World War 1 Introduction

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As the name suggests - a slideshow with plenty of hypertext links to utube clips which I use as an A level intro to the poetry of Wilfred Owen

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The war to end all wars

1914-1918

“Bodies and bits of bodies, and clots of blood, and green metallic-looking slime made by the explosive gases were floating on the surface of the water.Our men lived there and died there within a few yards of the enemy. They crouched below the sandbags and burrowed into the sides of the trenches. Lice crawled over them in swarms. If they dug to get deeper cover, , their shovels went into the softness of dead bodies who had been their friends. Scraps of flesh, booted legs, blackened hands, eyeless heads came falling over them when the enemy fired shells at their position.”

1914

The Central Powers vs. The Allied Forces

Austria HungaryThe Patchwork Empire

GermanyThe Insecure Superpower

The Central Powers Team Minor PlayersTurkey & Bulgaria

RussiaThe Slumbering Giant

FranceWounded Glory

Britain & The British EmpireThe Colonial Flagbearer

The Allied Forces TeamMinor Players

H.G. Wells

The Black Hand Gang (Serbia)

Franz FerdinandArch-duke of Austro-Hungarian empire

How can you kill 4 crayons with one bullet?

How can you kill 10 million people with two bullets?

28th June 1914 – Sarajevo, Bosnia

Gavrilo Princip

Austrian Historical Museum - Vienna

Kaiser Wilhelm – Monarch of Germany

4th August 1914Germany invades Belgium

Public Schools & The Game‘it will all be over by Christmas’

Henry Newbolt

Rudyard Kipling

And Did Those Feet In Ancient Times‘Idyllic Albion’

‘God is on our side’ – a Holy War

Bertrand Russell

Propaganda

Robert Bridges

Henry Asquith PM

Herbert Read

Laurence Binyon

Rupert Brooke

The Sweet Pea Treatment

Women & the War Effort

1915

Trench Warfare

‘Lice, rats, barbed wire, fleas, shells, bombs, underground caves, corpses, blood, liquor, mice, rats, filth, steel; that is what war is. It is the work of the devil.’

‘There were about 20 men. They walked like living plaster statues. Their faces stared at us like those of shrunken mummies, and their eyes seemed so huge that one saw nothing but eyes. Those eyes, which had not seen sleep for four days and nights showed the vision of death. Was this the dream of glory that I had when I had volunteered to fight?’

New Technology

Zeppelins bomb EnglandThe First Blitz

Submarines & Supply Routes

The Sinking of the Lusitania

Not a good time to be a goldfish!

Edith Cavell

Field Hospitals & Surgery

‘Never Light 3 cigarettes with a single match’

Charles Sorely

1916

Conscription

Katherine Tynan

Jessie Pope

The Battle of the Somme

Winston Churchill

Lloyd George Becomes PM

DORADefence Of the Realm Act

The Winter of Discontent

Siegfried Sassoon

1917

America Joins the War

Mud & No End In Sight

Winifred Mary Letts

Shell Shock - Neurasthenia

Self-wounding & Suicide

1918

The Final German Push

11th November – Armistice Day

Flu – The Unseen Enemy

Harry Patch – the last survivor

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