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uploaded by : Morteza ParmisDP: 23 Manila Central University July 2011
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Restoration of damaged portion of a tooth and the replacement of 1 or more missing teeth with an artificial substitute that is attached or permanently cemented to a prepared abutment tooth/teeth
Clinical exam• Visual exam• Palpation• Percussion
Mounted dx cast• Tooth alignment• Edentulous area• Supraerupted tooth• Partially erupted
tooth
Radiograph• Carious lesion• Bony architecture• Infrabony pocket• Roots• Lesion/ Tumor
Px medical hx• Complications from systemic conditions
(allergies, cardiovascular problems)
Carious lesion Missing tooth Periodontal pocket & depth Existing restorations & their
conditions Mobility of tooth Alignment & relationship of teeth Oral hygiene
Small, irregular-shaped, sharp-edged diamond chips that are electroplated with nickel/chromium bonding medium to steel instrument blanks whose heads have been machined to desired shapes
Round-end tapered
Flat-end tapered
Long needle
Flame
Wheel
Best for producing precise preparation & smooth surfaces in enamel/dentin
Can cut through metal
Dentate/ Cross-cut• Blades are
interrupted by cuts across edge
• Leaves deep, severe striations at right angles to the path of insertion of the preparation
Nondentate • Preferred because
they leave a smooth surface finish
For placement of grooves, box forms & isthmuses
Useful for planning vertical axial surfaces
Ante’s Law concerns the• 1. degree of tipping allowable in an
abutment tooth• 2. amount of curvature acceptable in the
plan of occlusion• 3. amount of increase in retentive factors
with a full crown versus a three quarter crown
• 4. crown: root ratio• 5. none of the above
The chief disadvantage of hydrocolloid compared to the two rubber base impression materials is that it:• 1. requires a stock tray• 2. is not as accurate• 3. requires a dry field free of blood, saliva, etc.• 4. is dimensionally unstable so it must be
poured soon• 5. takes longer to “set” (solidify)
A temporary crown should fulfill the same general requirements as the final restoration except for:• 1. aesthetics• 2. occlusal contact• 3. durability• 4. marginal adaptation• 5. 1 and 2
Recommended