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#1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri Venn Diagram in your packet: Autotroph Capsid Cell Membrane Cell Wall Centrioles Chloroplasts Core Eukaryotic Flagella Genetic Material Heterotroph Living Mobile Multicellular Non Living Nucleus Prokaryotic Ribosomes Sessile Unicellular

#1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram · 2018-04-23 · #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri Venn Diagram in

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Page 1: #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram · 2018-04-23 · #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri Venn Diagram in

#1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram

Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri

Venn Diagram in your packet:

Autotroph Capsid Cell Membrane Cell Wall Centrioles Chloroplasts Core Eukaryotic Flagella Genetic Material Heterotroph Living Mobile Multicellular Non Living Nucleus Prokaryotic Ribosomes Sessile Unicellular

Page 2: #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram · 2018-04-23 · #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri Venn Diagram in

#2 Enzymes & Enzyme Catalyzed Reactions

1. How do enzymes alter reactions?

2. How many reactions does each enzyme catalyze?

3. What analogy is used to describe the relationship between enzyme and substrate?

Label the parts of the enzyme-catalyzed reaction shown above.

#3 Cell Activity

Use the lettered structures on the previous page in your packet to label the cell. Not all labels will be used.

Page 3: #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram · 2018-04-23 · #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri Venn Diagram in

#4 Cell Cycle

#5 Solutions

1. Label the three boxes on your packet like shown below:

2. In each box, describe the type of solution in terms of water movement.

3. For each solution, draw a cell that has been exposed to that type of solution.

Draw each of the images on this page into the

appropriate spaces in the top row of Activity

#4.

Below each phase diagram, write a way to

remember what is happening in that phase.

(Example: Meta=Middle)

Hypotonic Isotonic Hypertonic

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#6 Bacteria & Virus Activity

1. Use the following word bank to fill in terms in the appropriate box:

Coccus HIV Cause Diseases Strep Throat Conjugation Bacillus Nucleic Acid Chain Influenza Non-living Nitrogen Fixation Lytic Cycle Autotroph or Heterotroph Spirillum

Rabies Decomposer Lysogenic Cycle Core Cell Membrane Salmonella Require a host cell Sexual or Asexual Capsid Parasite Reproduce Living Common Cold

Bacteria Only Virus Only Both

Page 5: #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram · 2018-04-23 · #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri Venn Diagram in

#7 DNA/RNA Activity

Use the information about DNA and RNA on the previous page on the packet to compare and contrast the nucleic acids.

#8 DNA & RNA Diagrams

In the top box, draw a diagram of DNA and label:

Sugar, Phosphate, Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Nucleotide

In the second box, draw a diagram of RNA and label:

Sugar, Phosphate, Adenine, Guanine, Uracil, Cytosine, and Nucleotide

#9 Describe DNA Replication

Using the information in your packet and from the video you just watched, write a paragraph about how DNA Replication occurs. Make sure to use the words: Helicase DNA Polymerase Nucleotide

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#10 – Protein Synthesis Diagram

1. Cut out the diagram

2. Fold in half, and glue

down the bottom half

into the space provided

for Activity #10.

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#11 Describe Protein Synthesis

Using the diagram in #10, the information on the previous page of your packet, and the information described in the videos you just watched, write a paragraph describing Protein Synthesis.

Make sure to include the words:

Nucleus Ribosome DNA mRNA tRNA Amino Acid Transcription Translation DNA triplet Codon Anticodon

#12 Protein Synthesis & Mutations

Translate the original DNA Sequence into an Amino Acid Sequence using the Codon Chart on the previous page in your packet.

For each mutated DNA Sequence, find the resulting Amino Acid Sequence and indicate what change was made (if any).

Punnett Square Practice #13

A naturalist visiting an island in the middle of a large lake observes a species of small bird with three distinct types of beaks. Those with short, crushing beaks (BB) consume hard shelled nuts, those with long, delicate beaks (bb) pick the seeds from pine cones, and those with intermediate beaks (Bb), consume both types of seeds though they are not as good at either. Assume that this difference in beak morphology is the result of incomplete dominance in a single locus gene. What would be the genotypes and phenotypes of offspring if you cross a bird that consumes hard shelled nuts with a bird that consumes both types of seeds?

