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Mollisols
Characteristics
Found in middle latitudes and prairie regions
Areas with moderate temps and precipitation
Organic decomposition is responsible for thick dark topsoil
Results Soil generally high in nutrients
Ice free land area
Ice free land area (cont)
Mollisols cover 7% of the Earth’s ice free land surface.
Primarily in the middle latitudes Large amounts in central/northern U.S. Significant amounts of mollisols are also
found in Eastern Europe, Central Asia, and even South America
U.S. land surface
Mollisols are found in the continental U.S. in abundance.
Most abundant soil order in the U.S.
Covers 21.5% of U.S. land
Most mollisols are found in central and western U.S.
Oxisol Profile
Granular texture. High amounts of organic
decomposition A - shows topsoil with
thick dark organic matter Mollisols are used for
agriculture when soil isn’t at water table
Suitable for corn, soybeans, and grains
Also support grazing and pasture lands for livestock.
Conslusion
Mollisols are found in moderate climates Mollisols are formed on top of glacial till
and cover a large portion of the U.S. grainbelt
They are generally fertile High absorption of H20. soil is often
saturated in wet seasons. High amounts of clay in subsurface
horizons