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8/12/2019 1 Premises Cabling Standards
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PREMISES CABLING STANDARDS
Structured Cabling Systems (SCS) Definition
SCS can be perceived as the pillars and columns of the
organizations IT network.
What is a Structured Cabling System?
SCS is a collective configuration of cabling and associated
hardware on a premises which, when installed, provides a
comprehensive telecommunications infrastructure.
It functions as an important foundation of the IT network on
which many services are supported, including:
Data information transfer
Voice telecommunications
Building Automation & Control System
Monitoring and Surveillance System
Environment Management System
5/6/2012page 2 /Information is TE Connectivity Confidential and Proprietary
Why standards?
One of the most significant contributors to simplifying the design of a reliable network
is through standards.
Adherence to standards provide a framework that ensure the support of present,
foreseen, and perhaps unforseen applications, and to allow interoperability of
components from multiple manufacturers that make up a structured cabling system.
Standards provides the basis for a sensible roadmap that has been the foundation of
the structured cabling industry for the past 20 years, and the cumulative result of these
activities has contributed to the industrys ability to adapt to ever increasing bandwidth
demand.
The cabling infrastructure market have had the most success of using standards as a
tool.
Used by end-users and consultants to specify minimum requirementsUsed by installers for conformance verifications
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Industry Cabling Standards
A document that describes a well defined subject
Living document and grows subjected to revision and updates
Ever increasing demand for bandwidth
Advances in building construction techniques
Advances in telecommunication technology
Note: A standard has no legal implications
Benefits of standards
Ensure design and installation consistency
Support a multi-product, multi-vendor environment
Support standards-based applications
Establish performance and technical specifications
Simplify administration and managementAccommodate future growth
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Standards Overview
ISOISO
CENELECCENELEC AS/NZSAS/NZS ANSIANSI CSACSA
TIA-568C
IECIEC
TIA-569
TIA-606
TIA J-STD-607
CSA T529ISO/IEC 11801AS/NZS 3080EN50173
AS 3084
AS/NZS 3085
CSA T530
CSA T528
CSA T527
AS/NZS 3086
EN50174-1
EN50174-2
EN50174-3
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ISO/IEC Standards Overview
International Organization for Standardization
the world's largest developer and publisher of International Standards.
Promote the development of standardization
Represented by 161 countries
International Electro-technical Commission
an organization that certifies component parts for electrical performance
Where a standard falls under the responsibility of both ISO and IEC, Joint Technical
Committees (ISO/IEC JTC 1) are established.
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ISO/IEC Standards Overview
ISO/IEC 11801 (2nd Edition), Generic Cabling for Customer Premises
provide a flexible cabling scheme for easy changes & economical implementation.
provide architects guidance on designing in-buildings cabling systems and
implementation where users requirements cannot be foreseen especially during theinitial planning for either construction or refurbishment.
ISO/IEC 11801 2nd EditionGeneric Cabling
for Customer Premises
C omponent S tandar ds C er tif ica ti on St anda rds
ISO/IEC 14763-3
Testingof OpticalFiber Cabling
IEC 61935Balance Generic
CablingTest Methods
ImplementationStandards
IEC 61156-5Cable
IEC 61935-2PatchCords
IEC 60603-7-xConnectors
Category 7Connector
IEC 60603-7-7RJ-45 Style 600 MHz
IEC 61076-3-104TeraConnector 600 MHz
ISO/IEC 14763-2Planning& installation
IEC TR3 61000-5-2Grounding& Bonding
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ISO/IEC-11801, 2nd Edition
ISO/IEC-11801 is an international cabling standard (also referred to as Generic
Customer Premises Cabling).
Published in 1995 based on the ANSI/TIA/EIA-568 cabling standard.
was prepared by the Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 25/WG 3
(Interconnection of Information Technology Equipment/Customer Premises Cabling).
2ndEdition was approved and released in September 2002
Amendment 1 was approved in September 2007 and contains the new requirements
for Class Ea and Class Fa.
Fiber ST connectors are not allowed by the standard any more
The de-facto standard that all other organizations model their standards after
Purpose
To provide a world standard for the design, installation and administration of
commercial building telecommunications systems.
