Going green with renewable energy and energy efficiency

GOING GREEN

WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY

Energy DivisionGreen Constitutes Sdn

Bhd

13th SESSION23rd FEBRUARY 2012

For Information and Discussion\Rev.1

Our objective

help you save energy, money and ultimately the environment

Energy timeline for Peninsular Malaysia…

Malaysia has been highly dependent on fossil fuel sources.. Swinging from one source to another..

Too reliant on coal and oil and gas…?

Peninsular energy mix in 2010Total Energy Generation in 2010 is 101, 073 GWh

Fossil fuel and coal dominate 95% of energy generation

Coal, 40%

Gas, 54%

Hydro, 5.2% MFO, 0.20% Distillate, 0.20%

Total Energy Generation

CoalGasHydroDistillateMFO

The future of oil and gas?

Price of oil and gas fluctuates. Gas supply shortage in Malaysia.. will have to import soon

How bout coal?

Malaysia import coal from Indonesia, Australia and South Africa…and will have to compete with China and India

Current issues…

Are we heading for………

The Energy Dilemma

The CO2 emissions reduction to avoid dramatic climate changes by 2050

÷2

The increase in energy consumption by 2050

x2

The energy and CO2 emission challenge

These trends are here to last unless we act !

World consumption up 45% since 1980, 70% higher by 2030

CO2 up 33% since

industrial revolution, rising faster than ever

Resource competition & political instability keep prices high

Emerging markets

> 75% of new demand

●Coal use continues to grow in emerging markets

We can not stop world population or energy demand growth…

But we can change the way we use energy and reduce GHG emissions

Energy challenges & opportunitiesare everywhere

Demand SideMore Efficient Use Conservation & Management

Supply Side More Efficient andCleaner Supply

Demand Supply Management

+Metering & Analysis

We are developing technologies and business models to increase renewable energies penetration to the grid

Mid term approach

Cleaner supplies will take time to implement

We must focus on Energy Efficiency to solve our energy dilemma

Short term action

Current technologies allow us to target 10-40% savings

Green Constitutes is involved in70% of end-user energy

consumption

We can help you make savings!

But first…

Let’s take a look at some facts that might be helpful to make well-

informed decisions.

Buildings and Industry are the 1st GHG emission contributors…

• ≈ 44% GHG contribution comes from buildings & Industry

– 3x larger than GHG contribution from transportation

GHG from Building, Power

& IndustryEnergy Use

Transportation

Industrial process reactions & fugitive emissions Land use Change

(deforestation)and agriculture

…and also the first energy consumers !

•Energy use split

Main energy consumption is for heating, cooling, motors, lighting, electronics and appliances

28%Transportation

31%

Industry& Infrastructure

21%Residential

18% Buildings

>2%Data centres & networks

Source:EERE Building Energy Data book 2006

EERE Manufacturing Systems Footprint , http://www1.eere.energy.gov/industry/energy_systems/pdfs/mfg_footprint.pdf

Solutions for Energy Efficiency

Energy Audit& Measure

Active Energy Efficiency

Optimise through automation & regulation

Monitor, maintain, improveFix the basics

Low consumption devices (LEDs, etc.), Identify energy hogs, Pre-audit or energy bills, Meters installation, Full-breakdown of electricity usage

HVAC control, lighting control via Energy Management System, real-time monitoring and control with timer settings and on/off features

Energy coaching , monitoring services, Enistic analysis software, Voltage

Optimization, Air-conditioning solutions, Chiller and motor solutions

Passive Energy Efficiency

We contribute through our solutions !Optimize through

automation & regulationMonitor, maintain,

improveFix the basics

Where are the savings ?Industry &

infrastructureAverage facility can reduce consumption by 10 to 20%

Data centres & networks

Power & cooling can reduce power consumption by 20 to 30%

Buildings

Renovation can yield up to 30% of energy savings

Residential

EE products may save 10% to 40% in electricity

25% savings would save 7% of the world’s electricity

Motors, account for over 60% of electricity usage

20% to 25 % of consumedenergy (EU & US)

Lighting & appliances over 40%

Consume 20% of total energy

3 key areas: HVAC, lighting &

integrated building solutions

Power & cooling systems is 50% of electricity usage

Saving energy improves DC infrastructure efficiency

Energy saving ROI improves as energy prices rise

Payback time has decreased 30% over 5 years

due to increase in energy prices

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20112,0

2,5

3,0

3,5

4,0

4,5

5,0

0,175

0,225

0,275

0, 325

0,375

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,40

Energy price Years paybacks*

Ce

nts

/KW

hY

ea

rs

Solutions for Renewable Energy

GREENFIELD >>>> TURNKEY >>>> TECHNICAL & COMMERCIAL MANAGEMENT

REQUIRES CAREFUL PLANNING AND TAKES TIME TO COMPLETE AND RETURN.

