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7/30/2019 Gnipst Bulletin 25.2
1/15
1118-1177-4796-9849-7562-5062mail
GNIPST BULLETIN 2013
17th MAY 2013 Volume No.: 25 Issue No.: 02
ContentsMessage from GNIPS
Letter to the EditorNews Update
Disease Outbreak Ne
Health Awareness
Forth Coming Events
Drugs Update
Campus News
Students Section
Editors Note
Archive
Vision
TO GROW AS A CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE IN THE FIELD O
PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE
EDITOR: Debabrata Ghosh DastidarGURU NANAK INSTITUTE OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY
GNIPST Photo Gallery
For your comments/contributionOR
For Back-Issues,
mailto:gnipstbulletin@gmail.com
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MESSAGE FROM GNIPSTAll the members of GNIPST are proud to publish the 25th Volume of
GNIPST BULLETIN. This bulletin has successfully completed its
twenty four months journey. We hope it has kept the readers updated
of recent activities in pharmaceutical & biological sciences and also
introduced them with the different activities of our esteemed
institution. We are thankful to all of you for your great cooperation
& support and are looking forward to the same in future.
LETTER TO THE EDITOR.
NEWS UPDATE
WORLD NO TOBACCODAY: 31 MAY, 2013Every year, on 31 May, WHO and partners mark World No Tobacco
Day, highlighting the health risks associated with tobacco use and
advocating for effective policies to reduce tobacco consumption.
Tobacco kills nearly six million people each year, of which more
than 600 000 are non-smokers dying from breathing second-hand
smoke. The theme of this years campaign is "Ban tobacco
advertising, promotion and sponsorship".Read more
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New Device Can Extract Human DNA With Full
Genetic Data in Minutes (06 MAY 2013)
Engineers have created a device that can extract human DNA fromfluid samples in a simpler, more efficient and environmentally
friendly way than conventional methods.Read more
Ubiquitous Engineered Nanomaterials Can Cause
Lung Inflammation:Substances Are Used in
Everything from Paint to Sporting Equipment(06 MAY 2013)
Scientists have found that breathing ultrafine particles from a large
family of materials that increasingly are found in a host of household
and commercial products, from sunscreens to the ink in copy
machines to super-strong but lightweight sporting equipment, cancause lung inflammation and damage.Read more
Possible Treatment for Serious Blood Cancer
(06 MAY 2013)
A single antibody could be the key to treating multiple myeloma, or
cancer of the blood, currently without cure or long-term treatment.
New tests have shown that the antibody is able to destroy myeloma
cells.Read more
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http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506132100.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506132100.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506103308.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506103308.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506095301.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506095301.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506095301.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506103308.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%29http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130506132100.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fhealth_medicine+%28ScienceDaily%3A+Health+%26+Medicine+News%297/30/2019 Gnipst Bulletin 25.2
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Endogenous Antibiotic Discovered in the Brain?
(06 MAY 2013)
Scientists have discovered that immune cells in the brain can
produce a substance that prevents bacterial growth: namely
itaconic acid. Until now, biologists had assumed that only certain
fungi produced itaconic acid. Scientists have now shown that even
so-called microglial cells in mammals are also capable of producing
this acid.Read moreBrain Anatomy of Dyslexia Is Not the Same in
Men and Women, Boys and Girls (08 MAY 2013)
Using MRI, neuroscientists have found significant differences in
brain anatomy when comparing men and women with dyslexia to
their non-dyslexic control groups. Their study is the first to directlycompare brain anatomy of females with and without dyslexia.Readmore
Biosensor That Detects Antibiotic Resistance
Brings Us One Step Closer to Fighting Superbugs.
(08 MAY 2013)
New research demonstrates how a biosensor can detect antibiotic
resistance in bacteria. This new technology is a preliminary step in
identifying and fighting superbugs, a major public health concern
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that has led to more deaths than AIDS in the United States in recent
years.Read moreUsing Bacteria to Stop Malaria (09 MAY 2013)
Mosquitoes are deadly efficient disease transmitters. New research
however, demonstrates that they also can be part of the solution for
preventing diseases such as malaria.Read more 'Magic Bullet Nanomedicine Developed for Acute
Lung Injury(14MAY 2013
)Researchers have devised a magic bullet nanomedicine which
could become the first effective treatment for Acute Lung Injury or
ALI, a condition affecting 20 per cent of all patients in intensive
care.Read moreVitamin C Does Not Lower Uric Acid Levels in
Gout Patients, Study Finds(16 MAY 2013)
Despite previous studies touting its benefit in moderating gout risk,
new research reveals that vitamin C, also known ascorbic acid, does
not reduce uric acid (urate) levels to a clinically significant degree
in patients with established gout. Vitamin C supplementation,
alone or in combination with allopurinol, appears to have a weak
effect on lowering uric acid levels in gout patients, according to the
results of a new study.Read more
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HEALTH AWARENESS
TOBACCO
Leading cause of death, illness and impoverishment
The tobacco epidemic is one of the biggest public health threats the world
has ever faced. It kills nearly 6 million people a year of whom more than 5
million are from direct tobacco use and more than 600 000 are nonsmokers
exposed to second-hand smoke. Approximately one person dies every six
seconds due to tobacco and this accounts for one in 10 adult deaths. Up tohalf of current users will eventually die of a tobacco-related disease.
