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MORPHEMESBOUND
FREE
WORDS
LEXICAL
GRAMMATICAL
NOUNSVERBS
ADJECTIVES(ADVERBS)
PRONOUNSARTICLESADVERBS
PREPOSITIONSCONJUNCTIONS
INFLECTIONAL
DERIVATIONAL
allomorphs
Lexical words
Have a lexical morpheme = ROOTBase = word capable of being transformed
into another wordBases = stems + affix 1 root Stems 1 root + affixes
II. Labelled Brackets
Example : globalizationGlobe global globalize globalization
(((( glob ) N al ) A iz) V ation) N
WORD FORMATION
DERIVATION
COMPOUNDING
AFFIXES
PREFIXES
SUFFIXES
NOUN
LEXICAL WORDS
NOUN
NOUN ADJECT
ADJECT ADEJCT
SUFFIXESOrigin : Latin or derived from GermanAre added to lexical roots = stemsForm new nouns, adjectives, and adverbs
Noun Forming SuffixesAgentive (er,or,ar,ier,eer,yer,ster) Non agentive Abstract nouns endings :_
Verb forming suffixesSuffix EN Ending IZE Suffix ATESuffix ISHEnding FY
Adverb forming Suffixes
Suffix ly Ex.
Adverbial Phrase – provides information
about the verb
VP VP
V Adv P V PP
adv p NP
shouted joyfully shouted with joy
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