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NASA Program Management Challenge 2010
Implementing Program Management Change in a Resistant Environment
February 9-10, 2010
Presented by
Izella M. DornellOffice of the Secretary, Department of CommerceDirector Program Management
Used with Permission
2
Program Management Change
This presentation will use examples from an actual experience from the Department of
Commerce
“ To Enact Change in a Resistant Environment “
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Program Management Change The Task
Implement an integrated program performance process that provides holistic program assessment across the department’s investment portfolio
The Environment Twelve individual operating units Lean Headquarters organization
The Blue Print Leadership Program Management Goals
Balanced Results Collaboration Team Building Best Practices
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Program Management ChangeThe Task
Background: OMB, Congress and GAO have placed much attention on program investment and project performance assessment to ensure that projects are delivered on time, within scope and within budget.
Task Definition Establish a Performance Measurement Baseline Measure performance against the baseline Report the status of the performance to the Secretary of
Commerce and external stakeholders Establish common project management processes and
practices within the Department to allow for a more common approach to project management throughout
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Program Management ChangeThe Environment
The U.S. Department of Commerce has a broad mandate to advance economic growth and jobs and opportunities for the American people
It has cross-cutting responsibilities in the areas of: trade technology entrepreneurship economic development environmental stewardship statistical research and analysis
The products and services touch the lives of Americans and American companies in many ways, including weather forecasts, decennial census and patent and trademark protection for inventors and businesses
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Commerce And YouCommerce Public Web Site Time provided by NIST
US World Population National Weather Service
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Program Management ChangeThe Environment
The Department has twelve (12) Operating Bureaus outside the Office of the Secretary NOAA, Census, NIST, NTIS, USPTO, ITA MBDA, BEA, ESA, BEA, BIS, NTIA
No tradition of top down management emanating from the Office of the Secretary
Bureaus are charged with carrying out specific substantive functions i.e. programs of the Department to fulfill mission requirements
Bureaus are led by Under Secretaries and receive their funding appropriations directly from Congress
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Program Management ChangeThe Environment
Change = Tug of War
Department Bureaus
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Innovation
Culture &
Politics
TeamBuilding
Goals
Leadership
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Leadership Effective leaders first gain an understanding
of the context of their organizationMissionStakeholdersConstraintsPolitical environmentCulture
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Leadership Use different leadership styles Define and focus on your goals and objectives Articulate a strategy for moving forward Engage employees/team members Put customers first Involve key stakeholders Seize the moment Communicate, communicate and communicate Create alignment Expect the unexpected Stick with it
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Goals Effective program management recognizes
the value of goal setting Setting “smart goals” requires
Identifying the objectives for the mission at hand Plan to execute Commitment to results Metrics or means to measure progress
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Innovation Innovation is a hot topic. While not usually viewed as a tool,
innovation can assist leaders in improving performance and achieving organizational goals
IBM developed a typology to characterize different types of innovation within an organization Forster Business Model Innovation Foster Operations Innovation Foster Products/Services Innovation Foster Management Innovation Effective program management recognizes the value of goal setting
Challenge: Fostering the right mix in your organization
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Team Building
Collaboration Innovation
OrganizationalGoals
Results
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Team Building Fostering collaboration through “team
building” is the key component for effective program management and change
Must realize that people are the foundation for building and nurturing program and project teams
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Team Building Components
Purpose Structure Motivation Dynamics Communication Respect for members Feedback Closure
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Program Management ChangeBlue Print Tools
Politics Exist in all organizations Recognize the culture Meet members/organizational needs Solve problems Communicate recommendations Influence the intended outcome
Goal: Move the organization forward getting to repeatable positive results across allorganizational entities.
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Program Management ChangeBalanced Results
Processes implemented to maximize program and project
efficiency with the “active cooperation” and “buy-in” from
the TEAM
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Program Management ChangeBalanced Results
Cohesive Team Positive Results
Jane NOAA John Census Bill Secretary Zee PMO
Best PracticesBalance
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Change is Good
What do you need to be able to do?
Create a Blue Print Know the Environment Determine the Leadership Establish organizational goals/mission focus Build a functional team
Build relationships Establish alliances and coalitions Beware of organizational “land mines” i.e. politics/culture
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Change is Good
How can this be accomplished? Manage for results within organization’s
mission goals Identify remedies
Enjoy and Celebrate Successes