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Competensis
Christine Dessus
[email protected]+336 31 09 73 54
www.competensis.com
Competensis ®, Blue Jigsaw Competensis ® et Blue Jigsaw ® sont des marques déposées de la société COMPETENSIS SASU. Tous droits réservés.
BIZBOK
• BIZBOK : Business Architecture Book Of Knowledge
• http://www.businessarchitectureguild.org/
• To promote best practice and expand the knowledge of the business architecture discipline
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate2
BIZBOK Scope
• BIZBOK : Business Architecture Book Of Knowledge
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate3
Our intention
• Promote the BIZBOK standard for business architects, in interaction with the TOGAF standard
• Promote the use of Archimate as a universal langage for modelling both IT architectures and Business architectures.
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate
BIZBOKBusiness Strategy
TOGAFIT Strategy
ARCHIMATEModellinglanguage
Business Expectations
CapabilityValue streamOrganizationPolicyStakeholdersInformation…
Application ServicesApplication componentsSoftwareDevicesData…
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Tooling
•All diagrams are made with ARCHI version 4.03
•www.archimatetool.com
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BIZBOK Value Stream
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Value Stream Value Chain
Value Stream VS Value Chain
• Michael Porter's 1985 ▪ “ a chain of activities that a firm operating in a
specific industry performs in order to deliver a valuable product or service for the market.“
• BIZBOK, page 8▪ The major stages involved in delivering value to the
collective set of business stakeholders benefitting from business architecture.
▪ End-to-end collection of activities that deliver value to internal and external stakeholders
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate
• www.bainstitute.org▪ A Value Chain disaggregates a firm into its
strategically relevant activities in order to understand the behavior of costs and the existing and potential sources of differentiation.
▪ http://www.bainstitute.org/resources/articles/business-architecture-value-streams-and-value-chains
• WIKIPEDIA ▪ A value chain is a set of activities that a firm
operating in a specific industry performs in order to deliver a valuable product or servicefor the market. The concept comes through business management and was first described by Michael Porter in his 1985 best-seller.
• BIZBOK, page ? ▪ Concept is not use.
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Value Stream VS Value Chain
•French translation ▪Value Stream : chaîne de valeur ou flux de valeur▪Value Chain : chaîne de valeur
•As in the BIZBOK, in the rest of the document, we will only use the Value Stream concept.
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Business Architecture Value Stream
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BIZBOK Page : 9
Stages
Activities
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BIZBOK Strategy Map
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Strategy map & Motivation Model
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BIZBOK Page : 24
- 45
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• BIZBOK Definition : ▪Strategy is the pattern or plan that integrates
an organizaton major goals, policies and action sequences into a cohesive whole.
BIZBOK Capability Map
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Business Capability
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate
BIZBOK Page : 35 - 56
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• BIZBOK Definition : ▪A capability defines what the business does
▪Basic building blocks of a business
▪Capability relates to other aspects of a business
Business Capability MapExample
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BIZBOK Page : 68
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Business CapabilityDecomposition - Example
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BIZBOK Page : 86
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Use Composition relation between the Capability (mother, first level) and the second or third level Capabilities (lower level)
Business CapabilityHeat mapping
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BIZBOK Page : 24
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▪ Red : Significantlyproblematic
▪ Orange : Problematic. Not severe
▪ Yellow : Suboptimal▪ Green : Working well▪ Purple : Does not exist but
should▪ No color : Not evaluated
Business Capability & Value StreamHeat mapping
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BIZBOK Page : 98
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Note : The « Acquire a product » value stream is a BUSINESS FUNCTIONAll stages are BUSINESS PROCESS
Business CapabilityArchimate 3 Relations
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BIZBOK Page : 103
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Archimaterelationships to
be improved
Business CapabilityArchimate 3 Relations
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BIZBOK Page : 103
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Archimaterelationships to
be improved
Business CapabilityArchimate 3 Relations
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BIZBOK Page : 103
20
Use the RESOURCE object
Business CapabilityArchimate 3 Relations
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BIZBOK Page : 103
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• Existing relationships with information objects do not allow to respect the BIZBOK principles.
• That's why I suggest to use the RESOURCE object.
• In practice, INFORMATION is a RESOURCE.
BIZBOK Organisation Map
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate
Organization Map
•BIZBOK definition : ▪An organisation is a social unit of people, systematically structured
and managed to meet a need or to pursue collective goals on a continuing basis.
•Use the Archimate Objects :
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Organization MapExample
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Organization MapExample
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Organization MapBusiness units
• A Business Unit decomposes into Business Units
• A Business Unit has a capability
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BIZBOK Page : 114
Organization MapBusiness units
• Partner/third party has a Capability
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BIZBOK Page : 114
Organization MapCollaborative teams
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BIZBOK Page : 114
• Business Units collaborates through Collaborative Teams
• Collaborative Teams enable Capability
Organization MapCollaborative teams
• Business Units collaborates through Collaborative Teams
• Collaborative Teams enable Capability
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BIZBOK Page : 114
Organization MapOrganization map showing value flows
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BIZBOK Page : 123
• Use the FLOWS relationship between objects.
