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Identical copies of the coordination letter from CBP (dated October 13, 2011) were sent to the following Federal and state agencies and Native American tribal representatives.
Arizona State Land Department Ms. Maria Baier, State Land Commissioner 1616 West Adam Street Phoenix, AZ 85007
Bureau of Land Management Tucson Field Office Mr. Biran Bellew, Field Manager 12661 East Broadway Tucson, AZ 85748-7208
Mr. Michael J. Ortega, County Administrator Cochise County 1415 Melody Land, Building G Bisbee, AZ 85603
Mr. Nova Blazej U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 9 75 Hawthorne Street San Francisco, CA 94105
Honorable Jeff Houser, Chairman Fort Sill Apache Tribe of Oklahoma Rt 2, Box 121 Apache, OK 73006
Honorable Benjamin H. Nuvamsa, Charirman Hopi Tribal Council P.O. Box 123 Kykotsmovi, AZ 86039
Honorable Mark Chine, President (Ms. Holly Houghton, Cultural Affairs Office) Mescalero Apache Tribe 124 Chiricahua Plaza Mescalero, NM 88340
Mr. Ned Norris, Chairperson Tohono O’odham Nation P.O. Box 837 Sells, AZ 85634
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Arizona Ecological Services Field Office Steve Spangle, Field Supervisor 2321 West Royal Palm Road, Suite 103 Phoenix, AZ 85021-4915
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Arizona Ecological Services Field Office Ms. Jean Calhoun, Assistant Field Supervisor 201 N. Bonita Avenue, Suite 141 Tucson, AZ 85745
Mr. Edward Drusina, Commissioner International Boundary and Water Commission 4171 North Mesa Building C, Suite C-100 El Paso, TX 79902-1441
Honorable Ronnie Lupe, Chairman (Mr. Mark Altaha, THPO) White Mountain Apache Tribal Council P.O. Box 700 White River, AZ 75941
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality Southern Regional Office Office of Border Environmental Protection Ms. Edna Mendoza, Director 400 West Congress Street, Suite 433 Tucson, AZ 85701
White Mountain Apache Tribe Office of Historic Preservation
PO Box 507 Fort Apache, AZ 85926
Ph: (928) 338-3033 Fax: (928) 338-6055
To: Paula Miller, U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Date: November 16, 2011
Project: EA for the OTIA Douglas Project, U.S. Customs and Border Patrol Tucson Sector
Integrated Fixed Tower Project for 11 Sensor Towers and Access Road Consrutction
..........................................................................................................................................................The White Mountain Apache Tribe Historic Preservation Office appreciates receiving information on the proposed project, October 13, 2011 . In regards to this, please attend to the following checked items below.
There is no need to send additional information unless project planning or implementation results in the discovery of sites and/or items having known or suspected Apache Cultural affiliation. N/A - The proposed project is located within an area of probable cultural or historical importance to the White Mountain Apache tribe (WMAT). As part of the effort to identify historical properties that maybe affected by the project we recommend an ethno-historic study and interviews with Apache Elders. The tribe's Cultural Heritage Resource Director Mr. Ramon Riley may be contacted at (928) 338-3033 for further information should this become necessary.
Please refer to the attached additional notes in regards to the proposed project:
We have received and reviewed information regarding U.S. Customs and Border Patrol’s OTIA Integrated Fixed Tower Project , and we have determined the proposed action will may have an effect on the White Mountain Apache tribe's (WMAT) historic properties and/or traditional cultural properties. Considering, any/all ground disturbing activities should be monitored if there are reasons to believe that there are human remains and/or funerary objects are present, and if such remains and/or objects are encountered all project activities should cease and the proper authorities and/or affiliated tribe(s) be notified to evaluate the situation.
Thank you. We look forward to continued collaborations in the protection and preservation of place of cultural and historical significance.
Sincerely,
Mark T. Altaha White Mountain Apache Tribe
Historic Preservation Office
From: Peter Steere [mailto:peter.steere@tonation-nsn.gov]Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2012 2:50 PM To: MILLER, PAULA M Cc: Erick M Laurila (elaurila@azstateparks.gov)Subject: NHPA Section 106 Review - 10 New and 2 retro-Fitted Towers (IFT) - Tucson Sector, Douglas Station, Arizona
MEMORANDUM
DATE: March 20, 2012
TO: Paula M. Miller, Deputy Environmental Planning and Compliance Manager, CBO, DHS1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, D.C. 20229
CC: Erick M. Laurila, Arizona SHPO, Phoenix, Arizona
FROM: Peter L. Steere, Tribal Historic Preservation Officer & Manager, Cultural Affairs Office,Tohono O’odham Nation, P.O. Box 837, Sells, Arizona 85634
RE: NHPA Section 106 review of the construction, operation and maintenance of 10 new,and 2 retro fitted surveillance
and communication towers (IFT) by CBP, Tucson Sector, Douglas Station, Arizona___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for consulting with the Tohono O’odham Nation regarding the siting, construction, operation,and maintenance of 10 new and 2 retro fitted integrated fixed surveillance and communication towers(IFT) located in the Tucson Sector, Douglas Station.
The Tohono O’odham Nation has the following request and comments:
1. Please send copies of cultural resource reports for our review.2. Please send copy of EA for review.3. Is the access road to tower site TCA DGL 0402 that will cross the NRHP eligible railroad
alignment site an existing road or does it involve construction of a new road – if it is a new roadthen there will be an “adverse effect” on a NRHP eligible site, if it is an existing road that will notbe widened or otherwise modified that there likely is “no adverse effect” on the NRHP eligiblesite.
4. The other NRHP eligible site that we assume is a prehistoric site (can’t tell from the letter withno report attached) located along an existing road to access towers TCA DGL 0426 and TCADGL 0428 may have “no adverse effect” as long as the road is not widened or otherwisemodified. If the road is to be modified then there likely will be “an adverse effect” on a NRHPeligible site.