Page 8: #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram · 2018-04-23 · #1 Cells Tri Venn Diagram Write the following terms, draw and name the images in the appropriate spaces in the Cells Tri Venn Diagram in

Punnett Square Practice #14

Human blood types can be due to three alleles: IA, IB and i. A type AB mom marries a type O dad and they have four children. How many of the children are: Type A ___________ Type B ___________ Type AB __________ Type O ___________

Punnett Square Practice #15

The bison herd on the Konza Prairie has begun to show a genetic defect. Some of the males have a condition known as “rabbit hock” in which the knee of the back leg is malformed slightly. We shall assume it is a sex-linked gene and that it is recessive. The herd bull is XN and mates with a cow that is a carrier for rabbit hock. What are his chances of producing a normal calf?

#16 Genetics Questions

1. Why are sex linked traits more likely to be inherited by males?

2. What is the difference between incomplete dominance and co-dominance?

3. What type of dominance is exhibited in human blood types?

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#17 Karyotype Practice

1. What is the gender of this individual?

2. What is the anomaly? Where is it located?

3. What is the gender of this individual?

4. What is the anomaly? Where is it located?

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#18 Pedigree Practice

1. How many females are affected?

2. How many children did couple #6 and #7 have?

3. How many generations are shown?

Dihybrid Practice #19

In the breeding season, male Anole lizards court females by bobbing their heads up and down

while displaying a colorful throat patch. Assume that both males and females bob their heads

and have throat patches. Also assume that anoles prefer to mate with lizards who bob their

heads fast (F) and have red throat patches (R) and that these two alleles are dominant to their

counterparts, slow bobbing and yellow throats. A male lizard (FfRr) mates with a female lizard

(ffRr). How many of the offspring have the preferred fast bobbing and red throat phenotype?

Dihybrid Practice #20

Wolves are sometimes observed to have black coats and blue eyes. Assume that these traits are controlled by single locus genes and are located on different chromosomes. Assume further that normal coat color (N) is dominant to black (n) and brown eyes (B) are dominant to blue (b). Suppose the alpha male and alpha female of a pack (these are the dominant individuals who do most of the breeding) are black with blue eyes and normal colored with brown eyes, respectively. The female is also heterozygous for both traits. How many of the offspring (assume 16) living in the pack will be normal colored with blue eyes?

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#21 Mitosis Vs. Meiosis

Place each description in the appropriate box in your packet:

One division

Produces body cells

Unique offspring

Produces somatic cells

Two divisions

Haploid cells produced

Produces gametes

Identical offspring

Produces brain cells

Diploid cells produced

Produces sperm cells

#22 Endosymbiotic Theory Activity

On the diagram, color the chloroplasts green and the mitochondria pink. Color the host cell blue.

After watching the animation, describe how mitochondria and chloroplasts became part of the eukaryotic cell.

#23 Natural Selection

Use the Natural Selection Simulation on PHeT to answer the questions in your packet.

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#24 Seven Levels of Classification Activity

1. What is the scientific name for the Asiatic Black Bear? (Write correctly) 2. What is the scientific name for the American Black Bear? (Write correctly) 3. What is the scientific name for humans? (Write correctly) 4. What is the scientific name for the Giant Kelp? (Write correctly) 5. Why do scientists prefer binomial nomenclature to common names? 6. If the American Black Bear and the Indian Elephant are both in the Class Mammalia, do

they also share a phylum? 7. Which is more closely related to Humans, the Bat Sea Star or the Giant Kelp? 8. If the Common Dolphin and the Killer Whale are in the same family, do they also share a

genus? 9. At what level of classification do Humans and Killer Whales differ?

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#25 Six Kingdoms Activity

1. Write the following information in the correct areas. Each description can be

used more than once if applicable.

Eukaryotic

Prokaryotic

Autotroph

Heterotroph

Can do photosynthesis

Does Cellular Respiration

Decomposer

Unicellular

Multicellular

Lives mostly in water

Lives mostly on land

Sessile

Mobile

Lives in extreme

environments

Causes diseases

Frog

Mold

E. coli

Deep Sea Vent Bacteria

Daisy

Amoeba

2. Lightly color the prokaryotic kingdoms blue and the eurkaryotic kingdoms

purple. You should still be able to see your writing through the colors.

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#26 Dichotomous Key

Use the dichotomous key to identify the following organisms:

1. A. Mouth open ……………………… Go to 2 B. Mouth not open ………….……. Go to 4

2. A. Arms …………………………………. Go to 3

B. No Arms ………… Alienus quadlegicus

3. A. Hairy ……………………. Alienus hairicus B. Not hairy ………… Alienus tritoothicus

4. A. No horns ………………………..…. Go to 5

B. Horns…………………... Alienus stripicus

5. No legs ……………………. Alienus blobicus B. Legs …………………..… Alienus fuzzicus

1. 2. 3.

