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Cyber Resilience Institute - www.cyber - res.org 1 When Society Makes Cyber Capacity Demands Upon Government

Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

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Douglas DePeppe delivered the presentation at the 2014 ADM Cyber Security Summit. The 2014 ADM Cyber Security Summit focused on “Combatting Emerging and increasingly sophisticated cyber threats” both domestically and internationally, and showcased relevant organisational case studies and supporting research from academia. For more information about the event, please visit: http://www.informa.com.au/cybersecuritysummit14

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Page 1: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Cyber Resilience Institute - www.cyber-res.org 1

When Society Makes Cyber Capacity Demands Upon Government

Page 2: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Introduction

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Page 3: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Cyber Risk Acceptance Indicators

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• FireEye Report: 97% Compromise Rate

• LookingGlass Report: 100% Rate

Page 4: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Other Indicators

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Page 5: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

“there are only two types of companies: those that

have been hacked and those that will be.”

Robert S. Mueller, III

Director, FBI

RSA Cyber Security Conference March 1, 2012

“The ongoing cyber-thefts … represent the greatest

transfer of wealth in human history.”

General Keith Alexander

Director, NSA

American Enterprise Institute

July 9, 2012

Previous Risk Messages

Page 6: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Globally Destabilizing Risk

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Page 7: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

The Challenge of Western Society

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“Are we at risk of having a prime feature of our society used against us (separation of industry and government)”

“If the Chinese, and others, can target the gap between industry and government, the gap must be closed.”

Page 8: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Other Catalysts

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• Cybercrime• State Actor attacks, Economic Espionage• Cyberwar, critical infrastructure attacks• Cyberterrorism

Page 9: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Other Catalysts

9Source. Informationisbeautiful.net

Page 10: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Back to the Tipping Point

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• What happens when government nudging is turned on its head and the public demands government action?

• How does government respond, in what ways?

• How are democratic and pro-market institutionsprotected?

Page 11: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

In the US: Capacity Building

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• White House directives and initiatives of 2013

• 2014 National Infrastructure Protection Plan (NIPP)

• “Call to Action”

• Multiple mechanisms to promote Partnerships

• Capacity “Promotion”

• “Ground Up” approaches

Page 12: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Role of Government

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• A Framework to enable Government – IndustryCollaboration

• To identify capability gaps and resources across US geographic footprint

- training - incident response - compliance - forensics

• To provide a channel for federal programs

• To enable knowledge exchange and pooling across regional and community initiatives

Page 13: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Collective Risk Analogy

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• Volunteer Fire Brigades

• Resource pooling• Trust-building, information sharing• Maturing to more robust capabilities

• Cyber Bucket Brigades across geography- WCX - ACSC - Cyber Huntsville

• But how do they scale and integrate?

Page 14: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Use Cases

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• Insurance

• NIST Cybersecurity Framework• Small/Medium Business

adoption

• Education

• Threat exchange and preparedness

Page 15: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

The Call to Action

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• What does Federal Government want?

• How does society respond to a Call to Action?

• What does Cyber Resilience look like?

Page 16: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Leverage Regional Groups

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The purpose of the RC3 is to understand, connect, enable and build partnerships to enhance the protection of the critical infrastructure of the United States and the resilience of our communities.

Page 17: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

2013 RC3 Landscape Study

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• Study the existing RC3 Membership

• Capabilities, structure, formation, governance, stakeholders, etc.

• Next steps: DHS to assess capabilities and needs, and improve regional capacity through partnerships

Page 18: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Mobilization for Cyber Resilience

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• How does government promote resilience?

• What are the components of regional and community capacity?

• How does Public-Private Partnership work and fit in?

Page 19: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

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Cyber Resilience Institute

CRI Functions

Key Function: What is a Community Cyber Enterprise?

Page 20: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

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Getting Started in Communities

Cyber Torchbearer™

Cyber Exchange Meetups™

Page 21: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

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Adoption of NIST Framework

Page 22: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

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Community Model Framework

What is a Community Cyber Enterprise?

Page 23: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Other Capabilities & Research

• Definition for Community Cyber Enterprise

• Public-Private Partnership Definition

• NIST Cybersecurity Framework Adoption

• Cyberwar and Proactive Defense

• Law and Policy Gaps

• Frameworks for Readiness

• Market Forces and Economic Development

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Page 24: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

The Tipping Point is Coming

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• It’s time to Mobilize for Cyber Resilience

• When Society places demands on governmentfor cyber capacity, will you be ready?

Page 25: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

Cyber Resilience Institute - www.cyber-res.org25

Page 26: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

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• CRI President & Cyber Operations: Mr. Kris Beasley (Colonel, USAF Retired)• Cyber Ops SME: CIO & Director of Cyber Ops (Air Mobility Command), Director

of Cyber & Info Ops (HQ US Air Force)• Email: [email protected] / Phone: (719) 425-5577

• Cyber Law & Policy: Mr. Doug DePeppe (US Army, Retired)• Cyber Law SME: LLM/JD (GW), National Security Cyber JAG, DHS & RC3 Cyber

experience• Email: [email protected] / Phone: (719) 357-8025

• Community & Government Outreach: Mr. Steve Haynes• Cyber Policy SME: White House NSTAC, Extensive Interagency experience• Email: [email protected] / Phone: (727) 871-3777

• Business Outreach and CTO: Mr. Jeff Beauprez• Technical SME: IT & Cyber Engineering Company CEO, European market

manager• Email: [email protected] / Phone: (719) 337-9889

CRI Torchbearers

Page 27: Douglas DePeppe - Cyber Resillience Institute - International Keynote: The global destabilization challenge of the modern era - whose job is it to prepare society?

DISCUSSION

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Q & A

Contact:• Doug DePeppe• Email: [email protected]• Phone: +1 719.357.8025• Skype: doug.depeppe