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MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurshipPresented by Leena Sowambur
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
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#darkermusictalks
@positivelymusic
@darkermusictalks
@leenasowambur
@tommydarker
Hashtag!Tweet It! Facebook It!
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
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Contents
• Purpose• Your Tasks• About Me• Definitions• The Bigger Picture• Music Business Application and Trends• How To Be A Music Industry Entrepreneur• Case Study• Summary• Homework
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
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Purpose
• To clarify the concept for you.• To equip you with some theory for bigger
picture thinking.• To stimulate your thinking.• To help you work out what it means to you.• To give to some take away actions points to
get started.• To re-charge your entrepreneurial spirit.
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
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1. Write down any insights, ideas and action points during this session.
2. Make sure you schedule (date and time) , review and act on your points!
3. You will be given mini exercises during the session.
4. You will be given “homework” please tweet and Facebook to us your progress over the next fortnight using the tags provided.
Music Business EntrepreneurshipYour Tasks For This Discussion
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
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Why is this the best time in history to be in the
music business?
Music Business EntrepreneurshipQuestion For Your Consideration
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship#darkermusictalks
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• Started out when I was just 4 years old! • Chose Education Pathway – primary and secondary school and
university. • Now I have over professional 12 years in the music business,
starting off in digital and progressing through to entrepreneurship.
• Worked for Sony, and with Warner, EMI and Universal. I directed numerous international, European and national digital marketing and PR campaigns for superstar artists from Beyoncé to Take That.
• “Positively Music,” dedicated to entrepreneurship and digital business training to the music industry.
A Bit About MeHi, I’m Leena!
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
8© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Definitions - EntrepreneurExercise #1 - Your Thoughts?
#darkermusictalks
What is an Entrepreneur?
9© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Definitions - EntrepreneurWhat is it?
(Entrepreneur) someone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it.
(Source. Princeton.edu)
#darkermusictalks
10© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Definitions - EntrepreneurshipWhat is it?
Entrepreneurship is the act and art of being an entrepreneur or one who undertakes innovations or introducing new things, finance and business acumen, in an effort to transform innovations into economic goods.
(Source. Wikipedia.)
#darkermusictalks
11© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Definitions - EntrepreneurshipWhat is it?
#darkermusictalks
(Source. Anon.)
12© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Definitions - EntrepreneurshipKey Words
#darkermusictalks
KEY WORDS
FINANCE
BUSINESS
RISK
INNOVATION
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
13© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Definitions - EntrepreneurshipExercise #2 – Your Thoughts?
#darkermusictalks
FINANCE
RISK
INNOVATION
BUSINESS
14© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Definitions - EntrepreneurshipHelp Is At Hand!
#darkermusictalks
KEY WORDS
FINANCE
BUSINESS
RISK
INNOVATION
More Later
15© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
The Bigger Picture
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
Importance – General Landscape
• Important for economic growth, productivity, innovation and employment.
• Entrepreneurship is the solution to faster global PESTAL change and challenges.
• High income and high human development countries have made entrepreneurship a priority due to the recent Depression.
#darkermusictalks
16© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
The Bigger Picture
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
• In every previous downturn, new SMEs have pulled the economy out of recession.
• Job creation is typically located in small businesses and new businesses rather than in bigger companies.
• Innovation typically comes from newer, smaller, more agile businesses with access to little to no cost infrastructure.
#darkermusictalks
Importance – General Landscape
17© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
• Creating jobs.
• Promoting regional balance e.g. setting up businesses in regeneration areas.
• Reducing the concentration of economic power.
• Stimulates equitable distribution and creation of wealth.
• Improving the standard of living - providing new products at a lower cost – e.g. the internet.
• Enabling export trade with other countries.
#darkermusictalks
Importance – General LandscapeThe Bigger Picture
18© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
To Sum up
(Source. Sir Richard Branson. The Telegraph 2011- http://bit.ly/eZkrLl)
“Building a dynamic entrepreneurial culture is one of the key characteristics of a healthy economy. A society which encourages new business and recognises the importance of start-ups and small firms will be successful on the global stage.
