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digital BUSINESS
improve efficiency INCREASE PROFITS
Search Engine Marketing
Search: The Holy Grail
of online marketing
Search Engines are the best source of targeted traffic to your site
Get your details in front of people at the precise moment they're looking for what you offer
More than 80% of web users rely on search engines to navigate the web
In March 2011 search engines fielded 16.9 billion requests for information
Search: dealing with HUGE numbers
The first Google index in 1998 already had 26 million pages, and by 2000 the Google index reached the one billion mark. Over the last eight years, we've seen a lot of big numbers about how much content is really out there. Recently, even our search engineers stopped in awe about just how big the web is these days -- when our systems that process links on the web to find new content hit a milestone: 1 trillion (as in 1,000,000,000,000) unique URLs on the web at once!Official Google blog post, July 2008
How Search Works
Search engines earn money from advertising
To attract advertisers they need an audience
To attract / retain audience they rely on RELEVANCE
Improved Relevance = Better User Experience= More Users = More Advertisers = More Revenue
Putting users first makes search engines richer!
Search nuts and bolts
Crawler / Spider scours the web and stored data in a massive database called an index
User types a search query search engine retrieves matches from the index
Search engine ranks millions of results for relevance based on complex search algorithm
Organic results presented to the user, along with relevant paid advertising based on the same keywords
Google Explains Search: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BNHR6IQJGZs
Avoid Search Road Blocks
Don't make life difficult for search enginesFlash / Ajax: avoid all-flash / all ajax sites they are difficult for spiders to crawl
Script based navigation: can cause problems for spiders. Have a text based workaround
Frames: bad for search, and bad for users
Image based navigation: again, you need a text based alternative if you use image based navigation
Example of a Flash heavy website: www.leoburnett.com
Keywords unlock the power
of search success
Brainstorm seed keywordsWhat would your customer type in the search box? Come up with half-a-dozen terms.
Find out what they are actually searching forUse keyword tools like Google's free adwords tool, Wordtracker or Keyword Discovery
It's not all about volume: focus on keywords specific enough to drive targeted traffic
Long tail versus short tail Keywords
Short Tailshort generic phrases or single words
high volumes of traffic
lots of competition
Long Taillonger descriptive phrases (3, 4 or more words)
much lower search volumes individually
less competition and more likely to convert
Help Search Engines to help you
Effective search engine optimisation (SEO) makes it easier for search engines to find, index and rank your pages
REMEMBER: search engines rank pages, not sites each page gives you a unique opportunity to rank
Optimise each page for your target keywords: 1-3 per page
On Page SEO: Meta Tags
The HTML tagAppears at the top of your browser window
Descriptive, keyword optimised phrase
Will be the clickable link in search results page
Your first chance to grab people's attention
The Description HTML tagDescriptive overview of the page often used as the snippet of text in search results
On Page SEO: Content
Your content bodyWrite naturally and incorporate target keywords organically
Focus on great content for your readers
Use headings ( tags) and lists to structure content logically
Use descriptive anchor text for internal links
Whenever possible have descriptive text alternatives for images and rich media content.
Links: votes for your site
Incoming links from reputable sites boost search rankingsWhen another website links to yours, they're saying this content is worth reading
Not all links are created equal:The weighting of links depends on the perceived authority of the referring site.
Links that don't comply with search guidelines will not count.
Links: how to get them
Ask for themOnline and offline networking, social networks, customers, suppliers, etc.
Create compelling content and encourage people to share
Link bait: content designed specifically to attract linkscontests, coupons, reports, infographics, widgets, plugins... anything that adds value
Social signals and SEO
Social buzz feeding into search algorithmsWho's talking about, retweeting, +1ing and sharing your content can affect ranking
What your online social circle is sharing can impact personalised search results
Activity on social media platforms is now an integral part of your SEO
Pay Per Click Search Advertising
Search ads appear beside and occasionally above organic results
Short, keyword targeted text based adsTypically a clickable headline and two short lines of text
Ad placement based on combination of relevance, bid value, quality score and other factors.
You only pay when your ad is clicked
Effective PPC Ads
Concentrate on highly targeted, conversion focused keywords (you pay for every click)
Benefit focused headline and ad copy: attract attention and encourage click-through
Send people to a dedicated conversion optimised landing page
Monitor campaigns closely, apply budget constraints, measure and refine constantly
Search Marketing Sum-up
Search Engines are a core elements of online marketing
Use keywords unlock the power of search
Organic SEO can drive free targeted traffic to your site, but takes time and sustained effort
PPC Advertising can send instant traffic to your site, but you pay for each click, so conversion is crucial for ROI