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To view this with Audio and practice games, visit www.CultureAlley.com/Hindi
Namastē! Lesson 15 | Basic Hindi
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Revision : Family relations
English Hindi
Father Pitā/Dad/Pāpā/Daddy
Mother Māṁ/Mama/Mom/Mummy
Brother Bhā'ī / Bha'īyā
Sister Bahan / Didi
Son Bēṭā
Daughter Bēṭī
Aunt Cācī, Phūphī, Bu'ā, Māmī, Mausī
Uncle Cācā, Phūphā, Tā'ū, Māmā, Mausā
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Revision : Family relations
English Hindi
Grandfather(paternal) Dādā
Grandfather(paternal) Dādā
Grandfather(maternal) Nānā
Grandmother(maternal) Nānī
Husband Patī
Wife Patnī
Parents Mātā-Pitā
Cousin Bhā'ī yā, Bahana
Friend Dōst
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Lesson object
1 Introducing a third person
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Today's Conversation
May I introduce you to ____ Meet her, she is Lisa
Can you introduce me to ____ This is my girlfriend
Nice meeting you This is my boyfriend
Meet her, she is my ____
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Introducing a third person
May I introduce you to ___
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Grammar tip
Not really a question Just a polite way of introducing someone
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Introducing a third person
May I introduce you to ____
Kyā maiṁ milānā āpa sē ____
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Introducing a third person
May I introduce you to ____
Kyā maiṁ milānā āpa sē ____
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Introducing a third person
May I introduce you to ____
Kyā maiṁ milā sakatā hooṁ āpa sē ____
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Introducing a third person
May I introduce you to ____
Kyā maiṁ milā sakatā hooṁ āpakō sē ____
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Grammar tip
Sakatā communicates the ability to introduce…
(Able to introduce = Milā sakatā hooṁ)
Āpakō = to you…introduce someone “to you”
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Introducing a third person
Sentence structureSubject first | Verb last
May I introduce you to ____
kyā maiṁ āpakō____sē milā sakatā hooṁ
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Introducing a third person
Another way on interpreting this sentence is
“Meet her, she is Lisa”
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Introducing a third person
Meet her she is Lisa
Milānā insē yaha hai Lisa
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Introducing a third person
Meet her she is Lisa
Milānā insē yaha hai Lisa
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Introducing a third person
Meet her she is Lisa
Miliyē insē yaha hai Lisa
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Introducing a third person
Sentence structureSubject first | Verb last
Meet her, she is Lisa
Insē miliyē , yaha Lisa hai
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Let's see if you remember…
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Exercise : Pick the right option
In the sentence May I introduce you to ____
Introduce translates to___
1
Miliyē
2
Milānā
3
Milā sakatā hooṁ
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Solution
In the sentence May I introduce you to ____
Introduce translates to___
1
Miliyē
2
Milānā
3
Milā sakatā hooṁ
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Recall what the other options translate as!
English Hindi
To meet Miliyē
Meet Milānā
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Grammar tip
Her = Insē Here, Lisa is being introduced as a third
person, with respect Miliyē really has no equivalent in English,
it is used when introducing someone to another person and comes from the
verb “to meet”
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Introducing a third person
Can you introduce me to___
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Introducing a third person
Can you introduce me to ____
Kyā āp milānā maiṁ sē ____
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Introducing a third person
Can you introduce me to ____
Kyā āp milānā maiṁ sē ____
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Introducing a third person
Can you introduce me to ____
Kyā āp milā sakte ho maiṁ sē ____
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Introducing a third person
Can you introduce me to ____
Kyā āp milā sakte ho mujhē sē ____
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Introducing a third person
Question structureSubject first | Verb last
Can you introduce me to ____
kyā āp mujhē___ sē milā sakte ho
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Grammar tip
Sakte communicates the ability to introduce…
(Able to introduce = Milā sakte hō)
Mujhē = to me…introduce someone “to me”
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Introducing a third person
This is my girlfriend
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Introducing a third person
This is my girlfriend
Yaha hai mērī girlfriend
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Introducing a third person
Sentence structureSubject first | Verb last
This is my girlfriend
Yaha mērī girlfriend hai
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Let's see if you remember…
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Exercise : Pick the right option
My (m) translates to __
1
Mērī
2
Mērā
3
Yaha
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Solution
My (m) translates to __
1
Mērī
2
Mērā
3
Yaha
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Recall what the other options translate as!
English Hindi
My(f) Mērī
This Yaha
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Introducing a third person
Nice meeting you
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Introducing a third person
Nice meeting you
Khushi milkar āpse huī
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Grammar tip
Literally saying, it was nice meeting with you
With you = Āpse
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Introducing a third person
Formal Nice = khushi
Nice meeting you
Āpse milkar khushi huī
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Introducing a third person
This is my boyfriend
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Introducing a third person
This is my boyfriend
Yaha hai mērā boyfriend
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Introducing a third person
Sentence structureSubject first | Verb last
This is my boyfriend
Yaha mērā boyfriend hai
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Let's see if you remember…
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Exercise : Pick the right option
Identify the subject in the following Sentence
‘Yaha mērā boyfriend hai’
1
Yaha
2
Boyfriend
3
Mērā
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Solution
Identify the subject in the following Sentence
‘Yaha mērā boyfriend hai’
1
Yaha
2
Boyfriend
3
Mērā
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Introducing a third person
Meet her, she is my ____
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Introducing a third person
Meet here she is my ____
Milānyē insyē yē hai mērī ____
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Introducing a third person
Sentence structureSubject first | Verb last
Meet her, she is my ____
Insyē milānyē, yē mērī ____ hai
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General Conversation
Lisa : Hello, Who are you? Mark: Hello, I am Mark Lisa : what do you do? Mark : I am a student
Lisa : Who is he? Mark : He is Aman
He is my brother
Lisa : Who is she? Mark : She is Sonia
Mark: Sonia is his sister Lisa : What does she do?
Mark: She is a doctor Lisa : What is this?
Mark :This is a computer
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Revision : Today's Conversation
English Hindi
May I introduce you to ____Kyā maiṁ āpakō____sē milā sakatā
hooṁ
Meet her, she is Lisa Insē Miliyē , yaha Lisa hai
Can you introduce me to
____kyā āp mujhē___ sē milā sakte ho
This is my girlfriend Yaha mērī girlfriend hai
Nice meeting you Āpse milkar khushi huī
This is my boyfriend Yaha mērā boyfriend hai
Meet her, she is my ____ Insyē milānyē, yē mērī ____ hai
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What's next?
In the next lesson we will learn about relationship status and introducing help
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Dhan'yavād! See you at the Alley!
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