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Crowdsourced Cybersecurity Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 Jason Haddix, Head of Trust and Security, Bugcrowd

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

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Page 1: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Crowdsourced Cybersecurity

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016Jason Haddix, Head of Trust and Security, Bugcrowd

Page 2: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

Who am I?Hacker, father and lover of EDM

Director of Penetration Testing - HP Fortify

Sr. Security Engineer - Redspin, Inc

and now… Bugcrowd

Previously: Director of Technical Operations

Now: Head of Trust & Security

Page 3: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

What are we talking about today?

History + Evolution of the Internet of ThingsRisks - Perceived and Real of IoTIoT & Security TestingResources + ProjectsFuture of IoT SecurityMain Takeaways

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Page 4: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

What is this ‘IoT’?“The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.”

Page 5: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

A brief history of IoT…

https://www.semiwiki.com/forum/content/5559-quick-history-internet-things.html

Page 6: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

It’s a crazy world…Some talks from IoT Village in DEFCON this year

Page 7: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

CONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISTRIBUTE +1 415 867 5351 [email protected]

Why should I care about this crazy stuff anyway?

Page 8: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

CONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISTRIBUTE +1 415 867 5351 [email protected]

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Security = SafetyDATA

Page 9: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

What are the real risks?

Page 10: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

IoT Security: Who is involved?The Players:

Manufacturer Developer Consumer

Page 11: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

Typical Surface Areas

Page 12: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

Bugcrowd Case Studies

Page 13: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

Bugcrowd Case Studies

Page 14: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

Bugcrowd Case Studies

Page 15: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

IoT Security MitigationConsumer Protection:

Research your device before purchaseChange and use strong passwordsUse strong WiFi encryptionUpdate the device regularlyCheck device for additional security

configurationsDisable features not being used

Page 16: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

IoT Security MitigationDeveloper / Manufacturer Guidance:

Use and Force SSL for communication

Allow and encourage strong passwords

Require the user to change default passwords

Do not use hard-coded passwords in source

Provide a simple and secure update process with a chain of trust

Secure any web interface and API from bugs listed in the OWASP Top Ten Web Vulnerabilities

Page 17: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

Resources

https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_Internet_of_Things_Top_Ten_Project

https://builditsecure.ly/

https://www.iamthecavalry.org/

Page 18: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016 @jhaddix [email protected]

The Future and QuestionsWhat causes change?

1. Learning big lessons2. Standards3. Policy 4. Legislation & compliance

Questions?

@jhaddix & [email protected]

Page 19: Your Life Is The Attack Surface: The Risks of IoT in 2016

Crowdsourced Cybersecurity

Questions?