construction shy 2012 Edition 220-1

High Ch~engeFire Walls Fire Walls and Fire Barrier Walls shy 2012 Edition 221-1

Model Manufactured Home Installation Standard shy 2013 Edition 225-1

Records Protection of - 2012 Edition 232-1

Construction Alteration and Demolition Operations Saf~guardirigof - 2013 Edition 241-1

Door Assemblies Methods of Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 252-1

Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 253-1

Window and Glass Block Assemblies Fire Tests of - 2012 Edition 257-1

Test Method for Potential Heat of Building Materials shy 2013 Edition 259-1

Cigarette Ignition Resistance of Components of Opholstered Furniture Methods of Tests and Classification System for shy 2013 Edition 260-1

Resistance of Mock-Up Upholstered Furniture Material Assemblies to Ignition by Smoldering Cigarettes Method of Test for Determining shy 2013 Edition 261-1

Flame Travel and Smoke of Wires and Cables for Use in Air-Handling Spaces Method of Test for shy 2011 Edition 262-1

Room Fire Growth Contribution of Textile or Expanded Vinyl Wall Coverings on Full Height Panels and Walls Methods of Fire Tests for Evaluation shy 2011 Edition 265-1

Determining Ignitability of Exterior Wall Assemblies Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 268-1

Developing Toxic Potency Data For Use in Fire Hazard Modeling Test Method for shy 2012 Edition 269-1

Measurement of Smoke Obscuration Using a Conical Radiant Source in a Single Closed Chamber shy 2013 Edition 270-1

Rev 813

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v8
si5-20
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CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
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Stamp

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

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I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

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bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
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Page 25: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 274--3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 274-- 4 11 Scope 274-- 4 12 Purpose 274-- 4 13 Application 274-- 4 14 Units and Formulas 274-- 4

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 274-- 4 21 General 274-- 4 22 NFPA Publications (Reserved) 274-- 4 23 Other Publications 274-- 4 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections (Reserved) 274-- 4

Chapter 3 Defmitions 274-- 4 31 General 274-- 4 32 NFPA Official Definitions 274-- 4 33 General Definitions (Reserved) 274-- 5

Chapter 4 Test Specimens 274-- 5 41 Size and Preparation 274-- 5 42 Conditioning 274-- 5

Chapter 5 Test Equipment and Instrumentation 274-- 5 51 Pipe Chase 274-- 5 52 Ignition Source 274-- 6 53 Canopy Hood and Exhaust Duct 274-- 6 54 Instrumentation in Exhaust Duct 274-- 7 55 Sampling Line 274-- 7 56 Gas Sampling and Analysis Equipment 274-- 8

57 Smoke Density Measuring Instruments 274-- 8 58 Data Acquisition 274-- 8 59 Photographic Equipment 274-- 8

Chapter 6 Calibration 274-- 8 61 Calibration of Equipment 274-- 8 62 Daily Calibration 274-- 9

Chapter 7 Test Procedure 274-- 9 71 Testing Procedure 274-- 9

Chapter 8 Calculations 274-- 9 81 Method of Calculation 274-- 9 82 Symbols 274-- 9 83 Calibration Constant Using Propane 274--10 84 Heat Release for Test Specimens 274--10 85 Smoke Obscuration 274--10

Chapter 9 Report of Results 274--10 91 Documentation 274--10

Annex A Explanatory Material 274--10

Annex B Commentary 274--11

Annex C Heat Release Calculations Using Additional Gas Analysis 274--11

Annex D Informational References 274--12

Index 274--13

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v9
si5-20
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CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
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472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
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780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 26: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 472-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 472- 8 64 Mission-Specific Competencies 11 Scope 472- 8 Technical Decontamination

12 Purpose 472- 8 65 Mission-Specific Competencies 13 Application 472- 8 Evidence Preservation and Sampling

66 Mission-Specific Competencies Product Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 472- 8 Control

21 General 472- 8 67 Mission-Specific Competencies Air 22 NFPAPublications 472- 8 Monitoring and Sampling 23 Other Publications 472- 8 68 Mission-Specific Competencies Victim 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Rescue and Recovery

Sections (Reserved) 472- 8 69 Mission-Specific Competencies Response to Illicit Laboratory

Chapter 3 DefuIitions 472- 8 Incidents

31 General 472- 8 610 Mission-Specific Competencies

32 NFPA Official Definitions 472- 8 DisablementDisruption of

33 General Definitions 472- 9 Improvised Explosives Devices 34 Operations Level Responders (IEDs) Improvised WMD Dispersal

Definitions 472- 12 Devices and Operations at Improvised Explosives Laboratories

Chapter 4 Competencies for Awareness Level Personnel 472- 13

Chapter 7 Competencies for Hazardous41 General 472- 13

Materials Technicians 42 Co~petencies - Analyzing the

71 GeneralIncident 472- 13 72 Competencies -Analyzing the43 Competencies - Planning the

IncidentResponse (Reserved) 472- 14 73 Competencies - Planning the

Planned Response 472- 14 44 Competencies - Implementing the

Response

45 Competencies - Evaluating Progress 74 Competencies - Implementing the (Reserved) 472- 15 Planned Response

46 Competencies - Terminating the 75 Compettncies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 15 76 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 5 Core Competencies for Operations