Nearly 80% of the more than one billion smokers worldwide live in low-
and middle-income countries, where the burden of tobacco-related illness
and death is heaviest.
Tobacco users who die prematurely deprive their families of income, raise
the cost of health care and hinder economic development.
In some countries, children from poor households are frequently employed
in tobacco farming to provide family income. These children are especially
vulnerable to "green tobacco sickness", which is caused by the nicotine that
is absorbed through the skin from the handling of wet tobacco leaves.Gradual killer
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Because there is a lag of several years between when people start using
tobacco and when their health suffers, the epidemic of tobacco-related
disease and death has just begun.
Tobacco caused 100 million deaths in the 20th century. If current trends
continue, it may cause about one billion deaths in the 21st century.
Unchecked, tobacco-related deaths will increase to more than eight
million per year by 2030. More than 80% of those deaths will be in low- and
middle-income countries.
Surveillance is key
Good monitoring tracks the extent and character of the tobacco epidemic
and indicates how best to tailor policies. Only fifty-nine countries,
representing under half of the world's population, monitor tobacco use by
repeating nationally representative youth and adult surveys at least once
every five years.
Second-hand smoke kills
Second-hand smoke is the smoke that fills restaurants, offices or other
enclosed spaces when people burn tobacco products such as cigarettes,
bidis and water pipes. There are more than 4000 chemicals in tobacco
smoke, of which at least 250 are known to be harmful and more than 50 areknown to cause cancer.
There is no safe level of exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke.
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In adults, second-hand smoke causes serious cardiovascular and
respiratory diseases, including coronary heart disease and lung cancer. In
infants, it causes sudden death. In pregnant women, it causes low birth
weight.Almost half of children regularly breathe air polluted by tobacco smoke
in public places.
Over 40% of children have at least one smoking parent.
Second-hand smoke causes more than 600 000 premature deaths per
year.
In 2004, children accounted for 28% of the deaths attributable to second-
hand smoke.
Every person should be able to breathe smoke-free air. Smoke-free laws
protect the health of non-smokers, are popular, do not harm business and
encourage smokers to quit.
Under 11% of the world's population are protected by comprehensive
national smoke-free laws.
The number of people protected from second-hand smoke more than
doubled to 739 million in 2010 from 354 million in 2008.
Tobacco users need help to quit
Studies show that few people understand the specific health risks of
tobacco use. For example, a 2009 survey in China revealed that only 38% of
smokers knew that smoking causes coronary heart disease and only 27%
knew that it causes stroke.
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Among smokers who are aware of the dangers of tobacco, most want to
quit. Counselling and medication can more than double the chance that a
smoker who tries to quit will succeed.
National comprehensive health-care services supporting cessation are
available in only 19 countries, representing 14% of the world's population.
There is no cessation assistance in 28% of low-income countries and 7% of
middle-income countries.
Picture warnings work
Hard-hitting anti-tobacco advertisements and graphic pack warnings
especially those that include pictures reduce the number of children who
begin smoking and increase the number of smokers who quit.
Graphic warnings can persuade smokers to protect the health of non-
smokers by smoking less inside the home and avoiding smoking near
children. Studies carried out after the implementation of pictorial package
warnings in Brazil, Canada, Singapore and Thailand consistently show that
pictorial warnings significantly increase people's awareness of the harms of
tobacco use.
Mass media campaigns can also reduce tobacco consumption, by
influencing people to protect non-smokers and convincing youths to stop
using tobacco.
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Just 19 countries, representing 15% of the world's population, meet the best
practice for pictorial warnings, which includes the warnings in the local
language and cover an average of at least half of the front and back of
cigarette packs. No low-income country meets this best-practice level.Forty-two countries, representing 42% of the worlds population, mandate
pictorial warnings.
More than 1.9 billion people, representing 28% of the world's population,
live in the 23 countries that have implemented at least one strong anti-
tobacco mass media campaign within the last two years.
Ad bans lower consumption
Bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship can reduce
tobacco consumption.
A comprehensive ban on all tobacco advertising, promotion and
sponsorship could decrease tobacco consumption by an average of about
7%, with some countries experiencing a decline in consumption of up to
16%.
Only 19 countries, representing 6% of the worlds population, have
comprehensive national bans on tobacco advertising, promotion and
sponsorship.
Around 38% of countries have minimal or no restrictions at all on tobaccoadvertising, promotion and sponsorship.
Taxes discourage tobacco use
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Tobacco taxes are the most effective way to reduce tobacco use, especially
among young people and poor people. A tax increase that increases tobacco
prices by 10% decreases tobacco consumption by about 4% in high-income
countries and by up to 8% in low- and middle-income countries.Only 27 countries, representing less than 8% of the world's population,
have tobacco tax rates greater than 75% of the retail price.
