119 March 2010 TECHNICAL TEXTILES GROWTH POTENTIAL AND PROSPECTS IN INDIA BY BHAKTAHARI DAS 3 RD YEAR,0701106176

1119 March 201019 March 2010

TECHNICAL TEXTILESTECHNICAL TEXTILES

GROWTH POTENTIAL AND GROWTH POTENTIAL AND PROSPECTS IN INDIAPROSPECTS IN INDIA

BYBY

BHAKTAHARI DASBHAKTAHARI DAS

33RDRD YEAR,0701106176 YEAR,0701106176

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 22

INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION• ONE OF THE MOST PROMISING AND FASTER GROWING ONE OF THE MOST PROMISING AND FASTER GROWING

AREAS FOR GLOBAL AND INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRYAREAS FOR GLOBAL AND INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY

• INDISPENSIBLE PART OF HUMAN LIFEINDISPENSIBLE PART OF HUMAN LIFE

• ENCOMPASSES IMMENSE RANGE AND DIVERSITY OF ENCOMPASSES IMMENSE RANGE AND DIVERSITY OF RAW MATERIALS, PROCESSES, PRODUCTS AND RAW MATERIALS, PROCESSES, PRODUCTS AND APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS

• ACCOUNTS FOR OVER ONE-QUARTER OF ALL TEXTILE ACCOUNTS FOR OVER ONE-QUARTER OF ALL TEXTILE CONSUMPTION IN WEIGHT TERMSCONSUMPTION IN WEIGHT TERMS

• PLAYS CRUCIAL ROLE IN INDIAN ECONOMY AND PLAYS CRUCIAL ROLE IN INDIAN ECONOMY AND INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENTINFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 33

WHAT ARE TECHNICAL WHAT ARE TECHNICAL TEXTILES ?TEXTILES ?

• TECHNICAL TEXTILES ARE DEFINED AS TECHNICAL TEXTILES ARE DEFINED AS TEXTILE MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS USED TEXTILE MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS USED PRIMARILY FOR THEIR TECHNICAL PRIMARILY FOR THEIR TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE AND FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE AND FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES RATHER THAN THEIR PROPERTIES RATHER THAN THEIR AESTHETIC OR DECORATIVE AESTHETIC OR DECORATIVE CHARACTERISTICSCHARACTERISTICS

• DEPENDING ON THE PRODUCT DEPENDING ON THE PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS, FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS, FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND END-USE REQUIREMENTS AND END-USE APPLICATIONS, THESE HAVE BEEN GROUPED APPLICATIONS, THESE HAVE BEEN GROUPED INTO 12 SEGMENTSINTO 12 SEGMENTS

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 44

TWELVE SEGMENTS OF TECHNICAL TWELVE SEGMENTS OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES APPLICATION WISETEXTILES APPLICATION WISE• AGROTECH (AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE AND AGROTECH (AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE AND

FORESTRY)FORESTRY)• BUILDTECH (BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION)BUILDTECH (BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION)• CLOTHTECH (SHOES AND CLOTHING)CLOTHTECH (SHOES AND CLOTHING)• GEOTECH (GEOTEXTILES, CIVIL ENGINEERING)GEOTECH (GEOTEXTILES, CIVIL ENGINEERING)• HOMETECH (FURNITURE, UPHOLSTERY, INTERIOR HOMETECH (FURNITURE, UPHOLSTERY, INTERIOR

FURNISHING, HOUSEHOLD TEXTILES, FLOOR FURNISHING, HOUSEHOLD TEXTILES, FLOOR COVERING)COVERING)

• INDUTECH (FILTERATION, CLEANING AND OTHER INDUTECH (FILTERATION, CLEANING AND OTHER INDUSTRIAL USES)INDUSTRIAL USES)

• MEDTECH (MEDICAL, HEALTHCARE AND HYGIENE)MEDTECH (MEDICAL, HEALTHCARE AND HYGIENE)• MOBILTECH (AUTOMOBILES, SHIPPING, RAILWAYS MOBILTECH (AUTOMOBILES, SHIPPING, RAILWAYS

AND AEROSPACE)AND AEROSPACE)• OEKOTECH (ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION)OEKOTECH (ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION)• PACKTECH (PACKAGING)PACKTECH (PACKAGING)• PROTECH (PERSON AND PROPERTY PROTECTION)PROTECH (PERSON AND PROPERTY PROTECTION)• SPORTTECH (SPORT AND LEISURE)SPORTTECH (SPORT AND LEISURE)

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 55

INTERNATIONAL INTERNATIONAL SCENARIOSCENARIO• WORLD MARKET FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES AT 21 mn WORLD MARKET FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES AT 21 mn

TONNES (US$ 120 bn) DURING 2007-08 IS EXPECTED TO TONNES (US$ 120 bn) DURING 2007-08 IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE TO 26 mn TONNES (US$139 bn) BY 2012 INCREASE TO 26 mn TONNES (US$139 bn) BY 2012 WITH A CAGR OF 4 - 5 % DEPENDING ON THE AREA OF WITH A CAGR OF 4 - 5 % DEPENDING ON THE AREA OF APPLICATIONAPPLICATION

• FIBRE CONSUMPTION IN TECHNICAL TEXTILES WAS 22 FIBRE CONSUMPTION IN TECHNICAL TEXTILES WAS 22 % OF TOTAL FIBRES CONSUMED IN 2005% OF TOTAL FIBRES CONSUMED IN 2005

• THE DRIVERS FOR FUTURE GROWTH ARE EXPECTED TO THE DRIVERS FOR FUTURE GROWTH ARE EXPECTED TO BE ASIAN COUNTRIES LIKE CHINA AND INDIA. THE BE ASIAN COUNTRIES LIKE CHINA AND INDIA. THE GROWTH IN ASIA IS EXPECTED TO BE 6.5 PERCENT GROWTH IN ASIA IS EXPECTED TO BE 6.5 PERCENT WHILE IT WOULD BE MERELY 2.2 PERCENT IN WHILE IT WOULD BE MERELY 2.2 PERCENT IN DEVELOPED COUNTRIESDEVELOPED COUNTRIES

• SECTOR-WISE HIGHER GROWTH RATES ARE FOR SECTOR-WISE HIGHER GROWTH RATES ARE FOR INDUTECH, BUILDTECH, MEDTECH, GEOTECH, PACKTECH INDUTECH, BUILDTECH, MEDTECH, GEOTECH, PACKTECH AND AGROTECH. BUT PROTECH IS IMPORTANT IN VIEW AND AGROTECH. BUT PROTECH IS IMPORTANT IN VIEW OF SAFETY.OF SAFETY.

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 66

GLOBAL FIBRE CONSUMPTION OF GLOBAL FIBRE CONSUMPTION OF TEXTILESTEXTILES

Textle consumption

78%

Technical textiles22%

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 77

GROWTH OF TECHNICAL GROWTH OF TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES(SOURCE: DRA REPORT)(SOURCE: DRA REPORT)

20052005 20102010 CAGR % CAGR % (VOL.)(VOL.)