What type of site is this ? prehistoric, historic ? multi component ?Is there cultural materials eroding out of the road bed ?Construction crew would need to be briefed about their limitations on using this road – can’tpull off road onto site or do turn arounds off road
Archaeological monitors will likely be needed when construction activities are taking place forthese tower sites
5. Please send copy of reports for pedestrian survey of October 13 14, 2011 and February 8 9,2012
6. Please send list of isolated occurrences if not in report7. Disagree that that there are no historic properties – There is a site along the access road to
towers TCA DGL 0426 and TCA DGL 0428 – Whether this site will be affected or not needs to bedetermined by the Arizona SHPO.
From: Lopez, Roberta L [mailto:rlopez@blm.gov]Sent: Monday, December 05, 2011 7:00 PMTo: MILLER, PAULA MSubject: FW: Proposed EA for the OTIA Douglas Project, U.S. Border Patrol Tucson Sector
Paula,
Below are the comments from our Biologist in Safford for areas that cover Safford, Arizona. Please call ifyou have any questions. Thanks!
Roberta LopezRealty SpecialistSafford Field Office(928)348 4437
From: Conn, Jeffery ASent: Thursday, December 01, 2011 9:49 AMTo: Lopez, Roberta LSubject: Proposed EA for the OTIA Douglas Project, U.S. Border Patrol Tucson Sector
Hi Roberta,
Here are my comments in response to the request for information for the proposed EnvironmentalAssessment for the OTIA Douglas Project, U.S. Border Patrol Tucson Sector. I’m assuming they’ll beincorporated into one response which would include realty and other concerns. Let me know if youneed any other information or would like this in a different format.
Given the limited information provided in the proposed action some species and critical habitat, withinthe proposed project area, of concern to the BLM are:
Yaqui longfin dace, Agosia chrysogaster ssp. 1
Swainson's hawk, Buteo swainsoni
Mexican stoneroller, Campostoma ornatum
Lesser long nosed bat, Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae
Playa spider plant, Cleome multicaulis
Yellow billed cuckoo, Coccyzus americanus
Beautiful shiner, Cyprinella formosa
Yaqui chub, Gila purpurea
Yaqui catfish, Ictalurus pricei
Western red bat, Lasiurus blossevillii
Western yellow bat, Lasiurus xanthinus
Huachuca water umbel, Lilaeopsis schaffneriana var. recurva
Cave myotis, Myotis velifer
Mule deer, Odocoileus hemionus
Night blooming Cereus, Peniocereus greggii var. greggii
Texas horned lizard, Phrynosoma cornutum
Yaqui topminnow, Poeciliopsis occidentalis sonoriensis
San Bernardino springsnail, Pyrgulopsis bernardina
Chiricahua leopard frog, Rana chiricahuensis
Lowland leopard frog , Rana yavapaiensis
Northern Mexican gartersnake, Thamnophis eques megalops
Tropical kingbird, Tyrannus melancholicus
Designated Critical Habitat for Yaqui Fishes
In addition the majority, if not all, of the San Bernardino Valley and surrounding mountain ranges areconsidered of environmental importance due to the high species diversity and containing intact wildlifecorridors.
Thanks,
Jeff ConnNatural Resource SpecialistBureau of Land Management711 S. 14th AveSafford, AZ 85546Phone: 928 348 4470Fax: 928 348 4450
Identical copies of the draft EA transmittal letter from CBP (dated July 9, 2012) were sent to the following Federal and state agencies and Native American tribal representatives.
Arizona State Land Department Ms. Maria Baier, State Land Commissioner 1616 West Adam Street Phoenix, AZ 85007
Bureau of Land Management Tucson Field Office Mr. Brian Bellew, Field Manager 12661 East Broadway Tucson, AZ 85748-7208
Mr. Michael J. Ortega, County Administrator Cochise County 1415 Melody Land, Building G Bisbee, AZ 85603
Mr. Nova Blazej U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 9 75 Hawthorne Street San Francisco, CA 94105
Honorable Jeff Houser, Chairman Fort Sill Apache Tribe of Oklahoma Rt 2, Box 121 Apache, OK 73006
Honorable Benjamin H. Nuvamsa, Charirman Hopi Tribal Council P.O. Box 123 Kykotsmovi, AZ 86039
Honorable Mark Chine, President (Ms. Holly Houghton, Cultural Affairs Office)Mescalero Apache Tribe 124 Chiricahua Plaza Mescalero, NM 88340
Mr. Ned Norris, Chairperson Tohono O’odham Nation P.O. Box 837 Sells, AZ 85634
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Arizona Ecological Services Field Office Steve Spangle, Field Supervisor 2321 West Royal Palm Road, Suite 103 Phoenix, AZ 85021-4915
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Arizona Ecological Services Field Office Ms. Jean Calhoun, Assistant Field Supervisor201 N. Bonita Avenue, Suite 141 Tucson, AZ 85745
Mr. Edward Drusina, Commissioner International Boundary and Water Commission 4171 North Mesa Building C, Suite C-100 El Paso, TX 79902-1441
Honorable Ronnie Lupe, Chairman (Mr. Mark Altaha, THPO) White Mountain Apache Tribal Council P.O. Box 700 White River, AZ 75941
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality Southern Regional Office Office of Border Environmental Protection Ms. Edna Mendoza, Director 400 West Congress Street, Suite 433 Tucson, AZ 85701
Ms. Greta Anderson Center for Biological Diversity P.O. Box 710 Tucson, AZ 85702
Mr. Craig Miller Northern Jaguar Project 110 Church Street, Suite 4292 Tucson, AZ 85701
Ms. Jennifer Allen Border Action Network P.O. Box 384 Tucson, AZ 85702
Ms. Elizabeth Alvarez del Castillo Kitt Peak National Observatory 950 North Cherry Avenue Tucson, AZ 85719
Mr. Biell T. Jannuzi, Director Kitt Peak National Observatory 950 North Cherry Avenue Tucson, AZ 85719
Mr. Christopher Corbally, S.J. Vatican Observatory Group University of Arizona, Steward Observatory 933 North Cherry Avenue, Room N204 Tucson, AZ 85721-0065
Ms. Cynthia Manuel Gu Achi District Representative Tohono O’odham Nation, Legislative BranchP.O. Box 837 Sells, AZ 85634
Mr. Paul J. Winger 9131 N. Overlook Drive Tucson, AZ 85704
Mr. Sean Sullivan Sierra Club 758 N. 5th Avenue, Suite 214 Tucson, AZ 85705
Mr. Robert L. Gent International Dark-Sky Association 4204 South Hohokam Drive Sierra Vista, AZ 85650
Mr. Robert L. Gent Astronomical League 9201 Ward Parkway, Suite 100 Kansas City, MO 64114
Mr. Dan Brocious, Public Information Smithsonian Institution, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory 670 Mount Hopkins Road Amado, AZ 85645-0097
Mr. Matt Clark, Southwest Representative Defenders of Wildlife 110 South Church Street, Suite 4292 Tucson, AZ 85701
White Mountain Apache Tribe Office of Historic Preservation
PO Box 507 Fort Apache, AZ 85926
Ph: (928) 338-3033 Fax: (928) 338-6055
To: Mary D. Hassell, CEP U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Date: July 30, 2012
Prj: Draft EA and Proposed FONSI for Integrated Fixed Towers Douglas Station AOR, Tucson Sector
..........................................................................................................................................................The White Mountain Apache Tribe Historic Preservation Office appreciates receiving information on the proposed project, July 9, 2012 . In regards to this, please attend to the following checked items below.
