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SECTION 15191 FUEL OIL PIPING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section. 1.2 SUMMARY A. This Section includes [fuel oil] [fuel oil and diesel fuel] [diesel fuel] piping, specialties, and accessories within the building. B. See Division 2 Section 02554 "Fuel-Oil Distribution" for fuel oil storage tanks and fuel oil piping, specialties, and accessories outside the building. C. See Division 15 Section 15050 "Basic Mechanical Materials and Methods" for flexible connectors. 1.3 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS A. Minimum Working-Pressure Rating: Unless otherwise indicated, minimum pressure requirement for fuel oil piping is 150 psig. 1.4 SUBMITTALS A. Product Data: For specialty valves and fuel oil transfer pumps indicated. B. Shop Drawings: Fuel oil piping[ and equipment]. Include plans and attachments to other Work. 1. Wiring Diagrams: Power, signal, and control wiring. C. Field quality-control test reports. D. Operation and maintenance data.

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Page 1: 15191sf_fuel Oil Piping

SECTION 15191FUEL OIL PIPING

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.1 RELATED DOCUMENTS

A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and Division 1 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.

1.2 SUMMARY

A. This Section includes [fuel oil] [fuel oil and diesel fuel] [diesel fuel] piping, specialties, and accessories within the building.

B. See Division 2 Section 02554 "Fuel-Oil Distribution" for fuel oil storage tanks and fuel oil piping, specialties, and accessories outside the building.

C. See Division 15 Section 15050 "Basic Mechanical Materials and Methods" for flexible connectors.

1.3 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

A. Minimum Working-Pressure Rating: Unless otherwise indicated, minimum pressure requirement for fuel oil piping is 150 psig.

1.4 SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: For specialty valves and fuel oil transfer pumps indicated.

B. Shop Drawings: Fuel oil piping[ and equipment]. Include plans and attachments to other Work.

1. Wiring Diagrams: Power, signal, and control wiring.

C. Field quality-control test reports.

D. Operation and maintenance data.

1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Electrical Components, Devices, and Accessories: Listed and labeled as defined in NFPA 70, Article 100, by a testing agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction, and marked for intended use.

B. Comply with ASME B31.9, "Building Services Piping," for fuel oil piping materials, installation, inspection, and testing.

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Section 15191 – Page 2 Fuel Oil Piping

C. Comply with NFPA 30, "Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code," and NFPA 31, "Installation of Oil Burning Equipment," for fuel oil piping materials, components, installations, inspection, and testing.

PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.1 MANUFACTURERS

A. In other Part 2 articles where subparagraphs titles below introduce lists, the following requirements apply for product selection:

1. Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the manufacturers specified.

2. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by the manufacturers specified.

2.2 PIPING MATERIALS

A. Refer to Part 3 "Piping Applications" Article for applications of pipe, tube, and fitting materials.

B. Steel Pipe: ASTM A 53, Type E or S, Grade B, Schedule 40, black.

1. Malleable-Iron Threaded Fittings: ASME B16.3, Class 150, standard pattern, with threaded ends according to ASME B1.20.1.

2. Unions: ASME B16.39, Class 150, malleable iron with brass-to-iron seat, ground joint, and threaded ends according to ASME B1.20.1.

3. Cast-Iron Flanges and Flanged Fittings: ASME B16.1, Class 125.4. Steel Welding Fittings: ASME B16.9, wrought steel or ASME B16.11,

forged steel.5. Steel Threaded Fittings: ASME B16.11, forged steel with threaded ends

according to ASME B1.20.1.6. Steel Flanges and Flanged Fittings: ASME B16.5.7. Gasket Material: Thickness, material, and type suitable for fuel oil.

C. Hard Copper Tube: ASTM B 88, Type L, water tube, drawn temper.

1. Copper Fittings: ASME B16.22, wrought copper, streamlined pattern.2. Brazing Filler Metals: AWS A5.8, Silver Classification BAg-1. Filler metal

containing phosphorus is prohibited.3. Bronze Flanges and Flanged Fittings: ASME B16.24, Class 150.4. Gasket Material: Thickness, material, and type suitable for fuel oil.

