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JEOPARDYJEOPARDY

The The EnlightenmEnlightenm

entent

The The EnlightenmentEnlightenment

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PhilosophesPhilosophes

VocabularyVocabulary

EnglandEngland

Revolutionary Revolutionary WarWar

Art and Art and ArtistsArtists

EnlightenmentEnlightenment

Jean-Jacques Jean-Jacques RousseauRousseau

He stated that primitive He stated that primitive man was innocent and man was innocent and

pure before being pure before being corrupted by nature .corrupted by nature .

Who was Baron de Who was Baron de Montesquieu?Montesquieu?

He wrote the “ Spirit of He wrote the “ Spirit of the Laws” , which stated the Laws” , which stated

that the government that the government should be separated into should be separated into

three branches of three branches of government.government.

Who was Who was Thomas Thomas Hobbes?Hobbes?He thought all men were He thought all men were

morally corrupt and had morally corrupt and had to enter into a contract to enter into a contract

with the ruler in order to with the ruler in order to protect them from each protect them from each

other.other.

Who was Who was Voltaire?Voltaire?Francois Marie Arouet, Francois Marie Arouet,

he became the symbol he became the symbol of the Enlightenment of the Enlightenment

and defended freedom and defended freedom of speech.of speech.

This work, “The Two Treatises of

Government” argued that people formed

governments to protect natural rights.

Who is John Locke?Who is John Locke?

The group of The group of philosophes concerned philosophes concerned

with the economy.with the economy.

Who were the physiocrats?Who were the physiocrats?

The economic policy The economic policy that states that that states that

government should not government should not interfere in business, interfere in business,

( French) . ( French) .

What is laissez What is laissez faire?faire?

The type of art that was The type of art that was larger than life, on a larger than life, on a

grand, colorful, ornate, grand, colorful, ornate, almost gaudy scale.almost gaudy scale.

What is baroque?What is baroque?

The type of government The type of government that was unique to that was unique to

England in the early England in the early 1700s.1700s.

What is constitutional government?What is constitutional government?

Cromwell’s and Parliament’s mercantilist economic policy

towards the American colonies allowing them to only use

English shipping.

What were the Navigation Acts?What were the Navigation Acts?

The Political party that The Political party that formed in England and formed in England and

represented urban business, represented urban business, religious toleration and religious toleration and

favored Parliament over the favored Parliament over the king.king.

Who were the Whigs?Who were the Whigs?

The merging of England The merging of England and Scotland in 1707.and Scotland in 1707.

What is the Act of Union?What is the Act of Union?

England’s first Prime England’s first Prime Minister.Minister.

Who was Robert Walpole?Who was Robert Walpole?

This is the political party This is the political party of England that of England that

supported the king, the supported the king, the Anglican church, and Anglican church, and landed aristocrats.landed aristocrats.

Who were the Tories?Who were the Tories?

The English king who The English king who went crazy after the went crazy after the

colonies revolted from colonies revolted from England.England.

King George III ( Hanoverians)King George III ( Hanoverians)

The Dutch artist who painted The Dutch artist who painted scenes of the middle class scenes of the middle class

and portrayed light and and portrayed light and shadow in his portraits.shadow in his portraits.

Who was Rembrandt?Who was Rembrandt?

This is the style of art This is the style of art that was personal, that was personal, refined, and used refined, and used

delicate flowers and delicate flowers and shells.shells.

What is rococo?What is rococo?

Daily Daily DoubleDouble

“Don’t Choke!”

He was the child prodigy who later wrote operas, symphonies, and died at

the young age of 35.

Who was Mozart?Who was Mozart?

He wrote the famous He wrote the famous novel, Robinson Crusoe.novel, Robinson Crusoe.

Who was Daniel Who was Daniel Defoe?Defoe?

He was the composer He was the composer who wrote religious who wrote religious

music for the organ and music for the organ and was from a family of was from a family of

famous German famous German composers.composers.

Who was Johann Sebastian Bach?Who was Johann Sebastian Bach?

This was the battle that This was the battle that ended the Revolutionary ended the Revolutionary

War.War.

What was the Battle of Yorktown?What was the Battle of Yorktown?

This is the pamphlet This is the pamphlet written by Thomas Paine written by Thomas Paine that called the English that called the English

king, George III, a king, George III, a tyrant.tyrant.

What was Common Sense?What was Common Sense?

This battle was the This battle was the turning point of the turning point of the

revolutionary War and revolutionary War and briought the French into briought the French into

the conflict on the the conflict on the American side. American side.

What was the Battle of Saratoga?What was the Battle of Saratoga?

This was the Treaty that This was the Treaty that ended the Revolutionary ended the Revolutionary

War.War.

What was the What was the

Treaty of Paris 1783Treaty of Paris 1783??

This was another name This was another name for the first ten for the first ten

amendments added to amendments added to the U.S. Constitution.the U.S. Constitution.

What was the Bill of Rights?What was the Bill of Rights?

He wrote most of the He wrote most of the Declaration of Declaration of IndependenceIndependence..

Who was Thomas Jefferson?Who was Thomas Jefferson?

He wrote the Choral He wrote the Choral work of music often work of music often heard at Christmas.heard at Christmas.

Who was Frederick HandelWho was Frederick Handel

Who was Mary Wollstonecraft?Who was Mary Wollstonecraft?

This philosopher wrote This philosopher wrote the Vinidication of the the Vinidication of the “Rights of Women” the “Rights of Women” the

basis for modern basis for modern feminism.feminism.

Who was Madame Who was Madame Geoffrin?Geoffrin?

She was the famous French saloniere.

Daily Daily DoubleDouble

“Don’t Choke!”

Who was Denis Diderot?Who was Denis Diderot?

He was the editor and He was the editor and writer of the French writer of the French

Encyclopedia.Encyclopedia.

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