There is no need to send additional information unless project planning or implementation results in the discovery of sites and/or items having known or suspected Apache Cultural affiliation. N/A - The proposed project is located within an area of probable cultural or historical importance to the White Mountain Apache tribe (WMAT). As part of the effort to identify historical properties that maybe affected by the project we recommend an ethno-historic study and interviews with Apache Elders. The tribe's Cultural Heritage Resource Director Mr. Ramon Riley may be contacted at (928) 338-3033 for further information should this become necessary.
Please refer to the attached additional notes in regards to the proposed project:
We have received and reviewed the information regarding draft EA and the proposed FONSI for the Integrated Fixed Towers in the U.S. Borders Patrol’s Douglas Station Area of Responsibility, Tucson Sector, Arizona, and we have determined the proposed action/plans will not have an adverse effect on the White Mountain Apache tribe's (WMAT) historic properties and/or traditional cultural resources. Regardless, we recommend all ground disturbing activities be monitored if there are reasons to believe that there are human remains and/or funerary objects are present, and if such remains and/or objects are encountered all project activities should cease and the proper authorities and/or affiliated tribe(s) be notified to evaluate the situation.
Thank you. We look forward to continued collaborations in the protection and preservation of place of cultural and historical significance.
Sincerely,
Mark T. Altaha White Mountain Apache Tribe
Historic Preservation Office
SHPO_Concurrence_forAppA
From: James W Cogswell [mailto:jcogswell@azstateparks.gov]Sent: Tuesday, August 07, 2012 3:04 PM To: HASSELL, MARY D Subject: Re: Report on Survey for 12 Integrated Fixed Towers, Douglas Sector, AZ;SHPO-2012-0263(106231)
Dear Mary,Thank you for continuing Section 106 consultation with this office on the above-referenced undertaking. After reviewing the submitted materials and your email below, I concur with you determination that sites AZ FF:10:58(ASM) and AZ FF:10:59(ASM) are not eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), and that AZ FF:11:107(ASM) is NRHP-eligible. I also concur with your determination that the undertaking will have No Adverse Effect on AZ FF:11:107(ASM) as long as vehicle traffic is restricted as provided in stipulation #2 of your email below.
Concerning the NRHP-eligible site AZ FF:8:15(ASM), the Southern Pacific Railroad bed, in discussion with Bill Collins, Historian and Deputy State Historic PreservationOfficer, we would prefer if the railroad bed be avoided by construction activities andtower access. As an alternative, we recommend that a dirt berm/ramp be built up on either side of and over the cinder ballast to provide protection of the affected segment.This berm could be removed when appropriate. The survey report does not specify wherethe tower site would be accessed, so if the access road has not been subjected to a culturalresources survey, this should be conducted prior to ground-disturbing activities, and a supplement to the report provided to this office for review.
As always, I appreciate your efforts to comply with federal historic preservation requirements. Please let me know if you have any questions or comments.Sincerely,Jim Cogswell
On Aug 2, 2012, at 8:21 AM, HASSELL, MARY D wrote:
2 August 2012
Dear Jim,
Thank you for your e-mail regarding the proposed Integrated Fixed Tower project in theU.S. Border Patrol Douglas Sector, Arizona.
To answer your questions:
1. Based on the research, surveys and survey reports, the Office of Technology Innovation and Acquisition (OTIA) has determined that AZ FF:10:58(ASM) and AZ FF:10:59(ASM) are not eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. OTIA has further determined that AZ FF:11:107 (ASM) is eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places.
2. The existing road through AZ FF:11:107 (ASM) would be used to provide access
to proposed towers TCA-DGL-0428 and TCA-DGL-0426. OTIA will ensure avoidance of the site by requiring that all construction vehicle traffic is confined
Page 1
SHPO_Concurrence_forAppAto the existing road footprint by construction fencing. Furthermore, no road improvements will be made within the site boundary. Project activities will therefore not constitute an adverse effect on AZ FF:11:107 (ASM). The requirements for fencing, area avoidance and associated mitigation will be reflected in the project’s final environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact, as well as in project construction and maintenance statements of works.
Respectfully,
// SIGNED//
Mary D. Hassell
Mary D. Hassell, CEPHead, Environmental and Real Estate ProgramOffice of Technology Innovation and AcquisitionU.S. Customs and Border ProtectionDepartment of Homeland SecurityOffice: 571-468-7512Cell: 202-731-9655mary.d.hassell@cbp.dhs.gov
Confidentiality Note: This e-mail is intended only for the person to whom it is addressedand may contain information that is privileged, confidential, or otherwise protectedfromdisclosure. Dissemination, distribution, or copying of this e-mail or the informationherein by anyone other than the intended recipient is prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify by reply e-mail and destroy the original message and allcopies.