QUANTITYQUANTITY

(mn TONNES)(mn TONNES)19.68319.683 23.77423.774 3.83.8

VALUEVALUE

(bn US$)(bn US$)106.899106.899 127.287127.287 3.43.4

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 88

CONSUMPTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES BY CONSUMPTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES BY REGIONREGION(SOURCE: DRA REPORT)(SOURCE: DRA REPORT)

REGION / REGION / COUNTRYCOUNTRY

20052005 20052005 20102010 20102010 05 - 1005 - 10

VOL. (mn VOL. (mn T)T)

VALUE VALUE (US$ bn)(US$ bn)

VOL. (mn VOL. (mn T)T)

VALUE VALUE (US$ bn)(US$ bn)

CAGR % CAGR % (VOL.)(VOL.)

EUROPE EUROPE (WEST)(WEST)

4.1074.107 23.96823.968 4.7604.760 21.04721.047 3.03.0

EUROPE EUROPE (EAST)(EAST)

0.6660.666 4.5834.583 0.8170.817 5.2255.225 4.24.2

AMERICA AMERICA (NORTH)(NORTH)

4.7744.774 23.71023.710 5.5915.591 27.56127.561 3.23.2

AMERICA AMERICA (SOUTH)(SOUTH)

1.0041.004 6.3486.348 1.2301.230 7.2557.255 4.14.1

ASIAASIA

INDIAINDIA8.0918.091

1.5731.57348.40148.401

4.9054.90510.15610.156

2.0752.07565.15665.156

6.7746.7745.05.0

5.85.8

OCEANIAOCEANIA 0.1160.116 0.5780.578 0.1410.141 0.7120.712 3.93.9

TOTALTOTAL 19.68319.683 106.89106.8999

23.77423.774 127.28127.28 3.873.87

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 99

TECHNICAL TEXTILE CONSUMPTION BY TECHNICAL TEXTILE CONSUMPTION BY REGIONREGION

USA 23%

Western Europe22%

China13%

Japan7%

India3%

Rest of World32%

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1010

SECTOR – WISE MARKET SIZE OF TECHNICAL SECTOR – WISE MARKET SIZE OF TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES(SOURCE: DRA REPORT); VOLUME – ‘000 T; VALUE US$ mn(SOURCE: DRA REPORT); VOLUME – ‘000 T; VALUE US$ mn

SECTORSECTOR 20052005 20052005 20102010 20102010 CAGR %CAGR % CAGR %CAGR %

VOLUMEVOLUME VALUEVALUE VOLUMEVOLUME VALUEVALUE VOLUMEVOLUME VALUEVALUE

AGROTECHAGROTECH 16151615 65686568 19581958 80798079 3.553.55 3.843.84

BUILDTECHBUILDTECH 20332033 72967296 25912591 93259325 4.634.63 4.734.73

CLOTHTECCLOTHTECHH

14131413 70147014 16561656 83068306 2.952.95 3.193.19

GEOTECHGEOTECH 319319 927927 413413 12031203 4.944.94 4.984.98

HOMETECHHOMETECH 24992499 76227622 28532853 87788778 2.702.70 2.662.66

INDUTECHINDUTECH 26242624 1668716687 32573257 2152821528 3.983.98 4.854.85

MEDTECHMEDTECH 19281928 66706670 23802380 82388238 4.434.43 4.334.33

MOBILTECHMOBILTECH 28282828 2686126861 33383338 2928229282 3.023.02 1.341.34

PACKTECHPACKTECH 29902990 53295329 36063606 66306630 3.523.52 4.204.20

PROTECHPROTECH 279279 58735873 340340 68576857 3.633.63 2.822.82

SPORTTECSPORTTECHH

11531153 1605216052 13821382 1906219062 3.403.40 3.213.21

OEKOTECHOEKOTECH 287287 10391039 400400 13891389 6.456.45 5.675.67

TOTALTOTAL 1968119681 106899106899 2377423774 127288127288 3.593.59 3.803.80

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1111

GLOBAL END USE OF FABRICGLOBAL END USE OF FABRIC

Other Fabrics2%

Woven fabrics73%

Non woven Fabrics

20%

Knitted Fabrics5%

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1212

FIBRE CONSUMPTION IN TECHNICAL FIBRE CONSUMPTION IN TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES(SOURCE: DRA REPORT) ; VOLUME: ‘000 TONNES(SOURCE: DRA REPORT) ; VOLUME: ‘000 TONNES

FIBRE FIBRE TYPETYPE

20002000 20052005 20102010 CAGR %CAGR %

NATURALNATURAL 34623462 38393839 44474447 2.542.54

MAN-MAN-MADE/ MADE/

INORGANICINORGANIC

1325213252 1584315843 1932719327 3.853.85

TOTALTOTAL 1671416714 1968219682 2377423774 3.593.59

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1313

FIBRE-WISE FIBRE-WISE CONSUMPTIONCONSUMPTION• POLYESTER - 25 %POLYESTER - 25 %• POLYOLEFINS - 25 %POLYOLEFINS - 25 %• GLASS - 15 %GLASS - 15 %• JUTE, COIR, ETC. - 14 %JUTE, COIR, ETC. - 14 %• COTTON - 7 %COTTON - 7 %• VISCOSE - 3 % VISCOSE - 3 % • OTHER CELLULOSICS - 3 %OTHER CELLULOSICS - 3 %• POLYAMIDE - 7 %POLYAMIDE - 7 %• ARAMID AND CARBON FIBRES - 1 %ARAMID AND CARBON FIBRES - 1 %

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1414

GLOBAL FIBRE-WISE GLOBAL FIBRE-WISE CONSUMPTION IN TECHNICAL CONSUMPTION IN TECHNICAL

TEXTILES TEXTILES

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1515

TYPES OF FIBRES USED IN TYPES OF FIBRES USED IN TECHNICAL TEXTILESTECHNICAL TEXTILES

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1616

FIBRE CONSUMPTION IN FIBRE CONSUMPTION IN TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIATECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIA

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1717

PRODUCT – WISE PRODUCT – WISE CONSUMPTION OF TECHNICAL CONSUMPTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES• FABRICFABRIC - 67 % - 67 %• UNSPUN FIBRES - 24 %UNSPUN FIBRES - 24 %• YARNS - 09 %YARNS - 09 %

• FIBRE PRODUCTS INCLUDE FIBRE REINFORCED FIBRE PRODUCTS INCLUDE FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE AND COMPOSITES, CUSHIONING, CONCRETE AND COMPOSITES, CUSHIONING, FILLINGS, INSULATION & SPORTS EQUIPMENTS, FILLINGS, INSULATION & SPORTS EQUIPMENTS, TOYSTOYS

• YARN PRODUCTS INCLUDE SUTURES, ROPES, YARN PRODUCTS INCLUDE SUTURES, ROPES, FISHING GEARS, SHOE LACES, SWINGSFISHING GEARS, SHOE LACES, SWINGS

