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A Subsidiary of
0
000
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-1008 Reissued 04/2018
Revised 12/2018 This report is subject to renewal 04/2020.
Most Widely Accepted and Trusted
ICC-ES | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 | www.icc-es.org
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2018 ICC Evaluation Service, LLC. All rights reserved.
“2014 Recipient of Prestigious Western States Seismic Policy Council (WSSPC) Award in Excellence”
DIVISION: 03 00 00—CONCRETE SECTION: 03 15 19—CAST-IN CONCRETE ANCHORS
SECTION: 03 16 00—CONCRETE ANCHORS
REPORT HOLDER:
HALFEN GMBH
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
HALFEN HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS AND HS CHANNEL BOLTS
ICato C
I
w
DSS R H E HB 1
2
CC-ES Evaluation Ras an endorsement of o any finding or othe
Copyright © 2018 IC
CC-ES E
www.icc-es.
DIVISION: 03 0Section: 03 15Section: 03 16
REPORT HOLD
HALFEN GMB
EVALUATION
HALFEN HTA BOLTS
1.0 EVALUAT
Compliance
2015, 201Code® (IBC
2015, 201Code® (IR
2013 Abu D†The ADIBC is b
report are the sam
For evaluatioLos Angeles see ESR-100
Properties ev
Structural
2.0 USES
HALFEN HTAbolts are useSeismic Desiand shear loaaxis (Vua,y), illustrated in Foutermost anc
The use is lconcrete hav2,500 psi to 1of 24 MPa is5.1.1]. The andescribed in 1908 and 191912 of the 2also be used accordance w
eports are not to be cf the subject of the reper matter in this repor
CC Evaluation Serv
valuation
org | (800)
00 00—CONCR 19—Cast-In C 00—Concrete
DER:
H
SUBJECT:
ANCHOR CH
TION SCOPE
with the follow
12, 2009 andC)
2, 2009 and RC)
Dhabi Internati
based on the 2009me sections in the A
n for complianDepartment of8 LABC and LA
valuated:
A anchor chaned to resist sgn Categoriesads perpendicu
or any comFigure 1) applichors of the an
imited to crackving a specifie10,000 psi (17.s required undenchor channelsSection 1901
09 of the 201009 and 2006 where an eng
with Section R3
construed as represeport or a recommendrt, or as to any produ
vice, LLC. All rights
n Report
423-6587 |
RETE Concrete Anche Anchors
HANNELS AND
wing codes:
d 2006 Intern
2006 Internat
ional Building C
9 IBC code sectioADIBC.
nce with codesf Building and ARC Suppleme
nels and HALFstatic, wind, as A and B) tenular to the longbination of ted at any loca
nchor channel.
ked or uncracked compressive.2 MPa to 69.0er ADIBC Apps are an altern.3 of the 2012 IBC and SeIBC. The anch
gineered desig301.1.3 of the IR
enting aesthetics or adation for its use. Theuct covered by the rep
s reserved.
(562) 699-0
hors
D HS CHANNE
national Buildi
ional Resident
Code (ADIBC)†
ons referenced in
s adopted by tSafety (LADB
ent.
FEN HS channnd seismic (IBnsion loads (Ngitudinal channhese loads (
ation between t
ed normal-weige strength, f′c,0 MPa) [minimupendix L, Sectinative to ancho5 IBC, Sectio
ections 1911 ahor channels mn is submittedRC.
ny other attributes nere is no warranty by
eport.
543 A S
EL
ing
tial
†
this
the BS)
nel BC
Nua) nel (as the
ght of
um ion ors ons and may
in
tensioshearchann
3.0 DE
3.1 P
The chann38/1728/15T-shadeform55/42back.bars Figureper cchann
ot specifically addrey ICC Evaluation Ser
This repor
Subsidiary of
on load: z-directr load: y-directionel)
FIGU
ESCRIPTION
Product inform
HTA anchor cnel profile with7, 40/22 and 5, 38/17, 40/2aped steel ancmed reinforcin
2). Round head I- and T-shapare welded toe 16 of this repchannel is nonels are made
essed, nor are they torvice, LLC, express o
Revi
rt is subject to
the Internati
tion (in direction oon (perpendicular
RE 1—LOAD DI
mation:
channels consh round heade50/30), I-shap
22, 50/30, 52chors (HTA 50/ng bars (HTA ded anchors aped anchors ao the channeport). The max
ot limited. Thee of carbon s
be construed or implied, as
ESR-Reissued Ap
vised Decemb
o renewal Apr
ional Code C
of anchor) r to longitudinal a
IRECTIONS
sist of a C-shed anchors (Hped steel anc2/34, 55/42 an/30, 52/34 and40/22, 50/30,
are forged to thand deformed el back (as illuximum number e HALFEN HTsteel channel p
Page 1 of 25
-1008 pril 2018
ber 2018
ril 2020.
Council ®
axis of
aped steel HTA 28/15, hors (HTA nd 72/48),
d 55/42), or 52/34 and
he channel reinforcing
ustrated in of anchors
TA anchor profiles, or
E
4
ESR-1008 | M
stainless steprofiles. The anchor chann15 of this repa hammer-he17. InstallatioTables 10 thrHALFEN HTAchannel bolts2 of this repor
3.2 Material
Steel specificchannel bolts
3.3 Concret
Normal-weighand 1905 of t
4.0 DESIGN A
4.1 General
The design s2012, 2009, accordance wand -05 Appe
4.1.1 Determchannel: Aneffects of facttaking into athe partial rcompression load distributithrough 4.1.4anchors shall
4.1.2 Tensioanchor due toshall be comexample for tthe anchors is
Naua,i = k · A’i
where
A'i = ordintriangNua aaccoprov
k = 1/ ∑A'i
(. yin 934
)( yin 013
s = anch
Nua = facto
y = the mtake
If several techannel, a linall loads shalon the channposition shalacting over aby steel rupanchors in th
Most Widely Acc
eel (HTA 28/1appropriate ch
nel. The anchoort. The availa
ead or a hook-on information ough 12 of thisA anchor chan covered by thrt.
information:
cations for the are given in T
te:
ht concrete shhe IBC.
AND INSTALLA
:
strength of ancand 2006 I
with ACI 318-1endix D, and thi
mination of nchor channelstored loads as
account the elestraint of thstresses. As
ion method in 4 to calculate t
be permitted.
on loads: Tho a tension lomputed in accthe calculation s given in Figur
· Nua
nate at the posgle with the unand the base leordance with ided in Figure 2
s) .y 050 ≥ s,
s. 050 ≥ s, m
hor spacing, in.
ored tension loa
moment of inern from Table 1
ension loads anear superimpll be assumed.
nel is not knownl be assumed fan anchor for tpture or pull-oe case of bend
cepted and Tru
15 and 38/17hannel bolts ar channels are
able channel bo-head and are and paramete
s report. The conels and the cis report are de
channel profilable 9 of this re
all comply wit
ATION
chor channels BC, must be4 chapter 17, is report.
forces actins shall be desdetermined by
astic support e channel enan alternativeaccordance whe tension and
he tension loaad, Nua, actingcordance withof the tension
re 2.
ition of the ancnit height at theength 2 ℓin withEq. (D-0.c). 2.
in.
m
. (mm)
ad on anchor c
rtia of the chan of this report.
re simultaneouosition of the a If the exact pon, the most unffor each failurehe case of failout and load ding failure of th
usted
7 only) channare placed in te shown in Figuolts feature eithshown in Figu
ers are shown ombination of torresponding Hescribed in Tab
les, anchors aeport.
h Sections 19
under the 201e determined ACI 318-11, -0
ng on anchsigned for criticy elastic analyby anchors a
nds by concree, the triangu
with Section 4.1d shear loads
ds, Naua,i, on
g on the channh Eq.(D-0.a). An loads acting
(D-0.a)
chor i assuminge position of lo
h ℓin determinedAn example
(D-0.b)
(D-0.c)
(D-0.c)
channel, lbf (N)
nel shall be
usly acting on tanchor forces osition of the lofavorable loadie mode (e.g. loure of an anchacting betwe
he channel).
nel the ure her ure
in the HS ble
and
903
15, in
08,
hor cal sis
and ete
ular 1.2 on
an nel An on
g a oad d in
is
)
the for
oad ing
oad hor een
2 ' A
3 ' A
4 ' A
A
k
FIGUFORDIST
T
4.1.3the cshall span
4.1.4due perpeaccorby Vu
4.1.5tensiofactoranchoNa
ua,i,
If athe reinfo
Nua,re
where
es =
z =
z =
=
≤
h' se
1
250
inin
in s.-s-e
251
inin
in s.-e
750
inin
in s.e-s
3
21
432
' ' ' AAA
URE 2—EXAMPLRCES IN ACCORTRIBUTION MET
THE INFLUENC
Bending mochannel due to
be computedbeam with a s
Shear loadsto a shear
endicular to itsrdance with Seua,y.
Forces relaon loads are red tension forcor shall be co, of the anchor
a shear load Vresultant fact
orcement Nua,re
= Vua,y ((es / z)+
e (as illustrated
distance betwacting on the f
internal lever a
0.85 h'
0.85 (h – hch –
min
12
2
a
ef
c
h
ee Figure 3
A´2
2
61 N
65 N
21
s N
N
LE FOR THE CARDANCE WITH THOD FOR AN A
FIVE ANCHOE LENGTH IS A
oment: The bo tension load assuming a pan length equ
s: The shear lload Vua,y a
s longitudinal aection 4.1.2 rep
ated to ancacting on th
ces of the anchomputed for th
assuming a st
Vua,y is acting tored tension , shall be comp
+1), lbf (N)
d in Figure 3):
ween reinforcefixture, in. (mm
arm of the conc
– 0.5 da)
lin = 1.5 s
A´3
3
Pa
051 aua,
aua, NN
uaaua, NN
32
61
2
uaaua, NN
32
65
3
uaaua, NN
32
21
4
ALCULATION OTHE TRIANGULANCHOR CHAN
ORS. ASSUMED AS ℓin
bending momens acting on thsimply suppo
ual to the ancho
load Vaua,y,i on
acting on theaxis shall be coplacing Nua in E
chor reinforche anchor chhor reinforcem
he factored tentrut- and-tie mo
on the anchoforce of th
puted by Eq.(D
(D-0.d)
ement and shm)
crete member,
lin = 1.5 s
1A´4
4
age 2 of 25
uaa N91
uaN95
uaa N31
OF ANCHOR LAR LOAD NNEL WITH
n = 1.5s
nt Mu,flex on he channel rted single or spacing.
an anchor e channel omputed in Eq. (D-0.a)
cement: If annel, the ent for one nsion load, odel.
or channel, he anchor
D-0.d).