From: James W Cogswell [mailto:jcogswell@azstateparks.gov]Sent: Wednesday, August 01, 2012 5:54 PM To: HASSELL, MARY D Subject: Report on Survey for 12 Integrated Fixed Towers, Douglas Sector, AZ;SHPO-2012-0263(106231)
Dear Mary,Thank you for speaking with me yesterday. I would like to summarize what I am hoping
you can supply me for the above-referenced undertaking.1. Please give me your agency's determination of eligibility for the newly discovered sites AZ FF:10:58(ASM) and AZ FF:10:59(ASM), and the previously recorded site AZ FF:11:107(ASM).2. Please provide me with a description of how any of the NRHP-eligible sites would beimpacted by project activities, and whether those activities would be adverse effects. This information will assist with our office's ability to concur with these findings and assesswhether additional consultation would be required.Perhaps in response to a communication from you, Mr. David Hart of Gulf South Research Corporation phoned me to ask for additional clarification on the original, draft
Page 2
SHPO_Concurrence_forAppAreport's deficiencies and how to avoid them in the future. I think it was a useful conversation for both of us and I am not opposed to speaking directly with a consultant in the future on technical matters such as report revisions.In the interest in expediting consultation on this project, please feel free to respond by email.Sincerely,Jim
_______
James Cogswell, PhD Archaeological Compliance SpecialistState Historic Preservation Office
Phone: (602) 542-7142 Email: jcogswell@azstateparks.gov Web: http://AZStateParks.com
_______
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TCA-DGL-0076 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
MABRAY-CHIRICAHUA-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX,3 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
Soil Type
TCA-DGL-0078 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeBOSS, KRENTZ, AND PARAMORE SOILS, AND ROCK OUTCROP,5 TO 55 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0081 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeKAHN-ZAPOLOTE COMPLEX,1 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0156 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
Project Location
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeLIBBY-GULCH COMPLEX, 0 TO 10 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0258 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
MABRAY-CHIRICAHUA-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX,3 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
Soil Type
LUCKYHILLS-MCNEAL COMPLEX,3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0362 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeBLAKENEY-LUCKYHILLS COMPLEX,3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPESMABRAY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 3TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0364 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
MABRAY-CHIRICAHUA-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX,3 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
Soil Type
TCA-DGL-0366 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
MABRAY-CHIRICAHUA-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX,3 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
Soil Type
TCA-DGL-0368 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeBOSS, KRENTZ, AND PARAMORE SOILS, AND ROCK OUTCROP,15 TO 55 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0372 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 8 16 24 32Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil Type
KAHN-ZAPOLOTE COMPLEX, 1 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0374 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil Type
KAHN-ZAPOLOTE COMPLEX, 1 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0380 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 8 16 24 32Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil Type
LIBBY-GULCH COMPLEX, 0 TO 10 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0384 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeMABRAY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX,3 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0386 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil Type
SUTHERLAND-MULE COMPLEX, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0388 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 30 60 90 120Feet
0 8.5 17 25.5 34Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeMABRAY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX,3 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0390 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 30 60 90 120Feet
0 9.5 19 28.5 38Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil Type
SUTHERLAND-MULE COMPLEX, 3 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0396 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
MABRAY-CHIRICAHUA-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX,3 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES
Soil Type
TCA-DGL-0400 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeOUTLAW-EPITAPH-PARAMORE COMPLEX,0 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0402 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil Type
SASABE COMPLEX, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0426 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 30 60 90 120Feet
0 8.5 17 25.5 34Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil Type
CHORRO-GUEST COMPLEX, 0 TO 3 PERCENT SLOPES
TCA-DGL-0428 Soil Map
February 2012
!.
Project Location
Copyright:© 2012 DeLormeCopyright:© 2012 DeLorme
0 25 50 75 100Feet
0 7 14 21 28Meters·
Tower Location
200 x 200 Survey Area
!.
Soil TypeOUTLAW-EPITAPH-PARAMORE COMPLEX,0 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES
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t Sta
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ent,
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t Sys
tem
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ated
: Jul
y 02
, 201
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N
Type
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Num
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P R
ated
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Day
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130
08
240
5760
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100
830
2400
0D
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p Tr
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330
08
3021
6000
Die
sel E
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130
08
3072
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s2
175
860
1680
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l Bor
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230
08
6028
8000
Die
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230
08
6028
8000
Die
sel C
rane
s1
175
860
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0D
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l Gra
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130
08
3072
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Die
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100
830
2400
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130
08
3072
000
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130
08
3072
000
Die
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110
08
240
1920
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408
240
1536
00
Type
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ipm
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VO
C g
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hrN
Ox
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2 g/
hp-
hrC
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Wat
er T
ruck
0.44
02.
070
5.49
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410
0.40
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740
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000
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sel R
oad
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pact
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0.37
01.
480
4.90
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340
0.33
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740
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200
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sel D
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k0.
440
2.07
05.
490
0.41
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400
0.74
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or0.
340
1.30
04.
600
0.32
00.
310
0.74
053
6.30
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l Tre
nche
rs0.
510
2.44
05.
810
0.46
00.
440
0.74
053
5.80
0D
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l Bor
e/D
rill R
igs
0.60
02.
290
7.15
00.
500
0.49
00.
730
529.
700
Die
sel C
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t & M
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r Mix
ers
0.61
02.
320
7.28
00.
480
0.47
00.
730
529.
700
Die
sel C
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440
1.30
05.
720
0.34
00.
330
0.73
053
0.20
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0.35
01.
360
4.73
00.
330
0.32
00.
740
536.
300
Die
sel T
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khoe
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850
8.21
07.
220
1.37
01.
330
0.95
069
1.10
0D
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ldoz
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0.36
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380
4.76
00.
330
0.32
00.
740
536.
300
Die
sel F
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0.38
01.
550
5.00
00.
350
0.34
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740
536.
200
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sel F
orkl
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1.98
07.
760
8.56
01.
390
1.35
00.
950
690.
800
Die
sel G
ener
ator
Set
1.21
03.
760
5.97
00.
730
0.71
00.
810
587.
300
Em
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on F
acto
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Ass
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ions
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mis
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CA
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SH
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ON
STR
UC
TIO
N
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VO
C to
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O2
tons
/yr
Wat
er T
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0.27
91.
314
3.48
50.
260
0.25
40.
470
340.
227
Die
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010
0.03
90.
130
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0.49
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307
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025
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942
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0.08
10.