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Amendment 2 to ISO/IEC 11801:2002 2nd Edition
This amendment was released in February 2008
Addition of Class EA and Class FA
Contains Channel specifications only
New parametres specified for cabling systems
Balance; TCL, ELTCTL (Unscreened systems only)
Coupling Attenuation (Screened systems only)
Alien Crosstalk (Class EA/F and Class FA)
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Amendment 2 to ISO/IEC 11801:2002 2nd Edition
This amendment was released in April 2010
Provides a mathematical tool for modeling of links and channels as basis for
development of Category 6A and 7A cabling component requirements
Provides normative references for Category 6A and 7A components,
requirements for Permanent Links Class EA and Class FA links,
Addition of LC fibre optical connectors at TOs (for new install base)
Addition of OS2 Fibre Optic Cable
Addition of OM4 Fibre Optic Cable
Mandate inspection of fibre optic connecting hardware
New parametres specified for connecting hardwares:
Balance : TCL, ELTCTL
Screening performance : Coupling Attenuation
Alien Crosstalk (Category 6A and 7A)
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Amendment 2 to ISO/IEC 11801:2002 2nd Edition
2 Class EA PL specifications
PL2 : 2 con PL specs (25N1513 permanent link limit)
PL3 : 3 con PL specs (to accomodate marginal compliant components)
0 to 300 MHz (no change)
300 to 500 MHz (slope relaxed to Ch specs)
Specified Class FA with new 3 con PL specs
A mathematical tool for modeling of links and channels as basis for development of
Category 6A and 7A cabling component requirements
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Amendment 2 to ISO/IEC 11801:2002 2nd Edition
Was approved in August 2009 and published on February 2010
Contains Component specifications and Permanent Links of Category 6A and
Category 7A Addition of LC connector as fibre optical connectors of choice
Addition of OS2 fibres
Addition of OM4 fibres
Mandate inspection of fibre optic connecting hardware before mating
New parametres specified:
Balance;
TCL (Transfer Conversion Loss) unbalance attenuation, near end,
ELTCTL (Equal Level Transfer Conversion Transverse Loss) - Equal level
unbalance attenuation, far end
Screening performance; Coupling Attenuation Alien Crosstalk
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ANSI/TIA Standards Overview
ANSI (American National Standards Institute)
is a private non-profit organization that oversees the development of voluntary
consensus standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in
the United States.
Telecommunications Industry Association
Primarily deals with the telecommunications industry and assume responsibility for
cabling installation practices and performance of cable.
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ANSI/TIA-568-C
Whats Coming: One New Standard (568-C.0) and Three Revisions
568-C.0 a new standard for Generic Structured Cabling
Common aspects of the TR-42 suite of documents
User/Designer/Installer-focused
Published February 2009
568-C.1 focus on commercial building (office-oriented) cabling
User/Designer/Installer-focused
Published February 2009
568-C.2 copper cabling components
Manufacturer-focused document with channel/link limits
Published August 2009
568-C.3 fiber cabling components
Manufacturer-focused document, Published June 2008
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ANSI/TIA-569-B
Commercial Building Standard for Telecommunications Pathways and Spaces The TIA TR42.3 Working Group on Telecommunications Pathways & Spaces
published the TIA-569-B ('569-B) Standard in 2004. Purpose Standardize specific design and construction practices within and between buildings
which are in support of telecommunications media and equipment Scope: Pathways and spaces in which telecommunications media are placed and
terminated, including wireless. Telecommunications pathways and spaces within and between buildings. Commercial building design for both single and multi-tenant buildings.
Sections Horizontal Pathways Backbone Pathways
Work Area Telecommunications Room, Equipment Room, Entrance Facilities
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ANSI/TIA-606-A
Administration Standard for the Telecommunications Infrastructure of Commercial Buildings Purpose
To provide a uniform administration scheme that is independent of applications and
establishes guidelines for owners, end users, manufacturers, consultants, contractors,designers, installers, and facilities administrators involved in the administration of
telecommunications infrastructure Sections
Administration Concepts Pathway and Space, and Grounding & Bonding Adm inistration
Labeling and Color Coding
606-A (Administration) was reaffirmed in June, 2007 Extends it for up to five years, as is
Issued an errata for 606-A in June, 2007 Removing recommendation for using red as the co lor for key telephone systems
connections, as this often conflicts with codes that require red cables for fire protection
circuits
TIA-606-A Addendum 1, Equipment Rooms and Data Center Computer Rooms
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TIA J-STD-607-A
Commercial Building Grounding and Bonding Requirements for the
Telecommunications Industry
Purpose
To enable the planning, design, and installation of a telecommunications grounding
system that supports a multi-vendor, multi-product environment as well as the
grounding practices for various systems
Sections
Grounding and Bonding Overview