)
hear force
in. (mm)
5
E ESR-1008 | M
FIGURE 3—AN
4.2 Strength
4.2.1 Generunder the 202015 IRC sh318-14 Chapt
The design IBC, as well adetermined inand this repor
The design IBC, as well adetermined inand this repor
The design IBC, as well adetermined inand this repor
Design para318 are baseIBC (ACI 318through 4.2.5
The strengtor ACI 318-1ACI 318-14 1
Design parathis report. S318-14 17.3.3shall be usaccordance wof ACI 318-14Strength reduand in parentfor load comSection ACI 3
In Eq. (D-1(ACI 318-11) are the lowappropriate fstrength in teconsideration(anchor chantension loadsreinforcementVn,y is the lowthe axis of anVsc,y, Vss, anchor reinfoto the channereinforcementchannel axisanchors of an
Most Widely Acc
NCHOR REINFOLO
h design:
ral: The desig015 IBC as wehall be determter 17 and this
strength of anas Section R30n accordance rt.
strength of anas Section R30n accordance rt.
strength of anas Section R30n accordance rt.
ameters in thisd on the 2015
8-11) unless noof this report.
h design shall 1 D.4.1, as ap7.2.3 or ACI 31
ameters are prStrength reduct3, 318-11 D.4.sed for load with Section 164, or Section 9.uction factors, heses in the tambinations ca318-11 Append
), and (D-2) (Aor Table 17.3.est design stfailure modes
ension of an an of Nsa, Nnels without as) or Nca (at to take up twest design strn anchor chanVss,M, Vsl,y, rcement to tak
el axis), or Vca
t to take up shs) and Vcp,y. n anchor chann
cepted and Tru
ORCEMENT TO OADS
gn strength of ell as Section
mined in accorreport.
nchor channels01.1.3 of the 20
with ACI 318
nchor channels01.1.3 of the 20
with ACI 318
nchor channels01.1.3 of the 2with ACI 318
s report and reIBC (ACI 318-oted otherwise
comply with Applicable, exce18-11 D.3.3, as
ovided in Tabletion factors, , .3 and the tab
combinations605.2.1 of the .2 of ACI 318-1, as given in A
ables of this repalculated in adix C.
ACI 318-05,-081.1 (ACI 318-1trengths dete
s. Nn is thenchor channel Nsc, Nsl, Ns
nchor reinforceanchor channtension loads),rength in shearnnel as determVcb,y (anchor cke up shear loaa,y (anchor chanhear loads per
The design nel shall be dete
usted
RESIST SHEAR
anchor channeR301.1.3 of t
rdance with A
s under the 20012 IRC, shall 8-11 Appendix
s under the 20009 IRC, shall 8-08 Appendix
s under the 20006 IRC shall
8-05 Appendix
eferences to A14) and the 20
e in Section 4.2
ACI 318-14 17.3pt as requireds applicable.
es 1 through 9as given in A
les of this reps calculated IBC, Section 5
11, as applicabACI 318-11 D.4port shall be usaccordance w
8), Table D.4.114) Nn and Vrmined from
e lowest desidetermined fro
s, Ms,flex, Nement to take els with anch, Npn and Nr perpendicular
mined from Vs
channels withoads perpendicunnels with anchpendicular to tstrength for
ermined.
R
els the
ACI
012 be D
009 be D
006 be D
ACI 012 2.1
3.1 in
of ACI ort in
5.3 ble. 4.4 sed with
1.1 Vn,y
all ign om
Ncb, up
hor Nsb. r to sa,y, out ular hor the all
4.2.2
4.2.2.
a) Sclb
b) CS
c) PS
d) Cc
4.2.2.Nsa, oreport
Theanchothis re
Thetensiotakenthe cunderleast given
n
i
1
wher
The not b
bch =
Thetaken
TheMs,flex
4.2.2.nominin tenaccor
Ncb =
Whethe mverificthat thin the11 Se
Thein tenaccor
Nb =
Nb =
wher
λ = 1
αch,N
αch,N
Tension load
.1 General: F
Steel failure: connection betlocal failure ofbending streng
Concrete breaSection 4.2.2.3
Pullout strengtSection 4.2.2.4
Concrete sidechannels in ten
.2 Steel strenof a single ancrt.
e nominal streor and channeeport.
e nominal streon loads transn from Table 3 center-to-center consideration2bch. If this req
n in Table 3 sha
n
chb,i
2 ch
s
b
1
1
12
re
center-to-centebe less than 3 t
= channel widt
e nominal stren from Table 7 o
e nominal benx, shall be taken
.3 Concrete nal concrete brnsion of an ardance with Eq
= Nb ·ψs,N· ψed,N
ere anchors cominimum spaccation for conche reinforcing e member accoection 12.14 or
e basic concretnsion in crackerdance with Eq
24 · λ · αch,N ·
10 · λ αch,N · (
re
(normal-we
= (hef / 7.1)0.15
= (hef / 180)0.15
ds:
Following verifi
Steel strengthtween anchor af channel lip, gth of channel,
kout strength o3.
th of anchor 4.
e-face blow-onsion, see Sect
ngth in tensiochor shall be ta
ength, Nsc, of el profile shall
ength of the csmitted by a ch
of this report. r distance bet
n and adjacentquirement is noall be reduced
2 bua,ibua,
N
N 1
er spacing bettimes the bolt d
th, taken from T
ngth of the chof this report.
nding strength n from Table 3
breakout strereakout strengtnchor channel
q. (D-4.a)
N ·ψco,N ·ψc,N ·ψ
onsist of deforcing requiremcrete breakout bars are lap slording to the rr ACI 318-14 Se
te breakout stred concrete, Nq. (D-7.a).
(f′c)0.5 · hef
1.5, lb
(f′c)0.5 · hef
1.5, N
eight concrete)5 ≤ 1.0, (inch-po5 ≤ 1.0, (SI-unit
Pa
ications are req
h of anchor, sand channel, sstrength of chsee Section 4.
of anchor in te
channel in te
out strength tion 4.2.2.5.
on: The nominaaken from Tab
the connectiobe taken from
channel lips thannel bolt, NThis value is vtween the chat channel boltsot met, then thby the factor:
(D
tween channel diameter, ds.
Table 1, in. (mm
hannel bolt, Ns
of the ancho of this report.
ength in tensth, Ncb, of a sinl shall be dete
ψcp,N, lbf (N)
med reinforcinment in Table
is not requireiced with reinfo
requirements oection 25.5.
rength of a sinNb, shall be det
bf
N
)
ound units) (D
ts) (
age 3 of 25
quired:
strength of strength for hannel bolt, .2.2.2.
ension, see
nsion, see
of anchor
al strength, ble 3 of this
n between Table 3 of
to take up Nsl, shall be valid only if annel bolts s, schb, is at he value Nsl
D-3.a)
bolts shall
m)
ss, shall be
or channel,
sion: The ngle anchor ermined in
(D-4.a)
g bars and 1 is met,
ed provided orcing bars
of ACI 318-
ngle anchor termined in
(D-7.a)
(D-7.a)
D-7.b)
(D-7.b)
E ESR-1008 | M
The modificlocation and computed in a
1
2
1n
i
s,Nψ
where (as illu
si = distaand
≤ scr,N
scr,N = 2 (2.8
scr,N = 2 (2.8
Naua,i = facto
lbf (
Naua,1 = facto
cons
n = numside
FIGURE 4NON-
The modificin tension, ψEq. (D-10.a) o
If ca1 ≥ ccr,N
then ψed,N = 1
If ca1 < ccr,N
then ψed,N = (c
where
ccr,N
= 0.5 s
= (2.8 –
ccr,N
= 0.5 sc
= (2.8 –
If anchor cmember withshown in Figshall be inser
Most Widely Acc
cation factor toloading of ad
accordance wit
1
2
51
1
1.
cr,N
i
ss
ustrated in Figu
ance between tadjacent ancho
– (1.3 hef / 7.1)
– (1.3 hef / 180
ored tension lN)
ored tension sideration, lbf (
mber of anchorses of the ancho
1 = anchor un2 to 4 = influ
4—EXAMPLE O-UNIFORM ANC
cation factor forψed,N, shall be or (D-10.b).
.0
ca1 / ccr,N)0.5 ≤ 1
scr,N
– (1.3 hef / 7.1))
cr,N
– (1.3 hef / 180)
channels are multiple edgeure 5b), the mted in Eq. (D-1
cepted and Tru
o account for djacent anchorth Eq. (D-9.a)
1aua,
aua,i
N
N
ure 4):
the anchor undor, in. (mm)
)) hef ≥ 3 hef, in.
)) hef ≥ 3 hef, m
oad of an inf
load of the(N)
s within a distaor under consid
der consideratuencing anchor
OF ANCHOR CHCHOR TENSION
r edge effect ocomputed in
.0
hef ≥ 1.5 hef, in
) hef ≥ 1.5 hef, m
located in a e distances ca
minimum value 0.b).
usted
the influence rs, ψs,N, shall
(D-9.a)
der considerati
(D-9.b)
mm (D-9.b)
luencing anch
e anchor und
ance scr,N to boeration
ion, rs
ANNEL WITH FORCES
of anchors loadaccordance w
(D-10.a)
(D-10.b)
n. (D-11.a)
mm (D-11.a)
narrow concrea1,1 and ca1,2 (of ca1,1 and ca
of be
ion
or,
der
oth
ded with
ete (as a1,2
Theloadeshall (D-11
If ca2
then ψ
If ca2
then ψ
where
ca2 =
If anFigurethe vψco,N,
FI
at an edge
FIGURE 5—AN
e modification ed in tension (a
be computed1.c)
≥ ccr,N
ψco,N = 1.0
˂ ccr,N
ψco,N = (ca2 / cc
e
= distance ofcorner (see
n anchor is infle 6c), the fact
values ca2,1 an shall be insert
GURE 6—ANCHC
e in a
CHOR CHANNE
factor for coas illustrated ind in accordanc
cr,N)0.5 ≤ 1.0
f the anchor ue Figure 6 a, b
luenced by twotor ψco,N shall d ca2,2 and theted in Eq. (D-4
HOR CHANNELCONCRETE MEM
Pa
a narrow memb
ELS WITH EDGE
orner effect fo Figures 6a ance with Eq. (
(D
(D
nder considera, d)
o corners (as ilbe computed fe product of t.a).
L AT A CORNERMBER
age 4 of 25
ber
E(S)
or anchors nd b), ψco,N, (D-11.b) or
D-11.b)
D-11.c)
ation to the
lustrated in for each of he factors,
R OF A
E ESR-1008 | M
For anchor member wheload levels, permitted:
ψc,N = 1.25.
Where analψc,N, shall beshall be contaccordance wwith ACI 318crack control
The modificuncracked coto control spliwith Eq. (D-1cac, shall be ta
If ca,min ≥ cac
then ψcp,N = 1
If ca,min ˂ cac
then ψcp,N = c
whereby ψcp
(D-13.a) shaltaken from Eqtaken as 1.0.
Where anchwith ACI 318-both sides ofanchor chanreinforcementof the concretThe anchor designed for tstrut-and-tie taken into acreinforcementstirrups madmaximum diastrength redudesign of the
For anchor concrete memplane of theperpendicularshown in Figu
a)
Most Widely Acc
channels locaere analysis in
the following
lysis indicates e taken as 1.0rolled by flexuwith ACI 318-1-14 Section 24shall be provid
cation factor fooncrete withouitting, ψcp,N, sh12.a) or (D-13.aken from Tab
.0
ca,min / cac
p,N as determll not be takenq. (D-11.a). Fo
hor reinforceme-11 Chapter 12f the breakout
nnel, the dest, Nca, shall bte breakout stre
reinforcementhe tension formodel. The p
ccount when st. Anchor ree from deforameter of 5/8 uction factor anchor reinforc
channels locamber or in a e anchor reinr to the longituure 7 a, b).
