Chapter 3 Vector Spaces - people.cs.nctu.edu.twcmliu/Courses/LA/chap03.pdf · Chapter 3 Vector...

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Chapter 3 Vector Spaces

Definition and Examples

Subspaces

Linear Independence

Basis and Dimension

Change of Basis

Row Space and Column Space

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1. Definition and Examples

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1. Definition and Examples

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1. Definition and Examples

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2. Subspaces

Ex. 1: Let

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2

1xx

x

xS

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2. Subspaces

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2. Subspaces

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2. Subspaces

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2. Subspaces

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2. Subspaces

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2. Subspaces– Span of a Set of

Vectors

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2. Subspaces– Span of a Set of

Vectors

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2. Subspaces– Span of a Set of

Vectors

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3. Linear Independence

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3. Linear Independence

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3. Linear Independence

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3. Linear Independence

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3. Linear Independence

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3. Linear Independence

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3. Linear Independence

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4. Basis and Dimension

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4. Basis and Dimension

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4. Basis and Dimension

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4. Basis and Dimension

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4. Basis and Dimension

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4. Basis and Dimension

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4. Basis and Dimension

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5. Change of Basis

Changing Coordinates in R2

Standard basis is {e1, e2}

Scalars x1 and x2 are the coordinates of x with respect to the standard basis.

For any basis {y, z} for R2

Scalars and are the coordinates of x with respect to the basis [y, z] .

The vector ( )T is the coordinate vector of xwith respect to [y, z]

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5. Change of Basis (c.1)

Coordinate vector w.r.p. to [y, z]

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5. Change of Basis– Changing

Coordinates

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5. Change of Basis– Changing

Coordinates

Transition Matrix from ordered basis [u1, u2] to ther basis [e1, e2]

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5. Change of Basis– Changing

Coordinates

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5. Change of Basis– Changing

Coordinates

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5. Change of Basis– Changing

Coordinates

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5. Change of Basis– Changing

Coordinates

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5. Change of Basis– Change of Basis

for a General Vector Space

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5. Change of Basis– Change of Basis

for a General Vector Space

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5. Change of Basis– Change of Basis

for a General Vector Space

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5. Change of Basis– Change of Basis

for a General Vector Space

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5. Change of Basis– Change of Basis

for a General Vector Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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6. Row Space and Column Space

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