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Labor Negotiations in Chapter 9 Bankruptcy Debora Boutte, City of Vallejo Marc Levinson, Orrick Charles Sakai, Public Law Group CalPELRA 2009 Annual Conference

2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

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A brief summary of issues surrounding collective bargaining under Ch. 9 Bankruptcy Protection for municipalities in California.

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Page 1: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Labor Negotiations in Chapter 9 Bankruptcy

Debora Boutte, City of Vallejo

Marc Levinson, Orrick

Charles Sakai, Public Law Group

CalPELRA 2009 Annual Conference

Page 2: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Debora Boutte, City of Vallejo Marc Levinson, Orrick Charles Sakai, Public Law Group

Speakers

Page 3: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Introduction Bankruptcy Update Collective Bargaining Under Ch. 9 Impact on Employee Relations Questions

Agenda

Page 4: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Introduction

Page 5: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

5

Vallejo Background

Relatively low per capita income Binding arbitration in Charter One of the first cities in CA to implement 3% at 50 for public safety

employees 2.7% at 55 for miscellaneous

employees Very generous employee and retiree health program

Page 6: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

FY 08 Budget Attempt to reduce 2 truck companies Lost arbitration, Cost: $4 million Economy tanked, revenue loss: $4

million Employee flight, pay out cost: $4

million Negotiation Mediation Bankruptcy

Vallejo Pre-Bankruptcy

Page 7: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Vallejo Pre-Bankruptcy

Media Administrative Rules/Charter/Muni Code

MOU’S Documentation

Page 8: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Bankruptcy Update

Page 9: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Bargaining Under Ch. 9

Page 10: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

5/23/08 - Bankruptcy Petition Filed

6/17/08 - Motion for Approval to Reject CBA’s

9/05/08 – BK Judge approves eligibility

9/15/08 – RSHS hired 1/22/09 – VPOA deal cut 2/04/09 – CAMP deal cut

Bargaining Timeline

Page 11: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

6/22/09 – BAP approves eligibility

8/27/09 – Court approves stipulated rejection of IAFF MOU

8/31/09 – IBEW MOU Rejected Parties Currently in Negotiations 1/4/10 – IAFF Mediation 1/11/10 – IAFF Arbitration

Bargaining Timeline

Page 12: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

“Normal” Concession Bargaining Absent an open agreement or reopener, there is no obligation to bargain and no option for unilateral implementation

Threat of Layoffs/Furloughs Create Incentive to Bargain

What’s Different?

Page 13: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Bankruptcy Changes Unilateral Implementation Under “Pendency Plan”

Motion for Approval to Reject Collective Bargaining Agreements

What’s Different?

Page 14: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Rejecting CBA’s Pre-Rejection Bargaining Under Bildisco

Post-Rejection Bargaining

Bargaining Under Chapter 9

Page 15: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Endgame Mutual Agreement Unilateral Implementation Interest Arbitration

Bargaining Under Chapter 9

Page 16: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Impact on Employee Relations

Page 17: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Impact of Bankruptcy

No Or Little CommunicationEmployee MoraleIn Fighting DisciplineIndustrial Disability RetirementsEmployee Exodus

Page 18: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Importance Of Communication Communication Is Extremely Critical During Bankruptcy/Hard Economic TimesCommunication Should Be Done On An On-going BasisCommunication Can Avoid:

MistrustEmployee ExodusIn-fighting

Page 19: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Importance Of Communication Communication Can Build:

TrustTeamsLoyaltyPlan Of ActionBetter Survival Rate

Page 20: 2009 11 05 Cal Pelra Chapter 9 Presentation

Questions