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1
Association of Issuing Bodies
Phil Moody (Secretary General)Phil Moody (Secretary General)Ankara – 28 April 2006Ankara – 28 April 2006
The activities of the AIBThe activities of the AIB
2
AIB servicesAIB services
Certification fundamentalsCertification fundamentals
The need for standardsThe need for standards
The EECS standardThe EECS standard
EECS Certificate ActivityEECS Certificate Activity
AIB ActivitiesAIB Activities
3
Certification FundamentalsCertification Fundamentals
4
Energy Certificate SystemsEnergy Certificate Systems
Certificate system
Supply Demand
Issuing Body
Transfer
Electricity market
Certificate market
Redemption
ComputerSystem
Issuing
Physicalflow
Contractualflow
5
Energy Certificate SystemsEnergy Certificate Systems
Certificate system
Supply Demand
Issuing Body
Transfer
Electricity market
Certificate market
Redemption
ComputerSystem
Issuing
Physicalflow
Contractualflow
6
The Need for StandardsThe Need for Standards
7
Why have aWhy have a standard for certification? standard for certification?
Ac
co
un
ts
Issue
RedemptionSupplier/
government
Audit• Ongoing proof
Accredit• Initial proof
CertificatemarketTransfer
Other Issuing Bodies
Trade• Accurate transfer
Standards
Issue• Commodity design
Redeem• Prevention of double-
counting
8
Why have aWhy have a standard for standard for certification?certification?
Issue
RedemptionSupplier/
government
NationalMarketTransfer
International Markets
Challenges
• Increasing volumes
• New certificate types
• New countries joining
Diesel
• Withdrawal from market
• Recording certificate use
Redeem• Was it double-
counted?
Standards
• Certificate format
• Standard calculations
Issue• What is being
burned?• Is it a windy day?
• Inspection criteria
• Standard measurement Accredit
• Really renewable?• Can you prove it?
• Audit frequencies
• Codes of practice
Audit• Did they prove it?• Has it changed?
• Inter-registry protocols
• Standard account numbers
• Connections to exchanges
Trade• Who got it?• Did they want it?
9
Request for certificates
IssuingIssuing
AU
DIT
AP
PR
OV
AL Meter readings
Issuing Body
Applicationfor
Registration CapacityEnergy sourcesEECS scheme
AccountLocationMeters
Commissioning dateetc…
Certificate
10
The EECS StandardThe EECS Standard
11
AIB
Market StructureMarket Structure
National Trading arrangements
Voluntary regulations
Voluntary regulations
or Legislation
Service Provision
Agreement
ServiceProvision
Agreement
Sub-contractor
Inter-IB Agreement
Standard Contract of Sale
International Rules(the “PRO”)
National implementation
(Domain Protocol)
MarketParties
Issuing Body
(member)
Liability
12
RegulationRegulation
The “Pro”
(Principles & Rules of
Operation)SubsidiaryDocuments
Chapters
FactSheets
DomainScheme
DomainScheme
DomainScheme
13
RegulationRegulation
Principles & Rules of
Operation
Subsidiary Documents• Assessment• Registries• Use of Agents• Change• Codes• Reviews
Chapters1. RE Guarantees of Origin2. RECS3. Disclosure4. CHP Guarantees of Origin
Fact Sheets• Types of Public Support• Member Codes• Scheme members
o GOo RECSo Disclosureo CHP
• Energy Sources / Techs• Addresses• Domain Protocol guidelines• Reviewers
Domain SchemeDomain SchemeDomain Scheme
14
What is in What is in the PRO?the PRO?
1.1. Core principlesCore principles
2.2. DefinitionsDefinitions
3.3. EECS SchemesEECS Schemes
4.4. Admission & ExpulsionAdmission & Expulsion
5.5. Harmonisation MeasuresHarmonisation Measures
6.6. Processing of CertificatesProcessing of Certificates
7.7. Probity of MembersProbity of Members
8.8. Member’s Agents Member’s Agents
9.9. ComplianceCompliance
10.10. DisputesDisputes
11.11. Assessment PanelsAssessment Panels
12.12. Change proceduresChange procedures
13.13. GeneralGeneral
14.14. Chapters (per scheme)Chapters (per scheme)
15
PRO - Core PrinciplesPRO - Core Principles
The Ten CommandmentsThe Ten Commandments
1.1. Uniqueness - a certificate is uniqueUniqueness - a certificate is unique2.2. Ownership - account holders own certificatesOwnership - account holders own certificates3.3. Operational reliabilityOperational reliability4.4. Protection of Account HoldersProtection of Account Holders5.5. GovernanceGovernance6.6. Access & TransparencyAccess & Transparency7.7. Cost EffectivenessCost Effectiveness8.8. CommunicationsCommunications9.9. Regulation & OversightRegulation & Oversight10.10. RecordsRecords
16
EECS ActivityEECS Activity
17
Summary of ActivitySummary of Activity
Since 2001Since 2001 20052005
IssuedIssued 120,729,014120,729,014 47,934,20647,934,206
ExportedExported 33,200,27533,200,275 13,690,44013,690,440
RedeemedRedeemed 59,522,70159,522,701 24,753,05524,753,055
(source AIB statistics report: 5 March 2006)
18
Certificates issuedCertificates issued
Monthly Certificates Issued - by Country
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Millions
Cer
tifi
cate
s is
sued
SloveniaPolandPortugalBelg & Lux RECSUKItalyFranceSpainDenmarkGermanySwitzerlandAustriaSwedenNorwayNetherlandsFinland
19
Exports
0
1
2
3
4
5
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Millions
UK
TR
SI
PT
PO
NL
IT
IE
FR
ES
DK
DE
CH
BEW
BE/LU
BEF
AT
NO
SE
FI
Certificates transferredCertificates transferred
Imports
0
1
2
3
4
5
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Millions
20
Technology blend over timeTechnology blend over time
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May Ju
nJu
lA
ug Sep Oct
Nov
Dec Ja
nF
ebM
arA
prM
ay Jun
Jul
Aug Sep Oct
Nov
Dec Ja
nF
ebM
arA
prM
ay Jun
Jul
Aug Sep Oct
Nov
Dec Ja
nF
ebM
arA
prM
ay Jun
Jul
Aug Sep Oct
Nov
Dec Ja
nF
ebM
ar
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Thermal
Of fshore w ave
Onshore w ave
Offshore tidal
Onshore tidal
Photovoltaic
Other biogas
Offshore w ind
Sew age gas
Landf ill gas
Hydro
Forestry etc
Energy crops
Geothermal
Mun.solid w aste
Ind.& comm.w aste
Onshore w ind
21
AIB ActivityAIB Activity
22
AIB ActivitiesAIB Activities
Quarterly general meetingsQuarterly general meetings Decision making forumDecision making forum Opportunity to share views; see how different IBs operateOpportunity to share views; see how different IBs operate Shared with RECS InternationalShared with RECS International Opportunity for formal and informal exchange of viewsOpportunity for formal and informal exchange of views
Monthly Board meetingsMonthly Board meetings Strategic developmentStrategic development Operational controlOperational control
Ad hoc workgroup meetingsAd hoc workgroup meetings Development of the EECS systemDevelopment of the EECS system Enhancement and error correctionEnhancement and error correction Some biennial, others monthly or even lessSome biennial, others monthly or even less Good informal relationshipGood informal relationship
23
Questions & Questions & DiscussionDiscussion
http://www.aib-net.orghttp://www.aib-net.org
SecretariatSecretariat12 Broadway, Amersham, HP7 0HP, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 1494 432323 / Fax: +44 1494 434888Email: [email protected]