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Tommi Himberg & Neta Spiro Presentation at the ICMPC-APSCOM conference in Seoul, South Korea, 5.8.2014
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Interactionism & MusicMeasuring entrainment and influence in dyads and groups
Tommi Himberg & Neta Spiro
Traditional view
2
Coupled action-perception loops
3Hari & Kujala, 2009
Interactionism
• Hanne de Jaegher, Ezequiel di Paolo, Shaun Gallagher
• “participatory sense-making” • social interaction plays not just a contextual,
but an enabling or constitutive role in cognition
4
Leman - guqin
5Leman et al. 2009
Co-confident movement
6Noy et al. 2011
7
Leading & following
Himberg et al. in prep
8
−200 −100 0 100 200
−0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
LAG (frames)
Cor
rela
tion
coef
ficie
ntCross−correlation − acceleration
P1 leadsP2 leadsJoint leadership
Leading & following
Himberg et al. in prep
Continuous, mutual adaptation
9Himberg & Thompson, 2010
String quartet
10Timmers et al. 2014
Mutuality in MT
11Spiro & Himberg, 2014
Methods
• study design is the key: study people in actual interaction; manipulate coupling etc.
• what to measure? study the dynamics of interaction: windowed analyses, continuous measures
• influence: Granger causality etc.
12
Conclusions• interactionism shifts focus from individual
states to interpersonal processes • what to measure, how to analyse? • future directions: continuous data,
embodied & enactive approach, updated theoretical frameworks, automated data analysis…
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Interactionism & MusicMeasuring entrainment and influence in dyads and groups
Tommi Himberg & Neta Spiro
Thank you!tommi.himberg@aalto.fi
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