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Its an effort to let you know something about Pakistan beyond news channels source. Pakistan is an historical region which is enhancement of ancient civilization and people in there still do practice those values. This presentation will give you an over view and different perspective of the country.
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Planet Earth, Civilization(s), Religions,
Indus valley &
PAKISTANof today
Jamal Hussain Shah
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Have We not made the earth as a bed and the mountains its pegs? (Qur'an, 78:6-7)
We placed firmly embedded mountains on the earth, so it would not move under them… (Qur'an, 21:31)
He cast firmly embedded mountains on the earth so it would not move under you, and rivers and pathways so that hopefully you would be guided.
(Qur’an, 16:15)
Balanced Geological Structure of Planet earth explained by
Holy Qur’an
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Titanic1912. At 11.40 pm (ship's time)
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About 7000+ Years ago(5000 yrs BC)
Individuals, Tribal, Regional, (Islam) Umma, Nationalism...
History of Sociology
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Map of ancient civilizationsIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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Pre-Islamic Civilizations and the Advent of IslamPrehistoric – 1206
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The Delhi Sultanate1206 – 1526
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The Mughal Empire1526 – 1857
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British Colonization and Muslim Reform Movements1857 – 1905
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The Struggle for Independence1905 – 1940
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Two Nation TheoryIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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The Pakistan Movement1940 – 1947
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The Teething Years1947 – 1958
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Building a Nation1958 – 1969
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Martial Law and the Restoration of Democracy1969 – 1977
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The Rules of Democracy1977 – 1988
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Hopes and Fears1988 – 1998
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Search for a Political System1998 – 2005
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Osama Bin Laden & his supporter
War Against Terrorism (War of US)Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Taliban?
Mulla Omar
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War Against Terrorism (Foreign Intrusions)Islamic Republic of Pakistan
• NATO (44 Countries)
• ASF
• Talibans
• Black Water
• Israel & Others
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We can better understand; If we know the stories of:How we got involved in US war?
• Cambodia & Vietnam• Iraq & Kuwait• Iran & Iraq
• Pakistan & Afghanistan
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Islamic Republic of Pakistanِك�ستان پا جمہوریۂ اسلامی
Faith, Unity, Disciplineتنظیم ، اتحاد ، ایمان
Hidden truth; Never been told…
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Geo LocationIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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General Info: - Capital: Islamabad - Largest City: Karachi - Official Language: English – Urdu - Regional languages: Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto, Balochi, Saraiki, Hindko, Brahui - Writing style: Arabic-Persion/Nastahleeq - Legislature: Shoora – Sanat – National Assembly
Formation• Conception of Pakistan 29 December 1930 • Pakistan Declaration 28 January 1933 • Pakistan Resolution 23 March 1940 • Independence from the United Kingdom • Declared 14 August 1947 • Islamic Republic 23 March 1956
Exports Crops (Wheat, Sugarcane, Cotton etc.) Fruits (Mango, Orange, Kino) Dry Fruits (All kind) Honey
Area Approx. 800,000 km2
Water 3.1%
Population 180,440,005 (2012)
Religion• 2nd large Muslim country• 97% of Pakistanis are Muslim
(Sunni Majority)• 3% Non-Muslims
(Hindus, Christian, Sikh and others)
National SignsIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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Markhor Cedrus deodara
Chakor
Jasmine
Hockey
National SignsIslamic Republic of Pakistan
Sugarcane juice
Mango
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Achievements in Science & Technology (1/2)Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Pakistani theoretical physicist Abdus Salam won a Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on the electroweak interaction in 1979
In medicine, Salimuzzaman Siddiqui was the first Pakistani scientist to bring the therapeutic constituents of the Neem tree to the attention of natural products chemists.
Pakistani neurosurgeon Ayub Ommaya invented the Ommaya reservoir, a system for treatment of brain tumours and other brain conditions.
Pakistan has an active space program led by its space research agency, SUPARCO.
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Pakistan developed and supervised the launch of the Rehbar-I rocket from Pakistani soil, making Pakistan the first South Asian country to launch a rocket into space.
Pakistan launched its first satellite, Badr-I, from China in 1990, becoming the first Muslim country and second South Asian country to put a satellite into space.