137
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0.19
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727
2.26
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159
0.15
60.
232
168.
114
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152
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90.
232
168.
114
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529
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031
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025
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942
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ders
0.03
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123
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42.5
44D
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ifts
0.41
91.
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1.81
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294
0.28
60.
201
146.
162
Die
sel G
ener
ator
Set
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636
1.01
10.
124
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49
Con
vers
ion
fact
ors
Gra
ms
to to
ns1.
102E
-06
Em
issi
on fa
ctor
s (E
F) w
ere
gene
rate
d fro
m th
e N
ON
RO
AD
2005
mod
el fo
r the
200
6 ca
lend
ar y
ear.
The
VO
C E
Fs in
clud
es e
xhau
st a
nd e
vapo
rativ
e em
issi
ons.
The
VO
C e
vapo
rativ
e co
mpo
nent
s in
clud
ed in
the
NO
NR
OA
D20
05 m
odel
are
diu
rnal
, hot
soak
, run
ning
loss
, tan
k pe
rmea
tion,
hos
e pe
rmea
tion,
dis
plac
emen
t, an
d sp
illag
e. T
he c
onst
ruct
ion
equi
pmen
t age
di
strib
utio
n in
the
NO
NR
OA
D20
05 m
odel
is b
ased
on
the
popu
latio
n in
U.S
. for
the
2006
cal
enda
r yea
r.
Em
issi
on C
alcu
latio
ns
CA
LCU
LATI
ON
SH
EE
T-TR
AN
SP
OR
TATI
ON
CO
MB
US
TIO
N E
MIS
SIO
NS
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NS
TRU
CTI
ON
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luta
nts
Pas
seng
er C
ars
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ile
Pic
k-up
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ks, S
UV
s g/
mile
Mile
/day
Day
/yr
Num
ber o
f ca
rsN
umbe
r of
truck
s
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lE
mis
sion
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ars
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yr
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l Em
issi
ons
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ks tn
s/yr
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l tns
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VO
Cs
1.36
1.61
6024
010
100.
22
0.26
0.47
CO
12.4
15.7
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010
101.
97
2.49
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951.
2260
240
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0.
190.
34
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00
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C
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rN
umbe
r of
truck
sN
umbe
r of
truck
s
Tota
lE
mis
sion
sC
ars
tns/
yr
Tota
l Em
issi
ons
Truc
ks tn
s/yr
Tota
l tns
/yr
VO
Cs
0.29
0.55
6024
02
20.
01
0.02
0.03
CO
1.32
3.21
6024
02
20.
04
0.10
0.14
NO
x4.
9712
.660
240
22
0.16
0.
400.
56
P
M-1
00.
120.
3360
240
22
0.00
0.
010.
01
P
M 2
.50.
130.
3660
240
22
0.00
0.
010.
02
C
O2
536
536
6024
02
217
.01
17.0
134
.02
Pol
luta
nts
Pas
seng
er C
ars
g/m
ile
Pic
k-up
Truc
ks, S
UV
s g/
mile
Mile
/day
Day
/yr
Num
ber o
f C
ars
Num
ber o
f tru
cks
Tota
lE
mis
sion
sca
rs tn
s/yr
Tota
l Em
issi
ons
Truc
ks tn
s/yr
Tota
l tns
/yr
VO
Cs
1.36
1.61
8027
21
-
0.04
0.04
CO
12.4
15.7
8027
21
-
0.38
0.38
NO
x0.
951.
2280
272
1-
0.
030.
03
P
M-1
00.
0052
0.00
6580
272
1-
0.
000.
00
P
M 2
.50.
0049
0.00
680
272
1-
0.
000.
00
C
O2
369
511
8027
21
-
12.2
512
.25
Em
issi
on F
acto
rsA
ssum
ptio
nsR
esul
ts b
y P
ollu
tant
Com
mut
e of
Sta
ff M
aint
aini
ng T
ower
s A
ssoc
iate
d w
ith P
ropo
sed
Act
ion
Em
issi
on F
acto
rs
Truc
k E
mis
sion
Fac
tor S
ourc
e: M
OB
ILE
6.2
US
EP
A 2
005
Em
issi
on F
acts
: Ave
rage
ann
ual e
mis
sion
s an
d fu
el c
onsu
mpt
ion
for g
asol
ine-
fuel
edpa
ssen
ger c
ars
and
light
truc
ks. E
PA
420
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5-02
2 A
ugus
t 200
5. E
mis
sion
rate
s w
ere
gene
rate
d us
ing
MO
BIL
E.6
hig
hway
.
Con
stru
ctio
n W
orke
r Per
sona
l Veh
icle
Com
mut
ing
to C
onst
ruct
ion
Site
-Pas
seng
er a
nd L
ight
Dut
y Tr
ucks
Ass
umpt
ions
Res
ults
by
Pol
luta
nt
Hea
vy D
uty
Truc
ks D
eliv
ery
Sup
ply
Truc
ks to
Con
stru
ctio
n S
ite
Ass
umpt
ions
Res
ults
by
Pol
luta
nt
Em
issi
on F
acto
rs
CA
LCU
LATI
ON
SH
EE
T-TR
AN
SP
OR
TATI
ON
CO
MB
US
TIO
N E
MIS
SIO
NS
-CO
NS
TRU
CTI
ON
Con
vers
ion
fact
or:
gms
to to
ns0.
0000
0110
2
Con
vers
ion
Fact
or31
1 25
Con
stru
ctio
nC
omm
uter
sC
onve
rsio
nE
mis
sion
sC
O2
tons
/yr
Tota
l CO
2V
OC
s25
11.7
8
NO
x31
10.
34
To
tal
12.1
3
151.
77
Del
iver
y Tr
ucks
Con
vers
ion
Em
issi
ons
CO
2 to
ns/y
rTo
tal C
O2
VO
Cs
250.
67
N
Ox
311
173.
42
To
tal
174.
09
20
8.11
Kirt
land
AFB
sta
ff an
d S
tude
nts
Con
vers
ion
Em
issi
ons
CO
2 to
ns/y
rTo
tal C
O2
VO
Cs
250.
