200 100 AP Jeopardy RXNs And bonds 300 400 500 Monomers Protein Structure Thermo 200 100 Name that...

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AP Jeopardy

RXNsAnd bonds

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MonomersProtein

StructureThermo

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Name that structure

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Enzymes

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Name the type of reaction

C6H12O6 + C6H12O6 ----> C12H22O11 + H2O

Condensation

C6H12O6 + C6H12O6 ----> C12H22O11 + H2O

Name the type of reaction

Dipeptide + 2 H2O ---> 2Amino Acids

Hydrolysis Reaction

Dipeptide + 2 H2O ---> 2Amino Acids

Type of bond that connects nucleotides in the same strand

Phosphodiester bond

Attraction between two nonpolar R groups is called

__________________.

Van der Waals forces

Or hydrophobic interactions

Name of attraction that holds the double helix of DNA together

Hydrogen bond

What is this molecule?

Phospholipid

As specific as possible, name this molecule

Nucleotide

Daily Double!!!!

Triglyceride

General name

Amino Acid

General name

Monosaccharide

What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?

Monosaccharide

Monomer of a nucleic acid

Nucleotide

Name all the pyrimidines, full name

Cytosine

Guanine

uracil

What bond forms between monomers of proteins?

Peptide bonds

Draw an unsaturated fatty acid with at least 7 carbons.

See board

What is the monomer of a protein?

amino acid

Alpha helices and beta pleated sheets are part of what level of protein structure?

AND

What holds them together?

Secondary structure

Hydrogen bonds

What determines the shape and function of a protein?

Its sequence of amino acids and their R groups

Primary structure

Daily double!

What type of bond in the tertiary/quaternary structures can only be formed by two

cysteines?

Disulfide bridge/bond

Name 3 non-covalent attractions between R groups of amino acids in a polypeptide

Van der Waals/hydrophobic

Hydrogen bond

Ionic bond

What does ATP stand for?

Adenosine triphosphate

What type of reaction is shown below?

endergonic

Daily Double!

Identify b in

this diagram

change in free energy

Delta G

Identify a

activation energy

What is the term used for “disorder” in thermodynamics?

entropy

What site does the substrate bind to on the enzyme?

Active site

What type of inhibitor binds to an allosteric site?

Noncompetitive inhibitor

Mg+2, Fe+2, Zn+2

are examples of __________

cofactors

Enzymes ________ the activation energy needed for a reaction.

lower

NADH, FADH2, and vitamin C are examples of ___________

coenzymes

Name the mechanism that prevents overproduction of a metabolic pathway product

Negative feedback or

Feedback inhibition

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