In 1998, Pakistan became the seventh country in the world to successfully develop its own nuclear weapons. Pakistan is the first Muslim country in the world to embark on a nuclear power program
Pakistan is one of a small number of countries that have an active research presence in Antarctica. The Pakistan Antarctic Programme was established in 1991. Pakistan has two summer research stations on the continent and plans to open another base, which will operate all year round
Achievements in Science & Technology (2/2)Islamic Republic of Pakistan
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Cricket World Champion 1992
T20 World Champion 2009
Squash Champion (Jahangir Khan) for continuously 20 Time champions by winning 555 games consecutively
2012 Asian Hockey Champions Trophy
Achievements in SportsIslamic Republic of Pakistan
2012 world Snooker champion
More-than 40 World Records holder by Guinness as Pakistan
5 weather seasons with 2 springs and extreme Summer and winter
Pakistan Army proved best in the world - GOLD MEDAL in Cambrian Patrols 2010
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Arfa Karim (RIP) – (1995-2012) - Youngest MCP in the world… Islamic Republic of Pakistan
In 2004 at the age of 9 she successfully achieved MCP certification. She was extra intelligent young girl with high IQ.
She died 14th Jan 2012 in the age of 16 in Lahore Pakistan by epileptic seizure.
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Mohammad Mahmoud Alam (RIP) – Air force Fighter Pilot Islamic Republic of Pakistan
MM Alam's Legendary F 86 Sabre
Alam downed five aircraft during a combat in 1965 in less than a minute — the first four within 30
seconds — establishing a world record
This great legend died on 18 March 2013 (aged 77)
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• Advance Educational Institute & Research Center. http://www.aeirc-edu.com
• Agriculture Research Institute, Quetta• Agricultural Census Organization• Agriculture Training Institute• Applied Economic Research Center, Hyderabad• Applied Economics Research Centre, Karachi• Area Study Centre, Far East and Southeast Asia,
University of Sindh, Jamshoro (http://fesea.org/main/)
• Asian Management Institute• Azra Naheed Center for Research and Development,
Superior University Lahore• Business Research Consultants (http://brc.net.pk/)• Business Incubation and Support Company (BISCON,
Office no. 175/176 Super Market Depal Pur, Lahore• Bioresource Research Centre (BRC)• Central Cotton Research Institute, Multan• Central Cotton Research Institute, Nawabshah• Centre Of Excellence In Analytical Chemistry,
Jamschoro• Centre of Excellence In Geology, Peshawar• CENTER OF RESEARCH EXCELLENCE- CORE• Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies (CIDS-IUB)• Civil Aviation Training Institute• Collective for Social Science Research
(http://researchcollective.org)• COMSATS Institute of Information Technology• Commecs Institute of Faculty Training• Computer Training Centre• Directorate of Research and Training• Directorate of Manpower and Training, Sindh• Directorate Of Veterinary Research Institute• Soil Research and Survey Center• Directorate Of Staff Development, Punjab• e Sci (esciresearch.com)[International Research
organization]• Electronics Design Centre• Environmental Protection Agency, Punjab• Economic Evaluation and Research Centre, Pakistan
(EERC)• Farm Guide Agricultural Consultancy Services• Fisheries Research and Training Institute, Lahore• Geological Survey of Pakistan• Health Services Academy, Islamabad• H. E. J. Research Institute Of Chemistry• Hydrocarbon Development Institute Of Pakistan• Institute of Rural Management [1]
• In-service Agricultural Training Institute Rahim Yar Khan
• Institute of Research Promotion (IRP)• Industrial Relations Institute Lahore• Inspectorate of Mines, Government of Punjab Lahore• Institute of Education and Research, Karachi• Institute of Meteorology & Geophysics• Institute of Marine Engineers Pakistan (IMarE)• Institute of Policy Studies (IPS)• Institute of Regional Studies, Peshawar (IRS) details• Institute of Strategic Studies, Islamabad (ISSI)• Institute Of Cost And Management Accountants Of
Pakistan• Integrated Health Services, Islamabad (IHS Pakistan)• International Institute of Islamic Studies and Research
IISAR Karachi• Iqra University Research Center (IURC)• Legal Research Institute of Pakistan (LRIP)• Local Govt. and Rural Development Training Institute,