Components of the Grounding and Bonding Infrastructure
Telecommunications Room, Equipment Room and Entrance Facilities
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ISO/IEC and ANSI/TIA Terminologies
ISO/IEC 11801 2nd Edition Amendment 2Generic Cabling for Customer Premises
ANSI/TIA-568-C.1 SeriesCommercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard
Terminology
DistributorCD (Campus Distributor)BD (Building Distributor)FD (Floor Distributor)Campus Backbone
Building Backbone
Cross-connectMC (Main Cross-connect)IC (Intermediate Cross-connect)HC (Horizontal Cross-connect)Inter-building Backbone
Intra-building Backbone
Horizontal Media Choices
4-pr 100/120- Cat 3 Balanced Cable4-pr 100- Cat 5 Balanced Cable4-pr 100- Cat 6 Balanced Cable4-pr 100- Cat 6a Balanced Cable4-pr 100- Cat 7 Balanced Cable4-pr 100- Cat 7a Balanced CableOM1 62.5/125m Multimode Optical FiberOM2 50/125m Multimode Optical FiberOM3 50/125m Multimode Optical FiberOM4 50/125m Multimode Optical FiberOS1 Single-mode Optical FiberOS2 Single-mode Optical Fiber
4-pr 100- Cat 3 UTP/ScTP4-pr 100- Cat 5e UTP/ScTP4-pr 100- Cat 6 UTP/ScTP4-pr 100- Augmented Cat 6 ( Cat6a) UTP/ScTP--62.5/125m Multimode Optical Fiber50/125m Multimode Optical FiberLaser Optimized 50/125m Multimode Optical Fiber-Singlemode Optical FiberOS2 was recognized in TIA-568C.3
Categories of Cabling (Link & Channel) Performance
Class C is specified to 16 MHzClass D is specified to 100 MHzClass E is specified to 250 MHzClass Ea is specified to 500 MHzClass F is specified to 600 MHzClass Fa is specified to 1000 MHz
Category 3 is specified to 16 MHzCategory 5e is specified to 100 MHzCategory 6 is specified to 250 MHz (TIA/EIA-568-B.1)Category 6a is specified to 500 MHz (TIA/EIA-568B 2.10)--
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ISO/IEC and ANSI/TIA Terminologies
Equipment Room
FD/HC
FD/HC
FD/HC
Building
Backbone/
Intra
Building
Backbone
TO
TO
Telecommunication
Room
BD/IC
CD/MC
TO
TO
TO
TO
TO
TO
TO
Entrance
Facility
Campus BackboneInter-Building Backbone
CP
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International Standards Interrelations
Standard ISO/IEC CENELEC TIA/EIA
Performance ISO/IEC 11801 & Amd.2 EN 50173-1 TIA 568C.2 / C.3
Office Cabling ISO/IEC 11801 EN 50173-2 TIA 568C.1
Industrial Cabling ISO/IEC 24702 EN 50173-3 TIA 1005
Residential Cabling ISO/IEC 15018 EN 50173-4 TIA 570B
Data Centre Cabling ISO/IEC 24764 EN 50173-5 TIA 942
Building Automation ISO/IEC 15018 EN 50173-4 TIA 862A
Measurement (Field Testing) IEC 61935-1 EN 50346TIA 568B.1 / B.2-10
TIA 568C.0 / C.2
Measurement fibre optics ISO/IEC 14763-3 EN 50346 TIA TSB 140
Administration ISO/IEC 14763-1 EN 50174-1 TIA 606B
Pathways and spaces ISO/IEC 14763-2 EN 50174-2 TIA 569B
Grounding and bonding IEC 60364-1 EN 50310 TIA J-STD 607A
Outside Plant Cabling N/A EN 50174-3 TIA 758A
Im pl eme nti ng 10 GBa se- T on exi sti ng ca bl ing IS O/ IE C 2 47 50 EN 50 17 3- 99 -1 T IA TSB 15 5
Generic Premise Cabling Systems ISO/IEC 11801 & Amd.1 EN 50173-6 TIA 568C.0
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Work Area
The Work Area is the space in a building where the occupants interact with theirtelecommunications devices.
The work area cabling extends from the telecommunications outlet connector end of thehorizontal cabling system, to the terminal equipment.
Voice : Cat 3, Cat5e, Cat6
Data : Cat 5e, Cat6, Cat6a, Cat 7
62.5/125 MM (Optional)50/125 MM (Optional)
Horizontal Cabling Subsystem
The horizontal cabling is the cabling that connects the Floor Distributor to the
Telecommunications Outlet.
Telecommunications Room
A TR is an enclosed space that provide all the facilities (electrical power, grounding and bonding,environmental control etc.) for passive components, active devices, a nd external network interfaces housedwithin it.
Each TR should have direct access to the backbone cabling subsystem and contain the floor distributor. If a TR serves more than one building distributor it should be considered an equipment room.
Building Backbone Subsystem
This includes: Vertical connection between floors (risers) Horizontal connection within the same floor Cables between an equipment room and building cable entrance facilities Shall not containg consolidation points
A building backbone cabling subsystem extendsfrom building distributor(s) to the floor distributor(s).
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The campus backbone cabling subsystem
extends from the campus distributor to the
building distributor(s), usually located in
separate buildings.
Campus Backbone Subsystem
An Equipment Room (ER) is a large Telecommunications Room (TR) It is a geographical area that may contain the campus distributor and/or building distributor and/or floor
distributor.
Equipment Room
Building Entrance Facilities
Required whenever campus backbone, public and private network cables (including from
antenna) enter buildings and a transition is made to internal cables.
Entrance facilities include the pathways for outside carrier services, campus backbone, and
antennae entrance pathways.
The entrance facilities consist of a termination field interfacing any outside cabling to the
building backbone cabling.
Service Entrance Service Entrance Facility
Administration
LABEL/ IdentifierTermination
Hardware
Pathway Space
Termination
Position
Fire-stopping Grounding
RECORD/ IdentifierTermination
Hardware
Pathway Space
Termination
Position
Fire-stopping Grounding
Required Elements
Cable
Cable
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Questions?