Anchor chan
cepted and Tru
ated in a regiodicates no cra
modification
cracking at se. The crackingral reinforceme
11, -08, -05 S4.3.2 and 24.3
ded by confining
r anchor channt supplementa
hall be compute.a). The criticale 4 of this repo
ined in accorn less than cc
or all other case
ent is develope2 or ACI 318-1t surface for asign strength be permitted to ength, Ncb, in
nt for one ace, Na
ua, on thirovisions in F
sizing and detainforcement s
rmed reinforcinin. (No. 5 b
of 0.75 shallcement.
ated parallel tnarrow concre
nforcement shudinal axis of
nnel parallel to
usted
on of a concreacking at servi
factor shall
rvice load leveg in the concreent distributedection 10.6.4,
3.3, or equivaleg reinforcemen
nels designed ary reinforcemeed in accordanal edge distancort.
(D-12.a)
(D-13.a)
rdance with Ecr,N / cac with ces, ψcp,N shall
ed in accordan4 Chapter 25
an anchor of of the anchbe used instedetermining N
anchor shall is anchor usingigure 7 shall ailing the anchshall consist ng bars with ar) (16 mm). be used in t
o the edge ofete member, tall be arrangthe channel (
an edge
ete ice be
els, ete in or
ent nt.
for ent nce ce,
Eq. cr,N be
nce on an
hor ead Nn. be
g a be
hor of a A
the
f a the ged (as
FIGUFO
4.2.2.anchocompof AC17.4.3
4.2.2.tensiclose blowoin acc
Nsb =
Theinfluethickncomp
0sbN
0sbN
Theloadinaccorreplacwith E
Scr,N
The
bearincomp
If s
then
If s
then
whe
n
Theeffect(D-17
b) Anch
URE 7—ARRANGOR ANCHOR CH
.4 Pullout stor channels,
puted in accordCI 318-11, -083.6 of ACI 318-
.5 Concrete on: For anc to an edge
out strength, Ns
cordance with E
N0sb·ψs,Nb·ψg,N
e basic nominaence of neighness effects puted in accord
128 1ac
5.10 1ac
e modification fang of neighborirdance with Eced by scr,Nb, wEq. (D-17.c).
Nb = 4 · ca1, in.
e modification ng area of n
puted in accord
≥ 4 · ca1
n ψg,Nb = 1.0
< 4 · ca1
n , Nbg nψ
ere:
= number ofthe edge
e modification fts, ψco,Nb, shal7.f).
hor channel in a
GEMENT OF ANHANNELS LOAD
trength in tethe pullout
dance with D.58, -05, or Sec-14.
side-face chor channels
(hef > 2.0 ca1)Nsb, of a single a
Eq. (D-17.a).
Nb·ψco,Nb·ψh,Nb·ψ
al strength of hboring anchoin cracked c
dance with Eq.
'cbrg fA , lbf
'cbrg fA , N
factor accountining anchors, ψEq. (D-9.a), which shall be
(mm)
factor to acconeighboring a
dance with Eq.
4
11
ac
sn
f tensioned anc
factor to accoul be computed
Pa
a narrow mem
NCHOR REINFODED BY TENSIO
ension: For astrength Npn
5.3.1, D.5.3.4 actions 17.4.3.1
blowout str with deep e) the nominalanchor shall be
ψc,Nb, lbf (N)
a single anchors, corner oconcrete, N0
sb,(D-17.b).
ng for the distaψs,Nb, shall be co
however scr,N,computed in a
ount for influeanchors, ψg,Nb,(D-17.d) or Eq
0.11
chors in a row
unt for influenced in accordanc
age 5 of 25
ber
ORCEMENT ON LOAD
anchors of shall be
and D.5.3.6 , 17.4.3.4,
rength in embedment l side-face e computed
(D-17.a)
hor without or member , shall be
(D-17.b)
(D-17.b)
ance to and omputed in , shall be accordance
(D-17.c)
nce of the , shall be . (D-17.e).
(D-17.d)
(D-17.e)
w parallel to
e of corner ce with Eq.
E ESR-1008 | M
,,
cr
aNbco c
cψ
where:
ca2 = cornresis
ccr,Nb = 2 · c
If an anchor then the factoand the prod(D-17.a).
The modificmember thickwith Eq. (D-17
If f > 2
then ψh,Nb
If f ≤ 2
then ,Nhψ
where:
f = distasurfaanch(mm
FIGED
The modifuncracked coSection 4.2.2
For anchor and loaded uanchor closes
4.2.3 Shear
4.2.3.1 Gene
a) Steel falocal faibetweenanchor, s
b) Concreteshear, se
c) Concretesee Sect
Most Widely Acc
0.1
5.0
2
Nb
er distance ostance is comp
ca1, in. (mm)
is influenced or ψco,Nb shall duct of the fa
ation factor to kness, ψh,Nb, sh7.h) or Eq. (D-1
2 · ca1
b = 1.0
2 · ca1
1
2
4 a
efNb c
fh
ance betweenace of the conhor channel (a
m)
GURE 8—ANCHDGE OF A THIN
ication factor toncrete, ψc,Nb,.3 of this report
channels locauniformly, verifst to the edge.
loads:
eral: Following
ilure: Strengthlure of chann
n anchor and csee Section 4.2
e edge breakouee Section 4.2
e pryout strengtion 4.2.3.4
cepted and Tru
of the anchoruted, in. (mm)
by two cornebe computed fctors shall be
account for thehall be compute17.i).
1
1
4
2
a
a
c
fc
the anchor ncrete memberas illustrated
OR CHANNEL ACONCRETE ME
to account for shall be in t.
ated perpendicfication is only
g verifications a
h of channel bnel lip, strengtchannel profile2.3.2
ut strength of a.3.3
gth of anchor c
usted
(D-17.f)
r, for which t
(D-17.g)
ers (ca2 < 2 · ca
for ca2,1 and ca
e inserted in E
e influence of ted in accordan
(D-17.h)
(D-17.i)
head and tr opposite to tin Figure 8)
AT THE EMBER
the influence accordance w
cular to the edrequired for t
are required:
bolt, strength th of connectie and strength
anchor channel
channel in she
the
a1), a2,2 Eq.
the nce
the the in.
of with
dge the
for ion of
l in
ear,
4.2.3.perpechanndeterm
Themust
If thsecursurfacchannaccor
Vss,M
where
αM
ssM
M0ss
l
a
Theloadschannreport
Thesheartaken
TheancholoadsTable
4.2.3.chanThe perpeanchofollow
a) F(
b) FFv(p
.2 Steel streendicular to nels, the nommined as follow
e nominal strebe taken from
he fixture is nred to the chance (e.g. by donel bolt in srdance with Eq
= (αM · Mss) / l,
e
= factor to tak
= 1.0 if the fix
= 2.0 if the fix
ss
uass N
NM
10
= nominal flextaken from T
≤ 0.5·Nsl·a
≤ 0.5·Nss·a
= lever arm, in
= internal leve
e nominal strens perpendicularnel bolt, Vsl,y, rt.
e nominal strer loads perpenn from Table 5 o
e nominal streor and the an
s perpendiculare 5 of this repor
.3 Concrete nel in shear pnominal concr
endicular to theor channel in c
ws:
For a shear fo(D-21.a)
Vcb,y = Vb · ψs,V
For a shear foFigure 9), Vcb,y
value of the (D-21.a) with perpendicular t
ength of anchits longitud
minal steel sws:
ength of a chaTable 8 of this
not clamped annel bolt at a diouble nuts), thshear, Vss,M,
q. (D-20.b).
, lbf (N)
ke account of re
xture can rotate
xture cannot rot
, lbf-in. (Nm)
xural strength oTable 8 of this
n. (mm)
r arm, in. (mm)
ngth of the char to the chann
shall be take
ength of one andicular to theof this report.
ength of the cnchor channel,r to the channert.
breakout stperpendicular rete breakout e channel axiscracked concre
orce perpendic
V · ψco,V · ψc,V ·
orce parallel toy, shall be perm
shear forcethe shear
to the edge.
Pa
hor channelsdinal axis: Fhear strength
annel bolt in ss report.
against the coistance from th
he nominal strshall be com
(D
estraint of the f
e freely (no rest
tate (full restrai
(D
of channel boltreport
)
nnel lips to taknel axis transmen from Table
anchor, Vsa,y, e channel axi
connection bet, Vsc,y, to takeel axis shall be
trength of ato its longitudstrength, Vcb,y
of a single anete shall be co
cular to the ed
ψh,V, lbf (N) (D
o an edge (asmitted to be 2.5e determined
force assume
age 6 of 25
s in shear For anchor h shall be
shear, Vss,
oncrete but he concrete ength of a mputed in
D-20.b)
fixture
traint)
int)
D-20.c)
. It shall be
ke up shear mitted by a e 5 of this
to take up s shall be
tween one e up shear taken from
an anchor dinal axis: y, in shear nchor of an omputed as
dge, by Eq.
D-21.a)
s shown in 5 times the
from Eq. ed to act
E
ESR-1008 | M
FIGUPERPE
The basicperpendicularanchor channin accordance
Vb = λ αch,V ·
where
λ = 1 (nor
αch,V = shall b
f'c = the lestreng
The modificlocation and computed in a
1
2
1n
i
s,Vψ
where (as illu
si = distaand
≤ scr,V
scr,V = 4ca1
Vaua,y,i = fa
lb
Vaua,y,1 = fa
c
n = numsides
FIGURE 10—DI
Most Widely Acc
RE 9—ANCHORENDICULAR TO
PARALLEL
c concrete br to the channenel in cracked ce with Eq. (D-2
(f’c)0.5 · ca1
4/3,
rmal-weight con
e taken from T
esser of the sgth and 8,500 p
cation factor toloading of ad
accordance wit
51
1
1
au
au
.
cr,V
i
V
V
s
s
strated in Figu
ance between tthe adjacent a
+ 2bch, in. (mm
actored shear bf (N),
actored shearconsideration, l
ber of anchorss of the anchor
—EXAMPLE OFFFERENT ANCH
cepted and Tru
R CHANNEL AR THE EDGE AN
L TO THE EDGE
breakout streel axis of a sinconcrete, Vb, sh4.a).
lbf (N)
ncrete)
Table 6 of this r
pecified concrpsi (58.6 MPa)
o account for djacent anchorth Eq. (D-24.b)
1,
,a
y,ua
ay,iua
re 10):
the anchor undnchor, in. (mm
m) (
load of an inf
r load of thebf (N),
s within a distar under conside
F AN ANCHOR CHOR SHEAR FO
usted
RRANGED D LOADED
E
ength in shengle anchor of hall be comput
(D-24.a)
report
rete compressi
the influence rs, ψs,V, shall .
(D-24.b)
der considerati)
(D-24.c)
fluencing anch
e anchor und
ance scr,V to boeration
CHANNEL WITHORCES
ear an
ted
ive
of be
ion
or,
der
oth
H
Theloadeshowaccor
If ca2
then ψ
If ca2
then ψ
where
ccr,V =
If aFigureeach and tEq. (D
FIGUIN SH
a) inf
b) inf
For membload permi
ψc,V =
For memblevels
ψc,V =
ψc,V =
ψc,V =
Theconcrin FigEq. (D
e modification ed in shear pwn in Figure rdance with Eq
≥ ccr,V
ψco,V = 1.0
< ccr,V
ψco,V = (ca2 / cc
e
= 2ca1 + bch, in.
an anchor is ine 11b), then tcorner in acc
the product of D-21.a).