• FABRICS CAN BE WOVEN, KNITTED AND NON-FABRICS CAN BE WOVEN, KNITTED AND NON-WOVEN AND COVER ALL SECTORS OF TECHNICAL WOVEN AND COVER ALL SECTORS OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES TEXTILES

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1818

PRODUCT – WISE PRODUCT – WISE CONSUMPTION OF TECHNICAL CONSUMPTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES

Fabric67%

Unspun fibres24%

Yarn Type Products

9%

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 1919

INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL VIEWVIEW• INDIGENOUS PRODUCTION OF TECHNICAL INDIGENOUS PRODUCTION OF TECHNICAL

TEXTILES IS LIMITED AND SCATTERED TEXTILES IS LIMITED AND SCATTERED MAINLY IN SMALL & MEDIUM SECTORSMAINLY IN SMALL & MEDIUM SECTORS

• THE DEMAND FOR MANY ITEMS IS MET THE DEMAND FOR MANY ITEMS IS MET THROUGH IMPORTS e.g. DEFENCE AND THROUGH IMPORTS e.g. DEFENCE AND POLICEPOLICE

• LARGE UNTAPPED POTENTIAL EXISTS FOR LARGE UNTAPPED POTENTIAL EXISTS FOR POTENTIAL INVESTORSPOTENTIAL INVESTORS

• SOME OF THE PRODUCTS CAN BE PRODUCED SOME OF THE PRODUCTS CAN BE PRODUCED BY MINOR ALTERATION IN EXISTING SET UPBY MINOR ALTERATION IN EXISTING SET UP

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2020

INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL VIEWVIEW• IN MANY DEVELOPED COUNTRIES (e.g. USA IN MANY DEVELOPED COUNTRIES (e.g. USA

AND JAPAN) TECHNICAL TEXTILES ACCOUNT AND JAPAN) TECHNICAL TEXTILES ACCOUNT FOR OVER 35 PERCENT OF THE TEXTILE FOR OVER 35 PERCENT OF THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY’S OUTPUT AS AGAINST 19 % FOR INDUSTRY’S OUTPUT AS AGAINST 19 % FOR CHINA AND 5 % FOR INDIACHINA AND 5 % FOR INDIA

• PRIMARILY ACTIVE IN THE CLOTHTECH, PRIMARILY ACTIVE IN THE CLOTHTECH, PACKTECH AND SPORTTECH SECTORS PACKTECH AND SPORTTECH SECTORS

• LIMITED TO COMMODITY PRODUCTSLIMITED TO COMMODITY PRODUCTS• VERY LITTLE PRESENCE IN HIGH TECH VERY LITTLE PRESENCE IN HIGH TECH

SEGMENTSSEGMENTS• THERE IS A GENERAL PERCEPTION THAT THERE IS A GENERAL PERCEPTION THAT

TECHNICAL TEXTILES ARE PREDOMINANTLY TECHNICAL TEXTILES ARE PREDOMINANTLY PRODUCED IN LARGE SCALE SECTOR BUT IT PRODUCED IN LARGE SCALE SECTOR BUT IT IS TRUE ONLY TO LIMITED EXTENTIS TRUE ONLY TO LIMITED EXTENT

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2121

INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL VIEWVIEW• INDIGENOUS PRODUCTION AND ‘VALUE FOR MONEY’ INDIGENOUS PRODUCTION AND ‘VALUE FOR MONEY’

PRICING CONCEPT WILL EXPLODE THE MARKET PRICING CONCEPT WILL EXPLODE THE MARKET

• INDIA, THE FOURTH LARGEST ECONOMY IN TERMS OF INDIA, THE FOURTH LARGEST ECONOMY IN TERMS OF PURCHASING POWER PARITY (PPP) (AFTER USA, PURCHASING POWER PARITY (PPP) (AFTER USA, CHINA & JAPAN) IS A GROWING MARKET OF ONE CHINA & JAPAN) IS A GROWING MARKET OF ONE BILLION PLUS PEOPLE, OF WHICH 300 MILLION PEOPLE BILLION PLUS PEOPLE, OF WHICH 300 MILLION PEOPLE ARE MIDDLE CLASS CONSUMERSARE MIDDLE CLASS CONSUMERS

• THE CONSUMPTION OF DISPOSABLE SEGMENT OF THE CONSUMPTION OF DISPOSABLE SEGMENT OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE TECHNICAL TEXTILES IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE DISPOSABLE INCOMEDISPOSABLE INCOME

• CONSIDERING THE ABOVE, OVER ALL GROWTH OF CONSIDERING THE ABOVE, OVER ALL GROWTH OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IS ESTIMATED AT 14 PERCENT TECHNICAL TEXTILES IS ESTIMATED AT 14 PERCENT PER ANNUM WITH APPROPRIATE POLICY REGIME AND PER ANNUM WITH APPROPRIATE POLICY REGIME AND ACCORDINGLY THE MARKET SIZE FOR TECHNICAL ACCORDINGLY THE MARKET SIZE FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES WILL INCREASE FROM Rs. 37100 Crores IN TEXTILES WILL INCREASE FROM Rs. 37100 Crores IN 2007-08 TO Rs. 62420 Crores IN 2012-13 (ICRA STUDY) 2007-08 TO Rs. 62420 Crores IN 2012-13 (ICRA STUDY) AT A CAGR OF 11 %AT A CAGR OF 11 %

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2222

INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL INDIAN SCENARIO – GENERAL VIEWVIEW• THE VALUE ADDITION IN TECHNICAL TEXTILES IS STEADILY THE VALUE ADDITION IN TECHNICAL TEXTILES IS STEADILY

SHIFTING FROM RAW MATERIALS AND INTERMEDIATE SHIFTING FROM RAW MATERIALS AND INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS TO DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRIES WHERE INDIA HAS PRODUCTS TO DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRIES WHERE INDIA HAS A STRONG BASEA STRONG BASE

• LOW COST SKILLED LABOUR IS HIGHLY COMPETITIVE AS LOW COST SKILLED LABOUR IS HIGHLY COMPETITIVE AS COMPARED TO DEVELOPED COUNTRIESCOMPARED TO DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

• DECENTRALISED SECTOR’S CONTRIBUTION IN TECHNICAL DECENTRALISED SECTOR’S CONTRIBUTION IN TECHNICAL TEXTILES IS SIGNIFICANT FOR THEIR GROWTH IN INDIATEXTILES IS SIGNIFICANT FOR THEIR GROWTH IN INDIA

• INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY IS FUNDAMENTALLY STRONG INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY IS FUNDAMENTALLY STRONG WHICH CAN BE USEFUL IN COMMODITY MARKETS OF WHICH CAN BE USEFUL IN COMMODITY MARKETS OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES THROUGH COST COMPETITIVE TECHNICAL TEXTILES THROUGH COST COMPETITIVE STRUCTURESTRUCTURE