D. Soft Copper Tube: ASTM B 88, Type L, water tube, annealed temper.

1. Copper Fittings: ASME B16.22, wrought copper, streamlined pattern.

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Section 15191 – Page 3 Fuel Oil Piping

2. Brazing Filler Metals: AWS A5.8, Silver Classification BAg-1. Filler metal containing phosphorus is prohibited.

E. Transition Fittings: Type, material, and end connections to match piping being joined.

F. Pipe Connectors: UL 567, swivel or compression type for connection to equipment.

G. Common Joining Materials: Refer to Division 15 Section 15050 "Basic Mechanical Materials and Methods" for joining materials not in this Section.

2.3 SPECIALTY VALVES

A. Oil Shutoff Valves: UL 842; metal-body ball valve with threaded ends according to ASME B1.20.1 for pipe threads.

1. [Available ]Manufacturers:

a. Conbraco Industries, Inc.; Apollo Div.b. Jomar International, Ltd.c. Kitz Corp. of America.d. McCanna, Inc.e. Nibco, Inc.f. Watts Industries, Inc.; Water Products Div.g. <Insert manufacturer.>

B. Pressure-Reducing Valves: UL listed for fuel oil service. Include bronze body with 150-psig minimum pressure rating.

1. [Available ]Manufacturers:

a. Anderson, Greenwood & Co.; Kunkle Valve Div.b. Fulflo Specialties Co.c. IMI Cash Valve, Inc.d. Webster Heating.e. <Insert manufacturer.>

C. Oil Safety Valves: UL listed for fuel oil service. Include metal body; broken-line, oil shutoff feature; and 40-psig minimum pressure rating.

1. [Available ]Manufacturers:

a. Suntec Industries, Inc.b. Webster Heating.c. <Insert manufacturer.>

2.4 FUEL OIL TRANSFER PUMPS

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Section 15191 – Page 4 Fuel Oil Piping

A. Fuel Oil Transfer Pump: Comply with HI 3.1-3.5, single-stage, internal-gear, positive-displacement, rotary type. Include steel base; foot-mounted, cast-iron housing; steel gears; bronze bearings; steel shaft; mechanical seals; and built-in pressure relief bypass.

1. [Available ]Manufacturers:

a. Baker Manufacturing Co.; Haight Pump Div.b. Desmi, Inc.c. Suntec Industries, Inc.d. Tuthill Corp.; Tuthill Pump Div.e. Viking Pump, Inc.f. Webster Heating.g. <Insert manufacturer.>

2. Drive: [V-belt with guard or direct close coupled] [V-belt with guard] [Direct close coupled].

3. Motor: Comply with Division 15 Section 15055 "Motors."

PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.1 PIPING APPLICATIONS

A. General: Flanges, unions, transition, and special fittings with pressure ratings same as or higher than system pressure rating may be used in applications below, unless otherwise indicated.

B. Piping, NPS 1 and Smaller: Steel pipe, malleable-iron fittings, and threaded joints.

C. Piping, NPS 1 and Smaller: Steel pipe, steel threaded fittings, and threaded joints.

D. Piping, NPS 1 and Smaller: Steel pipe, steel welding fittings, and welded joints.

E. Piping, NPS 1 and Smaller: Hard copper tube, copper fittings, and brazed joints.

1. Option: Soft copper tube, copper fittings, and brazed joints may be used for runouts at individual appliances.

F. Piping, NPS 1-1/4 to NPS 2: Steel pipe, malleable-iron fittings, and threaded joints.

G. Piping, NPS 1-1/4 to NPS 2: Steel pipe, steel threaded fittings, and threaded joints.

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Section 15191 – Page 5 Fuel Oil Piping

H. Piping, NPS 1-1/4 to NPS 2: Steel pipe, steel welding fittings, and welded joints.

I. Piping, NPS 1-1/4 to NPS 2: Hard copper tube, copper fittings, and brazed joints.

3.2 VALVE APPLICATIONS

A. Shutoff Valves, NPS 2 and Smaller: Use oil shutoff valve.

1. Option: Gate valves may be used.

B. Gate and Check Valves, NPS 2 and Smaller: Use general-duty valves that comply with MSS SP-80, Class 125, bronze body, suitable for fuel oil service, with "WOG" indicated on body. Refer to Division 15 Section 15110 "Valves" for selection.

