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Getting the IoT into Tesco or: IoT user experience for the mass market Tesco Toton by Roger Claire Rowland/@clurr BLN Internet of Things 2014 Monday, 14 April 14

Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

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Very few IoT products have jumped the gap to the mass consumer market. Could some of the problems lie in the overall user experience? In this talk from IoT14, Claire Rowland looks at some of the UX factors that are unique to IoT and considers how to make IoT products that just work for consumers.

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Page 1: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Getting the IoT into Tescoor: IoT user experience for the mass market

Tesco Toton by Roger

Claire Rowland/@clurrBLN Internet of Things 2014

Monday, 14 April 14

Page 2: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Hello :)

- Independent UX and product consultant

- O’Reilly author: “UX design for the consumer internet of things” (due end 2014)

Previously :- Service design manager for AlertMe- Head of research at Fjord- Smarcos: EU consortium researching

interusability of interconnected embedded devices

Monday, 14 April 14

Page 3: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

photo by steven de polophoto by lyzadanger

photo by nickpophoto by david ward

Consumers are a very challenging audience for IoT

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Page 4: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Mass market products should- Solve a real problem

people have (value)- Offer a good solution

(desirable, usable)- Come at a cost

(financial, effort) that feels in proportion to the value

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Page 5: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

UX for IoT is not just UI and industrial design

UI/visual designscreen layout, look and feel

Platform designdiscovery, control and coordination for interconnected devices and services

Service designcustomer lifecycle, customer services, integration with non digital touchpoints

Productisationaudience, proposition, objectives, functionality of a specific service

Industrial designphysical hardware: capabilities

and form factor

Interaction designarchitecture and behaviours per

service, per device

Interusabilityinteractions spanning multiple

devices with different capabilities

Conceptual modelHow should users think about the

system?

Many different layers of design shape the end user experience

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Page 6: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

UX for IoT is different...We don’t (yet) expect Things to behave like the Internet

The average consumer is going to find it very strange when objects take time to respond, or lose instructions.

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Page 7: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

3 key guidelines for successful consumer IoT products:-Solve a tangible problem-Keep the conceptual model simple-Make distributed interactions feel coherent

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Page 8: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Solve a tangible problemWhat does it do? Why would I want it?

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Page 9: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

In areas where they don’t have expert knowledge or are short on time

consumers need products, not tools

Product Tool

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Page 10: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Nest do productisation really wellMonday, 14 April 14

Page 11: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Belkin’s mobile app is good, buta connected socket is a tool that requires users to solve their own problems

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Page 12: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

This, though, is a great idea

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Page 13: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Simple conceptual modelThe user’s understanding of how it works, and what it can do

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Page 14: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Conceptual models should be simple

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Page 15: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Connectedness requires users to think about system models

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Page 16: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Beware the surprise packageTaking a successful mass market product and making it back into an early adopter productScott Jenson, ‘The Simplicity Shift’

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Page 17: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

You can try to explain the system model...

BERG Cloud bridge: transparent network comms

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Page 18: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

...but users shouldn’t have to understand exactly how a complex system works in order to be able to use it successfully

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Page 19: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Coherence across distributed interactionsInterusability: distributed UX

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Page 20: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

vs

CompositionDistribute functionality to suit the context of use

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Page 21: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

ConsistencyCreate device-appropriate interfaces that feel like a family

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Page 22: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Continuity

Create fluent cross platform interactions... BERG Cloudwash prototype

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Page 23: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

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2 min delay21

...ensure data is up to date on all platforms if possible

Constrained devices often suffer discontinuities

iphone by daniel, cloud by edward boatman, router by joe harrison, thermometer by ashley reinke, radiator and boiler by axeny virtinsky

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Page 24: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Good consumer UX for IoT is deceptively hard

A final thought

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Page 25: Getting the IoT into Consumers' hands, Claire Rowland at IOT14

Tesler’s law of the conservation of complexity:

As you make the user interaction simpler you make things more complicated for the designer or engineerLarry Tesler, former VP of Apple

Monday, 14 April 14