23
1) What is topography of 1) What is topography of the ocean? the ocean? The surface features of the ocean floor.

1) What is topography of the ocean? The surface features of the ocean floor

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

1) What is topography of the 1) What is topography of the ocean?ocean?

The surface features of the ocean floor.

Page 2: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

2) What is the Continental 2) What is the Continental Shelf?Shelf?

Slopes gently down from the edge of a continent.

Page 3: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Page 4: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

3) What is the Continental Slope?

Slopes steeply from the continental shelf

Page 5: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental slope

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Page 6: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

4) What is the Continental Rise?

The base of the continental slope - made of large piles of sediment.

Page 7: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Page 8: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

5) What is a Submarine Canyon?

Steep V shaped canyon that cuts through the continental shelf and continental slope

Page 9: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Submarine Canyon

Page 10: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

6) What is an Abyssal Plain?

Flat ocean bottom covered with mud and the remains of marine organisms

Page 11: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Submarine Canyon Abyssal

Plain

Page 12: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

7) What is a Seamount?

Steep-walled, pointy, extinct volcano

The seamount’s shown here can reach up to just under 600 ft. of the surface. They are located off the coast of Alaska.

Page 13: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Submarine Canyon Abyssal

Plain

Seamount

Page 14: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

8) What is a Guyot?

Flat topped seamount - flattened by the action of waves

Page 15: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Submarine Canyon Abyssal

Plain

Seamount

Guyot

Page 16: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

9) What is the Mid-Ocean Ridge?

Longest undersea mountain range

Occurs at divergent boundaries

Page 17: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Submarine Canyon Abyssal

Plain

Seamount

Guyot Mid-Ocean Ridge

Page 18: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Oceanic RidgesOceanic Ridges

Page 19: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

10) What is a Rift Valley?

Deep valley that forms between the mountains of a mid-ocean ridge

Page 20: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Submarine Canyon Abyssal

Plain

Seamount

Guyot Mid-Ocean Ridge

Rift Valley

Page 21: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

11) What is a Trench? Steep sided narrow cut in the sea

floor Deepest part of the ocean

(Mariana Trench) Formed from convergent plate

boundaries

Page 22: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor

Continental Shelf Continental

Shelf

Continental Slope

Continental Rise

Submarine Canyon Abyssal

Plain

Seamount

Guyot Mid-Ocean Ridge

Rift ValleyTrench

Page 23: 1) What is topography of the ocean?   The surface features of the ocean floor