Make Your Mark in Google's Local World

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David Mihm of Moz session at the Seattle Interactive Conference 2014. With an increasingly complex set of ranking signals, it can be difficult to prioritize your local search visibility efforts, given limited time and budget. David will help you with criteria to make the best use of these finite resources as he positions Google’s recent Local algorithm changes in the broader context of other moves the search giant has made, with an eye on strategies and tactics that will lead to long-term success.

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© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

David Mihm@davidmihm

davidm@moz.com

Making Your Mark in Google’s Local World

David Mihm davidm@moz.com / @davidmihm October 15 2014

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

What local search means to Google1

Key local developments at Google

Where to focus your local visibility efforts

What I’ll Be Talking About

Making Your Mark in Google’s Local World

A closer look at Pigeon

22a3

Recap4

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1. What does local searchmean to Google?

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For starters,a third of its business.

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Local on MobileLocal on Desktop

20%

50%

Percentages from Google and Bing

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Local searchers areamong its most-engaged…

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm Source: Google / http://services.google.com/fh/files/misc/omp-2013-us-en.pdf

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…and most purchase-driven.

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm Source: 15 Miles / Neustar Localeze / Comscore Local Search Usage Study, April 2014

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Source: Deloitte Digitalhttp://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-UnitedStates/Local%20Assets/Documents/RetailDistribution/us_retail_Mobile-Influence-Factor_062712.pdf

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Frequency + engagement + purchase intent =

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihmImage: Joi Ito, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Schmidt-Brin-Page-20080520.jpg

$ $ $

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Companies’ / SEOs’ vision of local search

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Google’s vision of local search

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“ $ ?” “ ?”

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Google has

ALREADY MADE most of this world.

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Knowledge Graph

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August 2013

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Somewhat recent

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http://blumenthals.com/blog/2007/12/22/local-authoritative-onebox-im-feeling-lucky-or-not/ December 2007 (!)

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http://searchengineland.com/google-glass-diary-part-4-local-search-navigation-160785Evolution of the Auth. OneBox

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Mobile MapsGoogle

Directories

Google Car

Google SMS

Google Maps

Google TV

Google LocalOne Box

Slide Courtesy: Mike Blumenthal

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Mobile MapsGoogle

Directories

Google Car

Google SMS

Google Maps

Google TV

Slide Courtesy: Mike Blumenthal

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Sentiment

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October 2009

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October 2009

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Hat tip: Michael Cottam

October 2010

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May 2013

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June 2014 (?)

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Transaction

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July 2011

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihmhttp://searchengineland.com/google-tests-new-car-leads-product-126070

June 2012

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihmhttp://searchengineland.com/google-tests-new-car-leads-product-126070

October 2013

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihmhttp://searchengineland.com/google-tests-new-car-leads-product-126070

October 2013

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Closing the Loop

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June 2009

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June 2010 Patent Filed

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June 2011

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Most of this has been around for over a year!

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How do you provide “number of website hits”

in a world where no one visits your website?

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How do you provide “ranking reports” in a world:

- without search results? - where everyone has different results?

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SEOs need to adapt and evolve.

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1)Adjust your mindset to pre-website conversion

2)Tactics (coming in a few slides)

3) Diversify your marketing so you’re NOT reliant on Google

How do you adapt to this world?

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2. Key recent developments

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Companies / SEOs Google

Pigeon!

Google+ Failed!

Google My Business Released!

Hummingbird.

Google+ Served Its Purpose.

Backend Is Unified.

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Unified login Cross-device tracking Spam prevention

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- Static listing IDs- Unified mapmaker backend- More realtime updates- No more custom categories

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Photo credit: P. Slawinski http://pslawinski.smugmug.com/

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2a. A closer look at Pigeon

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Google told us that the new local search algorithm ties deeper into their web search capabilities, including the hundreds of ranking signals they use in web search along with search features such as Knowledge Graph, spelling correction, synonyms and more.

In addition, Google said that this new algorithm improves their distance and location ranking parameters.

http://searchengineland.com/google-makes-significant-changes-local-search-ranking-algorithm-197778

TL;DR

Web ranking

signals

Knowledge

Graph

Distance :

location

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Anecdotal data

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Hello, .png file!

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Hello, “This domain may be for sale!”

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Hello, lapsed and hijacked domain!

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

Google told us that the new local search algorithm ties deeper into their web search capabilities, including the hundreds of ranking signals they use in web search along with search features such as Knowledge Graph, spelling correction, synonyms and more.