RE 11—EXAMPHEAR WITH ANC
fluenced by one
fluenced by two
r anchor channber where analevels, the fo
itted
= 1.4.
r anchor channber where anas, the following
= 1.0 fow
= 1.2 fow(1an
= 1.4 focodi(Nanthst(1grm
e modification frete member wgure 12), shaD-29.a).
factor for corperpendicular t
11a), ψco,V, q. (D-24.d) or (D
cr,V)0.5
(mm)
nfluenced by twthe factor ψco,
cordance with the values of
PLE OF AN ANCCHORS
e corner
o corners
nels located inalysis indicatesfollowing modi
nels located inalysis indicates modifications
or anchor chanwith no supplem
or anchor chanwith edge reinfo12.7 mm) ornchor channel
or anchor chanontaining edgiameter of 1/2 inNo. 4 bar ornchor channelhe edge reinfotirrups with a12.7 mm) or reater) spaced
maximum.
factor for anchwith h < hcr,V, ψall be compu
Pa
ner effect for to the channeshall be com
D-24.e).
(D
(D
(D
wo corners (asV shall be comEq. (D-24.d) oψco,V shall be
CHOR CHANNEL
n a region of s no cracking ification factor
n a region of s cracking at seshall be permit
nnels in crackementary reinforc
nnels in crackeorcement of a r greater betand the edge
nnels in crackee reinforcemench (12.7 mm)r greater) be and the edge
orcement encloa diameter o
greater (No. d at 4 inches
hor channels loψh,V (an exampted in accord
age 7 of 25
an anchor el axis (as mputed in
D-24.d)
D-24.e)
D-24.f)
s shown in mputed for or (D-24.e) inserted in
L LOADED
a concrete at service
r shall be
a concrete ervice load tted:
ed concrete cement
ed concrete No. 4 bar
tween the
ed concrete ent with a ) or greater tween the
e, and with osed within of 1/2 inch
4 bar or (100 mm)
ocated in a ple is given dance with
E
ESR-1008 | M
ψh,V = (h / hcr,
where
hcr,V = 2ca1 + 2
FIGURE 12M
Where an a(ca2,max < ccr,V
the edge disand (D-29.b) in accordance
max1,redac
where ca2,max cular to the lo
For this exmoving the fcorner as sho
FIGURE INFLUE
THICKNESS
For anchor and hch greatthe edge andedge and ancwith ACI 318-both sides of the anchor reused instead determining
Most Widely Acc
V)1/2 ≤ 1.0
2hch, in. (mm)
2—EXAMPLE OFEMBER WITH A
anchor channel) with a thicktance ca1 in Eshall not exce
e with Eq. (D-2
2cha,max h
;bc
is the largest oongitudinal axis
xample, the vfailure surface own.
13—EXAMPLE ENCED BY TWOS (IN THIS EXAM
DETERMINA
channels with ter than 0.6 in
d loaded by a schor reinforcem-11 Chapter 12f the concrete einforcement,
of the concreVn,y.
cepted and Tru
F AN ANCHOR A THICKNESS h
is located in aness h < hcr,V
Eq. (D-24.a), (eed the value c9.c).
2
2 chhh, in. (m
of the edge diss of the channe
value of ca1,red
forward until
OF AN ANCHOO CORNERS ANMPLE ca2,2 IS DECATION OF ca1,red
bch greater tha. (15 mm) arrashear load perment develope2 or ACI 318-1surface, the deVca,y, shall be
ete breakout st
usted
(D-29.a)
(D-29.b)
CHANNEL IN A < hcr,V
a narrow memb(see Figure 1
(D-24.c), (D-24ca1,red determin
mm) (D-29.
stances perpenel.
d is obtained it intersects t
OR CHANNEL D MEMBER CISIVE FOR TH
d)
n 1.1 in. (28 manged parallel rpendicular to ted in accordan4 Chapter 25 esign strength
e permitted to trength, Vcb,y,
A
ber 3),
4.f) ned
c)
ndi-
by the
E
m) to
the nce on of
be in
A stdesiganchothe vreinfoassum
TheVca,y,m
comp
Vca,y,m
Vca,y,m
where
Ancdeformof 5/8ment stirrupsides distanand thless tstirrup6 in. (
FIGUR
Thedesigbut aactingarran
4.2.3.in shpryouanchocomp
Vcp =
wher
kcp =
Ncb =
Theanchoshall
Vcp =
where
trength reductign of the anchor reinforcemevalue in accordorcement that med as effectiv
e maximum smax of a single puted in accord
max = 2.85 / (ca1
max = 4.20 / (ca1
e Vcb,y is determ
chor reinforcemmed reinforcinin. (16 mm) (with a diamet
ps (as shown of each anchnce of this bar he anchorage than 4 times thps shall not ex(152 mm).
RE 14—REQUIRREINFORCE
e anchor reinfogned for the higat least for theg on the channged at all anch
.4 Concrete ear perpendic
ut strength, Vc
or channel wputed in accord
= Vcp,y = kcp Ncb
re
= factor taken f
= nominal concunder consaccordance determinatiovalues Na
ua
replaced by
e nominal pryoor of an anchnot exceed.
Vcp,y = 0.75 ·
e kcp and Ncb as
ion factor of hor reinforcement assumed indance with Eq
complies wive.
strength of thanchor of an
dance with Eq.
1)0.12 · Vcb,y, lbf
1)0.12 · Vcb,y, N
mined in accord
ment shall consng steel bars wNo. 5 bar) andter not smaller
in Figure 14hor shall be asfrom the ancholength in the bhe bar diametexceed the sma
REMENTS FOR MENT OF ANCH
orcement of anghest anchor loe highest indivnel. This anchohors of an anch
pryout strengcular to the chcp, in shear of
without anchor dance with Eq.
cb, lbf (N)
from Table 6 o
crete breakout sideration, lb
with 4.2.2on of the moda,1 and Na
ua,i Va
ua,y,1 and Vau
out strength, Vhor channel wi
kcp · Ncb, lbf (N
s defined abov
Pa
0.75 shall be uent. The stren
n design shall nq. (D-29.d). Oith Figure 14
e anchor reinanchor chann(D-29.d).
(D
(D
dance with Eq.
sist of stirrups with a maximumd straight edgethan the diam
). Only one bssumed as effeor shall not excreakout body ser. The distancaller of anchor
DETAILING OF HOR CHANNEL
n anchor channoad, Va
ua,y, of avidual shear loor reinforcemehor channel.
gth of anchorhannel axis: Tf a single anc
reinforcemen(D-30.a).
(D-30.a
f this report
strength of thebf (N), deter2.3; howeverdification factoin Eq. (D-9.aua,y,i, respective
Vcp, in shear oith anchor rein
N) (D
ve.
age 8 of 25
used in the ngth of the not exceed nly anchor
4 shall be
nforcement nel shall be
D-29.d)
D-29.d)
. (D-21.a).
made from m diameter e reinforce-
meter of the bar at both ective. The ceed 0.5ca1 shall be not ce between spacing or
ANCHOR LS
nel shall be all anchors oad, Vb
ua,y, ent shall be
r channels he nominal chor of an t shall be
a)
e anchor rmined in r in the r ψs,N, the
a) shall be ely.
of a single nforcement
D-31.a)
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 9 of 25
4.2.4 Interaction of tensile and shear forces: For designs that include combined tensile and shear forces, the interaction of these loads has to be verified.
Anchor channels subjected to combined axial and shear loads shall be designed to satisfy the following require-ments by distinguishing between steel failure of the channel bolt, steel failure modes of the anchor channel and concrete failure modes.
4.2.4.1 Steel failure of channel bolts under combined loads: For channel bolts, Eq. (D-32.a) shall be satisfied
0.1
22
ss
bua
ss
bua
V
V
N
N
(D-32.a)
where Nb
ua and Vbua = Vb
ua,y are the factored tension load and factored shear load on the channel bolt under consideration.
This verification is not required in case of shear load with lever arm as Eq. (D-20.b) accounts for the interaction.
4.2.4.2 Steel failure modes of anchor channels under combined loads: For steel failure modes of anchor channels Eq. (D-32.b), (D-32.c) and (D-32.d) shall be satisfied.
a) For anchor and connection between anchor and channel profile:
01maxmax .V
V;
V
V
N
N;
N
Nα
sc,y
aua,y
sa,y
aua,y
α
sc
aua
sa
aua
(D-32.b)
where α = 2 for anchor channels with max (Vsa,y; Vsc,y) ≤ min (Nsa; Nsc)
α = 1 for anchor channels with max (Vsa,y; Vsc,y) > min (Nsa; Nsc)
b) At the point of load application:
0.1,
,
ysl
byua
sl
bua
V
V
N
N
(D-32.c)
0.1,
,
,
,
ysl
byua
flexs
flexs
V
V
M
M (D-32.d)
where α = 2 for anchor channels with Vsl,y ≤ Ns,l
α = 1 for anchor channels with Vsl,y > Ns,l
4.2.4.3 Concrete failure modes of anchor channels under combined loads: For concrete failure modes, anchor channels shall be designed to satisfy the requirements in a) through d).
a) If
,
,
0.2
a
ua y
nc y
V
V
then the full strength in tension shall be permitted: a
nc uaN N
b) If
0.2
a
ua
nc
N
N
then the full strength in shear shall be permitted: , ,
anc y ua yV V
c) If
,
,
0.2
aua y
nc y
V
V and
0.2
a
ua
nc
N
N
then Eq. (D-32.e) applies.
,
,
1.2
aaua yua
nc nc y
VN
N V (D-32.e)
d) Alternatively, instead of satisfying the requirements in a) through c), the interaction Eq. (D-32.f) shall be satisfied:
5533
,
,
1.0
aaua yua
nc nc y
VN
N V (D-32.f)
4.2.5 Minimum member thickness, anchor spacing, and edge distance: Anchor channels shall satisfy the requirements for edge distance, anchor spacing, and member thickness.
The minimum edge distance, minimum and maximum anchor spacing, and minimum member thickness shall be taken from Table 1 of this report.
The critical edge distance, cac, shall be taken from Table 4 of this report.
4.3 Allowable stress design:
4.3.1 General: Strength design values determined in accordance with ACI 318-05, -08, -11 Appendix D or ACI 318-14 Chapter 17, as applicable, with amendments in Section 4.2 of this report may be converted to values suitable for use with allowable stress design (ASD) load combinations. Such guidance of conversions shall be in accordance with the following:
For anchor channels designed using load combinations in accordance with IBC Section 1605.3 (Allowable Stress Design), allowable loads shall be established using Eq.(3.1), Eq.(3.2): or Eq.(3.3):
Tallowable,ASD = Nn / αASD Eq.(3.1)
Vy,allowable,ASD = Vn,y / αASD Eq.(3.2)
Ms,flex,allowable,ASD = Ms,flex / αASD Eq.(3.3)
where:
Tallowable,ASD = allowable tension load, lbf (N)
Vy,allowable,ASD = allowable shear load perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Ms,flex,allowable,ASD = allowable bending moment due to tension loads lbf-in. (Nm)
Nn = lowest design strength of an anchor, channel bolt, or anchor channel in tension for controlling failure mode as determined in accordance with ACI 318-05, -08, -11 Appendix D or ACI 318-14 Chapter 17, as applicable, with amendments in Section 4.2 of this report, lbf (N).