• IN THE HIGH NICHE MARKET, INDIA HAS ADVANTAGE OF IN THE HIGH NICHE MARKET, INDIA HAS ADVANTAGE OF NETWORK OF R&D INSTITUTIONS FOR DEVELOPING NEW NETWORK OF R&D INSTITUTIONS FOR DEVELOPING NEW TECHNOLOGIES TECHNOLOGIES

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2323

INDIAN SCENARIO - CONSTRAINTSINDIAN SCENARIO - CONSTRAINTS

• DOMINANCE OF DECENTRALISED SECTOR – DOMINANCE OF DECENTRALISED SECTOR – INADEQUATE RESOURCES AND FINANCEINADEQUATE RESOURCES AND FINANCE

• ABSENCE OF REGULATORY LEGISLATIONABSENCE OF REGULATORY LEGISLATION• ABSENCE OF REQUIRED STANDARDS ON QUALITY OF ABSENCE OF REQUIRED STANDARDS ON QUALITY OF

PRODUCTS AND CODES OF PRACTICESPRODUCTS AND CODES OF PRACTICES• DETERRANTS FOR ENTREPRENEURS:DETERRANTS FOR ENTREPRENEURS:

• DOUBT ABOUT FUTURE MARKET POTENTIAL OF DOUBT ABOUT FUTURE MARKET POTENTIAL OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN VIEW OF ABSENCE OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN VIEW OF ABSENCE OF REGULATION AND NEEDED CONSUMTIONREGULATION AND NEEDED CONSUMTION

• HUGE CAPITAL COSTS INVOLVED FOR HUGE CAPITAL COSTS INVOLVED FOR MACHINERY, RAW MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENTMACHINERY, RAW MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT

• SUSTAINED PROMOTIONAL EFFORTS AND SUSTAINED PROMOTIONAL EFFORTS AND SUBSTANTIAL INVESTMENT NEEDED FOR SUBSTANTIAL INVESTMENT NEEDED FOR MARKET DEVELOPMENT MARKET DEVELOPMENT

• LIMITED EXPERIENCE IN PRODUCTION AND USE LIMITED EXPERIENCE IN PRODUCTION AND USE OF TECHNICAL TEXTILESOF TECHNICAL TEXTILES

• OUTDATED EXISTING REGULATORY MECHANISMOUTDATED EXISTING REGULATORY MECHANISM

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2424

INDIAN SCENARIO - CONSTRAINTSINDIAN SCENARIO - CONSTRAINTS

• LACK OF BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE, SKILLED LACK OF BASIC INFRASTRUCTURE, SKILLED MANPOWER, TESTING FACILITIES, TRAINING & MANPOWER, TESTING FACILITIES, TRAINING & EDUCATIONAL FACILITIESEDUCATIONAL FACILITIES

• NEGLIGIBLE INVESTMENT IN R&D ON TECHNICAL NEGLIGIBLE INVESTMENT IN R&D ON TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES

• LACK OF COMPREHENSIVE DATABASE ON TECHNICAL LACK OF COMPREHENSIVE DATABASE ON TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES

• LACK OF AWARENESS AND BENEFITS OF USING LACK OF AWARENESS AND BENEFITS OF USING TECHNICAL TEXTILES AMONG USERSTECHNICAL TEXTILES AMONG USERS

• HESITATION IN ACCEPTING WORLD PROVEN COST HESITATION IN ACCEPTING WORLD PROVEN COST EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIESEFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES

• POOR UNDERSTANDING OF PRODUCT PROPERTIES IN POOR UNDERSTANDING OF PRODUCT PROPERTIES IN REGARD TO ITS CONSTRUCTABILITY, DURABILITY, REGARD TO ITS CONSTRUCTABILITY, DURABILITY, STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY, FUNCTIONAL UTILITY, FIBRE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY, FUNCTIONAL UTILITY, FIBRE COMPOSITION AND ITS INSTALLATION AND COMPOSITION AND ITS INSTALLATION AND HANDLING HANDLING

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2525

REASONS FOR LOW CONSUMPTION REASONS FOR LOW CONSUMPTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIAOF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIA

• IMPORT INTENSIVE NATURE MAKING THEIR COST IMPORT INTENSIVE NATURE MAKING THEIR COST PROHIBITIVE PROHIBITIVE

• NO QUALITY BENCHMARK FOR TECHNOLOGY FOR NO QUALITY BENCHMARK FOR TECHNOLOGY FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILESTECHNICAL TEXTILES

• NON-AVAILABILITY OF MAIN RAW MATERIALS i.e. NON-AVAILABILITY OF MAIN RAW MATERIALS i.e. SPECIALTY FIBRES AT COMPETITIVE AND SPECIALTY FIBRES AT COMPETITIVE AND AFFORDABLE PRICESAFFORDABLE PRICES

• LIMITED DEMAND IN VIEW OF ABSENCE OF REQUIRED LIMITED DEMAND IN VIEW OF ABSENCE OF REQUIRED STANDARDS AND REGULATIONSSTANDARDS AND REGULATIONS

• LACK OF AWARENESS OF BENEFITS OF USING LACK OF AWARENESS OF BENEFITS OF USING TECHNICAL TEXTILESTECHNICAL TEXTILES

• LITTLE EMPHASIS ON HEALTH, SAFETY AND LITTLE EMPHASIS ON HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTSENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS

• HESITATION IN ADOPTING LATEST WORLD PROVEN HESITATION IN ADOPTING LATEST WORLD PROVEN EFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIESEFFICIENT AND COST EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGIES

• LITTLE UNDERSTANDING AMONG USERS ABOUT THE LITTLE UNDERSTANDING AMONG USERS ABOUT THE TYPE OF PRODUCT AND ITS PROPERTIES REGARDING TYPE OF PRODUCT AND ITS PROPERTIES REGARDING CONSTRUCTABILITY, DURABILITY, STRUCTURAL CONSTRUCTABILITY, DURABILITY, STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY, SURVIVABILITY AND FUNCTIONAL UTILITYINTEGRITY, SURVIVABILITY AND FUNCTIONAL UTILITY

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2626

ESTIMATED MARKET SIZE OF TECHNICAL ESTIMATED MARKET SIZE OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIA (2007-12) –TEXTILES IN INDIA (2007-12) – Source: Technology Mission Source: Technology Mission

Report Rs. CroresReport Rs. Crores

SlSl. . NNo.o.

