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HORNBOSTEL & SACHS CLASSIFICATION OF MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS. HOW TO IDENTIFY AN INSTRUMENT’S CLASSIFICATION ? . It is a system of musical instrument classification devised by Erich Moritz von. Hornbostel. and Curt Sachs. which is the most widely. used system for. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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HORNBOSTEL &
SACHS CLASSIFICATION OF
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
It is a system of musical instrument classification devised by Erich Moritz
vonwhich is the most widelyHornbostel and Curt
Sachsused system
forclassifying
musical
instrumentsby ethnomusicologists
and organologists (people who study musical instruments).
HOW TO IDENTIFY AN INSTRUMENT’S
CLASSIFICATION? - Know the source of the
sound or the part that vibrates to produce the
sound .
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:1. IDIOPHONES2. CHORDOPHONES3. AEROPHONES4. MEMBRANOPHONES
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:1. IDIOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Clave
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:1. IDIOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Maracas
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:1. IDIOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Guiro
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:1. IDIOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Glockenspiel
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:1. IDIOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Mbira
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:1. IDIOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
- sound is primarily produced by the body of the instrument
vibrating, rather than a string, membrane, or column of air.
actual
In essence, this group includes all percussion instruments apart from drums, as well as some other instruments.
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?Guitar
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Harp
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Erhu
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Violin
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Gayageum
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Valiha
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Inanga
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:2. CHORDOPHONESWhich part of the instrument vibrates
to produce sound?- sound is primarily produced by the vibration of a string or strings. This group includes all instruments generally called string instruments in the west, as well as many (but not all) keyboard instruments, such as pianos and harpsichords.
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. AEROPHONES Which part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Trumpet
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. AEROPHONES Which part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Shakuhachi
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. AEROPHONES Which part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Ocarina
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. AEROPHONES Which part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Tongali
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. AEROPHONES Which part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?Oboe
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. AEROPHONES
Which part of the instrument vibrates to produce sound?
- sound is primarily produced by the vibrating air. The instrument itself does not vibrate, and there are no vibrating strings or membrane.
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. MEMBRANOPHONESWhich part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Bodhran
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. MEMBRANOPHONESWhich part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?Tabla
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. MEMBRANOPHONESWhich part of the
instrument vibrates to
produce sound?
Darbuka
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:3. MEMBRANOPHONES Which part of the
instrument vibrates to produce sound?
Dabakan
FOUR MAIN CLASSIFICATIONS:4. MEMBRANOPHONESWhich part of the instrument vibrates
to produce sound?
- sound is primarily produced by the vibration of tightly stretched membrane.
This group includes all drums covered with animal skin.
SUMMARY
Membranophone
Idiophone
Chordophone
Aerophone
CLASSIFICATION
Vibration of a tightly stretched membrane or skin
Actual body of the instrument is vibratingVibrating string or strings Vibrating column of air
SOURCE OF SOUND
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