Vn,y = lowest design strength of an anchor, channel bolt, or anchor channel in shear perpendicular to the channel axis for controlling failure mode as determined in accordance with ACI 318-05, -08, -11 Appendix D, or ACI 318-14 Chapter 17, as applicable, with amendments in Section 4.2 of this report, lbf (N).
αASD = conversion factor calculated as a weighted average of the load factors for the controlling load combination. In addition, αASD shall include all applicable factors to account for non-ductile failure modes and required overstrength.
4.3.2 Interaction of tensile and shear forces: Interaction shall be calculated in accordance with Section 4.2.4 and amendments in Section 4.2 of this report.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 10 of 25
Nua, Vua,y and Mu,flex shall be replaced by the unfactored loads Ta, Va
y, Ma. The design strengths Nn, Vn,y and Ms,flex shall be replaced by the allowable loads Tallowable,ASD, Vy,allowable,ASD and Ms,flex,allowable,ASD.
where
Ta = unfactored tension load applied to an anchor channel, lbf (N)
Ma = unfactored bending moment on anchor channel due to tension loads, lbf-in. (Nm)
Vay = unfactored shear load applied to an anchor channel
perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
4.4 Installation:
Installation parameters are provided in Table 1 of this report. Anchor channel locations shall comply with this report and the plans and specifications approved by the building official. Installation of the anchor channels and channel bolts shall conform to the manufacturer’s printed installation instructions (MPII) included in each shipment, as provided in Tables 10 through 12 of this report.
Channel installation in formwork includes the following steps according to Table 10 of this report:
1. Selection of anchor channel, in accordance to the construction document;
2. Placing channel into formwork. Anchor channel must be flush with the concrete surface;
a. Steel formwork: Fixing with HALFEN channel bolts through formwork penetration;
b. Steel formwork: Fixing with rivets;
c. Steel formwork: Fixing with HALFEN fixing cone;
d. Timber formwork: Fixing with nails;
e. Timber formwork: Fixing with staples;
f. Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing by using auxiliary construction;
g. Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing from above directly to the reinforcement; and
h. Fixing in the top surface of concrete: Fixing to the reinforcement, using the HALFEN ChanClip.
3. Cast in and compact the concrete;
4. Hardening of the concrete;
5. Striking the formwork; and
6. Removing the combi strip filler.
Channel bolt installation in the anchor channel shall include the following steps according to Table 11 of this report:
1. Selection of the HALFEN channel bolts in accordance with the planning document.
2. Insert the channel bolt into the channel. After a 90° turn clockwise, the channel bolt locks into the channel. (Check of the position of the bolt by notch).
3. Positioning of the channel bolt: At the channel ends a minimum clearance must be maintained, which corresponds with the overhang beyond the last anchor.
4. Tighten the hexagonal nut to the setting torque (Tinst) acc. Table 12. Tinst must not be exceeded.
4.1: general.
4.2 and 4.3: steel-to-steel contact.
5. After fixing the nuts, check the correct position of the bolt: If the notch is not perpendicular to the channel length axis, the channel bolt must be released completely, inserted and tightened again.
4.5 Special inspection:
Periodic special inspection shall be performed as required in accordance with Section 1705.1.1 and Table 1705.3 of the 2015 and 2012 IBC, Section 1704.15 of the 2009 IBC and Section 1704.13 of the 2006 IBC and in accordance with this report. For each type of anchor channel, the manufacturer shall provide inspection procedures to verify proper usage.
4.5.1 Inspection requirements: Prior to concrete placement, the special inspector shall inspect the placement of anchor channels in the formwork to verify anchor channel type, channel size, anchor type, number of anchors, anchor size, and length of anchors, as well as anchor channel location, position, orientation, and edge distance in accordance with the construction documents. The special inspector shall also verify that anchor channels are secured within the formwork in accordance with the manufacturer’s printed installation instructions (MPII).
Following placement of concrete and form removal, the special inspector shall verify that the concrete around the anchor channel is without significant visual defects, that the anchor channel is flush with the concrete surface, and that the channel interior is free of concrete, laitance, or other obstructions. When anchor channels are not flush with the concrete surface, the special inspector shall verify that appropriate sized shims are provided in accordance with the MPII. Following the installation of attachments to the anchor channel, the special inspector shall verify that the specified system hardware, such as T-headed channel bolts and washers, have been used and positioned correctly, and the installation torque has been applied to the channel bolts in accordance with the installation instructions (MPII). The special inspector shall confirm with the engineer of record that the attachments do not produce gravity, wind, and/or seismic loading parallel to the longitudinal axis of the channel.
The special inspector shall be present for the installations of attachments to each type and size of anchor channel.
Where they exceed the requirements stated here, the special inspector shall adhere to the special inspection requirements provided in the statement of special inspections as prepared by the registered design professional in responsible charge.
4.5.2 Proof loading program: Where required by the registered design professional in responsible charge, a program for on-site proof loading (proof loading program) to be conducted as part of the special inspection shall include at a minimum the following information:
1. Frequency and location of proof loading based on channel size and length;
2. Proof loads specified by channel size and channel bolt;
3. Acceptable displacements at proof load;
4. Remedial action in the event of failure to achieve proof load or excessive displacement.
5.0 CONDITIONS OF USE
The HALFEN HTA anchor channel and HS channel bolts described in this report are a suitable alternative to what is
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 11 of 25
specified in those codes listed in Section 1.0 of this report, subject to the following conditions:
5.1 The anchor channels and channel bolts are recognized for use to resist static short- and long-term loads, including wind and seismic loads (IBC seismic design categories A and B) tension loads (Nua) and shear loads perpendicular to the longitudinal channel axis (Vua,y), or any combination of these loads applied at any location between the outermost anchors of the anchor channel in accordance with Figure 1 of this report.
5.2 The anchor channels and channel bolts shall be installed in accordance with Table 1 and the manufacturer’s printed installation instructions (MPII), as included in the shipment and as shown in Table 10 through 12 of this report. In case of a conflict, this report governs.
5.3 The anchor channels shall be installed in cracked or uncracked normal-weight concrete having a specified compressive strength f′c = 2,500 psi to 10,000 psi (17.2 MPa to 69.0 MPa) [minimum of 24 MPa is required under ADIBC Appendix L, Section 5.1.1].
5.4 The use of these anchor channels in lightweight concrete is beyond the scope of this report.
5.5 Strength design values shall be established in accordance with Section 4.2 of this report.
5.6 Allowable stress design values are established with Section 4.3 of this report.
5.7 Minimum and maximum anchor spacing and minimum edge distance as well as minimum member thickness shall comply with the values given in this report.
5.8 Prior to anchor channel installation, calculations and details demonstrating compliance with this report shall be submitted to the code official. The calculations and details shall be prepared by a registered design professional where required by the statutes of the jurisdiction in which the project is to be constructed.
5.9 Where not otherwise prohibited by the code, HALFEN HTA anchor channels are permitted for use with fire-resistance-rated construction provided that at least one of the following conditions is fulfilled:
Anchor channels are used to resist wind or seismic forces (IBC seismic design categories A and B).
Anchor channels that support a fire-resistance-rated envelope or a fire-resistance-rated membrane are protected by approved fire-resistance-rated materials, or have been evaluated for resistance to fire exposure in accordance with recognized standards.
Anchor channels are used to support nonstructural elements.
5.10 Since an acceptance criteria for evaluating data to determine the performance of anchor channels subjected to fatigue or shock loading is unavailable at this time, the use of these anchor channels under such conditions is beyond the scope of this report.
5.11 Use of hot-dip galvanized carbon steel and stainless steel anchor channels is permitted for exterior exposure or damp environments.
5.12 Steel anchoring materials in contact with preservative-treated and fire-retardant-treated wood shall be of zinc-coated carbon steel or stainless steel. The minimum coating weights for zinc-coated steel shall comply with ASTM A153.
5.13 Special inspection shall be provided in accordance with Section 4.5 of this report.
5.14 HALFEN anchor channels and channel bolts are produced under an approved quality-control program with regular inspections performed by ICC-ES.
6.0 EVIDENCE SUBMITTED
6.1 Data in accordance with ICC-ES Acceptance Criteria for Anchor Channels in Concrete Elements (AC232), dated June 2018.
6.2 Quality-control documentation.
7.0 IDENTIFICATION
7.1 The anchor channels are identified by the manufacturer’s name, anchor channel type and size (e.g. HTA 52/34) embossed into the channel profile or printed on the channel profile. For anchor channels made of stainless steel the anchor channel description will be followed by “A4” indicating the stainless steel grade. The marking is visible after installation of the anchor channel. The evaluation report number (ESR-1008), and ICC-ES mark will be stated on the accompanying documents.
7.2 The channel bolts are identified by packaging labeled with the manufacturer’s name, bolt type, bolt diameter and length, bolt grade, corrosion protection type (e.g. HS 38/17 M12 x 50 A4-70), evaluation report number (ESR-1008), and ICC-ES mark.
7.3 The report holders’s contact information is as follows:
HALFEN GMBHLIEBIGSTRASSE 14 40764 LANGENFELD-RICHRATH GERMANY www.halfenusa.com www.halfen.de
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 12 of 25 8.0 NOTATIONS
Equations are provided in units of inches and pounds. For convenience, SI (metric) units are provided in parentheses where appropriate. Unless otherwise noted, values in SI units shall be not used in equations without conversion to units of inches and pounds.