Firing up a new generation of entrepreneurs will be a crucial part of our recovery and essential for creating sustainable growth in Britain over the next decade and beyond.”
The Bigger Picture
19© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
The Bigger Picture
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
Music Business
#darkermusictalks
HOW DOES ALL THIS APPLY TO MUSIC BUSINESS?
20© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipExercise #3 – Your Thoughts
#darkermusictalks
Where are we right now?
Typical Industry Lifecycle reflecting
music industry
21© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Industry Lifecycle
#darkermusictalks
Where are we right now?
Typical Industry Lifecycle reflecting
music industry
Music Business Entrepreneurship
OVERLAP
22© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
The Current State Of The Music Industry
• Music Industry has been in recession for over a decade.
• Recording, publishers and touring whilst resilient are still challenged.
• The Music Industry doesn’t make as much money as it used to.
• Technology has changed the way fans consumer music and therefore the status quo.
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
23© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
The Current State Of The Music Industry
#darkermusictalks
• The music industry is down 64% from its peak in 1999.
• The music industry is actually down 45% from where it was in 1973.
• 10 years ago the average American spent almost 3 times as much on recorded music products as they do today.
• 26 years ago they spent almost twice as much as they do today.
(Source. Business Insider - http://read.bi/gSSbLi)
Music Business Entrepreneurship
24© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
The Current State Of The Music Industry
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
(Source. Business Insider - http://read.bi/gSSbLi)
25© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
The Current State Of The Music Industry
#darkermusictalks
(Worth $168 Billion – 2011)
Music Business Entrepreneurship
26© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
TREND!
The Current State Of The Music Industry
27© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Industry Historical Trends
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
28© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipMusic Industry Historical Trends
29© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipMusic Industry Historical Trends
30© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipMusic Industry Historical Trends
31© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
Exercise #4 – Your Thoughts?
The Music Industry is an example of
Creative ___?___
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
32© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Exercise #4 – Your Thoughts?
#darkermusictalks
DESTRUCTION
Music Business Entrepreneurship
33© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
Joseph Schumpeter 101
#darkermusictalks
• Joseph Schumpeter, an Australian economist in the 1930s.
• Economic growth happens in waves.
• These waves are extended periods of technological revolution.
• These waves mean old industries e.g. cassette tapes are destroyed and replaced by new industries e.g. CDs
• Economic activity increases = more jobs = more purchases = more demand = more jobs.
Music Business Entrepreneurship
34© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
To Sum Up
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship is a key driver of economic growth
Where the opportunistic entrepreneur can engage in new tech to disrupt the status quo and get an edge on the major players. E.g. Sean Parker
35© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
• Creating employment in the music industry.
• Promoting regional balance e.g. setting up music businesses in regeneration areas.
• Reducing the concentration of economic power – so music industry power agencies have less control.
• Stimulates equitable distribution and creation of wealth.
• Improving the standard of living - providing new products at a lower cost – e.g. access to online music education.
• Enabling export music business trade with other countries.
#darkermusictalks
To Sum UpMusic Business Entrepreneurship
36© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
To Sum Up
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
CALL FOR ENTREPRENEURS!
37© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
To Sum Up
#darkermusictalks
Music Business Entrepreneurship
• Took a step in promoting entrepreneurship as a centrepiece of economic growth and stability around the world.
• Helping entrepreneurs launch and grow startups that eradicate poverty, generate wealth and improve lives.
• Foster entrepreneurship worldwide as a tool for development.
• Education is the first step toward empowering the citizens of the world through entrepreneurship.
(Source. Kauffman http://bit.ly/17SDuje 01/07/13)
38© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipGetting Started
HOW DO I GET STARTED?