TT SECTORTT SECTOR NO LAW NO LAW (2006-07) (2006-07)

NO LAW NO LAW AT CAGRAT CAGR

NO LAW NO LAW (2011-(2011-

12)12)

WITH WITH LAW AT LAW AT CAGRCAGR

WITH WITH LAW(2011LAW(2011-12)-12)11 AGROTECHAGROTECH 417.77417.77 88 613.84613.84 88 613.84613.84

22 BUILDTECBUILDTECHH

1415.431415.43 1515 2846.942846.94 1515 2846.942846.94

33 CLOTHTECCLOTHTECHH

7988.737988.73 1212 14078.814078.877

1212 14078.814078.87744 GEOTECHGEOTECH 1688.911688.91 1515 3397.003397.00 68.9868.98 23269.223269.28855 HOMETECHOMETEC

HH1628.741628.74 1616 3420.913420.91 1616 3420.913420.91

66 INDUTECHINDUTECH 1253.351253.35 1212 2208.832208.83 1212 2208.832208.83

77 MOBILTECMOBILTECHH

1613.531613.53 1515 3245.393245.39 1515 3245.393245.39

88 MEDTECHMEDTECH 1280.321280.32 1212 2256.362256.36 2020 3185.853185.85

99 OEKOTECHOEKOTECH 69.9169.91 1212 123.21123.21 68.1768.17 940.33940.33

1100

PACKTECHPACKTECH 5785.935785.93 2020 14397.214397.255

2020 14397.214397.25511

11PROTECHPROTECH 1027.111027.11 1717 2251.892251.89 25.4525.45 3191.323191.32

1122

SPORTTECSPORTTECHH

1906.361906.36 1212 3359.663359.66 1212 3359.663359.66

TOTALTOTAL 26076.0926076.09 14.9414.94 52200.152200.133

24.5724.57 74758.474758.466

19 Mar 201019 Mar 2010 2727

INITIATIVES OF INITIATIVES OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIAGOVERNMENT OF INDIA

• TEXTILE POLICY OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA RECOGNISED TEXTILE POLICY OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA RECOGNISED GROWTH PROSPECTS OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES AND GROWTH PROSPECTS OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES AND ACCORDS PRIORITY FOR THEIR DEVELOPMENT ACCORDS PRIORITY FOR THEIR DEVELOPMENT

• CONSTITUTION OF EXPERT COMMITTEE ON TECHNICAL CONSTITUTION OF EXPERT COMMITTEE ON TECHNICAL TEXTILES (ECTT) TEXTILES (ECTT)

• SETTING UP OF A STEERING COMMITTEE ON GROWTH SETTING UP OF A STEERING COMMITTEE ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES (SCGDTT)AND DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES (SCGDTT)

• GOVERNMENT LAUNCHED TECHNOLOGY MISSION ON GOVERNMENT LAUNCHED TECHNOLOGY MISSION ON TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN THE XI th FIVE YEAR PLAN TO TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN THE XI th FIVE YEAR PLAN TO IDENTIFY MAJOR CONSTRAINTS FOR IMPROVING THEIR IDENTIFY MAJOR CONSTRAINTS FOR IMPROVING THEIR PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION IN INDIAPRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION IN INDIA

• BASELINE SURVEY ON TECHNICAL TEXTILES WAS BASELINE SURVEY ON TECHNICAL TEXTILES WAS CONDUCTED CONDUCTED

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INITIATIVES OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIAINITIATIVES OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

• IDENTIFIED AGROTECH, PROTECH, GEOTECH & IDENTIFIED AGROTECH, PROTECH, GEOTECH & BUILDTECH AND MEDTECH AS KEY AREAS FOR BUILDTECH AND MEDTECH AS KEY AREAS FOR GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN INDIAGROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA

• COVERAGE OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES UNDER COVERAGE OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES UNDER TECHNOLOGY UPGRADATION FUND SCHEME (TUFS)TECHNOLOGY UPGRADATION FUND SCHEME (TUFS)

• SETTING UP OF 12 EXCELLENCE CENTRES (ECs) FOR SETTING UP OF 12 EXCELLENCE CENTRES (ECs) FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES – ALREADY STARTED ECs FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES – ALREADY STARTED ECs FOR GEOTECH & BUILDTECH; AGROTECH; MEDTECH; AND GEOTECH & BUILDTECH; AGROTECH; MEDTECH; AND PROTECHPROTECH

• DE-RESERVATION OF SANITARY NAPKINS / BABY DE-RESERVATION OF SANITARY NAPKINS / BABY DIAPERSDIAPERS

• BASIC CUSTOM DUTY FOR MAJOR MACHINERIES ON BASIC CUSTOM DUTY FOR MAJOR MACHINERIES ON TECHNICAL TEXTILES REDUCED FROM 10 TO 5 %TECHNICAL TEXTILES REDUCED FROM 10 TO 5 %

• 10 % CAPITAL SUBSIDY FOR NEW PROJECTS10 % CAPITAL SUBSIDY FOR NEW PROJECTS• 5 % INTEREST SUBSIDY ON LOANS UNDER TUFS5 % INTEREST SUBSIDY ON LOANS UNDER TUFS• 14 SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES TO ATTRACT FDI AND 14 SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES TO ATTRACT FDI AND

DUTY FREE IMPORTS AND DOMESTIC PROCUREMENT DUTY FREE IMPORTS AND DOMESTIC PROCUREMENT FOR 100 % EXPORTSFOR 100 % EXPORTS

• GUJARAT STATE IS PROVIDING 10 % INVESTMENT GUJARAT STATE IS PROVIDING 10 % INVESTMENT SUBSIDY ON TECHNICAL TEXTILE PROJECTSSUBSIDY ON TECHNICAL TEXTILE PROJECTS

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STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION OF STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIATECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIA

• APPLICATION AREASAPPLICATION AREAS• IDENTIFICATION OF APPLICATION AREAS HAVING IDENTIFICATION OF APPLICATION AREAS HAVING

STRONG POTENTIAL IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET STRONG POTENTIAL IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET i.e GEOTECH (INCLUDING BUILDTECH), i.e GEOTECH (INCLUDING BUILDTECH), MEDTECH, AGROTECH, PROTECH AND MEDTECH, AGROTECH, PROTECH AND MOBILTECHMOBILTECH

• INITIAL SELECTION OF PRODUCTS FOR WHICH INITIAL SELECTION OF PRODUCTS FOR WHICH TECHNICAL KNOW-HOW, PRODUCTION TECHNICAL KNOW-HOW, PRODUCTION FACILITIES AND RAW MATERIALS ALREADY EXISTFACILITIES AND RAW MATERIALS ALREADY EXIST

• INDIGENISATION OF VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS INDIGENISATION OF VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS OF RELATIVELY EASIER TECHNOLOGY CAPABLE OF RELATIVELY EASIER TECHNOLOGY CAPABLE OF QUICK ASSIMILATIONOF QUICK ASSIMILATION

• DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN HIGH DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN HIGH TECH APPLICATIONS OF AEROSPACE, DEFENCE, TECH APPLICATIONS OF AEROSPACE, DEFENCE, ETC. WITH PUBLIC/PRIVATE INITIATIVES, JOINT ETC. WITH PUBLIC/PRIVATE INITIATIVES, JOINT VENTURES WITH MNCsVENTURES WITH MNCs