bch width of channel, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
ca edge distance of anchor channel, measured from edge of concrete member to axis of the nearest anchor as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
ca1 edge distance of anchor channel in direction 1 as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
c'a1 net distance between edge of the concrete member and the anchor channel: c’a1 = ca1 - bch/2, in. (mm)
ca1,red reduced edge distance of the anchor channel, as referenced in Eq. (D-29.c)
ca2 edge distance of anchor channel in direction 2 as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
ca,max maximum edge distance of anchor channel, in. (mm)
ca,min minimum edge distance of anchor channel, in. (mm)
cac edge distance required to develop full concrete capacity in absence of reinforcement to control splitting, in. (mm)
ccr edge distance required to develop full concrete capacity in absence of anchor reinforcement, in. (mm)
ccr,N critical edge distance for anchor channel for tension loading for concrete breakout, in. (mm)
ccr,Nb critical edge distance for anchor channel for tension loading, concrete blow out, in. (mm)
ccr,V critical edge distance for anchor channel for shear loading, concrete edge breakout, in. (mm)
cnom nominal concrete cover according to code, in. (mm)
d1 width of head of I-anchors or diameter of head of round anchor, as shown in Figure 15 of this annex, in. (mm)
d2 shaft diameter of round anchor, as shown in Figure 16 of this annex, in. (mm)
da diameter of anchor reinforcement, in. (mm)
ds diameter of channel bolt, in. (mm)
e1 distance between shear load and concrete surface, in. (mm)
es distance between the axis of the shear load and the axis of the anchor reinforcement resisting the shear load, in. (mm)
f distance between anchor head and surface of the concrete, in. (mm)
f′c specified concrete compressive strength, psi (MPa)
futa specified ultimate tensile strength of anchor, psi (MPa)
futc specified ultimate tensile strength of channel, psi (MPa)
futb specified ultimate tensile strength of channel bolt, psi (MPa)
fy specified yield tensile strength of steel, psi (MPa)
fya specified yield strength of anchor, psi (MPa)
fyc specified yield strength of channel, psi (MPa)
fyb specified yield strength of channel bolt, psi (MPa)
h thickness of concrete member, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
hch height of channel, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
hcr,V critical member thickness, in. (mm)
hef effective embedment depth, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
k load distribution factor, as referenced in Eq. (D-0.a)
kcp pryout factor
l lever arm of the shear force acting on the channel bolt, in. (mm)
lin influence length of an external load Nua along an anchor channel, in. (mm)
ℓdh development length in tension of deformed bar or deformed wire with a standard hook, measured from critical section to outside end of hook, in. (mm)
ℓR length of deformed bar, in. (mm)
p web thickness of I-anchor, as shown in Figure 16, in. (mm)
s spacing of anchors in direction of longitudinal axis of channel, in. (mm)
schb center-to-center distance between channel bolts in direction of longitudinal axis of channel, in. (mm)
scr anchor spacing required to develop full concrete capacity in absence of anchor reinforcement, in. (mm)
scr,N critical anchor spacing for tension loading, concrete breakout, in. (mm)
smax maximum spacing of anchors of anchor channel, in. (mm)
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smin minimum spacing of anchors of anchor channel, in. (mm)
scr,Nb critical anchor spacing for tension loading, concrete blow-out, in. (mm)
scr,V critical anchor spacing for shear loading, concrete edge breakout, in. (mm)
wA width of I-shaped anchor, as shown in Figure 15, in. (mm)
x distance between end of channel and nearest anchor, in. (mm)
z internal lever arm of the concrete member, in. (mm)
Abrg bearing area of anchor head, in.2 (mm2)
Ai ordinate at the position of the anchor i, as illustrated in Figure 2, in. (mm)
Ase,N effective cross-sectional area of anchor or channel bolt in tension, in.2 (mm²)
Ase,V effective cross-sectional area of channel bolt in shear, in.2 (mm²)
y moment of inertia of the channel about principal y-axis, in.4 (mm4)
M1 bending moment on fixture around axis in direction 1, lbf-in. (Nm)
M2 bending moment on fixture around axis in direction 2, lbf-in. (Nm)
Ms,flex nominal flexural strength of the anchor channel, lbf-in. (Nm)
Ms,flex,allowable,ASD allowable bending moment due to tension loads for use in allowable stress design environments,
lbf-in. (Nm)
Mss flexural strength of the channel bolt, lbf-in. (Nm)
M0ss nominal flexural strength of the channel bolt, lbf-in. (Nm)
Mu,flex bending moment on the channel due to tension loads, lbf-in. (Nm)
Nb basic concrete breakout strength of a single anchor in tension, lbf (N)
Nca nominal strength of anchor reinforcement to take up tension loads, lbf (N)
Ncb concrete breakout strength of a single anchor of anchor channel in tension, lbf (N)
Nn lowest nominal tension strength of an anchor from all appropriate failure modes under tension, lbf (N)
Np pullout strength of a single anchor of an anchor channel in tension, lbf (N)
Npn nominal pullout strength of a single anchor of an anchor channel in tension, lbf (N)
Nnc nominal tension strength of one anchor from all concrete failure modes (lowest value of Ncb (anchor channels without anchor reinforcement to take up tension loads) or Nca (anchor channels with anchor reinforcement to take up tension loads), Npn, and Nsb), lbf (N)
Nns nominal steel strength of anchor channel loaded in tension (lowest value of Nsa, Nsc and Nsl), lbf (N)
Nns,a nominal tension strength for steel failure of anchor or connection between anchor and channel (lowest value of Nsa and Nsc), lbf (N)
Nsa nominal tensile steel strength of a single anchor, lbf (N)
Nsb nominal concrete side-face blowout strength, lbf (N)
N0sb basic nominal concrete side-face blowout strength, lbf (N)
Nsc nominal tensile steel strength of the connection between anchor and channel profile, lbf (N)
Nsl nominal tensile steel strength of the local bending of the channel lips, lbf (N)
Nss nominal tensile strength of a channel bolt, lbf (N)
Nua factored tension load on anchor channel, lbf (N)
Naua factored tension load on a single anchor of the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Naua,i factored tension load on anchor i of the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Nbua factored tension load on a channel bolt, lbf (N)
Nua,re factored tension load acting on the anchor reinforcement, lbf (N)
Tallowable,ASD allowable tension load for use in allowable stress design environments, lbf (N)
Tinst Installation torque moment given in the manufacturer´s installation instruction, lbf-ft. (Nm)
Vallowable,ASD allowable shear load for use in allowable stress design environments, lbf (N)
Vb basic concrete breakout strength in shear of a single anchor, lbf (N)
Vca,y nominal strength of the anchor reinforcement of one anchor to take up shear loads perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vca,y,max maximum value of Vca,y of one anchor to be used in design, lbf (N)
Vcb,y nominal concrete breakout strength in shear perpendicular to the channel axis of an anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vcp nominal pryout strength of a single anchor, lbf (N)
Vcp,y nominal pryout strength perpendicular to the channel axis of a single anchor, lbf (N)
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Vn,y lowest nominal steel strength from all appropriate failure modes under shear perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vnc nominal shear strength of one anchor from all concrete failure modes (lowest value of Vcb (anchor channels with anchor reinforcement to take up shear loads) or Vca (anchor channels with anchor reinforcement to take up shear loads) and Vcp), lbf (N)
Vns nominal steel strength of anchor channel loaded in shear (lowest value of Vsa, Vsc, and Vsl), lbf (N)
Vns,a nominal shear strength for steel failure of anchor or connection between anchor and channel (lowest value of Vsa and Vsc), lbf (N)
Vsa,y nominal shear steel strength perpendicular to the channel axis of a single anchor, lbf (N)
Vsc,y nominal shear strength of connection between one anchor bolt and the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vsl,y nominal shear steel strength perpendicular to the channel axis of the local bending of the channel lips, lbf (N)
Vss nominal strength of channel bolt in shear, lbf (N)
Vss,M nominal strength of channel bolt in case of shear with lever arm, lbf (N)
Vua factored shear load on anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vua,y factored shear load on anchor channel perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vaua factored shear load on a single anchor of the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vaua,y factored shear load on a single anchor of the anchor channel perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vaua,i factored shear load on anchor i of the anchor channel, lbf (N)
Vaua,y,i factored shear load on anchor i of the anchor channel perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vua factored shear load on a channel bolt, lbf (N)
Vbua,y factored shear load on a channel bolt perpendicular to the channel axis, lbf (N)
Vy,allowable,ASD allowable shear load perpendicular to the channel axis for use in allowable stress design environments,
lbf (N)
α exponent of interaction equation [-]
αASD conversion factor for allowable stress design [-]
αch,N factor to account for the influence of channel size on concrete breakout strength in tension [-]
αM factor to account for the influence of restraint of fixture on the flexural strength of the channel bolt [-]
αch,V factor to account for the influence of channel size and anchor diameter on concrete edge breakout strength in shear, (lbf1/2/in.1/3) (N1/2/mm1/3)
ψc,N modification factor to account for influence of cracked or uncracked concrete on concrete breakout strength [-]
ψc,Nb modification factor to account for influence of cracked or uncracked concrete on concrete blowout strength [-]
ψc,V modification factor to account for influence of cracked or uncracked concrete for concrete edge breakout strength [-]
ψco,N modification factor for corner effects on concrete breakout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψco,Nb modification factor for corner effects on concrete blowout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψco,V modification factor for corner effects on concrete edge breakout strength for anchor channels loaded in shear [-]
ψcp,N modification factor for anchor channels to control splitting [-]
ψed,N modification factor for edge effect on concrete breakout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψg,Nb modification factor to account for influence of bearing area of neighboring anchors on concrete blowout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψh,Nb modification factor to account for influence of member thickness on concrete blowout strength for anchors loaded in tension [-]
ψh,V modification factor to account for influence of member thickness on concrete edge breakout strength for anchors channels loaded in shear [-]
ψs,N modification factor to account for influence of location and loading of neighboring anchors on concrete breakout strength for anchor channels loaded in tension [-]
ψs,V modification factor to account for influence of location and loading of neighboring anchors on concrete edge breakout strength for anchor channels loaded in shear [-]
E
ESR-1008 | M
FI
Most Widely Acc
GURE 16—TYP
cepted and Tru
FIGURE 15—I
PES OF ANCHOR
usted
INSTALLATION
RS
PARAMETERS
≥ c ca,mina1
S FOR ANCHOR
n
ca2
x
≥ ca,min
FI
R CHANNELS
≤ s s s
max
≥ smin
GURE 17—CHA
Pag
ANNEL BOLTS
ge 15 of 25
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 16 of 25
TABLE 1—INSTALLATION PARAMETERS FOR HALFEN HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS ANCHOR CHANNEL SIZES