BIZBOK Value Map
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Value Map
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BIZBOK Page :
126
BIZBOK Definition for Value▪ The benefit that is derived by an organization
stakeholder while interacting with the organization.
▪ A value can decompose into lower level value items
Value Map
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BIZBOK Page :
126
BIZBOK Definition for Value Item ▪The judgment of worth, made by an individual or
organization, attached to something tangible or intangible and attained in the course of a particular interaction with one or more other parties.
Value Map
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BIZBOK Page : 127
BIZBOK Definition for Value Proposition▪Value proposition is the aggregation of value items along the journey, collectively resulting
in realization of the value proposition.
▪An innovation, service or feature intended to make a company, product, or service attractive to customers or related stakeholders.
Value Mapping for a Value Stream
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BIZBOK Page :
128
Value Item :▪ I use the BUSINESS EVENT object as a VALUE ITEM because all required relationships
already exist in Archimate.
Decomposing Value into Contributing Elements
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BIZBOK Page : 129
Product Value
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BIZBOK Page : 130
Value Network
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BIZBOK Page : 138
Relationship :▪ I use the INFLUENCE relationship to materialize exchange of value between
STAKEHOLDERS.
Value Stream / Capability Mapping
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BIZBOK Page : 142-158
Value Stream / Business Process Mapping
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BIZBOK Page : 161
• Business processes provide a detailed implementation level view on how things are accomplished.
• Value stream provides an aggregate architectural view on how stakeholder value is delivered.
BIZBOK Information Map
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Information Map / Basic
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BIZBOK Page :
• xx
Information Map / Relationship
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BIZBOK Page :
• Conceptual model of concepts. Could be business information. Can’t be data
• Could also be used to build an ontology
• We are missing the cardinality between concepts that provide the core business rules
Information Map / Perspectives fromactors and stakeholders
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BIZBOK Page :
• We are missing some relationships with the STAKEHOLDER block. So I use the ACTOR block with a FLOW relationship.
Information Map / Capability and Information links
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BIZBOK Page :
• Another possibility with the RESOURCE block. I prefer the previous proposition (page 43).
Information Map / Capability and Auxiliary Information
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK Initiative Map
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Initiative Map
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK definition of INITIATIVE :
• A course of action that is being executed or has been selected for execution.
Initiative Map / Mapping an Initiative (program) to
value stream and capabilities
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BIZBOK Page :
Initiatives deliver value stream changes
Initiative Map / Relationships to Objectives and Capabilities
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BIZBOK Page :
• Initiatives pursue objectives
• Initiatives deliver capabilities
• Capabilities enable objectives
BIZBOK Product Map
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Product Map
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK definition :
• Product : A good, idea, method, information, object or service that is the end result of a process and serves as a need or want satisfier. It's usually a bundle of tangible and intangible attributes (benefits, features, functions, uses) that a seller offers to a buyer for purchase.
Product Map / product Line
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK definition : Product line : a series of different products which form a group, all made by the same company. A Product is part of Product Line.
• For Product line, I use the AGGREGATE relationship.
• For Product family, 2 solutions : COMPOSITION or SPECIALIZATION
Product Map / Value Stream
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BIZBOK Page :
Product Map / Value Stream
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BIZBOK Page :
Product Map / Value Stream
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK Stakeholder Map
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Stakeholder Map
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK definition :
• An internal or external individual or organization with a vested interest in achieving value through a particular outcome.
Stakeholder Map
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK definition :
• An internal or external individual or organization with a vested interest in achieving value through a particular outcome.
Stakeholder Map / Value stream
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BIZBOK Page :
• Stake holder is part of business unit
• Stakeholder triggers value stream
• Stakeholder participates in value stream stage
BIZBOK Policy Map
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate
Policy Map
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BIZBOK Page :
BIZBOK definition :
• A policy is a guiding principle used to set direction in an organization.
• It can be a course of action to guide and influence decisions. It should be used as a guide to decision-making under a given set of circumstances within the framework of objectives, goals and management philosophies as determined by senior management.
• A policy is also defined as a course of principles of action adopted or proposed by a government, party, business or individual..
Policy Map
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BIZBOK Page :
Policy Map
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BIZBOK Page :
• I think we should simplify and consider a policy as a set of principles contributing to a goal. Achieving the goal would require some courses of actions/initiative.
• In Archimate 3, we are missing some INFLUENCE relationship between the Principle (POLICY) and the Course of Action (INITIATIVE) : the Principle influences the Course of action (and not only the reverse as shown).
Contactez nous
V1.0 Oct. 2017 Competensis BIZBOK modelling with Archimate
Competensis SASUSIRET : 82474152400014
www.competensis.com
https://fr.linkedin.com/in/chdessus
https://www.slideshare.net/chdessus
65
Contact :
Christine [email protected]+336 31 09 73 54
V1.0 MARS 2016 Blue Jigsaw Competensis - Business Model
Competensis ®, Blue Jigsaw Competensis ® et Blue Jigsaw ® sont des marques déposées de la société COMPETENSIS SASU. Tous droits réservés.