• URGENT QUALITY STANDARDS FOR IDENTIFIED URGENT QUALITY STANDARDS FOR IDENTIFIED PRODUCTS AND THEIR INSTALLATIONPRODUCTS AND THEIR INSTALLATION

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• RAW MATERIALRAW MATERIAL– USE OF INDEGENEOUSLY AVAILABLE FIBRES USE OF INDEGENEOUSLY AVAILABLE FIBRES

AND IMPORT OF HIGH PERFORMANCE AND IMPORT OF HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBRESFIBRES

– FIBRES (NATURAL OR MAN-MADE) USE FIBRES (NATURAL OR MAN-MADE) USE BASED ON DURABILITY, SURVIVABILITY AND BASED ON DURABILITY, SURVIVABILITY AND INTEGRITY REQUIREMENTS CONSIDERING INTEGRITY REQUIREMENTS CONSIDERING HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTSIMPACTS

– PROVIDING FISCAL INCENTIVES TO PROVIDING FISCAL INCENTIVES TO SPECIALTY FIBRES TO MAKE THEM COST SPECIALTY FIBRES TO MAKE THEM COST COMPETITIVE AND EASILT AFFORDABLECOMPETITIVE AND EASILT AFFORDABLE

– AMENDING EXISTING REGULATION (DRUGS & AMENDING EXISTING REGULATION (DRUGS & COSMETICS ACT) TO COVER NEWLY COSMETICS ACT) TO COVER NEWLY DEVELOPED MANMADE FIBRE PRODUCTS DEVELOPED MANMADE FIBRE PRODUCTS e.g. ANTIMICROBIAL FIBRES, SUPER e.g. ANTIMICROBIAL FIBRES, SUPER ABSORBANT FIBRES, NON TOXIC/NON ABSORBANT FIBRES, NON TOXIC/NON ALLERGIC FIBRES, BREATHABLE FIBRES, ALLERGIC FIBRES, BREATHABLE FIBRES, ANTISTATIC FIBRES, ETC.ANTISTATIC FIBRES, ETC.

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• THRUST NEEDED FOR SPECIALTY FIBRESTHRUST NEEDED FOR SPECIALTY FIBRES– NEED FOR LONG LASTING PERFORMANCE NEED FOR LONG LASTING PERFORMANCE

PROPERTIESPROPERTIES– COMPATIBILITY, DURABILITY, STRUCTURAL COMPATIBILITY, DURABILITY, STRUCTURAL

INTEGRITY AND SURVIVABILITYINTEGRITY AND SURVIVABILITY– UNIFORMITY OF PROPERTIES IN ALL UNIFORMITY OF PROPERTIES IN ALL

DIRECTIONSDIRECTIONS– THE STANDARDS NORMALLY COVER LONG THE STANDARDS NORMALLY COVER LONG

TERM DURABILITY WHICH IS NOT PROVIDED TERM DURABILITY WHICH IS NOT PROVIDED BY OTHER FIBRES BY OTHER FIBRES

– AS PER STANDARDS, THE PERFORMANCE AS PER STANDARDS, THE PERFORMANCE AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS MUST AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS MUST BE CONTROLLED WITHIN NARROW LIMITS BE CONTROLLED WITHIN NARROW LIMITS (AVERAGE VALUE (AVERAGE VALUE ++ 2 X STANDARD 2 X STANDARD DEVIATION) TO HAVE UNIFORMITY IN ALL DEVIATION) TO HAVE UNIFORMITY IN ALL DIRECTIONS TO PREVENT THEIR DIRECTIONS TO PREVENT THEIR FUNCTIONAL FAILUREFUNCTIONAL FAILURE

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STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIAINDIA• MANUFACTURING FACILITIESMANUFACTURING FACILITIES

•RE-ORIENTATION OF PRODUCTION FACILITIES RE-ORIENTATION OF PRODUCTION FACILITIES AND TRAINING OF MANPOWERAND TRAINING OF MANPOWER

•PRODUCTS WHICH CAN BE MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS WHICH CAN BE MANUFACTURED ON EXISTING MACHINERY BE IDENTIFIED AND ON EXISTING MACHINERY BE IDENTIFIED AND MARKETING EFFORTS BE MADEMARKETING EFFORTS BE MADE

•INCENTIVES FOR STATE OF THE ART INCENTIVES FOR STATE OF THE ART MACHINERY FOR HIGH POTENTIAL HIGH TECH MACHINERY FOR HIGH POTENTIAL HIGH TECH PRODUCTS PRODUCTS

•DEVELOPING PROPER PRODUCT-MIXDEVELOPING PROPER PRODUCT-MIX•CAPACITY BUILDING OF RAW MATERIALS, CAPACITY BUILDING OF RAW MATERIALS,

MACHINERY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND MACHINERY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION

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STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN INDIAINDIA• R&D AND QUALITY ASSURANCER&D AND QUALITY ASSURANCE

• INVESTMENT IN R&D AND QUALITY MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT IN R&D AND QUALITY MANAGEMENT AS WELL AS PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT NEEDEDAS WELL AS PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT NEEDED

• LATEST WORLD CLASS TESTING FACILITIES NEEDEDLATEST WORLD CLASS TESTING FACILITIES NEEDED

• NATIONAL STANDARDS AT PAR WITH NATIONAL STANDARDS AT PAR WITH INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS NEEDED ON INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENTS NEEDED ON URGENT BASIS ESPECIALLY FOR SPECIFICATIONS URGENT BASIS ESPECIALLY FOR SPECIFICATIONS OF PRODUCTS AND CODES OF PRACTICES FOR OF PRODUCTS AND CODES OF PRACTICES FOR INSTALLATION, USE AND MAINTENANCE OF INSTALLATION, USE AND MAINTENANCE OF TECHNICAL TEXTILE PRODUCTSTECHNICAL TEXTILE PRODUCTS

• CERTIFICATION AND ACCREDITATION OF TESTING CERTIFICATION AND ACCREDITATION OF TESTING FACILITIES AND PRODUCTION AS PER FACILITIES AND PRODUCTION AS PER INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

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• DOMESTIC AND EXPORT MARKET DOMESTIC AND EXPORT MARKET DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL TEXTILESDEVELOPMENT OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES

• REGULATORY FRAMEWORK IN THE INTEREST OF REGULATORY FRAMEWORK IN THE INTEREST OF ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND SAFETYENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND SAFETY

• ASSISTANCE FOR INTERNATIONAL / NATIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR INTERNATIONAL / NATIONAL EXHIBITIONS, FAIRS, SEMINARS, ETC.EXHIBITIONS, FAIRS, SEMINARS, ETC.