28/15 1) 38/17 1) 40/22 50/30 52/34 55/42 72/48
Channel height hch in. 0.60 0.69 0.91 1.18 1.32 1.65 1.91
(mm) (15.25) (17.5) (23.0) (30.0) (33.5) (42.0) (48.5)
Channel width bch in. 1.10 1.50 1.56 1.93 2.07 2.15 2.83
(mm) (28.0) (38.0) (39.5) (49.0) (52.5) (54.5) (72.0)
Moment of inertia, carbon and stainless steel y
in.4 0.0098 0.0205 0.0477 0.1263 0.2241 0.4504 0.8402
(mm4) (4,060) (8,547) (19,859) (52,575) (93,262) (187,464) (349,721)
Minimum anchor spacing smin in. 1.97 1.97 1.97 1.97 3.15 3.15 3.15
(mm) (50) (50) (50) (50) (80) (80) (80)
Minimum anchor spacing, welded reinforcing bars
smin in. - - 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 -
(mm) - - (100) (100) (100) (100) -
Maximum anchor spacing smax in. 7.87 7.87 9.84 9.84 9.84 11.81 15.75
(mm) (200) (200) (250) (250) (250) (300) (400)
Installation height, round anchor hnom in. 1.86 3.07 3.67 4.28 - - -
(mm) (47.25) (77.9) (93.2) (108.7) - - -
Installation height, welded I-shaped anchors
hnom in. 3.04 3.13 3.62 3.90 6.36 7.17 7.42
(mm) (77.25) (79.5) (92.0) (99.0) (161.5) (182.0) (188.5)
Installation height, welded T-shaped anchors
hnom in. - - - 3.25 3.74 4.72 -
(mm) - - - (82.5) (95.0) (120.0) -
Reinforcing bar size db - - - #4 #4 #5 #5 -
Length of deformed reinforcing bar ℓR in. - - acc. ACI 318-11 Sec. 12.14
or ACI 318-14 Sec. 25.5 -
(mm) - - -
Minimum edge distance ca,min in. 1.57 1.97 1.97 2.95 2.95 3.94 5.91
(mm) (40) (50) (50) (75) (75) (100) (150)
End spacing x in. 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 1.38 1.38 1.38
(mm) (25) (25) (25) (25) (35) (35) (35)
Minimum shaft diameter d2 in. 0.24 0.31 0.39 0.47 - - -
(mm) (6.0) (8.0) (10.0) (12.0) - - -
Minimum web thickness p in. 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.24 0.28 0.28
(mm) (5.0) (5.0) (5.0) (5.0) (6.0) (7.1) (7.1)
Minimum width of I- or T-shaped anchors wA in. 0.59 0.59 1.00 1.18 1.54 1.57 1.97
(mm) (15.0) (15.0) (25.4) (30.0) (39.0) (40.0) (50.0)
Min member thickness, round anchors hmin in. 2.49 3.70 4.30 4.91 - - -
(mm) (63.2) (93.9) (109.2) (124.7) - - - Min member thickness, welded I-shaped
anchors hmin
in. 3.67 3.76 4.25 4.53 6.99 7.80 8.05 (mm) (93.2) (95.5) (108.0) (115.0) (177.5) (198.0) (204.5)
Min member thickness, welded T-shaped anchors
hmin in. - - - 4.00 4.375 5.19 -
(mm) - - - (101.6) (111.1) (131.8) -
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in. 1) Carbon and stainless steel
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 17 of 25
TABLE 2—COMBINATION ANCHOR CHANNEL – CHANNEL BOLTS
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS
ANCHOR CHANNEL SIZES
28/15 38/17 40/22 50/30 52/34 55/42 72/48
Bolt type HS 28/15 1) HS 38/17 1) HS 40/22 2) HS 50/30 2) HS 50/30 2) HS 50/30 2) HS 72/48 2)
Diameter ds
(mm) (8) - - - - - -
(mm) (10) (10) (10) (10) (10) (10) -
(mm) (12) (12) (12) (12) (12) (12) -
(mm) - (16) (16) (16) (16) (16) -
(mm) - - - (20) (20) (20) (20)
(mm) - - - - - (24) (24)
(mm) - - - - - - (27)
(mm) - - - - - - (30)
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in. 1) Hammer-head channel bolts 2) Hook-head channel bolts
TABLE 3—HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS: STATIC STEEL STRENGTH IN TENSION
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS
ANCHOR CHANNEL SIZES
28/15 38/17 40/22 50/30 52/34 55/42 72/48
Nominal strength for local bending of channel lips,
tension Nsl
lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 8,770 14,615 21,355 26,975
(kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (39.0) (65.0) (95.0) (120.0)
Nominal steel strength of a single anchor in tension,
round anchors Nsa
lbf 2,045 4,520 7,060 12,700 - - -
(kN) (9.1) (20.1) (31.4) (56.5) - - -
Nominal steel strength of a single anchor in tension, welded I- or T-shaped
anchors
Nsa
lbf 6,070 6,070 10,275 12,140 18,930 22,975 28,730
(kN) (27.0) (27.0) (45.7) (54.0) (84.2) (102.2) (127.8)
Nominal steel strength of a single reinforcing bar in
tension Nsa
lbf - - 16,000 16,000 24,800 24,800 -
(kN) - - (71.2) (71.2) (110.3) (110.3) -
Nominal tension strength connection channel / anchor
Nsc lbf 2,025 4,045 6,520 8,770 14,615 17,985 24,280
(kN) (9.0) (18.0) (29.0) (39.0) (65.0) (80.0) (108.0)
Nominal tension strength connection channel /
reinforcing bar Nsc
lbf - - 6,670 8,145 17,095 19,695 -
(kN) - - (29.7) (36.2) (76.0) (87.6) -
Strength reduction factor1 - 0.75 (0.80)
Nominal bending strength, carbon steel
Ms,flex lbf-in. 2,745 5,135 11,825 19,835 32,550 54,260 77,725
(Nm) (310) (580) (1,336) (2,241) (3,678) (6,131) (8,782)
Nominal bending strength, stainless steel
Ms,flex lbf-in. 2,830 5,250 - - - - -
(Nm) (320) (593) - - - - -
Strength reduction factor1 - 0.85 (0.90)
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 N, 1 lbf-in. = 8.85 Nm
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in., 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 Nm = 0.113 lbf-in.
1 The tabulated value of applies when the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
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TABLE 4—HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS: STATIC CONCRETE STRENGTH IN TENSION
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS
ANCHOR CHANNEL SIZES
28/15 38/17 40/22 50/30 52/34 55/42 72/48
Concrete breakout strength
Effective embedment depth for round and I-shaped anchors2 hef
in. 1.77 2.99 3.50 3.78 6.10 6.89 7.05
(mm) (45) (76) (89) (96) (155) (175) (179)
Effective embedment depth for welded T-shaped anchors
hef in. - - - 3.11 3.54 4.49 -
(mm) - - - (79) (90) (114) -
Area of anchor head, round anchor Abrg in.2 0.13 0.23 0.37 0.59 - - -
(mm2) (84.8) (150.8) (235.6) (377.8) - - -
Area of anchor head, welded I- or T-shaped anchors
Abrg in.2 0.30 0.30 0.51 0.60 0.66 0.80 1.00
(mm2) (195.0) (195.0) (330.2) (390.0) (429.0) (516.0) (645.0)
Critical edge distance cac in. (mm) cac = 3·hef
Strength reduction factor1 - 0.70
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 N
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in., 1 N = 0.2248 lbf 1 The tabulated value of applies when both the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section 9.2 are used and the requirements of ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition B are met. Condition B applies where supplementary reinforcement is not provided. For installations where complying supplementary reinforcement
can be verified, the factors described in ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition A are allowed. If the
load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of must be determined in accordance with ACI 318-11 D.4.4(c). 2Embedment depth value is for design calculation used for round anchor and welded anchor, refer to table 1 for required, hnom, installation embedment.
TABLE 5—HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS: STATIC STEEL STRENGTH IN SHEAR AND INTERACTION EXPONENTS
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS
ANCHOR CHANNEL SIZES
28/15 38/17 40/22 50/30 52/34 55/42 72/48
Nominal strength for local bending of channel lips,
shear Vsl=Vsl,y
lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 15,735 22,480 26,975
(kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) (70.0) (100.0) (120.0)
Nominal steel strength of a single anchor in shear,
round anchors Vsa=Vsa,y
lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 - - -
(kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) - - -
Nominal steel strength of a single anchor in shear, welded I- or T-Shaped
anchors
Vsa=Vsa,y lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 15,735 22,480 26,975
(kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) (70.0) (100.0) (120.0)
Nominal steel strength of a single welded reinforcing
bar Vsa=Vsa,y
lbf - - 6,670 8,145 15,735 19,695 -
(kN) - - (29.7) (36.2) (70.0) (87.6) -
Nominal shear strength for connection channel / anchor
Vsc=Vsc,y lbf 2,025 4,045 6,745 10,115 15,735 22,480 26,975
(kN) (9.0) (18.0) (30.0) (45.0) (70.0) (100.0) (120.0)
Nominal shear strength for connection channel /
reinforcing bar Vsc=Vsc,y
lbf - - 6,670 8,145 15,735 19,695 -
(kN) - - (29.7) (36.2) (70.0) (87.6) -
Strength reduction factor1 - 0.75 (0.80)
For SI: 1 lbf = 4.448 N For inch-pound units: 1 N = 0.2248 lbf 1 The tabulated value of applies when the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 19 of 25
TABLE 6—HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS: STATIC CONCRETE STRENGTH IN SHEAR
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS
ANCHOR CHANNEL SIZES
28/15 38/17 40/22 50/30 52/34 55/42 72/48
Cracked concrete without reinforcement αch,V lbf1/2/in.1/3 5.6 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5
(N1/2/mm1/3) (4.0) (7.5) (7.5) (7.5) (7.5) (7.5) (7.5)
Pryout failure, factor kcp - 1.0 2.0
Strength reduction factor1 - 0.70
1 The tabulated value of applies when both the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section 9.2 are used and the requirements of ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition B are met. Condition B applies where supplementary reinforcement is not provided. For installations where complying supplementary reinforcement can be verified, the
factors described in ACI 318-14 17.3.3(c) or ACI 318-11 D.4.3(c), as applicable, for Condition A are allowed. If the load combinations of ACI
318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of must be determined in accordance with ACI 318-11 D.4.4(c).
TABLE 7—HS CHANNEL BOLTS: STATIC STEEL STRENGTH IN TENSION
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS GRADE /
MATERIAL BOLT
HS
CHANNEL BOLT SIZES
M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M27 M30
Nominal tensile
strength Nss lbf (kN)
4.6
28/15 2,967 4,181 4,946 - - - -
(13.2) (18.6) (22.0) - - - -
38/17 - 5,216 6,160 12,342 - - - -
- (23.2) (27.4) (54.9) - - - -
40/22 - 5,216 7,576 13,466 - - - -
- (23.2) (33.7) (59.9) - - - -
50/30 - 5,216 7,576 14,118 22,031 31,743 - -
- (23.2) (33.7) (62.8) (98.0) (141.2) - -
72/48 - - - - 22,031 31,743 41,275 50,447
- - - - (98.0) (141.2) (183.6) (224.4)
8.8
28/15 - - - - - - - -
38/17 - - 13,129 20,817 - - - -
- - (58.4) (92.6) - - - -
40/22 - 10,431 15,152 28,236 - - - -
- (46.4) (67.4) (125.6) - - - -
50/30 - 10,431 15,152 28,236 44,063 63,486 - -
- (46.4) (67.4) (125.6) (196.0) (282.4) - -
72/48 - - - - 44,063 63,486 82,550 -
- - - - (196.0) (282.4) (367.2) -
Stainless steel grade
50
28/15 - - - - - - - -
38/17 - - - 11,196 - - - -
- - - (49.8) - - - -
Stainless steel grade
70
28/15 5,755 9,127 - - - - - -
(25.6) (40.6) - - - - - -
38/17 - 9,127 9,914 - - - - -
- (40.6) (44.1) - - - - -
Strength reduction
factor1 -
4.6 0.75 (0.80) 8.8 0.65 (0.75)
Grade 50 0.75 (0.80) Grade 70 0.65 (0.75)
1 The tabulated value of applies when the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 20 of 25
TABLE 8—HS CHANNEL BOLTS: STATIC STEEL STRENGTH IN SHEAR
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS GRADE /
MATERIAL
CHANNEL BOLT SIZES
M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M27 M30
Nominal shear
strength Vss
lbf
(kN)
4.6 1,980 3,125 4,540 8,475 13,220 19,040 24,775 30,260
(8.8) (13.9) (20.2) (37.7) (58.8) (84.7) (110.2) (134.6)
8.8 - 6,250 9,105 16,950 26,440 38,085 49,525 -
- (27.8) (40.5) (75.4) (117.6) (169.4) (220.3) -
Stainless steel grade
50
- - - 8,455 - - - -
- - - (37.6) - - - -
Stainless steel grade
70
3,460 5,485 7,960 - - - - -
(15.4) (24.4) (35.4) - - - - -
Strength reduction factor for
steel failure under shear1
-
4.6 0.65 (0.75)
8.8 0.60 (0.65)
Grade 50 0.65 (0.75)
Grade 70 0.60 (0.65)
Nominal bending strength
M0ss
lbf-in. (Nm)
4.6 133.0 265.0 464.0 1,180 2,300 3,975 5,890 7,960
(15.0) (29.9) (52.4) (133.2) (259.6) (449.0) (665.8) (899.6)
8.8 - 529.0 927.0 2,360 4,600 7,945 11,785 -
- (59.8) (104.8) (266.4) (519.3) (898.0) (1,331.5) -
Stainless steel grade
50
- - - 1,175 - - - -
- - - (132.9) - - - -
Stainless steel grade
70
232.0 463.0 812.0 - - - - -
(26.2) (52.3) (91.7) - - - - -
Strength reduction factor for bending failure1
-
4.6
For bolts in shear where bending of the bolt occurs the strength reduction factor for bolts in
tension in accordnace with Table 7 shall be used.