Level Responders 472- 15 Chapter 8 Competencies for Incident

51 General 472- 15 Commanders 52 Core Competencies -Analyzing the

81 GeneralIncident 472- 16

82 Competencies -Analyzing the53 Core Competencies - Planning the IncidentResponse 472- 18

83 Competencies - Planning the54 Core Competencies - Implementing Responsethe Planned Response 472- 18

55 Core Competencies - Evaluating 84 Competencies - Implementing the

Progress 472- 19 Planned Response

56 Competencies - Terminating the 85 Competencies - Evaluating Progress Incident (Reserved) 472- 19 86 Competencies - Terminating the

Incident Chapter 6 Competencies for Operations Level

Responders Assigned Chapter 9 Competencies for Specialist

Mission-Specific Responsibilities 472- 19 Employees

61 General 472- 19 91 General

62 Mission-Specific Competencies 92 Specialist Employee C Personal Protective Equipment 472- 20 93 Specialist Employee B 63 Mission-Specific Competencies Mass

Decontamination 472- 21 94 Specialist Employee A

472- 22

472- 23

472- 25

472- 26

472- 27

472- 27

472- 29

472- 31

472- 31

472- 32

472- 36

472- 37 472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 38

472- 39

472- 40

472- 41

472- 41

472- 41

472- 42 472- 42 472- 42 472- 43 472- 46

2013 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v10
si5-20
Stamp

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
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CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
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Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
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CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
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EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
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Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
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69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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Page 27: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

472-6 COMPETENCE OF RESPONDERS TO HAZARDOUS MATERIALSWEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION INCIDENTS

Chapter 10 Competencies for Hazardous 144 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Officers 472- 47 Planned Response 472- 59

101 General 472- 47

102 Competencies -Analyzing the Chapter 15 Competencies for Hazardous Incident 472- 47 Materials Technicians with a

103 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 47

Marine Tank and NonmiddotTank Vessel Specialty 472- 59

104 Competencies -Implementing the 151 General 472- 59

Planned Response 472- 48 152 Competencies shy Analyzing the

105 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 48 Incident 472- 60

106 Competencies shy Terminating the 153 Competencies shy Planning the Incident 472- 48 Response 472- 61

154 Competencies shy Implementing the Chapter 11 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 61

Materials Safety Officers 472- 49

111 General 472- 49 Chapter 16 Competencies for Hazardous 112 Competencies shy Analyzing the Materials Technicians with a

Incident 472- 49 Flammable Liquids Bulk 113 Competencies shy Planning the Storage Specialty 472- 62

Response 472- 50 161 General 472- 62 114 Competencies shy Implementing the 162 Competencies -Analyzing the

Planned Response 472- 51 Incident 472- 62 115 Competencies shy Evaluating Progress 472- 52 163 Competencies shy Planning the 116 Competencies shy Terminating the Response 472- 63

Incident 472- 52 164 Gompetencies shy Implementing the

Chapter 12 Competencies for Hazardous Planned Response 472- 64

Materials Technicians with a Tank Car Specialty 472- 53

Chapter 17 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

121 General 472- 53 Flammable Gases Bulk Storage 122 Competencies -Analyzing the Specialty 472- 64

Incident 472- 53 171 General laquo0 472- 64

123 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 55

172 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 65

124 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 55

173 Competencies shyResponse

Planning the 472- 65

Chapter 13 Competencies for Hazardous Materials Technicians with a

174 Competencies shy Implementing the Planned Response 472- 66

Cargo Tank Specialty 472- 55 131 General 472- 55 Ch~ter 18 Competencies for the Hazardous

132 Competencies -Analyzing the Incident 472- 56

Materials Technician with a Radioactive Material Specialty 472- 66

133 Competencies shy Planning the 181 General 472- 66

Response 472- 57 182 Competencies shy Analyzing the

134 Competencies shy Implementing the Incident 472- 67

Planned Response 472- 57 183 Competencies shy Planning the Response 472- 68

Chapter 14 Competencies for Hazardous 184 Competencies shy Implementing the Materials Technicians with an Planned Response 472- 68 Intermodal Tank Specialty 472- 57

141 General 472- 57 Annex A Explanatory Material 472- 69 142 Competencies shy Analyzing the

Incident 472- 58 Annex B Competencies for Operations Level 143 Competencies shy Planning the Responders Assigned Biological

Response 472- 58 Agent-8pecific Tasks 472- 86

2013 Edition

9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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9

gt0

51

62 62

62

63

64 64

65

166

middot66 66 I

67 I

- 68

- 68

f- 69

86

CONTENTS 472-7

Annex C Competencies for Operations Level Annex F Defmitions of Hazardous Materials 472- 95 Responders Assigned Chemical Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 89 Annex G UNDOT Hazard Classes and

Annex D Competencies for Operations Level Divisions 472- 95

Responders Assigned Radiological Agent-Specific Tasks 472- 91 Annex H Informational References 472- 97

Annex E Overview of Responder Levels and Tasks at Hazardous Index 472-100 MaterialsWMD Incidents 472- 93

2013 Edition

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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Page 29: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 780-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 780- 7 56 Concrete Tanks and Silos 780-26 11 Scope 780- 7 57 Guyed Structures 780-26 12 Purpose 780- 7 58 Roof Top Helipads 780-26 13 Listed Labeled or Approved

Components 780- 7 Chapter 6 Protection for Heavy-Duty Stacks 780-26 14 Retroactivity 780- 7 61 General 780-26 15 Mechanical Execution of Work 780- 7 62 Materials 780-27 16 Maintenance 780- 7 63 Strike Termination Devices 780-27 17 Units of Measurement 780- 7 64 Conductors 780-27