97
N
Ox
311
9.10
Tota
l10
.06
22
.32
Sou
rce:
EP
A 2
010
Ref
eren
ce, T
able
s an
d C
onve
rsio
ns, I
nven
tory
of U
.S. G
reen
hous
e G
as E
mis
sion
s an
d S
inks
; ht
tp://
ww
w.e
pa.g
ov/c
limat
echa
nge/
emis
sion
s/us
inve
ntor
yrep
ort.h
tml
CA
RB
ON
EQ
UIV
ALE
NTS
Car
bon
Equi
vale
nts
N2O
or N
Ox
Met
hane
or V
OC
s
GE
NE
RA
TOR
EM
ISS
ION
S
Type
of C
onst
ruct
ion
Equ
ipm
ent
Num
. of
Uni
tsH
P R
ated
Hrs
/day
Day
s/yr
Tota
l hp-
hrs
Pro
pane
-off
grid
730
636
545
9900
Pro
pane
-on
grid
530
513
9750
Type
of C
onst
ruct
ion
Equ
ipm
ent
VO
C g
/hp-
hrC
O g
/hp-
hrN
Ox
g/hp
-hr
PM
-10
g/hp
-hr
PM
-2.5
g/hp
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SO
2 g/
hp-
hrC
O2
g/hp
-hr
Pro
pane
Gen
erat
or S
et2.
0331
.91
9.93
0.06
0.06
0.01
653.
9
Type
of C
onst
ruct
ion
Equ
ipm
ent
VO
C to
ns/y
rC
O to
ns/y
rN
Ox
tons
/yr
PM
-10
tons
/yr
PM
-2.5
tons
/yr
SO
2to
ns/y
rC
O2
tons
/yr
Pro
poan
e G
ener
ator
Set
-off
grid
1.03
116
.175
5.03
10.
028
0.02
80.
006
331.
380
Pro
poan
e G
ener
ator
Set
-on
grid
0.02
20.
343
0.10
70.
001
0.00
10.
000
7.02
5To
tal E
mis
sion
s1.
053
16.5
185.
138
0.02
90.
029
0.00
733
8.40
5
Con
vers
ion
fact
ors
Gra
ms
to to
ns1.
102E
-06
OP
ER
ATI
ON
EM
ISS
ION
S F
RO
M 2
5kW
PR
OP
AN
E G
EN
ER
ATO
RA
ssum
ptio
ns fo
r Com
bust
ion
Em
issi
ons
Em
issi
on F
acto
rs
Em
issi
on C
alcu
latio
ns
Em
issi
on fa
ctor
s (E
F) w
ere
gene
rate
d fro
m th
e N
ON
RO
AD
2005
mod
el fo
r the
200
6 ca
lend
ar y
ear.
The
VO
C E
Fs in
clud
es e
xhau
st a
nd e
vapo
rativ
e em
issi
ons.
The
VO
C e
vapo
rativ
e co
mpo
nent
s in
clud
ed in
the
NO
NR
OA
D20
05 m
odel
are
diu
rnal
, hot
soak
, run
ning
loss
, tan
k pe
rmea
tion,
hos
e pe
rmea
tion,
dis
plac
emen
t, an
d sp
illag
e. T
he c
onst
ruct
ion
equi
pmen
t age
dis
tribu
tion
in th
e N
ON
RO
AD
2005
mod
el is
bas
ed o
n th
e po
pula
tion
in U
.S. f
or th
e 20
06 c
alen
dar y
ear.
CA
LCU
LATI
ON
SH
EE
T-FU
GIT
IVE
DU
ST-
CO
NS
TRU
CTI
ON
Con
stru
ctio
n Fu
gitiv
e D
ust E
mis
sion
Fac
tors
Emis
sion
Fac
tor
Uni
tsSo
urce
Gen
eral
Con
stru
ctio
n A
ctiv
ities
0.19
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
thM
RI 1
996;
EP
A 2
001;
EP
A 2
006
New
Roa
d C
onst
ruct
ion
0.42
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
thM
RI 1
996;
EP
A 2
001;
EP
A 2
006
PM2.
5 Em
issi
ons
PM
2.5
Mul
tiplie
r0.
10E
PA
200
1; E
PA
200
6
Con
trol
Effi
cien
cy0.
50E
PA
200
1; E
PA
200
6
Con
stru
ctio
n A
rea
(0.1
9 to
n PM
10/a
cre-
mon
th)
Con
vers
ion
Fact
ors
Dur
atio
n of
Con
stru
ctio
n P
roje
ct
1.5
mon
ths
0.00
0022
957
acre
s pe
r fee
tLe
ngth
mile
s52
80fe
et p
er m
ileLe
ngth
(con
verte
d)0
feet
Wid
thfe
etA
rea
13.0
0ac
res
Ass
ume
that
eac
h si
te is
equ
al to
or l
ess
than
1 a
cre
and
each
tow
er w
ill re
quire
6 w
eeks
of c
onst
ruct
ion
Roa
d C
onst
ruct
ion
& Im
prov
emen
tsD
urat
ion
of C
onst
ruct
ion
Pro
ject
3
mon
ths
Leng
th4
mile
sLe
ngth
(con
verte
d)21
120
feet
Wid
th16
feet
Are
a7.
76ac
res
PM10
unc
ontr
olle
dPM
10 c
ontr
olle
dPM
2.5
unco
ntro
lled
PM2.
5 co
ntro
lled
Con
stru
ctio
n A
rea
(0.1
9 to
n P
M10
/ac
3.71
1.85
0.37
0.19
Roa
d C
onst
ruct
ion
& Im
prov
emen
ts3.
261.
630.
330.
16To
tal
6.96
3.48
0.70
0.35
Ref
eren
ces:
Con
stru
ctio
n Fu
gitiv
e D
ust E
mis
sion
s
(10%
of P
M10
em
issi
ons
assu
med
to b
e P
M2.
5)
(ass
ume
50%
con
trol
effic
ienc
y fo
r PM
10 a
nd
PM
2.5
emis
sion
s)
MR
I 199
6. Im
prov
emen
t of S
peci
fic E
mis
sion
Fac
tors
(BA
CM
Pro
ject
No.
1).
Mid
wes
t Res
earc
h In
stitu
te (M
RI).