1. Gate Valves: With solid wedge.2. Swing Check Valves: With bronze disc.3. Lift Check Valves: Vertical pattern; two-piece construction with bronze

disc.

C. Drain Valves: Use hose-end drain valves that comply with MSS SP-110, bronze ball valve with outlet connection according to ASME B1.20.7 for garden-hose thread with cap. Refer to Division 15 Section "Plumbing Specialties" for selection.

3.3 PIPING INSTALLATION

A. Refer to Division 15 Section 15050 "Basic Mechanical Materials and Methods" for basic piping installation requirements.

B. Use eccentric reducer fittings to make reductions in pipe sizes. Install fittings with level side down.

C. Install strainer on inlet side of control valves, pressure-reducing valves, fuel oil pumps, and oil burner connections.

D. Install sediment traps at points where sediment or condensate may collect. Locate where readily accessible to permit cleaning and emptying. Do not install where condensate would be subject to freezing.

1. Construct sediment traps using tee fitting with bottom outlet plugged or capped. Use minimum-length nipple of 3 pipe diameters, but not less than 3 inches long, and same size as connected pipe. Install with space between bottom of drip and floor for removal of plug or cap.

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Section 15191 – Page 6 Fuel Oil Piping

E. Install pressure gage(s) on [suction and discharge] [discharge] piping of each fuel oil pump set.

3.4 JOINT CONSTRUCTION

A. Refer to Division 15 Section 15050 "Basic Mechanical Materials and Methods" for basic piping joint construction.

3.5 VALVE INSTALLATION

A. Install valves in accessible locations, protected from possible damage.

B. Install valves at branch connections to supply mains and at equipment.

C. Install drain valves at piping low points.

D. Refer to Division 15 Section 15110 "Valves" for general installation requirements.

3.6 HANGER AND SUPPORT INSTALLATION

A. Refer to Division 15 Section 15060 "Hangers and Supports" for pipe hanger and support devices.

B. Install hangers for horizontal steel piping with the following maximum spacing and minimum rod sizes:

1. NPS 1/2 and Smaller: Maximum span, 60 inches; minimum rod size, 3/8 inch.

2. NPS 3/4 to NPS 1-1/4: Maximum span, 84 inches; minimum rod size, 3/8 inch.

3. NPS 1-1/2: Maximum span, 108 inches; minimum rod size, 3/8 inch.4. NPS 2: Maximum span, 10 feet; minimum rod size, 3/8 inch.

C. Support vertical steel pipe at each floor and at spacing not greater than 15 feet.

D. Install hangers for horizontal drawn-temper copper tubing with the following maximum spacing and minimum rod sizes:

1. NPS 1/2 and Smaller: Maximum span, 48 inches; minimum rod size, 3/8 inch.

2. NPS 3/4: Maximum span, 60 inches; minimum rod size, 3/8 inch.3. NPS 1 and NPS 1-1/4: Maximum span, 72 inches; minimum rod size, 3/8

inch.4. NPS 1-1/2 and NPS 2: Maximum span, 96 inches; minimum rod size, 3/8

inch.

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Section 15191 – Page 7 Fuel Oil Piping

E. Support vertical copper tube at each floor and at spacing not greater than 10 feet.

3.7 CONNECTIONS

A. Install piping adjacent to equipment to allow service and maintenance.

B. Connect piping to equipment with oil shutoff valve and union. Install union between valve and equipment.

C. Ground equipment.

1. Tighten electrical connectors and terminals according to manufacturer's published torque-tightening values. If manufacturer's torque values are not indicated, use those specified in UL 486A and UL 486B.

D. Electrical Connections: Wiring is specified in Division 16 Sections.

3.8 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Inspect and test fuel oil piping according to NFPA 30, "Testing" Paragraph and NFPA 31, "Tests of Piping" Paragraph; and according to requirements of authorities having jurisdiction.

B. Repair leaks and defects with new materials and retest system until satisfactory results are obtained.

C. Test and adjust controls and safeties. Replace damaged and malfunctioning controls and equipment.

D. Report test results in writing.

END OF SECTION 15191