• INCENTIVES FOR CERTIFICATION / INCENTIVES FOR CERTIFICATION / ACCREDITATION TO INTERNATIONAL STANDARDSACCREDITATION TO INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

• INCENTIVES FOR SUBSTITUTION OF INCENTIVES FOR SUBSTITUTION OF TRADITIONAL TEXTILES BY TECHNICAL TEXTILESTRADITIONAL TEXTILES BY TECHNICAL TEXTILES

• MANDATORY USE OF GEOTECH, BUILDTECH MANDATORY USE OF GEOTECH, BUILDTECH MEDTECH FOR HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT MEDTECH FOR HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT AND EFFICIENT UTILISATION OF PUBLIC FUNDSAND EFFICIENT UTILISATION OF PUBLIC FUNDS

• MANDATORY USE OF FR TEXTILES IN PUBLIC MANDATORY USE OF FR TEXTILES IN PUBLIC PLACES, BUILDINGS, UNIFORM FABRICS, ETC. PLACES, BUILDINGS, UNIFORM FABRICS, ETC.

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STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN OF TECHNICAL TEXTILES IN

INDIAINDIA• IN CASE OF GEOTECH/BUILDTECH PROJECTS, IN CASE OF GEOTECH/BUILDTECH PROJECTS,

THE APPROVAL AND IMPLEMENTATION THE APPROVAL AND IMPLEMENTATION SHOULD INCLUDE DESIGN PARAMETERS ALSO SHOULD INCLUDE DESIGN PARAMETERS ALSO AND THE PRICIPLE USED SHOULD BE F –D—BAND THE PRICIPLE USED SHOULD BE F –D—B—O--T:—O--T:

•FINANCEFINANCE

•DESIGNDESIGN

•BUILDBUILD

•OPERATEOPERATE

•TRANSFERTRANSFER

• FISCAL MEASURES SUCH AS REDUCTION OF FISCAL MEASURES SUCH AS REDUCTION OF EXCISE/CUSTOM DUTY/SALES TAX/SERVICE EXCISE/CUSTOM DUTY/SALES TAX/SERVICE TAXTAX

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STANDARDIZATION OF TECHNICAL STANDARDIZATION OF TECHNICAL TEXTILESTEXTILES

• CONSIDERABLE REDUCTION OF COST OF CONSIDERABLE REDUCTION OF COST OF PROJECTS (MATERIALS, DESIGN, PROJECTS (MATERIALS, DESIGN, INSTALLATION AND EVALUATION)INSTALLATION AND EVALUATION)

• MINIMUM SUBSEQUENT REPAIRS / MINIMUM SUBSEQUENT REPAIRS / MAINTENANCE; MAINTENANCE;

• PREVENTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION PREVENTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION LEADING TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LEADING TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

• MOST EFFICIENT UTILIZATION OF RESOURCES MOST EFFICIENT UTILIZATION OF RESOURCES • BETTER DESIGNS AND LONGER PROJECT BETTER DESIGNS AND LONGER PROJECT

SERVICE LIFESERVICE LIFE• INCREASED SAFETY OF LIFE AND PROPERTYINCREASED SAFETY OF LIFE AND PROPERTY• ALTERNATE AND BEST TECHNOLOGICAL ALTERNATE AND BEST TECHNOLOGICAL

APPLICATIONS FOR A SPECIFIC END USEAPPLICATIONS FOR A SPECIFIC END USE

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PRODUCTS /AREAS FOR PRODUCTS /AREAS FOR STANDARDIZATIONSTANDARDIZATION

• GEOTECHGEOTECH– GEOTEXTILES AND GEOGRIDS FOR GEOTEXTILES AND GEOGRIDS FOR

REINFORCEMENT OF BASE AND SUBBASE IN REINFORCEMENT OF BASE AND SUBBASE IN PAVEMENT STRUCTURESPAVEMENT STRUCTURES

– GEOTEXTILES FOR SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE, GEOTEXTILES FOR SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE, SUBGRADE SEPARATION AND STABILISATION, SUBGRADE SEPARATION AND STABILISATION, PROTECTION (CUSHIONING), PERMANENT EROSION PROTECTION (CUSHIONING), PERMANENT EROSION CONTROL, PAVEMENT OVERL;AYS, SLOPE CONTROL, PAVEMENT OVERL;AYS, SLOPE PROTECTION AND SILT FENCE GEOTEXTILES FOR PROTECTION AND SILT FENCE GEOTEXTILES FOR SEDIMENT CONTROLSEDIMENT CONTROL

– GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINERSGEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINERS– GABIONS FOR PREVENTION OF SOIL EROSIONGABIONS FOR PREVENTION OF SOIL EROSION– GEOGRIDS FOR MSE SYSTEMS GEOGRIDS FOR MSE SYSTEMS – GEOSYNTHETIC MATSGEOSYNTHETIC MATS– GEONETS AND GEOCOMPOSITES FOR WASTE GEONETS AND GEOCOMPOSITES FOR WASTE

CONTAINMENTCONTAINMENT– GEOCOMPOSITES / GEOCELLS / GEOMEMBRANES / GEOCOMPOSITES / GEOCELLS / GEOMEMBRANES /

GEOFOAMSGEOFOAMS– PREFABRICATED GEOSYNTHETIC EDGE AND PREFABRICATED GEOSYNTHETIC EDGE AND

VERTICAL DRAINSVERTICAL DRAINS– GEOSYNTHETICS FOR WASTE CONTAINMENTGEOSYNTHETICS FOR WASTE CONTAINMENT

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• BUILDTECHBUILDTECH– GEO-MEMBRANES FOR WATERPROOFING OF GEO-MEMBRANES FOR WATERPROOFING OF

ROOFSROOFS– CONTROLLED PERMEABILITY TEXTILES FOR CONTROLLED PERMEABILITY TEXTILES FOR

CONCRETE FORMWORK LININGCONCRETE FORMWORK LINING– FIBRES FOR REINFORCEED CONCRETE FIBRES FOR REINFORCEED CONCRETE – SYNTHETIC FIBRE INSULATION BLANKET SYNTHETIC FIBRE INSULATION BLANKET – REFLECTIVE VAPOUR BREATHABLE TEXTILE REFLECTIVE VAPOUR BREATHABLE TEXTILE

SUBSTRATE AS RADIANT BARRIER IN BUILDING SUBSTRATE AS RADIANT BARRIER IN BUILDING ENVELOPEENVELOPE

– HOUSE WRAPSHOUSE WRAPS– VAPOUR BREATHABLE TEXTILE SUBSTRATE AS VAPOUR BREATHABLE TEXTILE SUBSTRATE AS

MINERAL WOOL INSULATION FACING FOR MINERAL WOOL INSULATION FACING FOR BUILDINGS BUILDINGS

– TECHNICAL TEXTILES AS HONEYCOMBS FOR TECHNICAL TEXTILES AS HONEYCOMBS FOR LANDSCAPINGLANDSCAPING

– ARCHITECTURAL FABRIC/ TENSILE STRUCTURES ARCHITECTURAL FABRIC/ TENSILE STRUCTURES (TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT) (TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT)

– HOARDINGS FOR BUILDINGS HOARDINGS FOR BUILDINGS

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• PROTECHPROTECH– BULLET PROOF FABRIC/JACKET BULLET PROOF FABRIC/JACKET – PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR AGRICULTURAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR AGRICULTURAL

