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Introduction The basic in oral surgery like in any other dental
procedures will involve:Examination for diagnosis and treatment planningTreatment
Exodontia: Simple exodontia Complicated exodontia-surgical extraction
Minor surgery: Odontectomy, Wound suturing, I& D, e.t.c.
5
Local anaesthesia
1
23
4
1. Local anaesthetic solution
2. Syringe
3. Long needle (Nerve block)
4. Short needle (Infiltration)
8
Instruments for retracting tissues
1
2 3
45
1. Tongue depressor
2. Austin retractor
3. Minnesota retractor
4. Bowdler Henry retractor
5. Malleable retractor
10
Instruments for tooth extraction- elevators
11 2 2
33
4 4 4
1. Apex elevators 2. Cryer’s elevators 3. Warwick James elevators
4. Coupland elevators
14
Blades for single-rooted teethLower forceps
Fine blades for roots
Beaks for lower molars
Blade and beak for upper molars
Straight handle for upper anterior teeth
Curved handle for upper posterior teeth
16
Instruments for suturing
Sharp scissors
Toothed forceps
Needle &
threadNeedle holder
Toothed forceps
Curved needle and thread