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#27 Cladogram Activity

1. Which organism is the common ancestor to all the others?

2. Which organism are the Rotifera most closely related to?

3. What trait separates Chordata from Hemichordata?

4. What trait is unique to the Cnidaria and Ctenophora?

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#28 Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration Activity

1. Color the chloroplast green and the mitochondria pink.

2. Fill in the boxes with the following items and color the boxes the appropriate colors:

CO2 – Light Blue

O2 – Light Blue

H2O – Dark Blue

C6H12O6 - Red

ATP - Yellow

Light - Yellow

#29 Plant Structures

Match the structures to their functions.

#30 Plant Structures

Label each tropism.

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#31 Human Organs Diagram

1. In your packet, draw and label the following structures:

Brain

Hair

Femur

Kidneys (x2)

Stomach

Thyroid

Diaphragm

Arteries

Skin

Ovaries

2. Color your structures according the system in which they belong. Also color the row of

the chart on the previous page.

Circulatory – Red

Digestive – Brown

Nervous – Yellow

Endocrine – Green

Reproductive – Purple

Integumentary – Orange

Skeletal – White/Grey

Respiratory – Pink

Muscular – Dark Pink

Excretory – Light Blue

Immune – Teal

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#32 Human Organ Systems Questions

1. What organ is responsible for absorption of nutrients into the body?

2. What is the purpose of the kidneys?

3. How does your skin protect your body?

4. Describe the pathway of blood through the heart and the body.

5. How does an autoimmune disease differ from an infectious disease?

#33 Human Organ System Interactions Activity

For each scenario, list the two organ systems that are involved.

#34 Food Web Activity

Draw a box around each organism in the correct color:

Tertiary Consumer - PINK

Producer - GREEN

Apex Predator - BLUE

Secondary Consumer - ORANGE

Primary Consumer - YELLOW

For organisms that occupy multiple levels, layer the boxes.

#35 Ecology Questions

1. How can you identify a producer on a food web?

2. How much energy moves up each trophic level?

3. How are huge organisms like blue whales able to exist on very small prey like krill?

4. If producers have 943689 kJ of energy, how much would be available to a tertiary

consumer?

5. What would happen to an ecosystem if one organisms was removed?

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#36 Symbiosis Activity

Read each scenario to determine the type of symbiosis that is occurring. Use the information on the previous page of the packet to help you.

In each scenario, identify the two organisms involved and use the symbols (+, -, or 0) to indicate how they are affected by the relationship.

#37 Carbon Cycle Activity

Use the following diagram to answer the questions:

1. How do plants obtain Carbon?

2. How do animals obtain Carbon?

3. What happens to the Carbon when they do Cellular Respiration?

4. What happens to the Carbon when they die?

5. How do humans affect the Carbon Cycle?

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#38 Nitrogen Cycle Activity

Use the following diagram to answer the questions:

1. What is so important about the bacteria in root nodules?

2. How do animals get Nitrogen from plants?

3. What happens to the Nitrogen when plants/animals die?

4. How does the Nitrogen get back to the atmosphere?

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#39 Succession Activity

Go to:

http://www.mrphome.net/mrp/succession.swf

1. In the space provided, define succession. Use the ‘Succession’ Tab to help you.

2. Click the tab labeled ‘Primary Succession’ and answer the questions in the box. Move

the slider to ‘Low’.

a. What causes the island to form in the beginning?

b. What happens to top soil and nutrients over time?

c. How long does Primary Succession take?

3. Click the tab labeled “Secondary Succession’ and answer the questions in the box.

a. How does the event start?

b. What happens to top soil and nutrients over time?

c. How long does Secondary Succession take?

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#40 Population Graph Activity

1. Graph the following information on your graph.

Year Population 1900 10

1910 25 1920 52

1930 94

1940 118 1950 140

1960 162 1970 167

1980 154

1990 146 2000 139

2010 149 2020 157

2030 153 2040 150

2050 154

2. Identify the x and y axis, and indicate the carrying capacity.

3. Answer the questions:

a. What type of growth did the population experience initially?

b. What happened over time?

c. Why did the population begin to go down?

d. What will happen to the population indefinitely?