In addition, Google said that this new algorithm improves their distance and location ranking parameters.

http://searchengineland.com/google-makes-significant-changes-local-search-ranking-algorithm-197778

TL;DR

Web ranking

signals

Knowledge

Graph

Distance :

location

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Knowledge Graph:Mozcast data

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WhatMozcastSays

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Mozcast: Change in Pack Frequency by Listing # 7/23 – 7/29

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What Mozcast Says 2

Mozcast: Change in Pack Frequency by Listing # 7/23 – 7/29

23% drop in total # of results showing packs(Carousel and OneBox #’s relatively unaffected)

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Mozcast: 7/23/14 vs 9/11/14Breakdown of Changes Among Branded and Geo-Modified Terms

Terms that GAINED Packs/Carousels

Terms that GAINED Local AOBs

Terms that SWITCHED from Packs/Carousels to Local AOBs

Terms whose Packs CHANGED numbers

Terms that SWITCHED from Local AOBs to Packs/Carousels

Terms that LOST Local AOBs

Terms that LOST Packs/Carousels

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Mozcast: 7/23/14 vs 9/11/14Breakdown of Changes Among Branded and Geo-Modified Terms

(Knowledge Graph adjustments)

TLDR;Fairly even breakdown of gains and losses on these terms.

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Mozcast: 7/23/14 vs 9/11/14Breakdown of Changes Among Geo-Modified Terms

Many of these are real estate related

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Lots of gains among branded terms

Mozcast: 7/23/14 vs 9/11/14Breakdown of Changes Among Geo-Modified Terms

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© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

Google told us that the new local search algorithm ties deeper into their web search capabilities, including the hundreds of ranking signals they use in web search along with search features such as Knowledge Graph, spelling correction, synonyms and more.

In addition, Google said that this new algorithm improves their distance and location ranking parameters.

http://searchengineland.com/google-makes-significant-changes-local-search-ranking-algorithm-197778

TL;DR

Web ranking

signals

Knowledge

Graph

Distance :

location

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

Distance : Location

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“Convenience Store”Tighter radius to location of searchfor generic phrases.

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Wider radius to location of searchfor geomodified phrases.

“Convenience Store Portland”

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© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

Google told us that the new local search algorithm ties deeper into their web search capabilities, including the hundreds of ranking signals they use in web search along with search features such as Knowledge Graph, spelling correction, synonyms and more.

In addition, Google said that this new algorithm improves their distance and location ranking parameters.

http://searchengineland.com/google-makes-significant-changes-local-search-ranking-algorithm-197778

TL;DR

Web ranking

signals

Knowledge

Graph

Distance :

location

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

© SEOmoz, Inc. 2014@davidmihm

Photo credit: P. Slawinski http://pslawinski.smugmug.com/

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1.Search results in search results 2.Well-optimized regional-vertical directories3.Less blendinghttp://moz.com/blog/local-hummingbird-results

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“Brands are how you sort out the cesspool of the Internet.”

--Eric Schmidt, Oct. 2008

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“This is what you’re left with when you try to do that in Local.”

--David Mihm, Oct. 2014

"Père-Lachaise - Divison 90 - Lahovary 09" by Antonin Mercié. Wikimedia Commons.

{ pigeon poo }

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Why does this…

http://searchengineland.com/expedia-becomes-new-york-city-hotel-googles-pigeon-local-update-198339

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…and this…

http://blumenthals.com/blog/2014/07/31/google-pigeon-poo/

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…and this…

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Chris Silver Smithhttp://searchengineland.com/optimizing-business-internet-yellow-pages-directories-202414

…and this…

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Chris Silver Smithhttp://searchengineland.com/optimizing-business-internet-yellow-pages-directories-202414

…and this…

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(From my December 2013post)

…and this…

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…happen?

BRAND preference.

Web signals, i.e. links, have NEVER been good at identifying worthy local businesses.

Directories’ internal links are more powerful than all but a handful of inbound links to local businesses.

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Photo credit: P. Slawinski http://pslawinski.smugmug.com/

How do you adapt to this world?

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3. Where to focus your localvisibility resources, at scale

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Act like a brand:Site architectureStructured data

Barnacle onto brandsGet reviews

Where to focus your resources

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Act Like a Brand: Make It Easy for GoogleStore Locator,

Site Architecture

Google PlacesFor Business, Others

Inbound Links,Google Plus

Authorship, Publisher

WEBSITE

BRAND

LOCATION

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Store Locator,Site Architecture

Google PlacesFor Business, OthersGoogle Plus

Authorship, Publisher

WEBSITE

BRAND

LOCATIONInbound

Links

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WEBSITE LOCATIONStore Locator Best Practices• Crawlable, traditional directories

• Unique page for each location

HomeStores

• Optimize for conversions

• Title: “Brand – Keyword(s) in City, ST”• Full “NAP” for each location in HTML• Rich content

Domino’s Pizza – Delivery, … Chicago, IL

Domino’s Pizza – Chicago, ILDomino’s Pizza1415 W Irving Park RdChicago, IL 60613(773) 871-3030

Get Driving Directions

Welcome to Domino’s Chicago Northside!