Tobacco tax revenues are on average 154 times higher than spending on
tobacco control, based on available data.
DISEASE OUTBREAK NEWS
FORTHCOMING EVENTS
AICTE Sponsored National Seminar on "EMERGING TRENDS AND
INNOVATIONS IN DRUG DELIVERY AND PHARMACEUTICAL
SCIENCES".
Date: 19th May. 2013.
Venue: Columbia Institute of Pharmacy, Raipur, CG, India
Registration form
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http://www.columbiaiop.ac.in/seminar/aicte_national_reg2013.pdfhttp://www.columbiaiop.ac.in/seminar/aicte_national_reg2013.pdf7/30/2019 Gnipst Bulletin 25.2
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DRUGS UPDATES
FDA approves Simponi to treat ulcerative colitis
(15 MAY 2013)
The U.S. FDA approved a new use for Simponi (golimumab)
injection to treat adults with moderate to severe ulcerative
colitis.Read more FDA approves new drug for advanced prostate
cancer(15 MAY 2013)
Xofigo (radium Ra 223 dichloride) to treat men with symptomatic
late-stage (metastatic) castration-resistant prostate cancer that has
spread to bones but not to other organs. It is intended for men
whose cancer has spread after receiving medical or surgical therapy
to lower testosterone.Read more.CAMPUS NEWS
JOB OPPOURTUNITY
There is vacancy for the post of Medical Representative in Eisai
Pharmaceuticals India Pvt. Ltd. The interested B.Pharm. pass out
students are required to contact Mr. Abir Koley (8017445495)
immediately.
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http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm352383.htmhttp://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm352383.htmhttp://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm352363.htmhttp://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm352363.htmhttp://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm352363.htmhttp://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm352363.htmhttp://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm352383.htm7/30/2019 Gnipst Bulletin 25.2
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STUDENTS SECTION
WHO CAN ANSWER FIRST???() Arne Larsson was famous as a first patient of
which implanted device?
() Albert Ladenburg in 1980 isolated whichalkaloid?
Answer of Previous Issue Question:A) Prednisone B)Methotrexate
Send your thoughts/ Quiz/Puzzles/games/write-ups or any other contributions for Students Section
& answers of this Section at gnipstbulletin@gmail.comEDITORS NOTE
I am very happy to publish the 2nd issue of 25th Volume of GNIPST
BULLETIN. It is my great pleasure to introduce you to the newly
launchedfacebook account GNIPST bulletin. You are cordially
invited to add this account to your friend list. The current issues will
also be directly available on facebook.
I would like to convey my thanks to all the GNIPST members and
the readers for their valuable comments, encouragement& supports.
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Special thanks to Dr. Prerona Saha for her advice; Mr. Soumya
Bhattacharya, for his contribution in students section.
It would be my great pleasure to receive the contributions,
suggestions & feedback from your desk for further upliftment of this
deliberation GNIPST BULLETIN.
ARCHIVE
The general body meeting of APTI, Bengal Branch has been
conducted at GNIPST on 15th June, 2012. The programme started
with a nice presentation by Dr. Pulok Kr. Mukherjee, School of
Natural Products, JU on the skill to write a good manuscript for
publication in impact journals. It was followed by nearly two hour
long discussion among more than thirty participants on different
aspects of pharmacy education. Five nonmember participants
applied for membership on that very day.
GNIPST is now approved by AICTE and affiliated to WBUT for
conducting the two years post graduate course (M.Pharm) in
PHARMACOLOGY. The approved number of seat is 18.
The number of seats in B.Pharm. has been increased from 60 to 120.
2nd World Congress on Ga-68 (Generators and Novel Radiopharmaceuticals),
Molecular Imaging (PET/CT), Targeted Radionuclide Therapy, and Dosimetry
(SWC-2013) : On the Way to Personalized Medicine
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Dates 28 Feb 2013 02 Mar 2013
Location: Chandigarh, India.Details.
AICTE has sanctioned a release of grant under Research
Promotion Scheme (RPS) during the financial year 2012-
13to GNIPST as per the details below:
a. Beneficiary Institution: Guru Nanak Institution of
Pharmaceutical Science & Technology.
b. Principal Investigator: Dr. Lopamudra Dutta.
c. Grant-in-aid sanctioned: Rs. 16,25000/- only
d.Approved duration: 3 years
e. Title of the project: Screening and identification of potential
medicinal plant ofPurulia &Bankura districts of West Bengal with
respect to diseases such as diabetes, rheumatism, Jaundice,
hypertension and developing biotechnological tools for enhancing
bioactive molecules in these plant.
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http://www.2ndworldcongress-ga-68.de/http://www.2ndworldcongress-ga-68.de/http://www.2ndworldcongress-ga-68.de/http://www.2ndworldcongress-ga-68.de/Recommended