65 Fasteners 780-27 Chapter 2 Referenced Publications

21 General

780- 7 780- 7

66

67

Splices

Reinforced Concrete Stacks

780-27 780-27

22 23 24

NFPA Publications Other Publications References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

780- 7 780- 7

780- 8

68

69

610

611

Bonding of Metal Bodies

Grounding

Metal Stacks

Metal Guy Wires and Cables

780-27 780-28 780-28 780-28

Chapter 3 Defmitions 780- 8 Chapter 7 Protection for Structures Containing31 General 780- 8

Flammable Vapors Flammable 32 NFPA Official Definitions 780- 8

Gases or Liquids That Can Give 33 General Definitions 780- 8 Off Flammable Vapors 780-28

71 Reduction of Damage 780-28Chapter 4 General Requirements 780-10 72 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-2841 General 780-10 73 Protective Measures 780-2842 Materials 780-10 74 Protection of Specific Classes of43 Corrosion Protection 780-11

Structures 780-2944 Mechanical Damage or Displacement 780-11 45 Use ofAluminum 780-11

Chapter 8 Protection of Structures Housing46 Strike Termination Devices 780-11 Explosive Materials 780-31 47 Strike Termination Devices on Roofs 780-13 81 Application 780-31 48 Zones of Protection 780-16

82 General 780-31 49 Conductors 780-18

83 Types of Lightning Protection 780-31 410 Conductor Fasteners 780-20

84 Grounding 780-32 411 MasonryAnchors 780-20

85 Bonding 780-33412 Connector Fittings 780-20

86 Surge Protection 780-33413 Grounding Electrodes 780-20

87 Protection for Specific Facilities 780-33414 Common Bonding of Grounded

88 Metallic Fences 780-34Systems 780-21 89 Maintenance and Inspection 780-34415 Potential Equalization 780-22 810 Inspection Testing and Maintenance 780-34416 Bonding of Metal Bodies 780-22

417 Metal Antenna Masts and Supports 780-23 Chapter 9 Protection for Wmd Turbines 780-35

418 Concealed Systems 780-23 91 General 780-35

419 Structural Metallic Systems 780-24 92 Fundamental Principle of Protection 780-35

420 Surge Protection 780-24 93 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Control Systems 780-35Chapter 5 Protection for Miscellaneous Structures and Special 94 Grounding 780-35 Occupancies 780-25

Chapter 10 Protection for Watercraft 780-3551 General 780-25 101 General 780-3552 Masts Spires Flagpoles 780-25 102 Materials 780-35

and -Processing Structures 780-26 103 Strike Termination 780-36 53 Grain- Coal- and Coke-Handling

54 Metal Towers and Tanks 780-26 104 Conductors 780-36 55 Air-Inflated Structures 780-26 105 Grounding 780-38

2014 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v11
si5-20
Stamp

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
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Page 30: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

780-6 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 11 Protection for Airfield Lighting Circuits 780-38

111 General 780-38 112 Application 780-38 113 Purpose 780-39 114 Installation ofAirlield Lighting

Counterpoise System 780-39

Chapter 12 Protection for Solar Arrays 780-41 121 General 780-41 122 Fundamental Principles of Protection 780-41 123 Strike Termination Devices 780-41 124 Protection of Electrical and Mechanical

Systems 780-42 125 Grounding 780-42

Annex A Explanatory Material 780-43

Annex B Principles of Lightning Protection 780-57

Annex C Explanation of Bonding Principles 780-60

Annex D Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems 780-61

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Annex I

AnnexJ

Annex K

Annex L

Annex M

Annex N

Annex 0

Index

Ground Measurement Techniques 780-62

Protection for Trees 780-63

Protection for Picnic Grounds Playgrounds Ball Parks and Other Open Places 780-64

Protection for Livestock in Fields 780-65

Protection for Parked Aircraft 780-65

Reserved 780-66

1 t

G

G

C

(J

Reserved

Lightning Risk Assessment

780-66

780-66

d c

Guide for Personal Safety from Lightning

Reserved

780-78

780-79

r c u a Ie

Informational References 780-79

780-81 il d o tl II

n n e o Sl

c

I

I ti

( ( (

C

( (I

C ( (

I tl n S)

I It

tt

2014 Edition

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 31: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 1021 5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 General

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPA Publications 23 Other Publications

24 References for Extracts in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Fire Officer 41 General 42 Human Resource Management 43 Community and Government Relations

44 Administration 45 Inspection and Investigation

46 Emergency Service Delivery 47 Health and Safety

Chapter 5 Fire Officer II 51 General 1

52 Human Resource Management 53 Community and Government Relations 54 Administration

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6

1021- 6

1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 6 1021- 7

1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 7 1021- 8 1021- 8 1021- 9

1021- 9 1021- 9

1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10 1021-10

55 Inspection and Investigation 1021-11 56 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-11 57 Health and Safety 1021-11

Chapter 6 Fire Officer III 1021-11 61 General 1021-11 62 Human Resource Management 1021-11 63 Community and Government Relations 1021-12 64 Administration 1021-12 65 Inspection and Investigation 1021-13 66 Emergency Service Delivery 1021-13 67 Health and Safety 1021-13 68 Emergency Management 1021-13

