ECOTOWN DEPELOPMENT IN BANDUNG

ECOTOWN DEPELOPMENT IN BANDUNG

Penang, 11 December 2012

Background

Bandung City was selected in 2006 as the one of pilot project for Eco-town program in order to respond the environment issues around the Asia Pacific region.

One of the strategy for the Eco-town program is to develop the eco-partnerships among the cities in Asia Pacific region, such as city of Kawasaki, Bandung, Penang, Dalian and etc.

As a case city, Bandung city has to develop and try to implement the Eco-town concept regarding to the local perspective, which includes the plan, regulation, institution, program and activities.

3

- as Capital of West Java - Area covers approximately 167,29 sq.Km - Total Population : 2.6 million peoples - Land use : Housing 55,5 % ; agriculture 20,1 % ; trade 10 % ; Industry 3,9 %

Bandung Overview INDONESIA REGION IN ASIA PACIFIC

RPJP/RPJM

Eco-town

3R (Waste)

Transportation & land use

Water resources

Air quality

Program

Program 1

Program 2

Etc.

7 Priority programs

Environment Issues/Problems

Bandung “Eco-City”

or

“Sustainable City”

Environment Issues

AN

ALIZ

E

Waste disaster on 21 February 2005, in Leuwigajah Landfill

Victim 143 died and more injured

Waste Temporary Storage

near traditional market

Waste Temporary Storage

on Traditional Market

Waste Temporary Storage Beside Our Office

Waste Composition Chart

Komposisi Rerata Timbulan Sampah (% Volume)

40.29%

10.28%10.52%2.94%

11.86%

11.75%

2.12%

1.66%

1.03%

1.55%

1.17%

4.82%

Organik

Sisa Makanan

Kertas

Gelas/Botol kaca/kaca

Plastik daur ulang

Plastik bukan daur ulang

Logam / kaleng

Tekstil

Karet

Sty rofoam

Sisa elektronik

Lain-lain

REASONING “3R- ECO-TOWN” IN WASTE MANAGEMENT

Waste disaster incident in 2005 Waste volume Increases (1.800 tons/day) similar

with population growht; Outdated Waste Management limited to landfill; 3R behaviour has not become part of the society; Policy, programs and activity is not optimal; Waste management target (2013) : 20% -3R; 30% -

Landfill; 40% -Teknologi;

Bandung 3R

EcoTown

1. REGULATION

2. ORGANIZATION

3. INFRASTRUCTURE 4. HUMAN

RESOURCES

5. DEPELOVMENT OF ACTION PLANS

3R-ECOTOWN SUPPORTING ASPECT

LOCAL REGULATION

• Local Regulation of Bandung No. 06/2011 concerning Implementation of environmental protection and management

• Local Regulation of Bandung No. 18/2011 concerning Land Use Plan in Bandung City 2011 – 2031

• Local Regulation of Bandung No. 11/2005 concerning Implementation Of Public Order, Hygiene And Beauty

• Major’s Decree of Bandung No. 31/2007 concerning Local Content of Environmental Education

• MoU in 2009 “Bandung Green and Clean” program among Bandung Municipal Government, Unilever, NGO-LPTT, Newspaper-Pikiran Rakyat and Radio-Rase FM

ORGANIZATION

• Bandung Municipal Government (BPLH, PD. KEBERSIHAN, BAPPEDA, ETC.)

• NGO (LPTT, YAYASAN KONTAK, PAGUYUBAN, ETC.)

• PRIVAT SECTOR (UNILEVER, BIOFARMA, ETC.)

• MASS MEDIA (PIKIRAN RAKYAT, RASE FM, PJTV, ETC)

• SCHOOLS

INFRASTRUCTURE

• Waste temporary storage

• Biogas instalation facilities

• Composting instalation

• Waste bank

Tegallega

Kegiatan TPS 3R Pasar Ciroyom

3R Process in Waste Temporary Storage

Composting in 3R Waste Temporary Storage

Gedebage

Jalan Indramayu

Biogas in Sekelimus Waste Temporary Storage

Organic Waste is 500 kilos/day Capacity : 1 ton/day

HUMAN RESOURCES

• SOCIALIZATION

• WORKSHOP

• ADIWIYATA CAMP

• MENTORING

SOSIALIZATION DOMESTIC WASTE REDUCTION

BANDUNG GREEN AND CLEAN

PARTICIPANTS:

- 2009 : 100 Sub district

- 2010 : 200 Sub district

- 2011 : 300 Sub district

- 2012 : 618 Sub district

BANDUNG GREEN SCHOOL

PARTICIPANTS:

- 2011 : 100 schools

- 2012 : 200 schools

WASTE DOMESTIC MANAGEMENT PUBLIC INITIATION ACTIVITIES

Domestic Waste

organik anorganik

composting Recycle Reuse landfill

DEVELOPMENT OF ACTION PLAN

• INCREASE BGC PARTICIPANTS

• INCREASE BGS PARTICIPANTS

• DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES

• STHRENGTHEN NETWORK

• EXPAND THE MARKETING OF 3R PRODUCTS

• MONITORING QUALITY OF GOODS