Pre
pare
d fo
r the
Cal
iforn
ia S
outh
Coa
st A
ir Q
ualit
y M
anag
emen
t Dis
trict
, Mar
ch 2
9, 1
996.
Proj
ect A
ssum
ptio
ns
Proj
ect E
mis
sion
s (to
ns/y
ear)
EP
A 2
001.
Pro
cedu
res
Doc
umen
t for
Nat
iona
l Em
issi
ons
Inve
ntor
y, C
riter
ia A
ir P
ollu
tant
s, 1
985-
1999
. E
PA
-454
/R-0
1-00
6. O
ffice
of A
ir Q
ualit
y P
lann
ing
and
Sta
ndar
ds,
Uni
ted
Sta
tes
Env
ironm
enta
l Pro
tect
ion
Age
ncy.
Mar
ch 2
001.
EP
A 2
006.
Doc
umen
tatio
n fo
r the
Fin
al 2
002
Non
poin
t Sec
tor (
Feb
06 v
ersi
on) N
atio
nal E
mis
sion
Inve
ntor
y fo
r Crit
eria
and
Haz
ardo
us A
ir P
ollu
tant
s. P
repa
red
for:
Em
issi
ons
Inve
ntor
y an
d A
naly
sis
Gro
up (C
339-
02) A
ir Q
ualit
y A
sses
smen
t Div
isio
n O
ffice
of A
ir Q
ualit
y P
lann
ing
and
Sta
ndar
ds, U
nite
d S
tate
s E
nviro
nmen
tal P
rote
ctio
n A
genc
y. J
uly
2006
.
Gen
eral
Con
stru
ctio
n A
ctiv
ities
Em
issi
on F
acto
r0.
19to
n PM
10/a
cre-
mon
thS
ourc
e: M
RI 1
996;
EP
A 2
001;
EP
A 2
006
New
Roa
d C
onst
ruct
ion
Emis
sion
Fac
tor
0.42
ton
PM10
/acr
e-m
onth
Sou
rce:
MR
I 199
6; E
PA
200
1; E
PA
200
6
PM2.
5 M
ultip
lier
0.10
Con
trol
Effi
cien
cy fo
r PM
10 a
nd P
M2.
50.
50
Ref
eren
ces:
EP
A 2
001.
Pro
cedu
res
Doc
umen
t for
Nat
iona
l Em
issi
ons
Inve
ntor
y, C
riter
ia A
ir P
ollu
tant
s, 1
985-
1999
. E
PA
-454
/R-0
1-00
6. O
ffice
of A
ir Q
ualit
y P
lann
ing
and
Sta
ndar
ds, U
nite
d S
tate
s E
nviro
nmen
tal P
rote
ctio
n A
genc
y. M
arch
200
1.E
PA
200
6. D
ocum
enta
tion
for t
he F
inal
200
2 N
onpo
int S
ecto
r (Fe
b 06
ver
sion
) Nat
iona
l Em
issi
on In
vent
ory
for C
riter
ia a
nd H
azar
dous
Air
Pol
luta
nts.
Pre
pare
d fo
r: E
mis
sion
s In
vent
ory
and
Ana
lysi
s G
roup
(C33
9-02
) Air
Qua
lity
Ass
essm
ent D
ivis
ion
Offi
ce o
f Air
Qua
lity
Pla
nnin
g an
d S
tand
ards
, Uni
ted
Sta
tes
Env
ironm
enta
l Pro
tect
ion
Age
ncy.
Jul
y 20
06.
MR
I 199
6. Im
prov
emen
t of S
peci
fic E
mis
sion
Fac
tors
(BA
CM
Pro
ject
No.
1).
Mid
wes
t Res
earc
h In
stitu
te (M
RI).
Pre
pare
d fo
r the
Cal
iforn
ia S
outh
Coa
st A
ir Q
ualit
y M
anag
emen
t Dis
trict
, M
arch
29,
199
6.
Con
stru
ctio
n Fu
gitiv
e D
ust E
mis
sion
Fac
tors
The
area
-bas
ed e
mis
sion
fact
or fo
r con
stru
ctio
n ac
tiviti
es is
bas
ed o
n a
stud
y co
mpl
eted
by
the
Mid
wes
t Res
earc
h In
stitu
te (M
RI)
Impr
ovem
ent o
f Spe
cific
Em
issi
on F
acto
rs (B
AC
M P
roje
ct N
o.
1), M
arch
29,
199
6. T
he M
RI s
tudy
eva
luat
ed s
even
con
stru
ctio
n pr
ojec
ts in
Nev
ada
and
Cal
iforn
ia (L
as V
egas
, Coa
chel
la V
alle
y, S
outh
Coa
st A
ir B
asin
, and
the
San
Joa
quin
Val
ley)
. Th
e st
udy
dete
rmin
ed a
n av
erag
e em
issi
on fa
ctor
of 0
.11
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
th fo
r site
s w
ithou
t lar
ge-s
cale
cut
/fill
oper
atio
ns.
A w
orst
-cas
e em
issi
on fa
ctor
of 0
.42
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
th w
as
calc
ulat
ed fo
r site
s w
ith a
ctiv
e la
rge-
scal
e ea
rth m
ovin
g op
erat
ions
. Th
e m
onth
ly e
mis
sion
fact
ors
are
base
d on
168
wor
k-ho
urs
per m
onth
(MR
I 199
6).
A s
ubse
quen
t MR
I Rep
ort i
n 19
99,
Est
imat
ing
Par
ticul
ate
Mat
ter E
mis
sion
s fro
m C
onst
ruct
ion
Ope
ratio
ns, c
alcu
late
d th
e 0.
19 to
n P
M10
/acr
e-m
onth
em
issi
on fa
ctor
by
appl
ying
25%
of t
he la
rge-
scal
e ea
rthm
ovin
g em
issi
on
fact
or (0
.42
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
th) a
nd 7
5% o
f the
ave
rage
em
issi
on fa
ctor
(0.1
1 to
n P
M10
/acr
e-m
onth
).