Chapter 7 Fire Officer IV 1021-13 71 General 1021-13 72 Human Resource Management 1021-13 73 Community and Government Relations 1021-14 74 Administration 1021-14 75 Inspection and Investigation 1021-14 76 Emergency Services Delivery 1021-14 77 Health and Safety 1021-15

AnnexA ExplanatoryMaterial 1021-15

Annex B Explanation of the Standard and Concepts ofJPRs 1021-16

Annex C Discussion of Methods of Evaluation 1021-19

Annex D Infonnational References 1021-20

Index 1021-21

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v12
si5-20
Stamp

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

bsti
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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 32: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

1500-4 FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFElY AND HEALTH PROGRAM

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1500- 6 11 Scope 1500- 6 12 Purpose 1500- 6 13 Application 1500- 6 14 Equivalency 1500- 6 15 Adoption Requirements 1500- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1500- 6 21 General 1500- 6 22 NFPA Publications 1500- 6 23 Other Publications 1500- 7 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 1500- 7

Chapter 3 Deimitions 1500- 8 31 General 1500- 8 32 Official NFPADefinitions 1500- 8 33 General Definitions 1500- 8

Chapter 4 Fire Department Administration 1500-11 41 Fire Department Organizational

Statement 1500-11 42 Risk Ma~agement Plan 1500-11 43 Safety and Health Policy 1500-12 44 Roles and Responsibilities 1500-12 45 Occupational Safety and Health

Committee 1500-12 46 Records 1500-12 47 Appointment of the Health and Safety

Officer 1500-13

Chapter 5 Training Education and Professional Development 1500-13

51 General Requirements 1500-13 52 Member Qualifications 1500-13 53 Training Requirements 1500-14 54 Special Operations Training 1500-14 55 Member Proficiency 1500-14

Chapter 6 Fire Apparatus Equipment and DriversOperators 1500-14

61 Fire Department Apparatus 1500-14 62 DriversOperators of Fire Department

Apparatus 1500-15 63 Riding in Fire Apparatus 1500-16 64 Inspection Maintenance and Repair of

Fire Apparatus 1500-16 65 Tools and Equipment 1500-16

Chapter 7 Protective Clothing and Protective Equipment 1500-16

71 General 1500-16 72 Protective Clothing for Structural Fire

Fighting 1500-17

73 Protective Clothing for Proximity Fire-Fighting Operations 1500-17

74 Protective Clothing for Emergency Medical Operations 1500-18

75 Chemical-Protective Clothing for Hazardous Materials Emergency Operations 1500-18

76 Inspection Maintenance and Disposal of Chemical-Protective Clothing 1500-20

77 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Wildland Fire Fighting 1500-20

78 Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Operations 1500-20

79 Protective Clothing and Equipment for Surface Water Operations 1500-21

710 Respiratory Protection Program 1500-21 711 BreathingAir 1500-21 712 Respiratory Protection Equipment 1500-21 713 Fit Testing 1500-22 714 Using Respiratory Protection 1500-22 715 SCBACylinders 1500-22 716 Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) 1500-23 717 Life Safety Rope and System

Components 1500-23 718 Face and Eye Protection 1500-23 719 Hearing Protection 1500-23 720 New and Existing Protective Clothing

and Protective Equipment 1500-24

Chapter 8 Emergenq Operations 1500-24 81 Incident Management 1500-24 82 Communications 1500-24 83 Risk Management During Emergency

Operations 1500-25 84 Personnel Accountability During

Emergency Operations 1500-25 85 Members Operating at Emergency

Incidents 1500-25 86 Hazard Control Zones 1500-26 87 Traffic Incidents 1500-26 88 Rapid Intervention for Rescue of

Members 1500-27 89 Rehabilitation During Emergency

Operations 1500-28 810 Scenes ofViolence Civil Unrest or

Terrorism 1500-28 811 Post-Incident Analysis 1500-29

Chapter 9 Facility Safety 1500-29 91 Safety Standards 1500-29 92 Inspections 1500-29 93 Maintenance and Repairs 1500-29

2013 Edition

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Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v13
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

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bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

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Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

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  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
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Page 33: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 1500-5

Chapter 10 Medical and Physical Requirements 101 Medical Requirements 102 Physical Performance Requirements 103 Health and Fitness 104 Confidential Health Data Base 105 Infection Control 106 Fire Department Physician 107 Fitness for Duty Evaluations

Chapter 11 Behavioral Health and Wellness Programs

ILl Behavioral Health Program 112 Wellness Program

Chapter 12 Occupational Exposure to Atypically Stressful Events

121 General

1500-29 1500-29 1500-29 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30 1500-30

1500-30 1500-30 1500-31

1500-31 1500-31

AnnexA

Annex B

AnnexC

AnnexD

AnnexE

AnnexF

AnnexG

Index

Explanatory Material 1500-31

Monitoring Compliance with a Fire Service Occupational Safety and Health Program 1500-53

Building Hazard Assessment 1500-72

Risk Management Plan Factors 1500-72

Hazardous Materials PPE Information 1500-74

Sample Facility Inspector Checklists 1500-75

Informational References 1500-80

1500-82

5 6 ~6

s

Is ~9

29 29 29 29

2013 Edition

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 34: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

1911-4 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICEAUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1911- 7 75 Engine Cooling System 1911- 17