Open Daily1030 am – 130 am

PLACE AN ORDER

(From the Manager)

Domino’s Pizza – Delivery, … Chicago, IL

Domino’s Pizza – Chicago, ILDomino’s Pizza1415 W Irving Park RdChicago, IL 60613(773) 871-3030

Get Driving Directions

Welcome to Domino’s Chicago Northside!

Open Daily1030 am – 130 am

PLACE AN ORDER

(From the Manager)

Domino’s Pizza – Delivery, … Chicago, IL

Domino’s Pizza – Chicago, ILDomino’s Pizza1415 W Irving Park RdChicago, IL 60613(773) 871-3030

Get Driving Directions

Welcome to Domino’s Chicago Northside!

Open Daily1030 am – 130 am

PLACE AN ORDER

(From the Manager)

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NO YESWEBSITE LOCATION

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Publisher: Links entire website with aGoogle+ business page.

Authorship: Links individual posts & articles with an individual’s Google+ profile.Slide courtesy of Mike Blumenthal: blumenthals.com/blog

WEBSITE BRAND

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WEBSITE BRAND

• Links are still a very important piece of the algorithm• Hard to scale; should come naturally from community

involvement• Branded anchor text on the rise as a ranking factor

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BRAND LOCATIONGoogle My Business

https://www.google.com/local/manage/

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BRAND LOCATION

Google My Businessis only part of theequation.

Source: Google Patent Application 60658214

“Generating Structured Information”

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What this:

really looks like…

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Between 20-40% of this is wrong.You can manage listings on

each site individually.

Vendors make it easier.

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Interesting Post-Pigeon Data Point

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Consider “Barnacling”

h/t Will Scott and Justin Sanger for the term “Barnacle” in Local

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Get Reviews. Why?

• 70+% of people trust online reviews

• In fact, 79% of people trust reviews as much as personal recommendations

• (Also, rankings!)Source: http://www.nielsen.com/us/en/press-room/2012/nielsen-global-consumers-trust-in-earned-advertising-grows.html

Source: http://searchengineland.com/2013-study-79-of-consumers-trust-online-reviews-as-much-as-personal-recommendations-164565Source: http://moz.com/local-search-ranking-factors

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Which sites?

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Which sites?

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(Another) Interesting Post-Pigeon Data Point

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RecapGoogle is thinking way beyond your website.

Rankings and on-site conversions are now just directional indicators of success.

Need a a broader overall business impact assessment than web analytics provides.

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RecapProximity is shifting dramatically towards searcher.

Content, authority can pull-in geomodifying searchers where the radius is wider.

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RecapBrand signals are on the rise.

This rewards1. Directories

(Consider barnacling for success)2. National brands with strong Local SEO3. Branded anchor text4. Branded searches5. Clickthrough rate

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RecapReviews continue to grow in importance.

Google seems to be using review content to assess categorical relevance.

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RecapStudy—don’t complain about—the crazy Authoritative OneBoxes.

These are valuable learning opportunities (Jack Regan, Leucadia);the algorithm will mature.

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GMB SIGNALS

SEARCHERCENTROID

BEHAVIORAL

LINKS

ON-PAGE REVIEWS

CITATIONS

AlgorithmicEvolution

2008 – 10 Pack Introduction

2012 – Stability Post-Venice

2014 – Pigeon

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AlgorithmicEvolution

2008 – 10 Pack Introduction

2012 – Stability Post-Venice

2014 – Pigeon

GMB SIGNALS

SEARCHERCENTROID

BEHAVIORAL

LINKS

ON-PAGE REVIEWS

CITATIONS

2015+ – My Prediction

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Order of Operations

RichContent

Customer-generated

Input from managers

Data-driven graphicsand content that scale

StreamlineReview Process

Research topindustry sites

- prominent

- accept Facebook logins

Integrate into CRM

ManageLocation Data

Google MyBusiness

Majoraggregators

Importantdirectories

Optimize Store Locator

Crawlable structure

One location,one page

Title Tags

NAP in HTML(schema.org)

Optimize forconverstions

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(Aside: 2014 Local Search Ranking Factors)

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Thank you!davidm@moz.com

moz.com/local

Ongoing Resources

Moz.com/blog