Lalamusa• Margala Institute of Health Sciences, Islamabad• Marine Fisheries Department• NDFC- Pakistan Development Banking Institute• National Centre Of Excellence In Analytical Chemistry,
Jamschoro• National Centre of Excellence In Geoloy, Peshawar• National Centre Of Excellence In Physical Chemistry,
Peshawar• National Fertilizer Development Centre (NFDC)• National Fertilizer Corporation (Nfc) Technical
Training Centre• National Institute of Electronics• National Institute of Historical and Culural Research• National Institute Of Labour Administration Training• National Institute Of Malaria Research And Training• National Transport Research Centre• PARC-IIBC Station, International Institute Of Biological
Control• Pakistan Administrative Staff College, Lahore• Pakistan Agricultural Research Council Islamabad• Pakistan Forest Research Institute, Peshawar• Pakistan Industrial Technical Assistance Centre
(PITAC)• Pakistan Institute for Air Defense Studies• Pakistan Institute Of Cotton Research And Technology• Pakistan Institute of Development Economics (PIDE)• Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied
Sciences (PIEAS)
• Pakistan marine science council.• Pakistan Design Institute of Historical Perspective• Pakistan Institute of Labour Education and Research
(PILER)• Pakistan Institute of Management Karachi• Pakistan Institute of National Development (PIND)• Pakistan Marine Academy• Pakistan Manpower Institute• Pakistan Medical Research Council• Pakistan Meteorological Department• Pakistan Space And Upper Atmosphere Research
Commission• Pakistan Scientific & Technological Information Centre• Perac Research & Development Foundation• Petroman• PIA, Training Centre, Karachi Airport• Research and Development Solutions• RESEARCH-PAKISTAN www.research.org.pk• Sindh Bureau of Statistics• Sindh Development Studies Centre• Sindh Regional Plan Organization• Soil Survey of Pakistan• South Asia Institute for Human Sexuality (SAIHS)• STRAPS (Scholar Teacher Research Alliance for
Problem Solving)• Technical Training Centre, Peshawar• Textiles Industry Research & Development Centre• The Family Planning Association of Pakistan• The Institute Of Bankers In Pakistan• The Islamia University of Bahawalpur• Training and Management Development Dept. of the
Agricultural Development Bank• University College of Engineering & Technology, The
Islamia University of Bahawalpur• Veterinary Research Institute, Lahore• Water Management Training Institute, Punjab• Pakistan Institute of International Affairs, Karachi• Pakistan Social Science Research• Ceee Solutions; Solutions of Computational Fluid
Dynamics (CFD), Thermal Power & Sustainable Power
112 Research Centers• Education• Science & Technology• Aerospace• Physics• Chemistry• Math• Biology• Social Sciences• Weapons etc.
On going research centersIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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Natural ResourcesIslamic Republic of Pakistan
Metallic
1. Aluminum2. Antimony3. Arsenic4. Chromite5. Coal6. Copper7. Dolomite8. Gold9. Iron ore10. brass11. Fire clay12. Fluorite13. Glass sand14. Garnet15. Granite16. Graphite17. Gypsum18. Lead19. Magnetite20. Manganese21. Tungsten22. Zinc23. Bertie
Non-metallic minerals
1. Asbestos2. Brine3. Calcite4. Kaolin5. Lignite6. Limonite7. Limestone8. Marble9. Mica10. Rock phosphate11. Potash12. Pyrite13. Radioactive minerals14. Rock salt15. Silica sand16. Soapstone17. Sulfur18. Vermiculite19. Natural Gas
Gemstones
1. Peridot2. Aquamarine3. Topaz - in various colours
including violet, pink, golden, and champagne
4. Ruby5. Emerald6. Bastnaesite - rare earth
mineral7. Xenotime - rare earth
mineral8. Sphene9. Tourmaline10.Quartz of various types
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Natural ResourcesIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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• The armed forces of Pakistan are the eighth largest in the world in terms of numbers in full-time service, with about 617,000 personnel on active duty and 513,000 reservists in 2010
• Pakistan has a 1,046 km (650 mi) coastline along the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman in the south and land borders of 6,774 km (4,209 mi) in total: 2,430 km (1,510 mi) with Afghanistan, 523 km (325 mi) with China, 2,912 km (1,809 mi) with India and 909 km (565 mi) with Iran.