11 Scope 1911- 7 76 EngineFuelSystem 1911- 17

12 Purpose 1911- 7 77 Engine AirIntake System 1911- 17

13 Application 1911- 7 78 Engine Exhaust System 1911- 18

14 Equivalency 1911- 7 79 Transmission 1911- 18

15 Units and Formulas 1911- 7 710 Driveline 1911- 18 711 Steering System 1911- 18

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1911- 7 712 Braking System 1911- 19 21 General 1911- 7 713 Chassis Air-Powered Accessories 1911- 20 22 NFPAPublications 1911- 7 714 Crew and Passenger Compartments 1911- 20

23 Other Publications 1911- 7 715 Body and Compartmentation 1911- 20 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory 716 Powered Equipment Racks 1911- 20

Sections 1911- 8 Chapter 8 Inspection and Maintenance of

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems 1911- 20Chapter 3 Deimitions 1911- 8 81 General 1911- 2031 General 1911- 8

32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1911- 8 82 Starting System 1911- 21 83 Wiring 1911- 2133 General Definitions 1911- 8 84 Batteries 1911- 21

Chapter 4 General Requirements 1911- 12 85 Charging System 1911- 21

41 General 1911- 12 86 Ignition System 1911- 21

42 Taking Fire Apparatus Out of Service 1911- 13 87 Automatic Electrical Load

43 QualifiQations of Personnel 1911- 13 Management System 1911- 21 88 Miscellaneous Electrical Components 1911- 2144 Safety 1911- 13 89 Apparatus Lighting 1911- 2145 Inspections and Maintenance 1911- 13 810 Work Lighting 1911- 2146 Maintenance and Repairs 1911- 13 811 ElectricalAccessories 1911- 2147 Documentation 1911- 14 812 Warning Devices 1911- 21

Chapter 5 Retirement of Fire Apparatus 1911- 14 Chapter 9 Inspection and Maintenance of

51 General 1911- 14 Water PuJvping Systems and Water Tanks 1911- 21Chapter 6 Out-of-Service Criteria 1911- 14

91 General 1911- 2161 General 1911- 14

92 Fire Pump Auxiliary Pump Industrial62 Driving and Crew Areas Apparatus Pump and Transfer Pump 1911- 22Body and Compartmentation 1911- 14

93 Water Tanks 19B- 2263 Chassis Axles Steering and Suspension Systems Driveline Chapter 10 Inspection and Maintenance of Wheels and Tires 1911- 14 Aerial Devices 1911- 22

64 Engine Systems 1911- 15 10 General 1911- 22 65 Engine Cooling System 1911- 15 102 Inspection 1911- 22 66 Transmission and Clutch 1911- 15 103 Maintenance 1911- 22 67 Low-Voltage and Line Voltage 104 Air Storage Systems 1911- 22

Electrical Systems 1911- 15

68 Braking Systems 1911- 15 Chapter 11 Inspection and Maintenance of

69 Fire Pump System 1911- 16 Foam Proportioning Systems 1911- 22

610 Aerial Device Systems 1911- 16 111 General 1911- 22 112 System Components 1911- 22

Chapter 7 Inspection and Maintenance of the 113 Cleaning 1911- 22 Chassis Driving and Crew 114 Instrumentation and Controls 1911- 22 Compartment and Body 1911- 17 115 Strainer or Filter 1911- 22

71 General 1911- 17 116 Foam Concentrate Pump 1911- 23 72 Frame and Suspension 1911- 17 117 Foam Concentrate or Foam Solution 73 Axles Tires and Wheels 1911- 17 Tanks 1911- 23 74 Engine 1911- 17 118 Diagnostic Check 1911- 23

2012 Edition

wbullbull~ampIampIIJmiddotJJ~middotbull~ ~-~-~ -middotlIlE2

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v14
si5-20
Stamp

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 35: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

Chapter 17 Perfonnance Testing of

17 17 17 18 18 18 18 19 20 20 20 20

20 20 21 21 21 21 21

21 21 21 21 21 21

21 21

22 1 22

I 1

22 22 22 22 22

22 22 22 22 22

1 22 23

23 23

Chapter 12 Inspection and Maintenance of Compressed Air-Foam Systems (CAFS)

121 General

122 System Components

123 Compressed Air Source

Chapter 13 Inspection and Maintenance of

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138

139

1310

Line Voltage Electrical Systems

General

Power Source

Wiring

Appliances and Controls

Circuit Protection

Instrumentation

Engine-Driven Generators

Power Takeoff (PTO)-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Hydraulic-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Belt-Driven Line Voltage Generators

Chapter 14 Inspection and Maintenance of

141 142 143 144

145 146 147 148 149

Utility Air and Breathing Air Systems

General

System Components

Labels

Piping Hose Valves and Instrumentation

Air Compressors

Purification System

Air Storage Tanks

Refill Stations ~

Air Compressor

1410 Records

Chapter 15 Inspection and Maintenance of

151 152 153 154 155

Wmch Systems

General

WinchAssembly

Winch Wire or Synthetic Rope

Power Supply and Controls

Attachment Points

Chapter 16 Road Tests and Annual Weight

161 162 163 164 165

Verification

General

Fire Apparatus Axle Weight Test

Braking System

Parking Brake System

Road Test

CONTENTS 1911-5

1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23 1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 23

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24

1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 24 1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 25

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 26

1911- 27

1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 27 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 28 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29