8.8
Grade 50
Grade 70
For SI: 1 in. = 25.4 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 N, 1 lbf-in. = 8.85 Nm
For inch-pound units: 1 mm = 0.03937 in., 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 Nm = 0.113 lbf-in. 1 The tabulated value of applies when the load combinations of Section 1605.2 of the IBC, ACI 318-14 Section 5.3 or ACI 318-11 Section
9.2 are used. If the load combinations of ACI 318-11 Appendix C are used, the appropriate value of in parentheses must be used.
TABLE 9—HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS AND HS CHANNEL BOLTS: MATERIAL SPECIFICATION AND PROPERTIES
COMPONENT CARBON STEEL STAINLESS STEEL
Material / Strength class Coating Material / Strength class
Channel profile Carbon steel Hot-dip galvanized ≥ 55 μm Stainless steel A4
Anchor Carbon steel Hot-dip galvanized ≥ 55 μm Stainless steel A4
Deformed reinforcing bar Low-aloy steel according to ASTM A705 or carbon steel according to
DIN 488-BSt 500 - -
Channel bolts Carbon steel grade 4.6 and 8.8
according to EN ISO 898-1 Hot-dip galvanized ≥ 50 μm
or electroplated ≥ 12 μm Stainless steel grade 50 and 70
according to EN ISO 3506-1
Plain washer 1 ISO 7089 and ISO 7093-1
Production class A, 200 HV Hot-dip galvanized
or electroplated Production class A, 200 HV according to EN ISO 3506-1
Hexagonal nuts ISO 4032
Property class 5 and 8 according to EN ISO 898-2
Hot-dip galvanized ≥ 50 μm or electroplated ≥ 12 μm
Stainless steel grade 70 and 80 according to EN ISO 3506-2
1 Not in scope of delivery
E
ESR-1008 | MMost Widely Acccepted and Tru
TABLE 10
usted
—HTA ANCHORR CHANNELS:
Pla
cing
cha
nnel
in
to fo
rmw
ork
Sel
ectio
n of
an
chor
cha
nnel
, C
ast i
n an
d co
mpa
ct th
e H
arde
ning
of
the
conc
rete
S
trik
ing
the
form
wor
k R
emov
ing
the
com
bi s
trip
fill
er
INSTALLATION
Afte
r co
ncre
ting
the
anch
or
chan
nel m
ust b
e flu
sh w
ith th
e co
ncre
te s
urfa
ce
in a
ccor
danc
e to
th
e pl
anni
ng
docu
men
t
conc
rete
t
eco
cet
ep
N INSTRUCTION
Pag
N
2.1
Ste
el fo
rmw
ork
: Fix
ing
with
HA
LFE
N c
hann
el b
olts
thro
ugh
form
wor
k pe
netr
atio
n 2.
2 S
teel
form
wo
rk: F
ixin
g w
ith r
ivet
s 2.
3 S
teel
form
wo
rk: F
ixin
g w
ith H
ALF
EN
fixi
ng c
one
2.4
Tim
ber
form
wor
k: F
ixin
g w
ith n
ails
2.
5T
imbe
rfo
rmw
ork:
Fix
ing
with
stap
les
ge 21 of 25
2.5
Tim
ber
form
wor
k: F
ixin
g w
ith s
tapl
es
2.6
Fix
ing
in th
e to
p su
rfac
e of
con
cret
e: F
ixin
g by
usi
ng a
uxili
ary
cons
truc
tion
2.7
Fix
ing
in th
e to
p su
rfac
e of
con
cret
e: F
ixin
g fr
om
abo
ve d
irect
ly to
the
rein
forc
emen
t 2.
8 F
ixin
g in
the
top
surf
ace
of c
oncr
ete:
Fix
ing
to th
e re
info
rcem
ent,
usin
g th
e H
ALF
EN
Cha
nClip
E
ESR-1008 | M
SelectHALFEchannin accowith thconstrdocum
Most Widely Acc
tion of the EN el bolts ordance
he ruction ment.
Inboch90clochint(Cpobo
cepted and Tru
TABLE 11—H
sert the channel olt into the hannel. After a 0° turn ockwise, the hannel bolt locks to the channel.
Check of the osition of the olt by notch).
usted
HS CHANNEL B
Positioning othe channel bolt: At the channel enda minimum clearance must be maintained, which correspondswith the overhang beyond the last anchor.
BOLTS: INSTAL
of
ds
s
Tightenhexagothe sett(Tinst) astated bTinst muexceed4.1: ge4.2 andto steel
LATION INSTRU
n the onal nut to ting torque cc. table below.
ust not be ded. eneral d 4.3: steel l contact.
UCTION
After fixing tnuts, check correct positof the bolt: If the notch inot perpendiculathe channel length axis, channel boltmust be released completely, inserted andtightened ag
Pag
he the tion
is
ar to
the t
d gain.
ge 22 of 25
ESR-1008 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 23 of 25
TABLE 12—HS CHANNEL BOLTS: INSTALLATION TORQUES
CRITERIA SYMBOL UNITS POSITION
OF FIXTURE
GRADE / MATERIAL
ANCHOR CHANNEL
CHANNEL BOLT SIZES
M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M27 M30
Installation torque
Tinst 1)
lbf-ft. (Nm)
General (Fig. 4.1)
Steel 4.6 / 8.8
Stainless
steel 50 / 70
28/15 5 9 12
- - - - - (7) (12) (16)
38/17 - 10 14 30
- - - - (14) (19) (40)
40/22 - 11 18 48
- - - - (15) (25) (65)
50/30 - 11 18 48 85
- - - (15) (25) (65) (115)
52/34 - 11 18 48 100
- - - (15) (25) (65) (135)
55/42 - 11 18 48 100 170
- - (15) (25) (65) (135) (230)
72/48 - - - - 100 170 251 339
(135) (230) (340) (460)
Steel to steel
contact (Figs. 4.2,
4.3)
Steel 4.6
28/15 5 10 13
- - - - - (7) (13) (18)
38/17 - 12 17 44
- - - - (16) (23) (60)
40/22 - 12 21 48
- - - - (16) (28) (65)
50/30 - 12 21 52 100 170
- - (16) (28) (70) (135) (230)
72/48 - - - - 100 170 251 339
(135) (230) (340) (460)
Steel 8.8
28/15 - - - - - - - -
38/17 - - 48 100
- - - - (65) (135)
40/22 - 30 55 136
- - - - (40) (75) (185)
50/30 - 30 55 136 266 461
- - (40) (75) (185) (360) (625)
72/48 - - - - 266 461 664
- (360) (625) (900)
Stainless steel 50
28/15 - - - - - - - -
38/17 - - - 33
- - - - (45)
Stainless steel 70
28/15 11 22
- - - - - - (15) (30)
38/17 - 22 30
- - - - - (30) (40)
1) Tinst must not be exceeded
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2018 ICC Evaluation Service, LLC. All rights reserved. Page 24 of 25
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-1008 LABC and LARC Supplement Issued December 2018 This report is subject to renewal April 2020.
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ®
DIVISION: 03 00 00—CONCRETE Section: 03 15 19—Cast-In Concrete Anchors Section: 03 16 00—Concrete Anchors REPORT HOLDER:
HALFEN GMBH EVALUATION SUBJECT:
HALFEN HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS AND HS CHANNEL BOLTS 1.0 REPORT PURPOSE AND SCOPE
Purpose:
The purpose of this evaluation report supplement is to indicate that the HALFEN HTA anchor channels and HALFEN HS channel bolts, described in ICC-ES master evaluation report ESR-1008, have also been evaluated for compliance with the codes noted below, as adopted by the Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety (LADBS).
Applicable code editions: 2017 City of Los Angeles Building Code (LABC) 2017 City of Los Angeles Residential Code (LARC)
2.0 CONCLUSIONS
HALFEN HTA anchor channels and HALFEN HS channel bolts, described in Sections 2.0 through 7.0 of the master evaluation report ESR-1008, comply with LABC Chapter 19 and LARC, and are subject to the conditions of use described in this supplement.
3.0 CONDITIONS OF USE The HALFEN HTA anchor channels and HALFEN HS channel bolts described in this evaluation report must comply with all of the following conditions:
• All applicable sections in the master evaluation report ESR-1008.
• The design, installation, conditions of use and identification of the anchoring systems are in accordance with the 2015 International Building Code® (2015 IBC) provisions noted in the master evaluation report ESR-1008.
• The design, installation and inspection are in accordance with additional requirements of LABC Chapters 16 and 17, as applicable.
• Under the LARC, an engineered design in accordance with LARC Section R301.1.3 must be submitted.
• The allowable and strength design values listed in the master evaluation report and tables are for the connection of the anchoring systems to the concrete. The connection between the anchoring systems and the connected members shall be checked for capacity (which may govern).
This supplement expires concurrently with the master report, reissued April 2018 and revised December 2018.
ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report.
Copyright © 2018 ICC Evaluation Service, LLC. All rights reserved. Page 25 of 25
ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-1008 CBC and CRC Supplement Issued December 2018 This report is subject to renewal April 2020
www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ®
DIVISION: 03 00 00—CONCRETE Section: 03 15 19—Cast-In Concrete Anchors Section: 03 16 00—Concrete Anchors REPORT HOLDER:
HALFEN GMBH
EVALUATION SUBJECT:
HALFEN HTA ANCHOR CHANNELS AND HS CHANNEL BOLTS 1.0 REPORT PURPOSE AND SCOPE
Purpose:
The purpose of this evaluation report supplement is to indicate that the HALFEN HTA anchor channels and HALFEN HS channel bolts, recognized in ICC-ES master evaluation report ESR-1008, have also been evaluated for compliance with the codes noted below. Applicable code editions:
2016 California Building Code (CBC) For evaluation of applicable chapters adopted by the California Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (OSHPD) and Division of the State Architect (DSA), see Sections 2.1.1 and 2.1.2 below. 2016 California Residential Code (CRC)
2.0 CONCLUSIONS
2.1 CBC:
The HALFEN HTA anchor channels and HALFEN HS channel bolts for use in cracked and uncracked concrete, described in Sections 2.0 through 7.0 of the master evaluation report ESR-1008, comply with CBC Chapter 19, provided the design and installation are in accordance with the 2015 International Building Code® (IBC) provisions noted in the master report.
2.1.1 OSHPD:
OSHPD applications are beyond the scope of this supplement.
2.1.2 DSA:
DSA applications are beyond the scope of this supplement.
2.2 CRC:
The HALFEN HTA anchor channels and HALFEN HS channel bolts for use in cracked and uncracked concrete, described in Sections 2.0 through 7.0 of the master evaluation report ESR-1008, comply with CRC Sections R301.1.3, provided the design and installation are in accordance with the 2015 International Building Code® (IBC) provisions noted in the master report.
This supplement expires concurrently with the master report, reissued April 2018 and revised December 2018.