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NATIONAL ANIMAL HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM
EQUINE 2015A M Y D E LG A D OD I R E C TO R , M O N I TO R I N G A N D M O D E L I N GU . S . D E PA R T M E N T O F A G R I C U LT U R EA N I M A L A N D P L A N T H E A LT H I N S P E C T I O N S E RV I C EV E T E R I N A RY S E RV I C E SO C TO B E R 2 0 1 7
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Objectives:• Update previously
collected information on management practices on equine operations
• Estimate the occurrence of equine health conditions• Gastrointestinal parasites• Ticks• Lameness
• Estimate equine health related costs
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US EUS equine population is aging
5
0
20
40
60
80
< 6 mo 6 mo to < 5 yr 5 yr to < 20 yr 20 yr or older
1998
Study Year
Percentage Of Resident Equids By Age
6
0
20
40
60
80
< 6 mo 6 mo to < 5 yr 5 yr to < 20 yr 20 yr or older
1998 2005
Study Year
Percentage Of Resident Equids By Age
7
0
20
40
60
80
< 6 mo 6 mo to < 5 yr 5 yr to < 20 yr 20 yr or older
1998 2005 2015
Study Year
Percentage Of Resident Equids By Age
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US E
Equine infectious anemia
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0
20
40
60
80
1998 2005 2015
Percent operations
Percentage of operations that performed at least one test for EIA during the previous 12 months
The percentage of operations that performed at least one EIA test
has decreased 10%
10
0
20
40
60
80
1998 2005 2015
Percent operations Percent equids
Percentage of operations/equids that performed at least one test for EIA during the previous 12 months
Average Cost
2015 - $40.77
2005 - $32.85
1998 - $33.12
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Vaccination
12
0
20
40
60
80
1998 2005 2015
% of operations that administered any vaccines to resident equids during the previous 12 months
66% of operations administered any vaccines to resident equids in
2015
13
0
20
40
60
80
Percentage of operations that vaccinated any equidsagainst the following diseases
Perceived Risk
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Deworming
In 2015, 93.7% of operations reported deworming resident equidsin the past year.
15
0
20
40
60
80
100
Dewormerproduct rotation
Fecal eggcount, treataccordingly
Regular use ofsame
dewormer
Dailydeworming
*FOR OPERATIONS THAT DEWORMED ANY EQUIDS 4 YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER
Current AAEP recommended method
Percentage Of Operations By Dewormer Program Used
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Ticks
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
West South Central Northeast Southeast
Any Region
Percentage Of Operations With Ticks Found on Resident Equids
Less than 50% of operations in the West
checked for ticks
Over 80% of operations in the other regions
checked for ticks
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Veterinary Services
19
0
20
40
60
80
Farm call Emergencycall
Routinedental
Vaccines Sick/injuredanimal trt
Percentage of Operations by Veterinary Service Used in the Previous 12 Months
20
0
20
40
60
80
Farm call Emergencycall
Routinedental
Vaccines Sick/injuredanimal trt
Percentage of Operations by Veterinary Service Used in the Previous 12 Months
Almost 60% had at least one farm call by a vet in the past
12 months
Almost 30% had at least one
emergency call
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Costs for Veterinary Services
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0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
$0 $1–$49 $50–$149 $150–$349 $350+
Percentage of operations by total cost per equid ($) for veterinary service in the previous 12 months
12.2% of operations spent no money for veterinary services in the previous 12 months.
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0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
$0 $1–$49 $50–$149 $150–$349 $350+
Percentage of operations by total cost per equid ($) for veterinary service in the previous 12 months
The majority of operations spent $50 or more per equid on veterinary services.
For more information:Lindsey GarberCommodity SpecialistU.S. Department of AgricultureAnimal and Plant Health Inspection ServiceVeterinary ServicesLindsey.P.Garber@aphis.usda.gov
www.aphis.usda.gov/nahms
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