1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 29 1911- 30 1911- 30 1911- 35 1911- 36 1911- 39

1911- 39 1911- 39 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40 1911- 40

1911- 41

1911- 48 1911- 53

1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54 1911- 54

1911- 54 1~11- 54 1911- 54 1911- 55 1911- 55

2012 Edition

Low-Voltage Electrical Systems General Frequency Battery Test Starter Wiring Test Alternator Test Regulator Test Battery ChargerConditioner Test Total Continuous Electrical Load Test Solenoid and Relay Test

Chapter 18 Perfonnance Testing of Fire Pumps

171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

179

181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188

and Industrial Supply Pumps General Frequency Test Site Environmental Conditions Equipment Conditions for Test Procedure Test Results

Chapter 19 Perfonnance Testing of Aerial Devices

191 General 192 Inspection Personnel 193 Third-Party Test Companies 194 Visual Inspection 195 Weld Inspection 196 Bolt and Pin Inspection 197 Nondestructive Testing Procedures 198 Inspecting and Testing Aerial

Ladders 199 Inspecting and Testing Elevating

Platforms 1910 Inspecting and Testing Water Towers

Chapter 20 Perfonnance Testing of Foam Proportioning Systems

201 General 202 Performance Level 203 Testing Methods 204 Multiple Concentrat~ Systems 205 Accuracy Level

Chapter 21 Perfonnance Testing of

211 212 213 214

Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS)

General Frequency Inspection Test Method

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 36: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

1911-6 INSPECTION MAINTENANCE TESTING AND RETIREMENT OF IN-SERVICE AUTOMOTIVE FIRE APPARATUS

Chapter 22 Perfonnance Testing of Line Voltage Electrical Systems

221 General

222 Frequency

223 Power Source Testing

224 Receptacle Wiring

225 GFCI Testing

226 Line Voltage Equipment Testing

227 Full Load Test of Power Source

228 Dielectric Voltage Withstand Test

Chapter 23 Perfonnance Testing of Breathing Air Compressor Systems

231 General

1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 56 1911- 57

1911- 57 1911- 57

232 233

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

Air Quality 1911- 57 Records 1911- 57

Explanatory Material 1911- 57

Conducting Pumping Tests 1911- 71

Developing a Preventive Maintenance ProgrllDl 1911- 76

Guidelines for First-Line and Reserve Fire Apparatus 1911- 96

Infonnational References 1911- 98

1911-100

2012 Edition

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 37: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 1991-5

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 1991- 6 11 Scope 1991- 6 12 Purpose 1991- 6 13 Application 1991- 6 14 Units 1991- 7

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 1991- 7 21 General 1991- 7 22 NFPAPublications 1991- 7 23 Other Publications 1991- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 1991- 7 31 General 1991- 7 32 NFPAOfficial Definitions 1991- 7 33 General Definitions 1991- 8

Chapter 4 Certification 1991-10 41 General ~ 1991-10 42 Certification Program 1991-10 43 Inspection and Testing 1991-11 44 Annual Verification of Product

Compliance 1991-12 45 Manufacturers Quality Assurance

Pr~gram 1991-13 46 Hazards Involving Compliant Product 1991-13 47 Manufacturers Investigation of

Complaints and Returns 1991-13 48 Manufacturers Safety Alert and Product

Recall Systems 1991-13

Chapter 5 Labeling and Information 1991-14 51 Product Label Requirements 1991-14 52 User Information 1991-15 53 Technical Data Package 1991-15

Chapter 6 Design Requirements 1991-16 61 Vapor-Protective Ensemble Design

Requirements 1991-16 62 Vapor-Protective Glove Element Design

Requirements 1991-17 63 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Design Requirements 1991-17

Chapter 7 Performance Requirements 1991-17 71 Vapor-Protective Ensemble

Performance Requirements 1991-17 72 Vapor-Protective Suit Element

Performance Requirements 1991-18 73 Vapor-Protective Suit Element Visor

Performance Requirements 1991-19 74 Vapor-Protective Glove Element

Performance Requirements 1991-19 75 Vapor-Protective Footwear Element

Performance Requirements 1991-20

76 Vapor-Protective Ensemble and Ensemble Element CBRN Protection Performance Requirements for Terrorism Incidents 1991-20

77 Optional Liquefied Gas Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

78 Optional Chemical Flash Fire Protection Performance Requirements for Vapor-Protective Ensembles and Ensemble Elements 1991-21

Chapter 8 Test Methods 1991-21 81 Sample Preparation Procedures 1991-21 82 Gastight Integrity Test 1991-22 83 Liquidtight Integrity Test 1991-22 84 Overall Ensemble Function and

Integrity Test 1991-23 85 Maximum Suit Ventilation Rate Test 1991-24 86 Chemical Permeation Resistance Test 1991-24 87 Flammability Resistance Test 1991-27 88 Overall Ensemble Inward Leakage Test 1991-27 89 Exhaust Valve Mounting Strength Test 1991-29 810 Burst Strength Test 1991-30 811 Puncture Propagation Tear Resistance

Test 1991-30 812 Cold Temperature Performance Test

One 1991-30 813 FittingPull Out Strength Test 1991-30 814 Cold Temperature Performance Test

Two 1991-31 815 Cut Resistance Test 1991-31 816 Puncture Resistance Test One 1991-32 817 Glove Hand Function Test 1991-32 818 Thermal Protective Performance (TPP)