Wind Energy Department

“The fastest growing renewable

energy source in the world”

WIND ASSESSMENT SERVICES – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL SMALL-MEDIUM SCALE WIND TURBINE SYSTEM – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL VENTILATION RECOVERY SYSTEM – WIND FARM DEVELOPER

Solar Energy Department

“FIT for solar energy in Malaysia starts Dec 2011…

SOLAR ASSESSMENT SERVICES – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL RESIDENTIAL BIPV SYSTEM – DESIGN, SUPPLY, INSTALL COMMERCIAL AND UTILITY SCALE BIPV SYSTEM

Available PV quota……

..but with limited quota”

Benefits of RE and EE

• Available Incentives, Feed-in-Tariffs-Government Incentives (Investment Tax Allowance-ITA)-Financing Scheme/Power Purchase Agreements (GTFS & FIT)

• Significant Operating Advantages-Reduce Your Building’s Operating Costs-Hedge Against Rising Utility Rates

• Low Maintenance/High Reliability

• Marketing AdvantagesReputation for QualityMedia AttentionInvestment Advantages

Completed projectsPROJECT NO: PL002CLIENT: INDIVIDUAL LED BULBS : GC-9W (56 units)COST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:

RM 6,450.00 STAGE: COMPLETED

PROJECT NO: P020CLIENT: INDIVIDUAL WIND MONITORING SYSTEM :16m LEWL WIND DATA LOGGERCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:

RM 3,000.00 STAGE: COMPLETED – 1 MONTH MONITORING

Ongoing wind projects…SMALL-MEDIUM SCALE

PROJECT NO: P002CLIENT: IJM LAND BHDDEVELOPMENT: THE LIGHT WATERFRONT PHASE I , PENANGTURBINE MODEL: HUMMER4.6 – 3kWr (3 units)TURBINE HUB HEIGHT: 12mCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:

RM 180,000.00 (RM20k/kWp)STAGE: GREENFIELD DEVELOPMENT (PILING WORKS)

PROJECT NO: P016CLIENT: JAMBATAN KEDUA SDN BHDDEVELOPMENT: BATU KAWAN TOLL PB2X, PENANGTURBINE MODEL: DS3000 – 3kWr (3 units)TURBINE HUB HEIGHT: 10mCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:

RM 380,000 (RM40k/kWp)STAGE: TENDERING (EXPECTED COMPLETION MAY JUNE 2012)

ShaftGenerato

r

Gear Box

Transformer

PROJECT NO: WF001INVESTOR: CONFIDENTIALDEVELOPMENT: 100MW WIND FARM IN KUDATTURBINE MODEL: GAMESA G97-2MW (50 units)TURBINE HUB HEIGHT: 90mCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:RM 577,000,000.00 (RM5.7k/kWp)STAGE:GREENFIELD DEVELOPMENT (WIND RESOURCE ASSESSMENT)FIT DISCUSSION WITH KETTHA AND SEDA

LARGE SCALE (ONSHORE)

Ongoing solar projects…PROJECT NO: PS020(S)CLIENT: INDIVIDUALDEVELOPMENT: 4.9kWp BIPV SYSTEM SOLAR MODULES: ET-P660245– 245Wp (20 units)METHOD OF INSTALLATION: INTEGRATEDCOST INCLUDING INSTALLATION:

RM 74,000.00 (RM15.1k/kWp)STAGE: FIT APPROVAL RECEIVED INSTALLATION DATE: 07/03/2012

Package project SAMPLE: Laman PKNS

• GBI Platinum rating (86+ pts)• Green Constitutes can contribute

around 31 pts with our package or 36% of the total required points for Platinum rating.

• Total package investment : RM 630,000.00• Total savings per annum: RM 99,524.00 / year in energy

savings• Overall Return On Investment: 6.4 years

• 40kWp BIPV system-Retrofit (single string 33kWp inverter)

• Energy Management System Audit kit – 41 metering points

• LED lightings – 400 down lights – 7W

• Rainwater Harvesting system (Gravity system x 2 900 litres tank)

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