The
emis
sion
fact
or fo
r new
road
con
stru
ctio
n is
bas
ed o
n th
e w
orst
-cas
e co
nditi
ons
emis
sion
fact
or fr
om th
e M
RI 1
996
stud
y de
scrib
ed a
bove
(0.4
2 to
ns P
M10
/acr
e-m
onth
). It
is a
ssum
ed th
at
road
con
stru
ctio
n in
volv
es e
xten
sive
ear
thm
ovin
g an
d he
avy
cons
truct
ion
vehi
cle
trave
l res
ultin
g in
em
issi
ons
that
are
hig
her t
han
othe
r gen
eral
con
stru
ctio
n pr
ojec
ts.
The
0.42
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
th e
mis
sion
fact
or fo
r roa
d co
nstru
ctio
n is
refe
renc
ed in
rece
nt p
roce
dure
s do
cum
ents
for t
he E
PA
Nat
iona
l Em
issi
on In
vent
ory
(EP
A 2
001;
EP
A 2
006)
.
PM
2.5
emis
sion
s ar
e es
timat
ed b
y ap
plyi
ng a
par
ticle
siz
e m
ultip
lier o
f 0.1
0 to
PM
10 e
mis
sion
s. T
his
met
hodo
logy
is c
onsi
sten
t with
the
proc
edur
es d
ocum
ents
for t
he N
atio
nal E
mis
sion
In
vent
ory
(EP
A 2
006)
.
The
0.19
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
th e
mis
sion
fact
or is
refe
renc
ed b
y th
e E
PA
for n
on-r
esid
entia
l con
stru
ctio
n ac
tiviti
es in
rece
nt p
roce
dure
s do
cum
ents
for t
he N
atio
nal E
mis
sion
Inve
ntor
y (E
PA
20
01; E
PA
200
6).
The
0.19
ton
PM
10/a
cre-
mon
th e
mis
sion
fact
or re
pres
ents
a re
finem
ent o
f EP
A's
orig
inal
AP
-42
area
-bas
ed to
tal s
uspe
nded
par
ticle
(TS
P) e
mis
sion
fact
or in
Sec
tion
13.2
.3
Hea
vy C
onst
ruct
ion
Ope
ratio
ns.
In a
dditi
on to
the
EP
A, t
his
met
hodo
logy
is a
lso
supp
orte
d by
the
Sou
th C
oast
Air
Qua
lity
Man
agem
ent D
istri
ct a
nd th
e W
este
rn R
egio
nal A
ir P
artn
ersh
ip
(WR
AP
) whi
ch is
fund
ed b
y th
e E
PA
and
is a
dmin
iste
red
join
tly b
y th
e W
este
rn G
over
nor's
Ass
ocia
tion
and
the
Nat
iona
l Trib
al E
nviro
nmen
tal C
ounc
il. T
he e
mis
sion
fact
or is
ass
umed
to
enco
mpa
ss a
var
iety
of n
on-r
esid
entia
l con
stru
ctio
n ac
tiviti
es in
clud
ing
build
ing
cons
truct
ion
(com
mer
cial
, ind
ustri
al, i
nstit
utio
nal,
gove
rnm
enta
l), p
ublic
wor
ks, a
nd tr
avel
on
unpa
ved
road
s.Th
e E
PA
Nat
iona
l Em
issi
on In
vent
ory
docu
men
tatio
n as
sum
es th
at th
e em
issi
on fa
ctor
s ar
e un
cont
rolle
d an
d re
com
men
ds a
con
trol e
ffici
ency
of 5
0% fo
r PM
10 a
nd P
M2.
5 in
PM
no
natta
inm
ent a
reas
.
The
EP
A N
atio
nal E
mis
sion
Inve
ntor
y do
cum
enta
tion
reco
mm
ends
a c
ontro
l effi
cien
cy o
f 50%
for P
M10
and
PM
2.5
in P
M n
onat
tain
men
t are
as.
Wet
ting
cont
rols
will
be
appl
ied
durin
g pr
ojec
t co
nstru
ctio
n (E
PA
200
6).
CA
LCU
LATI
ON
SH
EE
T-S
UM
MA
RY
OF
EM
ISS
ION
S
Em
issi
on S
ourc
eV
OC
CO
NO
xP
M-1
0P
M-2
.5SO
2C
O2
CO
2 Eq
uiva
lent
sTo
tal C
O2
Com
bust
ion
Em
issi
ons
1.70
6.82
15.6
31.
351.
321.
9314
00.5
549
04.4
563
05.0
0
Con
stru
ctio
n S
ite-F
ugiti
ve P
M-1
0N
AN
AN
A3.
480.
35N
AN
AN
AN
A
Con
stru
ctio
n W
orke
rs C
omm
uter
&
Tru
ckin
g0.
504.
600.
900.
020.
02N
A13
9.65
292.
9743
2.61
Tota
l em
issi
ons-
CO
NST
RU
CTI
ON
2.20
11.4
216
.54
4.85
1.68
1.93
1
,540
5
,197
6
,738
Pro
pane
Gen
erat
ors
1.05
16.5
25.
140.
030.
030.
0133
8.41
1,6
24
1,9
63
Mai
nten
ance
com
mut
e0.
040.
380.
030.
000.
00N
A12
.25
10.
06
22.
32
Tota
l Em
issi
ons-
OPE
RA
TIO
NS
1.09
16.8
95.
170.
030.
030.
0135
0.66
1,63
4
1,98
5
De
min
imis
Thr
esho
lds
100
100
100
100
100
100
27,5
57
Con
vers
ion
Fact
or 311 25
Prop
osed
Act
ion
Con
stru
ctio
n Em
issi
ons
for C
riter
ia P
ollu
tant
s (to
ns p
er y
ear)
N2O
or N
Ox
Met
hane
or V
OC
s
Car
bon
Equi
vale
nts
Sou
rce:
EP
A 2
010
Ref
eren
ce, T
able
s an
d C
onve
rsio
ns, I
nven
tory
of U
.S. G
reen
hous
e G
as E
mis
sion
s an
d S
inks
; ht
tp://
ww
w.e
pa.g
ov/c
limat
echa
nge/
emis
sion
s/us
inve
ntor
yrep
ort.h
tml
1. C
ochi
se C
ount
y is
in n
on-a
ttain
men
t for
PM
-10.
Recommended