Test 1991-32 819 Puncture Resistance Test Two 1991-33 820 Abrasion Resistance Test 1991-33 821 Impact and Compression Test 1991-33 822 Ladder Shank Bend Resistance Test 1991-33 823 Slip Resistance Test 1991-34 824 SeamClosure Breaking Strength Test 1991-34 825 Closure Penetration Resistance Test 1991-34 826 Exhaust Valve Inward Leakage Test 1991-35 827 Overall Ensemble Flash Test 1991-35

Annex A Explanatory Material 1991-37

Annex B Informational References 1991-42

Index 1991-43

2005 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v15
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 38: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 3 3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 3- 4 64 Occupancy Phase 3-14 11 Scope 3- 4 65 Data Sharing Systems 3-14 12 Purpose 3- 4

Chapter 7 Integrated System Testing 3-1413 Application 3- 4 71 General 3-1414 New Technology 3- 4 72 Test Frequency 3-14

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 3- 5 73 Test Method 3-15 21 General 3- 5 74 Testing Responsibility 3-15 22 NFPA Publications 3- 5

Chapter 8 Re-commissioning (Re-Cx) and23 Other Publications 3- 5 Retro-commissioning (RCx) of24 References for Extracts in Fire Protection and Life SafetyRecommendations Sections 3- 5 Systems 3-15

Chapter 3 Defmitions 3- 5 81 General 3-15

31 General 3- 5 82 Re-commissioning 3-15

32 NFPA Official Definitions 3- 5 83 Retro-commissioning 3-15

33 General Definitions 3- 5 Chapter 9 Commissioning Documentation and

Forms 3-16Chapter 4 Qualifications of Commissioning Personnel 3- 6 91 Documentation 3-16

41 Applicability 3- 6 92 Allowable Documents 3-16

42 Qualifications 3- 6 93 Forms and Checklists 3-16 94 Document Retention 3-16

Chapter 5 Commissioning 3- 8 51 General 3- 8 Annex A Explanatory Material 3-16

52 Planning Phase 3- 8 Annex B Sample Basis of Design Narrative 53 Design Phase 3-11

Report 3-3354 Construction Phase 3-12 55 Occupancy Phase 3-13 Annex C Sample Commissioning

Documentation 3-35 Chapter 6 Integrated Systems Commissioning 3-13

61 General 3-13 Annex D Referenced Publications 3-48 62 Design Phase 3-13 63 Construction Phase 3-14 Index 3-49

2012 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v16
si5-20
Stamp

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
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  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 39: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

EMERGENCY AND SAFE1Y OPERATIONS AT MOTORSPORTS VENUES 610-4

Contents

Chapter 1 Administration 11 Scope 12 Purpose 13 Application 14 Equivalency

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 21 General 22 NFPAPublications 23 Other Publications 24 References for Extracts

in Mandatory Sections

Chapter 3 Defmitions 31 General 32 NFPA Official Definitions 33 General Definitions

Chapter 4 Incident Action Plan 41 General 42 Level of Event 43 Statement of Purpose 44 AdaptinwlAP to Resources and Event 45 Consistency with Plans of the AHJ 46 Management Structure 47 lAPComponents 48 Pre-Event Agreements 49 Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

(CISD) 410 Death at the Venue 411 lAPReview 412 lAP Checklist

Chapter 5 Training 51 General 52 Motorsports Safety Awareness Level 53 Motorsports Safety Operations Level 54 Motorsports Safety Technician Level 55 Motorsports Safety Specialist Level 56 Motorsports Safety

CommandManager

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 5 610- 5 610- 5 610- 5

610- 6

610- 6 610- 6 610- 6 610- 6

610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 8 610- 9 610- 9 610-10

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11

610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-11 610-14

610-14

Chapter 6 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 610-14

61 General 610-14 62 Eye Protection 610-15 63 Foot Protection 610-15 64 Hand Protection 610-15 65 Head Protection 610-15 66 Hearing Protection 610-16 W

67 Torso Protection 610-16 (II

(II

Chapter 7 Equipment 610-16 et General 610-16 OJ

Fire Suppression Equipment 610-16 de

Extrication Equipment 610-17 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) 610-18 Hazardous Materials Mitigation 610-18 Course Restoration Equipment 610-18 Ct

Communications 610-18 in pIVehicle Recovery Equipment 610-18 aVehicle Marking 610-18

Parking or Staging Areas 610-18 in de

Chapter 8 9perations 610-18 of

71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 710

81 82 83 84

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Index

General 610-18 th Review ofincidentAction Plan (lAP) 610-18 th Review of Operational Readiness 610-18 te

thStaffing 610-18 el of

Explanatory Material 610-21 n

Sample Incident Action Plans 610-21 C

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Matrix 610-50

Useful Construction Maintenance 1 and Operations Codes and n Standards 610-50 spound

1Informational References 610-51 gs

610-52 g p n

11

n

n a a C s C

2014 Edition

at

01

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 v17
si5-20
Stamp

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 40: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

CONTENTS 69-3

Contents

Chapter I Administration 69- 5 11 Scope 69- 5 12 Purpose 69- 5 13 Application 69- 5 14 Retroactivity 69- 6 15 Equivalency 69- 6

Chapter 2 Referenced Publications 69- 6 21 General 69- 6 22 NFPA Publications 69- 6 23 Other Publications 69- 6 24 References for Extracts in Mandatory