WORKERS WORKERS – PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR MECHANICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR MECHANICAL

/CHEMICAL / NUCLEAR / BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION /CHEMICAL / NUCLEAR / BIOLOGICAL PROTECTION – HI-VISIBILITY / HIGH ALTITUDE WARNING CLOTHING HI-VISIBILITY / HIGH ALTITUDE WARNING CLOTHING – PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR DUST PROTECTION PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR DUST PROTECTION – PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR ACOUSTIC PROTECTION PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR ACOUSTIC PROTECTION – PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR BIOLOGICAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR BIOLOGICAL

PROTECTION PROTECTION – PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR ELECTRIC ARC WELDINGPROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR ELECTRIC ARC WELDING– FIRE RETARDANT UPHOLSTERY, CURTAINS, FIRE RETARDANT UPHOLSTERY, CURTAINS,

BEDNETS, BEDDINGS, UNIFORM FABRICS, BED BEDNETS, BEDDINGS, UNIFORM FABRICS, BED LINENS, ETC.LINENS, ETC.

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• AGROTECHAGROTECH– CROP COVERSCROP COVERS– GREENHOUSE COVERSGREENHOUSE COVERS– ROW COVERSROW COVERS– POLY-HOUSE FILMS/MEMBRANESPOLY-HOUSE FILMS/MEMBRANES– SHADE-NETSSHADE-NETS– MULCH MATSMULCH MATS– BALER TWINESBALER TWINES– POLYESTER/PP/HDPE NETS FOR FISHINGPOLYESTER/PP/HDPE NETS FOR FISHING– WATERPROOF LININGWATERPROOF LINING

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• MEDTECHMEDTECH– EXTRACORPOREAL DEVICESEXTRACORPOREAL DEVICES

• ARTIFICIAL KIDNEY, LIVER, LUNG, HEART PACERARTIFICIAL KIDNEY, LIVER, LUNG, HEART PACER – NON-IMPLANTABLE TEXTILE MATERIALSNON-IMPLANTABLE TEXTILE MATERIALS

• ABSORBENT PAD, BANDAGES, COMPRESSION ABSORBENT PAD, BANDAGES, COMPRESSION BANDAGES, PLASTERS, ABSORBENT GAUGES, LINT BANDAGES, PLASTERS, ABSORBENT GAUGES, LINT AND WADDINGAND WADDING

– IMPLANTABLE TEXTILE MATERIALSIMPLANTABLE TEXTILE MATERIALS• TENDONS, LIGAMENTS, CARTILAGE, SKIN, CONTACT TENDONS, LIGAMENTS, CARTILAGE, SKIN, CONTACT

LENSES, CORNEA, JOINTS, VASCULAR GRAFTS, LENSES, CORNEA, JOINTS, VASCULAR GRAFTS, HEART VALVESHEART VALVES

– HEALTHCARE AND HYGIENE PRODUCTSHEALTHCARE AND HYGIENE PRODUCTS• SURGICAL GOWNS, CAPS, GLOVES , MASKS; SURGICAL GOWNS, CAPS, GLOVES , MASKS;

SURGICAL COVERS DRAPES, APRONS; BEDDINGS SURGICAL COVERS DRAPES, APRONS; BEDDINGS (BLANKETS, SHEETS, PILLOW COVERS); CLOTHING (BLANKETS, SHEETS, PILLOW COVERS); CLOTHING (UNIFORM); INCONTINENCE/BABY/ADULT DIAPERS; (UNIFORM); INCONTINENCE/BABY/ADULT DIAPERS; CLOTH WIPER, SURGICAL HOSIERY, SANITARY CLOTH WIPER, SURGICAL HOSIERY, SANITARY NAPKINS, MEDICAL MATTRESS, STERILIZATION NAPKINS, MEDICAL MATTRESS, STERILIZATION WRAPS, HEAD AND SHOE COVERS, PANTY SHIELD, WRAPS, HEAD AND SHOE COVERS, PANTY SHIELD, WADDING; WIPESWADDING; WIPES

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PRODUCTS /AREAS FOR PRODUCTS /AREAS FOR STANDARDIZATIONSTANDARDIZATION• OTHER TECHNICAL TEXTILESOTHER TECHNICAL TEXTILES

– HOMETECH (FIBERFILL, BLINDS, STUFFED TOYS, HOMETECH (FIBERFILL, BLINDS, STUFFED TOYS, CARPET BACKING FABRIC)CARPET BACKING FABRIC)

– MOBILTECH (SEAT BELTS, EXHAUST FILTERS, AIRBAGS, MOBILTECH (SEAT BELTS, EXHAUST FILTERS, AIRBAGS, TYRE CORD FABRIC, SEAT COVER, HEADLINERS, TYRE CORD FABRIC, SEAT COVER, HEADLINERS, INSULATION FELTS, INTERIOR CARPETS)INSULATION FELTS, INTERIOR CARPETS)

– PACKTECH (FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK PACKTECH (FLEXIBLE INTERMEDIATE BULK CONTAINERS, SOFT LUGGAGE PRODUCTS, SACKINGS)CONTAINERS, SOFT LUGGAGE PRODUCTS, SACKINGS)

– INDUTECH (SYNTHETIC TARPAULINS, AWNINGS, TENTS, INDUTECH (SYNTHETIC TARPAULINS, AWNINGS, TENTS, CONVEYOR BELTS, HOSES, ROPES, CORDAGES, DRIVE CONVEYOR BELTS, HOSES, ROPES, CORDAGES, DRIVE BELTS, WEBBINGS, SLINGS, TAPES, COMPUTER BELTS, WEBBINGS, SLINGS, TAPES, COMPUTER RIBBONS, BATTERY SEPARATORS, INDUSTRIAL RIBBONS, BATTERY SEPARATORS, INDUSTRIAL FILTERS)FILTERS)

– SPORTTECH (SPORTS NETS, SPORTS FOOTWEAR, SPORTTECH (SPORTS NETS, SPORTS FOOTWEAR, SPORTS COMPOSITES, SLEEPING BAGS, ARTIFICIAL SPORTS COMPOSITES, SLEEPING BAGS, ARTIFICIAL TURFS, BALLOONING FABRIC, PARACHUTE FABRIC)TURFS, BALLOONING FABRIC, PARACHUTE FABRIC)

– CLOTHTECH (SEWING THREADS, INTERLININGS, ZIP CLOTHTECH (SEWING THREADS, INTERLININGS, ZIP FASTENERS, TAPES, VELCRO)FASTENERS, TAPES, VELCRO)

– OEKOTECH (ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL-BAGS/FILTERS, OEKOTECH (ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL-BAGS/FILTERS, MUNICIPAL WATES – GEOSYNTHETICS) MUNICIPAL WATES – GEOSYNTHETICS)

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119 March 2010 TECHNICAL TEXTILES GROWTH POTENTIAL AND PROSPECTS IN INDIA BY BHAKTAHARI DAS 3 RD YEAR,0701106176