#darkermusictalks
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
39© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Exercise #5 – Your Thoughts?Music Business Entrepreneurship
Is It For You?
1. Can You Take Risks?2. Can You Make Decisions On Your Own?3. Can You Take Rejection?4. Can You Negotiate And Persuade?5. Can You Solve Problems Creatively?6. Can You Ask For Help?
40© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Exercise #6 – Your Thoughts?Music Business Entrepreneurship
What habits do you think you need to succeed as an entrepreneur in the music industry?
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
41© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
42© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
43© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
44© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
45© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
46© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
47© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
48© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
49© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
50© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
10 Habits For SuccessMusic Business Entrepreneurship
51© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
When And Where?Music Business Entrepreneurship
START NOW SO YOU ARE READY FOR RECOVERY
52© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
When And Where?Music Business Entrepreneurship
53© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipPre-empting Problems
#darkermusictalks
KEY WORDS
FINANCE
BUSINESS
RISK
INNOVATION
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
54© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipPre-empting Problems
#darkermusictalks
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
FINANCE
BUSINESS
LEARN ITPRACTICE IT
55© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipPre-empting Problems
#darkermusictalks
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
INNOVATIONNEW STANDARDS IN QUALITY,
EXPERIENCE, AND SALES
56© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipPre-empting Problems
#darkermusictalks
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship
RISKASSESS
PLANSAFEGUARD
MONITOR
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• Get A Vision That Is Bigger Than You• Set S.M.A.R.T Goals• Business Plan – 3 years to 10 years• Get Learning• Get Help• Fail as fast as you can
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipActions
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http://vimeo.com/40068650
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipCase Study – Jamal Edwards
59© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipCase Study – Jamal Edwards
• Started with a £200 camcorder filming his friends rapping on YouTube.
• Started 8 years ago• YouTube was only a year old at
the time (Timing is everything)• Acted alone for 3 years• Travelled all over London to get
rap footage and interviews.• All times of day and night• All weather conditions.
60© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipCase Study – Jamal Edwards
• Estimated fortune of up to £8m, • He appeared in the Sunday
Times young power and rich lists
• Signed a deal with Sony RCA to run his own record label.
• Verified Twitter A/C = 130K plus followers
61© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
#darkermusictalks
Music Business EntrepreneurshipCase Study – Jamal Edwards
• Columns in RWD, The Observer, The Guardian, The Independent, Dazed & Confused, the Sunday Times Style magazine
• Assistant production credits with the BBC, Tiger Aspect Productions
• The Google Chrome Advert crashed the SB.TV website due to searches for “Jamal Edwards”
• Quote “Have a niche, create a unique selling point. Be creative and chase your dreams, don’t stop. Don’t accept any knock backs.”
62© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipPersonal Benefits
Exciting : High risk and lots of adventure
Independence: Be Your Own Boss
Flexible: Your time is your own
Money: “You don't get paid for the hour. You get paid for the value you bring to the hour.” – Jim Rohn
Exit: You can plan your way out and your next project
#darkermusictalks
63© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
Music Business EntrepreneurshipPersonal Benefits
Freedom!
Work whenever you want, wherever you want, and however you want.
#darkermusictalks
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Why is this the best time in history to be in the music
business?
Music Business EntrepreneurshipQuestion
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship#darkermusictalks
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Music Business EntrepreneurshipWhy is this the best time in history to be in the music business?
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
MusicBUSINESSEntrepreneurship#darkermusictalks
Answer:-
Now YOU can be part of leading it and shaping it
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Your Homework
#darkermusictalks
#darkermusictalks
@positivelymusic
@darkermusictalks
@leenasowambur
@tommydarker© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013
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THANK YOU!
Where To Find Me
www.positivelymusic.co.ukwww.facebook.com/positivelymusicwww.twitter.com/positivelymusicwww.facebook.com/leena.sowambur [email protected]
© Leena Sowambur and Positively Music. All Rights reserved 2013