• It shares a marine border with Oman & India.
• Pakistan occupies a geopolitically important location at the crossroads of South Asia, the Middle East and Central Asia.
Strength & Geo-locationIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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Armed forcesIslamic Republic of Pakistan
Navy Army Air Force SSG
FC Pakistan
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Defense System Program(s)Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Missiles Systems:1. Surface-to-Surface2. Air-to-Surface3. Surface-to-Air4. Air-to-Air
Types:5. Ballistic Missiles6. Cruise Missiles7. Anti-Tank Missiles8. Glide Bombs9. Torpedoes10. Medium Range Area Defense SAMs11. Short Range Point Defense SAMs12. Man Portable SAMs13. Beyond Visual Range AAMs14. Within Visual Range AAMs
Nuclear Program:• Started in 1972• Tested in 1998
Darra-Adam-Khel Weapon Factorial:• Its well known factorial territory in North Pakistan
with capability of development of any kind of export quality weapons.
• Using Russian's Tank metal so its durable• Rent a rifile
Pakistan Ordinance Factory:• Its developing from small hand gun till anti-tank
from 5mm till 203mm highest level of artillery.• Sufficient for Armed forces needs.• Its favorite being exported to several Arab, Far
eastern and neighbor countries.
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Chagai HillsPakistan's nuclear test site. First used on May 28, 1998.
GolraPossible uranium enrichment R&D facility/pilot plant. Like many other sites in Pakistan, it is not subject to inspection by the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Isa Khel ChasmaLarge plutonium extraction plant, civil works complete, and a Chinese-supplied nuclear power reactor in early stages of construction.
KahutaKhan Research Laboratory. Enrichment plant designed to produce steady supply of weapons-grade uranium for nuclear devices.Karachi
Canadian-supplied nuclear power reactor.
KhusabPlutonium production reactor under construction. If completed, in conjunction with the plutonium extraction plants, it could create a significant inventory of unsafeguarded weapons-usable plutonium.
RawalpindiaPakistani Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology. Laboratory and a not-yet-operational plutonium extraction plant.
SargodhaM-11 surface-to-surface missile storage facility.
TarwanahMissile production factory.
Pakistan Nuclear Program – Uranium enrichment facilitiesIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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JF 17 ThunderCapable to take Nuclear Payload
Pakistan Artillery and Aeronautical developmentsIslamic Republic of Pakistan
F 16 FalconCapable to take Nuclear Payload
Al-Khalid TankLethal on ground
Al-Zarrar TankStealth action on all terrain
MashaqTraining Plane
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Karakoram range
Tourism – North PakistanIslamic Republic of Pakistan
Saif-ul-Malook
Hunza Valley K2 – Highest in KKRWorld 2nd highest peak
Gilgit Baltistan
Thar Desert
Gilgit Valley
8,611 m (28,251 feet)
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Tourism –Indus Valley Civilization RuinsIslamic Republic of Pakistan
Mohinj-o-Daro Rohtas FortHarappa
Makli Graveyard Ghandhara
Tourism – Major CitiesIslamic Republic of Pakistan
Indo-Pak Border
Monument - Islamabad
King Faisal Masjid
Tomb of M. Ali Jinnah
Lahore King’s Fort
Shahi Masjid - Lahore
HBL Plaza
Multan
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Khyber Pass
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largest earth filled dam in the world and is second largest by the structural
volume
Tourism – Tarbela DamIslamic Republic of Pakistan
Information: completed in 1974Covering River Indus250 square kilometer148m high above the riverbedPower capacity of 3,478 MW
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World largest salt mine KEWRA
Tourism – OthersIslamic Republic of Pakistan
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Ideological meaning of PakistanIslamic Republic of Pakistan
What is the meaning of Pakistan?ال اله اال الله
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شكريه