Data Harmonization and an Outlook to ECOWAS Harmonization and an Outlook to ECOWAS. ... After many...

National Identity Management Commission (NIMC)Abuja, NIGERIA

Data Harmonization and an Outlook to ECOWAS

Engr. Aliyu A. AzizDirector-General/Chief Enrollment Officer

Mindshare 2017

Presentation Outline

04Data Forest & its threats

About Nimc

Data Harmonizationand ECOWAS outlook

Key Points & Takeaways

Big Data ForestDisparate Databases Needing Integration

No Uniqueness No TRUSTCitizen

Passport

State 1

State 36 Health

Driver

Voter Banker

SILOS OF DATABASESMULTIPLE FORMS OF ID CARDS

Consequences

Massive Exclusions• Social benefits and the Poor• Socio-economic Planning• Claim of entitlements• Basic rights

Undeveloped sectors -(Financial, Industrial, Agricultural etc)• Credit Bureau• Consumer Credit• Mortgage and other sectors• Financial Inclusion

Security Issues• Physical: Law and Order• Business Environment• Multiple/ghost/duplicate identities• Frauds: Identity related Frauds & Scam• Terrorism & Militancy:

Duplication of Systems/efforts• Huge investment/infrastructure Cost• High operational cost• Maintenance of multiple & costly ‘silos ID

databases’• Creation of Idle Assets

05AnalysisTo efficiently harmonize the data into a central repository AND offer stellar verification and related TRUST services, we need to overcome the following challenges.

Absence of a Central ID Repository

Political Will

Legal Framework Peculiarities

Upscaling Deficiency

Poor Quality Source Biometrics

Threats Hurdles to achieving integration goals

About NIMC

National Identity Management Commission

About NIMC

Issue unique identifier - NIN Harmonize & integrate existing ID Databases

Regulate the Nigerian identity SectorIssue a GMP national ID card

Establish a national Identity Database Provide identity services- authentication & verification

The Smart Card

10x After many challenges over the years,putting the regulatory frameworktogether, building the NIMSInfrastructure

The Commission embarked on anenrollment strategy in 2012, which hasgrown exponentially since 2015.The current goal is 10x: to have enrolled 10times the number of the previous year.

Data GrowthNational Identity Database since 2012

20152012

14m2016

17.2mNOW

28m2017

Data Harmonization

Citizens’ Enrolment Records

SIMRegister

ePassports

Drivers’Licence

Harmonised Database Components

Nigerian ePassports (NIS)

Drivers’ License (FRSC)

SIM Register (NCC)

The following data sources are currently being Harmonised into the National Identity Database

Harmonised Database Components

Voters’ Register (INEC)

Bankers (CBN - NIBBS)

Health Insurance Register (NHIS)

Citizens’ Enrolment Records

HealthRegister

Voting

The following data sources are currently being Harmonised into the National Identity Database

13History of Observed Data

Harmonisation Data

Presidential Card Launch

System Migration

Recession

14Histogram of Observed Data

Mean Enrolment = 253,400

15Modelling/Simulation of Observed Data

16Volatility Simulation Showing Improvements

17Fitted Histogram vs Volatility Model

HITS1,571,121 (40.05%)

DENDROGRAM OF HARMONISED & INTEGRATED DATA - OUTPUT

RECEIVED (Total Records from Source agency)

3,976,852 (100%)

PROCESSED 3,923,415 (98.66%)

NIN GENERATED2,351,510 (59.95%)

BY PASS3

(0.0001%)

Not PROCESSED 53,437 (1.34%)

AFIS ERROR784 (0.02%)

SUCCESSFULNIN

2,351,507 (99.9999%)

Yet to be Cleared.91,128

True HITS1,393,830 (94.18%)

FALSE HITS86,163 (5.82%)

NON NIG.12,045

(22.54%)

CHILDREN7,889

(14.76%)

NOT ENOUGH FINGERPRINTS

11,322 (21.19%)

OTHERS e.g. Data Validation

22,181 (41.51%)

37.65% 56.35%

2.40% 3.60%

Hit40.05%

Success 59.95%

True94.18%

False5.82%

NIMC Identity DB

Agency Database

Copy of DatabaseRoad Ahead

21Deep Learning

ECOWAS Card Outlook

Benefits

Personality

Motivation

Vision

Travel

Insurance

Solutions

Security

Taxation

The IdeaWhy the Different Cards?

5-13 Applets

EMV-certified

ICAO-compliant

Match-on-Card

10 minutiae

NIMC eID

In Circulation

1 Applet

ICAO-compliant

2 minutiae

ECOWAS

In view

4-5 applets

ICAO-compliant

4-10 minutiae

NIMC eID 2

In View

2 applets

2 minutiae

LASSRA

In View

Quick LookThe Cards at a view

Component view

Comparison Chart

ECOWAS NIMC 1 NIMC 2 LASSRA

Polycarbonate

LDS 1.x

Contact Interface

Contactless Interface

Memory >=32k 78k 128k ~32k

Component view

Comparison Chart

ECOWAS NIMC 1 NIMC 2 LASSRA

Key Questions Addressed with Harmonized Data

What happened?(Reporting)

Present

What’s happening?(Alerts)

Future

What will happen?(Extrapolation)

PHow and why did it happened?

(Modelling, experimental Design)

Past Present

What’s the next best action?

(Recommendationsystems)

Future

What’s the best/worst that can happen?

(Prediction, optimization, simulations)

DELTA δ ~ changefor accessible, high-quality DATA

for ENTERPRISE orientation

for analytical LEADERSHIP

for strategic TARGETS

for ANALYSTS

Benefits of Being Analyt ical.

Help manage and steer business in turbulent times

01 Know what’s really working, desired or random statistical fluctuations

02 Leverage previous investment

Cut costs & improve efficiency by use of optimization and predictive models

04 Manage risks with precise metrics and risk management models

05 Anticipate changes, detect patterns, and improve decision making

Automate the Adjudication process

Adopt Eco-system approach through Licencing for data capture and utilization. Allow citizen to consume Authentication and Verification services.

Harvest your fruits - Digital certificates in the PKI, for future applications in the emerging data structures

First integrate the Biggest and best tree in the forest

THANK YOUFOR YOUR ATTENTION

Data Harmonization and an Outlook to ECOWAS Harmonization and an Outlook to ECOWAS. ... After many...

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