Sections 69- 7

Chapter 3 Defmitions 69- 7 31 General 69- 7 32 NFPA Official Definitions 69- 7 33 General Definitions 69- 7

Chapter 4 General Requirements 69- 8 41 Goal 69- 8 42 Objectives 69- 9 43 Compliance Options 69- 9

Chapter 5 Perfonnance-Based Design Option 69- 9 51 General Requirements 69- 9 52 Performance Criteria 69- 9

Chapter 6 General Prescriptive Requirements 69- 9 61 Methods 69- 9 62 Limitations 69- 9 63 Factors to Be Considered 69-10 64 Plans 69-10 65 System Acceptance 69-10 66 Inspection and Maintenance 69-10 67 Housekeeping 69-10

Chapter 7 Deflagration Prevention by Oxidant Concentration Reduction 69-10

71 Application 69-10 72 Design and Operating Requirements 69-10 73 Purge Gas Sources 69-11 74 Purge Gas Conditioning 69-11 75 Piping Systems 69-12 76 Application of Purge Gas at Points

of Use 69-12 77 Instrumentation 69-12

Chapter 8 Deflagration Prevention by Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-13

81 Application 69-13 82 Basic Design Considerations 69-13 83 Design and Operating Requirements 69-13 804 Instrumentation 69-13

Chapter 9 Predeflagration Detection and Control ofIgnition Sources 69-14

91 Application 69-14 92 Limitations 69-14 93 Optical Sensing System and Gas

Sensing System Design Considerations 69-14

94 Testing 69-15 95 Protection System Design and

Operation 69-15 96 System Manufacturers Additional

Responsibilities 69-15 97 Actuation of Other Devices and

Systems 69-15 98 Process Shutdown 69-15

Chapter 10 Deflagration Control by Suppression 69-15

101 Application 69-15 102 Limitations 69-16 103 Personnel Safety 69-16 lOA Basic Design Considerations 69-16 1Q5 Control Panels 69-17 106 Detection Devices 69-18 107 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-18 108 Suppressant and Suppressant

Storage Containers 69-18

Chapter 11 Deflagration Control by Active Isolation 69-18

111 Application 69-18 112 Isolation Techniques 69-18 113 Personnel Safety 69-20 114 Basic Design and Operation 69-20 ll5 Detection Devices 69-21 116 Electrically Operated Actuating

Devices 69-22 117 Control Panels 69-22

Chapter 12 Deflagration Control by Passive Isolation ~ 69-22

121 Application 69-22 122 Passive Isolation Techniques 69-22

Chapter 13 Deflagration Control by Pressure Containment 69-28

131 Application 69-28 132 Design Limitations 69-28 133 Design Bases 69-28 134 Maintenance 69-29 135 Threaded Fasteners 69-30 136 Inspection Mter a Deflagration 69-30

2014 Edition

bsti
Typewritten Text
Std 61484 NFPA 2014 Suppl
si5-20
Stamp

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd
Page 41: CONTENTSlib3.dss.go.th/fulltext/c_book/600-619/614.84nfpa2014std.pdf · 15.4 Fire Department Service Delivery 20.16 Concurrency Evaluation . Special Structures and High-Rise Buildings

69-4 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS

Chapter 14 Passive Explosion Suppression Using Expanded Metal Mesh or Polynter FOaIIlS bullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbullbull

141 Applications

142 Foam and Mesh Requirements

143 Expanded Metal Mesh and Polymer Foam Explosion Suppression Testing

144 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Installations

145 Expanded Metal Mesh or Polymer Foam Maintenance and Replacement

Chapter 15 Installation Inspection and Maintenance of Explosion Prevention Systems

151 General

152 Installation

153 Mechanical Installation

154 Agent Agent Storage Containers Automatic Fast-Acting Valves Flame Arresters and Flame Front Diverters

155 Electrical Installation

156 System Acceptance

157 Inspection

69-30 69-30 69-30

69-31

69-31

69-32

69-32 69-32 69-32 69-32

69-32 69-33 69-33 69-33

158

159 1510 1511 1512

Annex A

Annex B

Annex C

Annex D

Annex E

Annex F

Annex G

Annex H

Index

Procedures Following System Actuation 69-34 Recordkeeping 69-34 Personnel Safety and Training 69-34 Management of Change 69-34 Maintenance 69-35

Explanatory Material 69-35

Control of Flanunable Gas Mixtures by Oxidant Concentration Reduction and Combustible Concentration Reduction 69-56

limiting Oxidant Concentrations 69-61

Ventilation Calculations 69-64

Purging Methods 69-66

Flame Arresters 69-68

Deflagration Containment Calculation Method for Two Interconnected Vessels 69-73

Infl(rmational References 69-74

69-77

2014 Edition

  • 61484nfpa2014v1std
  • 61484nfpa2014v2std
  • 61484nfpa2014v3std
  • 61484nfpa2014v4std
  • 61484nfpa2014v5std
  • 61484nfpa2014v6std
  • 61484nfpa2014v7std
  • 61484nfpa2014v8std
  • 61484nfpa2014v9std
  • 61484nfpa2014v10std
  • 61484nfpa2014v11std
  • 61484nfpa2014v12std
  • 61484nfpa2014v13std
  • 61484nfpa2014v14std
  • 61484nfpa2014v15std
  • 61484nfpa2014v16std
  • 61484nfpa2014v17std
  • 61484nfpa2014supplstd